CN102457877B - In conjunction with network, the method processing WSN terminal processes data and WSN gateway - Google Patents
In conjunction with network, the method processing WSN terminal processes data and WSN gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN102457877B CN102457877B CN201010528140.8A CN201010528140A CN102457877B CN 102457877 B CN102457877 B CN 102457877B CN 201010528140 A CN201010528140 A CN 201010528140A CN 102457877 B CN102457877 B CN 102457877B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/565—Conversion or adaptation of application format or content
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method processing WSN terminal processes data, be applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with, in network, described wireless sensor network being provided with WSN terminal and WSN gateway;Described communication network is provided with WSN management platform and business platform;Described method also includes: when WSN terminal is by gateway reported data, and WSN gateway is pressed the type of WSN terminal to report data and adopted corresponding process strategy.The present invention discloses one in conjunction with network and WSN gateway.This invention ensures that wireless sensor network and the normal operation about business.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in conjunction with network technology, particularly relate to a kind of in conjunction with network, the method processing WSN terminal processes data and WSN gateway.
Background technology
Wireless sensor network, as the product calculating, communicating and sensor three technology combines, is a kind of brand-new Information acquisition technology.Due to the improvement of recent micro-fabrication technique, mechanics of communication and battery technology, promote small sensor terminal can have the ability of sensing, wireless telecommunications and the information of process.Sensors with auxiliary electrode terminal is not only able to object and the change thereof of sensing and detecting environment, and can process the data collected, and the data after processing is delivered to DCC in the way of being wirelessly transferred.These sensor terminals are generally made up of these several parts of power supply, awareness tool, flush bonding processor, memorizer, communication component and execution software.Wherein, power supply provides the energy necessary to normal operation for sensor node.Awareness tool is for perception, the information obtaining the external world, and is converted into digital signal.Flush bonding processor is responsible for the work of coordinator node each several part, and the information as awareness tool is obtained carries out the process of necessity, preservation, controls the mode of operation etc. of awareness tool and power supply.Communication component is responsible for communicating with other sensors or observer.Perform software and then provide necessary software support for sensor terminal, such as embedded OS, embedded type database system etc..The heat in these sensor terminal place surrounding enviroment, infrared, sonar, radar and seismic signal is measured, thus detection includes numerous information such as temperature, humidity, noise, light intensity, pressure, soil constituent, the size of mobile object, speed and direction by means of various informative awareness tool built-in in sensor terminal.Sensor terminal constitutes network typically via self-organizing or pre-configured mode.On communication mode, although the various ways such as wired, wireless, infrared and light can be adopted, it is generally understood that short-range wireless low power communication technology is best suitable for the use of sensor network, it is commonly referred to as wireless sensor network (WSN, WirelessSensorNetwork).The currently used wireless low power communication technology widely that compares includes: IEEE (InstituteofElectricalandElectronicsEngineers) 802.15.4 and ZigBee technology.
IEEE802.15.4 is Low rate wireless personal area network (WPAN, the WirelessPersonalAreaNetwork) standard developed by IEEE.IEEE802.15.4 defines physical layer and media access control layer (MAC, MediaAccessControl) standard.The communication module meeting IEEE802.15.4 standard possesses low cost, low power consumption, undersized feature.
Zigbee alliance is one and is devoted on the basis of open global standards, exploitation reliably, low cost, low power consumption, monitoring that wireless network connects and the tissue that controls product.The physical layer of Zigbee standard and MAC layer adopt IEEE802.15.4 technology, and Internet, safety management, application layer specification and intercommunity are developed by Zigbee alliance.Zigbee intelligent energy common application specification (Zigbeesmartenergypublicapplicationsprofile) and Zigbee home automation using standard (Zigbeehomeautomationpublicapplicationsprofile) in Zigbee standard are respectively directed to business environment application and domestic. applications.
The microprocessing capability of WSN terminal and wireless communication ability make wireless sensor network have broad application prospects, and its application includes Military Application, biology and environmental monitoring, healthy application, domestic. applications, Industry Control and monitoring etc..
