CN107313703B

CN107313703B - Multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN107313703B
Application number: CN201710672800.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王万江; 王朝红; 薛庆盛; 刘梦君
Original assignee: Xinjiang University
Current assignee: Xinjiang University
Priority date: 2017-08-08
Filing date: 2017-08-08
Publication date: 2023-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2037-08-08
Also published as: CN107313703A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building window bodies, in particular to a multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window and a using method thereof, wherein the multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a window frame, an inner window body, an outer window body, a blind, a lifting power device, an air stop valve and an air flow driving device, wherein the inner window body and the outer window body are arranged in the window frame and are distributed at intervals left and right; the latter includes one and two steps in different order, the first step is to preset program in the control chip to realize the automatic control of the elevating power unit, and the control chip controls the elevating of the shutter. The invention can effectively utilize illumination, reduce the influence of the illumination on the room temperature when the indoor temperature is higher, and enhance the influence of the illumination on the room temperature when the indoor temperature is lower, thereby reducing the electric quantity consumed by using heating or cooling equipment due to the change of the indoor temperature and having good energy-saving effect.

Description

Multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building window bodies, in particular to a multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window and a using method thereof.

Background

In the increasing energy consumption all over the world, building energy consumption is the more important part of the total national energy consumption no matter developed countries or developing countries, and the thermal performance of windows greatly influences the heating, air conditioning energy consumption and ventilation energy consumption of buildings. At present, the building external window is used as a part with weak energy-saving effect of a passive ultra-low energy consumption building, and the energy consumption of the building external window is about 50 to 60 percent of the total energy consumption of the building. The window is the part with the worst thermal performance in a building enclosure structure, the heat energy consumption of the window is mainly heat transmission and heat consumption caused by indoor and outdoor temperature difference, although the traditional multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window has a shutter sunshade and an air interlayer, the traditional multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window does not have related application to solar energy, the favorable condition that the window can be irradiated by sunlight is wasted, and the problem of high energy consumption still exists.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window and a using method thereof, overcomes the defects of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problems that the prior multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window cannot perform related application on solar energy, wastes the favorable conditions that the window can be irradiated by sunlight and has larger energy consumption.

One of the technical schemes of the invention is realized by the following measures: a multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a window frame, an inner window body, an outer window body, a blind, a lifting power device, an air stop valve and an air flow driving device, wherein the inner window body and the outer window body are arranged in the window frame and are distributed at intervals left and right, the blind is arranged between the inner window body and the outer window body, the upper end of the blind is provided with a lifting shaft capable of controlling the lifting of the blind, the lifting shaft is installed on the window frame, the lifting power device capable of driving the lifting shaft to rotate in the forward and reverse directions is installed on the window frame, an upper right air port is formed between the upper end of the outer window body and the right side of the upper portion of the window frame, a lower right air port is formed between the lower end of the outer window body and the right side of the lower portion of the window frame, the air stop valve capable of plugging the upper right air port, the lower right air port, the upper left air port and the lower left air port is installed on the window frame, the air stop valve capable of controlling the rotation of the air stop valve is installed on each air stop valve, and a closed air chamber is formed by enclosing the window frame, the inner window body, the outer window body and the air stop valve.

The following is further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the invention:

the automatic control device is internally provided with a control chip, the signal output ends of the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the control chip, and the signal input end of the switch control module of the lifting power device is electrically connected with the control chip.

The air flow driving device further comprises an air quality sensor and air exchange equipment, wherein the signal output end of the air quality sensor and the signal input end of the switch control module of the air exchange equipment are electrically connected with the control chip, and the signal input end of the switch control module of each air flow driving device is electrically connected with the control chip.

The upper end of the blind can be provided with a steering shaft which can control the angle of the blades of the blind, the steering shaft is arranged in a window frame, and a steering power device which can drive the steering shaft to steer is arranged on the window frame.

The signal input end of the switch control module of the steering power device can be electrically connected with the control chip.

The air stop valve can comprise an air stop shaft and an arc air stop plate, the arc air stop plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the air stop shaft, the air stop shaft is mounted together with a corresponding air flow driving device, and sealing cushion layers which can be tightly attached to the outer wall of the arc air stop plate are mounted on the window frame and the corresponding inner window body or outer window body.

The sealing cushion layer can comprise a corner sealing cushion layer, an upper sealing cushion layer and a middle and lower sealing cushion layer which are tightly attached to the outer wall of the corresponding arc-shaped wind-stopping plate, and L-shaped corner sealing cushion layers are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the inner window body and the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the outer window body; the inner side of the upper part of the window frame corresponding to the right side position of the left upper air stop valve is provided with a left upper vertical plate, the inner side of the upper part of the window frame corresponding to the left side position of the right upper air stop valve is provided with a right upper vertical plate, the outer sides of the lower ends of the left upper vertical plate and the right upper vertical plate are both provided with an upper middle sealing cushion layer, and the upper middle sealing cushion layer is L-shaped or U-shaped with an upward opening; the inner side of the lower part of the window frame corresponding to the position between the two air stop valves at the lower part is provided with a middle vertical plate, and the outer side of the upper end of the middle vertical plate is provided with a U-shaped middle lower sealing cushion layer with a downward opening.