Wireless sensor network and telecommunications network combine, such as the second filial generation (2G, 2ndGeneration) mobile communication, the third generation (3G, 3rdGeneration) mobile communication, xDSL (xDigitalSubscriberLine), FTTx (FiberToThex, x is home, building, node, premises), broadband wireless access, satellite/microwave etc., wireless sensor network can be made as the extension of existing network, the ability of expanding communication network, make communication object expand to physical world from people, there is good development prospect.After wireless sensor network is combined with existing communication network, the data that can make wireless sensor network perception are efficiently transferred to data center, by to the arrangement of data and analysis, the mode that the mankind obtain the data of natural world can be changed dramatically, it also is able to the management that wireless sensor network is concentrated simultaneously, solves the unmanageable problem of wireless sensor network being dispersed at present everywhere.
Wireless sensor network is combined with communication network, refer to and wireless sensor network is connected with communication network, utilize communication network that the business of wireless sensor network and offer thereof is monitored, manage and carrying and the cooperation of finishing service are implemented, and by business that communication network extended wireless sensor network provides.The combination of wireless sensor network and telecommunications network is usually wireless sensor network and is connected to telecommunications network platform by gateway device.
WSN terminal is constitute the sensor node of wireless sensor network, jumps by one or multi-hop is connected with gateway.WSN terminal is responsible for gathering and uploading data, and receives and perform order.Equipment several hundreds ofs at most at least of composition wireless sensor network, equipment room can as required with the mode networking such as star, tree-like or netted (MESH), some of which equipment or have stronger networking and data forwarding capability.
After wireless sensor network and communication network combine, data are reported the related network element entity of communication network side by the WSN terminal in wireless sensor network by gateway, the data reported include: regular traffic data, WSN terminal fault information, warning message (when the sensed data that such as WSN terminal detects exceedes the threshold value of setting, WSN terminal needs report and alarm information) etc..The quantity of the WSN terminal in wireless sensor network is relatively more, gateway needs to process substantial amounts of reported data, and at this moment the data of WSN terminal generally can not be uploaded to the related network element entity of communication network side immediately.But when the data of WSN terminal to report are urgent message such as warning message and fault message, if timely by information reporting and process, the normal operation about business or the normal operation of wireless sensor network can not can be affected.Currently for this problem and demand, but without corresponding technical scheme.
Therefore wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with time, it is necessary to consider the problem of management when data of WSN terminal to report are uploaded to the related network element entity of communication network side, thus ensureing wireless sensor network and the normal operation about business.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, present invention is primarily targeted at and provide a kind of in conjunction with network, the method processing WSN terminal processes data and WSN gateway, can receive after in conjunction with the WSN terminal to report data in network, undertaken processing and informing processing net element in time by corresponding strategies, it is achieved WSN terminal is more preferably managed.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of method processing WSN terminal processes data, be applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with, in network, described wireless sensor network being provided with WSN terminal and WSN gateway;Described communication network is provided with WSN management platform and business platform;Described method also includes: when WSN terminal is by gateway reported data, and WSN gateway is pressed the type of WSN terminal to report data and adopted corresponding process strategy.
Preferably, during WSN terminal to report data, the type information of institute's reported data is carried.
Preferably, after WSN gateway receives WSN terminal to report data, identify the type information of described data, and process described data according to the process strategy that described data type is corresponding.
Preferably, described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
Preferably, described WSN management platform arranges the process strategy of all types of data, and is handed down to described WSN gateway.
Preferably, described by the type of WSN terminal to report data be respectively provided with process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report described business platform;
For fault data and/or alert data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report described business platform.
Preferably, after described WSN management platform receives the fault data and/or alert data that described WSN gateway reports, carry out failture evacuation process immediately or generate information and point out.
One, in conjunction with network, including wireless sensor network and communication network, is provided with WSN terminal and WSN gateway in described wireless sensor network WSN;Described communication network is provided with WSN management platform and business platform;
WSN terminal, for, during to described WSN gateway reported data, carrying the type information of institute's reported data;
WSN management platform, for being respectively provided with process strategy by the type of WSN terminal to report data, and is handed down to described WSN gateway;
WSN gateway, after being used for receiving WSN terminal to report data, identifies the type information of described data, and processes described data according to the process strategy that described data type is corresponding.
Preferably, described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
Preferably, described process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report described business platform;
For fault data and/or alert data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report described business platform.
Preferably, described WSN management platform, further after receiving the fault data and/or alert data that described WSN gateway reports, carry out failture evacuation process immediately or generate information and point out.
A kind of WSN gateway, be applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with in network, described WSN gateway includes receiving unit, recognition unit and processing unit, wherein,
Receive unit, for receiving the data of WSN terminal to report in wireless sensor network;
Recognition unit, for identifying the type of WSN terminal to report data;
Processing unit, for the data type identified according to described recognition unit, and performs corresponding process strategy by data type, processes described data.
Preferably, described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
Preferably, described process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report the business platform of described communication network;
For fault data and/or alert data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report the business platform of described communication network;
Described WSN gateway also includes reporting unit, is used for described WSN management platform and/or described business platform reported data.
In the present invention, first WSN terminal to report data are classified, WSN terminal is monitored normally data such as measurement data etc., process by normal data, and for alarm therein or fault data, be then preferably performed and report, to inform network management personnel or WSN management platform in time, to be carried out corresponding fault by WSN management platform or alarm eliminating processes, or carried out fault by management personnel or alarm eliminating processes, to ensure properly functioning in conjunction with network.The WSN terminal of the present invention can to the Data Identification classification reported, and it is respectively adopted different reporting policies by WSN gateway according to the classification of reported data, the reported data making urgent class can report the related network element entity of communication network side in time, the related network element entity being easy to communication network side takes relevant treatment measures, and normal reported data can take the measure that reports optimized to improve transfer efficiency in data.Thus ensureing wireless sensor network and the normal operation about business.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention schematic diagram in conjunction with network structure;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the present invention processes the method for WSN terminal processes data;
Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram of WSN gateway of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The basic thought of the present invention is: first WSN terminal to report data are classified, WSN terminal is monitored normally data such as measurement data etc., process by normal data, and for alarm therein or fault data, then it is preferably performed and reports, to inform network management personnel or WSN management platform in time, to be carried out corresponding fault or alarm eliminating process by WSN management platform, or carried out fault by management personnel or alarm eliminating processes, to ensure properly functioning in conjunction with network.
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, by the following examples also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
In the present invention, in order to realize the connection of wireless sensor network and communication network, wireless sensor network is by gateway accessing communication network and via communication network and WSN business platform, be connected with WSN management platform.WSN terminal is constitute the sensor node of wireless sensor network, jumps by one or multi-hop is connected with gateway.WSN terminal unit is responsible for gathering and uploading data, and receives and perform order.Equipment several hundreds ofs at most at least of composition WSN, equipment room can as required with star, tree-like or MESH mode networking, some of which equipment or have stronger networking and data forwarding capability.In the present invention, WSN terminal can be the equipment such as the such as temperature sensor, humidity sensor of various sensor, video monitor, audio frequency monitor.
In the present invention, gateway is responsible for connecting wireless sensor network and communication network, mainly completes the functions such as protocol conversion, address resolution and mapping, and data forwarding, and gateway can also the function such as integrated security and charging.The function that gateway can be supported may include that support sensor network internal data is collaborative and converges;Support, with one or more of the telecommunication feed postition such as 2G mobile communication, 3G mobile communication, xDSL, FTTx, broadband wireless addition, satellite/microwave, the data of convergence to be transferred to Correspondent Node;Support that business platform and remotely administered server are to gateway device certification and user authentication;Support that business platform and remotely administered server are to the parameter of gateway and software arrangements;Support user authentication and service security, equipment control security mechanism.
Business platform is the functional entity running and managing the business combined with wireless sensor network in communication network, is responsible for integrating the business that each service provider provides, and provides it to terminal use, user uses the situation of business be managed simultaneously.Business platform can according to the needs of different business, and in collaborative communication network, other functional entitys complete whole operation flow, for instance authentication and authorization charging (AAA, AuthenticationAuthorizationandAccounting) server.Business platform is also possible to be connected with remote server, and network management personnel passes through this remote server, can directly business be updated.
Wireless sensor network management platform is that wireless sensor network is implemented the entity of management function.Wireless sensor network management platform can be made up of management server, and wireless sensor network is implemented basic management function by communication network by this management server.
In the present invention, wireless sensor network can be set up based on ZigBee technology.WSN gateway is responsible for the establishment of wireless sensor network, and WSN terminal joins wireless sensor network as the node in wireless sensor network.The relevant information of WSN management platform record wireless sensor network and WSN terminal, performs the management function to wireless sensor network;The relevant service parameter of WSN business platform configuration WSN gateway and WSN terminal, the relevant business that managing wireless sensing device network is supported.
After WSN terminal joins wireless sensor network, by WSN gateway, related data is reported the NE entity of communication network side.The data that WSN reports generally comprise:
1, normal business datum.This data are generally WSN terminal and by perception and measure the data obtained.
2, fault data.When WSN terminal detects the fault of self or network route aspect, it is necessary to by fault information reporting, enable dependent failure to be solved in time.
3, alert data.When WSN terminal is the equipment of type of alarm, when its data detected exceed the thresholding of regulation, it is necessary to send warning information.This information needs to be processed in time.
The data of WSN terminal to report have multi-class, and the demand that data are reported by every kind is different, therefore, when WSN gateway forwards the data of WSN terminal to report, it is possible to adopt different reporting policies (processing strategy).
For the ease of identifying the reported data of every kind, it is necessary to the mark of pre-defined every kind of reported data classification, the NE entity of WSN terminal, WSN gateway and communication network side carries out mark and the identification of reported data according to predefined mark.WSN terminal is when reported data, it is possible to fill the mark corresponding with the data category reported in reported data according to the mark of predefined data category.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that arranging data category mark is easily realize, and repeats no more it here and realizes details.
When WSN gateway receives the data of WSN terminal to report, obtain the mark of the reported data classification that reported data includes, thus obtaining the classification of this reported data;When not including the mark of reported data classification in the data of WSN terminal to report, WSN gateway can using this reported data as normal reporting service data.It is to say, when not carrying Data Identification or data label None-identified when reported data, namely these part data process as normal data.
In order to meet the demand that reports of every kind of reported data classification, after WSN gateway identifies the data category reported, carry out the forwarding of reported data according to the reporting policy that this reported data classification is corresponding.The classification of reported data and the reporting policy of correspondence thereof can be formulated by WSN management platform and be supplied to WSN gateway, and WSN gateway carries out the forward process of reported data according to this reporting policy.
Every kind of reporting policy reporting classification can be the priority of every kind of data category, the destination address etc. of forwarding.The reporting policy of every kind of reported data classification can be determined as required by management platform.
The present invention gives the reporting policy of following three categorical data:
1, alert data: the priority of the data of the category is the highest, WSN gateway can immediately by this information reporting to WSN business platform, by WSN business platform perform corresponding business procession.
2, fault data: the priority of the data of the category is lower than warning message;When do not have warning message need forward, WSN gateway can immediately by this information reporting to WSN management platform, by WSN management platform perform corresponding processing procedure.
3, normal business datum: the priority of the data of the category is minimum, WSN gateway can send jointly to business platform after a plurality of normal business datum being converged, thus improving the efficiency of data transmission.
Reporting policy except wherein data category above and correspondence thereof, it is possible to increase the reporting policy of new data category and correspondence thereof in being embodied as, or be determined for compliance with the reporting policy being actually needed.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that the present invention processes the method for WSN terminal processes data, as in figure 2 it is shown, the method that the present invention processes WSN terminal processes data specifically includes following steps:
Step 201, the data reported are sent to WSN gateway by WSN terminal;Here, data are mainly WSN terminal and perform alarm or the fault data that measuring command or faults itself etc. generate, it is of course also possible to be data for other purposes, such as the data of the control command types such as request message.According to the data generated, WSN terminal determines the data type belonging to each data, and carries out data by data type and report process, when encapsulating reported data, arranges the identification information of type belonging to data.
Step 202, reported data is resolved by WSN gateway, it is thus achieved that the mark of reported data classification;Namely as it was previously stated, data identification information has been given advance notice and processed relevant network element to WSN gateway and communication network side to data, WSN gateway etc., related network elements carries out corresponding Data Matching according to data identification information can determine that data type.
Step 203, WSN gateway judges the classification of reported data, performs corresponding reporting policy.If being warning message, perform the process in step 204;If being fault message, perform the process in step 205;If being normal business datum, then perform the process in step 206.
It should be noted that WSN gateway has been previously stored data processing policy.This data processing policy, it is possible to be that WSN management platform is formulated and is supplied to WSN gateway, it is also possible to be formulated corresponding data processing policy data by network management personnel, and be allocated to WSN gateway.In a word, after WSN gateway receives the data that WSN terminal sends, perform corresponding data processing policy by the data type identified.
Step 204, these data can be reported WSN business platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN business platform perform corresponding business procession;
Step 205, when forwarding when not having alert data to need, these data can be reported WSN management platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN management platform perform corresponding process;
Step 206, WSN gateway can send jointly to business platform after a plurality of normal business datum being converged.In the present invention, namely the data of currently received regular traffic are stored by so-called convergence data, are not receive regular traffic data namely to report, but after storing a number of regular traffic data, then be uniformly carried out encapsulation and report.The advantage so processed is, it is all monitoring result or testing result due to normal data, these data are not the data that network side is badly in need of especially, therefore, consider the signaling consumption reported, namely carry out reporting process after being not suitable for reception data, but after these part data have some, then be uniformly carried out encapsulation and report.Such as, the opportunity reported can be the internal memory of current WSN gateway lower than certain usage ratio time report again, or, report in the period set, as detected, reported data amount that current WSN gateway receives is less than when setting threshold value, then reports this part regular traffic data.And for alarm or fault data, owing to the generation of these data means that current WSN terminal occurs in that certain problem, as being not excluded for fault, the normal use of this WSN terminal may be affected, therefore, these part data will preferentially report, that is, this part data general data amount is little, also it is more urgent data, the very first time is needed to inform network management personnel, to perform the further process fixed a breakdown accordingly or alert, it is not necessary to consider to report this WSN shared by part data to process resource.
WSN gateway of the present invention be mainly applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with in network, be namely applied to shown in Fig. 1 in conjunction with, in network, being applied particularly in wireless sensor network.Fig. 3 is the functional-block diagram of WSN gateway of the present invention, as it is shown on figure 3, the WSN gateway of the present invention includes receiving unit 30, recognition unit 31 and processing unit 32, wherein,
Receive unit 30, the data processing policy that the WSN management platform for receiving communication network sends, and, receive the data of WSN terminal to report in wireless sensor network;Wherein, the type information of institute's reported data is carried during WSN terminal to report data;
Recognition unit 31, for identifying the type of WSN terminal to report data;
Processing unit 32, for the data type identified according to recognition unit 31, and performs corresponding process strategy by data type, processes described data.
Above-mentioned data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
Above-mentioned process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report the business platform of described communication network;
For fault data and/or alert data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report the business platform of described communication network.
On the basis of the WSN gateway shown in Fig. 3, the WSN gateway of the present invention also includes reporting unit (not shown in Fig. 3), is used for described WSN management platform and/or described business platform reported data.Concrete, which network element is data report, and performs by above-mentioned data processing policy.
In the present invention, above-mentioned data processing policy is only the concrete example exemplified for illustrating technical solution of the present invention, is not intended to limit technical scheme.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the WSN gateway shown in Fig. 3 of the present invention, the function that realizes of above-mentioned each processing unit can refer to the aforementioned associated description in conjunction with network or the method processing WSN terminal to report data and understands.The function of each processing unit in figure can be realized by the program that runs on processor, it is possible to is realized by concrete logic circuit.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. the method processing wireless sensor network WSN terminal processes data, be applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with, in network, described wireless sensor network being provided with WSN terminal and WSN gateway;Described communication network is provided with WSN management platform and WSN business platform;It is characterized in that, described method also includes: when WSN terminal is by WSN gateway reported data, and WSN gateway is pressed the type of WSN terminal to report data and adopted corresponding process strategy;Wherein, WSN gateway is pressed the type of WSN terminal to report data and is adopted corresponding process strategy, specifically includes:
If being alert data, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN business platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN business platform perform corresponding business procession;
If being fault data, when forwarding when not having alert data to need, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN management platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN management platform perform corresponding process;
If being normal business datum, WSN gateway sends jointly to WSN business platform after a plurality of normal business datum being converged;Namely the data of currently received regular traffic are stored by described convergence data, after storing a number of regular traffic data, then are uniformly carried out encapsulation and report.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during WSN terminal to report data, carry the type information of institute's reported data.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after WSN gateway receives WSN terminal to report data, identifies the type information of described data, and processes described data according to the process strategy that described data type is corresponding.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described WSN management platform arranges the process strategy of all types of data, and is handed down to described WSN gateway.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described by the type of WSN terminal to report data be respectively provided with process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report described WSN business platform;
For fault data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For alert data, after reception, report described WSN business platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report described WSN business platform.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that after described WSN management platform receives the fault data that described WSN gateway reports, carries out failture evacuation process immediately.
8., in conjunction with a network, including wireless sensor network and communication network, described wireless sensor network WSN is provided with WSN terminal and WSN gateway;Described communication network is provided with WSN management platform and WSN business platform;It is characterized in that,
WSN terminal, for, during to described WSN gateway reported data, carrying the type information of institute's reported data;
WSN management platform, for being respectively provided with process strategy by the type of WSN terminal to report data, and is handed down to described WSN gateway;
WSN gateway, after being used for receiving WSN terminal to report data, identifies the type information of described data, and processes described data according to the process strategy that described data type is corresponding;Wherein, WSN gateway is pressed the type of WSN terminal to report data and is adopted corresponding process strategy, specifically includes:
If being alert data, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN business platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN business platform perform corresponding business procession;
If being fault data, when forwarding when not having alert data to need, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN management platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN management platform perform corresponding process;
If being normal business datum, WSN gateway sends jointly to WSN business platform after a plurality of normal business datum being converged;Namely the data of currently received regular traffic are stored by described convergence data, after storing a number of regular traffic data, then are uniformly carried out encapsulation and report.
9. according to claim 8 in conjunction with network, it is characterised in that described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
10. according to claim 8 in conjunction with network, it is characterised in that described process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report described WSN business platform;
For fault data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For alert data, after reception, report described WSN business platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report described WSN business platform.
11. according to claim 10 in conjunction with network, it is characterised in that described WSN management platform, further after receiving the fault data that described WSN gateway reports, carry out failture evacuation process immediately.
12. a WSN gateway, be applied to comprise wireless sensor network and communication network in conjunction with in network, it is characterised in that communication network is provided with WSN management platform and WSN business platform;Described WSN gateway includes receiving unit, recognition unit and processing unit, wherein,
Receive unit, for receiving the data of WSN terminal to report in wireless sensor network;
Recognition unit, for identifying the type of WSN terminal to report data;
Processing unit, for the data type identified according to described recognition unit, and performs corresponding process strategy by data type, processes described data;Wherein, WSN gateway performs corresponding process strategy by data type, processes described data, specifically includes:
If being alert data, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN business platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN business platform perform corresponding business procession;
If being fault data, when forwarding when not having alert data to need, WSN terminal to report data are reported WSN management platform by WSN gateway immediately, WSN management platform perform corresponding process;
If being normal business datum, WSN gateway sends jointly to WSN business platform after a plurality of normal business datum being converged;Namely the data of currently received regular traffic are stored by described convergence data, after storing a number of regular traffic data, then are uniformly carried out encapsulation and report.
13. WSN gateway according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described data include regular traffic data, fault data, alert data.
14. WSN gateway according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described process strategy particularly as follows:
For regular traffic data, after carrying out convergence, then report the WSN business platform of described communication network;
For fault data, after reception, report described WSN management platform immediately;
For alert data, after reception, report described WSN business platform immediately;
For failing the data of identification types, after carrying out convergence, then report the WSN business platform of described communication network;
Described WSN gateway also includes reporting unit, is used for described WSN management platform and/or described WSN business platform reported data.
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PCT/CN2010/080268 WO2012058845A1 (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-12-24 | Method for processing reported data from wsn terminals, wsn gateway and combination network thereof |
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CN102781027B (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-12-31 | 上海大学 | Intelligent processing method for abnormal gateway in network activity period of wireless sensor |
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