Ventilating filter screens can be arranged between the outer window body corresponding to the positions of the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet and the window frame and between the inner window body corresponding to the positions of the left upper air inlet and the left lower air inlet and the window frame.

The inner window body can be a double-layer glass window body, and the outer window body is a single-layer glass window body.

The second technical scheme of the invention is realized by the following measures: the use method of the multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a first step and a second step which are not sequenced, wherein the first step is to preset a program in a control chip to realize the automatic control of a lifting power device, and the lifting of the blind is controlled by the control chip, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: setting an illumination reference value of an illumination sensor according to day and night changes, and setting a curtain body temperature reference value of a temperature sensor according to the requirement relation between temperature and lifting of the shutter curtain; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor is smaller than the illumination reference value (at night), no illumination exists, the lifting control of the blind is not considered, and a conventional state is set according to the requirement of a user, wherein the conventional state is to put down or roll up the blind; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor is greater than the illumination reference value (in the daytime), the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is used for judging the lifting of the blind, when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the blind body temperature reference value (required to be shielded), the control chip is used for driving the lifting power device so as to enable the blind to fall down, and when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is less than the blind body temperature reference value (required to be illuminated), the control chip is used for driving the lifting power device so as to enable the blind to roll up; the second step is to preset a control program in the control chip to realize the automatic control of the airflow driving device, and the direction of the airflow is controlled by the control chip, which specifically comprises the following steps: setting an air reference value of the air quality sensor according to air change, and setting a valve body temperature reference value of the temperature sensor according to the relation between the temperature and the opening and closing requirements of the air stop valve; (1) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature reference value of the valve body and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is superior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the right upper air port and the right lower air port can be opened, at the moment, hot gas overflows to the outside from the right upper air port, and meanwhile, cooler outdoor air enters the containing cavity from the right lower air port; (2) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature reference value of the valve body and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left lower air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange equipment is started, indoor air is extracted through the air exchange equipment and sent to the outside, and outdoor air penetrates through the bottom of the containing cavity from the right lower air inlet and enters the room from the left lower air inlet; (3) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is superior to the air reference value, all the air stop valves can be kept closed, at the moment, the indoor air can flow automatically according to the hot air rising principle, and the inner window body, the outer window body and all the air stop valves can form effective sealing under the combined action; (4) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange equipment is opened, indoor air is extracted through the air exchange equipment and sent to the outdoor, and the outdoor air penetrates through the whole containing cavity from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left upper air inlet.

The invention has reasonable and compact structure, can effectively utilize illumination through the combined action of the shutter and the air stop valve, reduces the influence of the illumination on the room temperature when the indoor temperature is higher, and enhances the influence of the illumination on the room temperature when the indoor temperature is lower, thereby reducing the electric quantity consumed by using a heating or cooling device due to the change of the indoor temperature and having good energy-saving effect; the automatic control process of lifting of the blind can be realized through the automatic control device, the illumination sensor and the temperature sensor, the automatic control of opening and closing of the air stop valve can be realized by matching the air quality sensor and the air interchanger, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and the automatic control device has the characteristics of labor saving, simplicity, convenience and energy saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional structure diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an electrical connection block diagram of fig. 1.

The codes in the figures are respectively: the window comprises a window frame 1, an inner window body 2, an outer window body 3, a blind 4, a lifting power device 5, a stop air shaft 6, an air flow driving device 7, a lifting shaft 8, a holding cavity 9, an automatic control device 10, an illumination sensor 11, a temperature sensor 12, a control chip 13, an air quality sensor 14, a ventilation device 15, a steering shaft 16, a steering power device 17, an arc-shaped stop air plate 18, an angle seal cushion layer 19, an upper middle seal cushion layer 20, a lower middle seal cushion layer 21, an upper left vertical plate 22, an upper right vertical plate 23, a middle vertical plate 24 and a ventilation filter screen 25.

Detailed Description

The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific embodiments may be determined according to the technical solutions and practical situations of the present invention.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of the components is described according to the layout pattern of fig. 1 of the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.

The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples and figures:

the first embodiment is as follows: as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a window frame 1, an inner window body 2, an outer window body 3, a louver 4, a lifting power device 5, an air stop valve and an air flow driving device 7, wherein the inner window body 2 and the outer window body 3 are arranged in the window frame 1 and are distributed at intervals left and right, the louver 4 is arranged between the inner window body 2 and the outer window body 3, a lifting shaft 8 capable of controlling the louver 4 to lift is arranged at the upper end of the louver 4, the lifting shaft 8 is arranged on the window frame 1, the lifting power device 5 capable of driving the lifting shaft 8 to rotate forward and backward is arranged on the window frame 1, a right upper air inlet is formed between the upper end of the outer window body 3 and the right side of the upper part of the window frame 1, a right lower air inlet is formed between the lower end of the outer window body 3 and the right side of the lower part of the window frame 1, a left upper air inlet is formed between the upper end of the inner window body 2 and the left side of the lower part of the window frame 1, the window frame 1 is respectively provided with the air stop valve capable of blocking the right upper air inlet, the air stop valve is provided with the air flow valve capable of controlling the air flow device and the air flow driving device capable of controlling the window frame 2, and the air flow driving device 7, and a closed air chamber of the window frame 2, and a closed air chamber formed between the air chamber of the window frame 1. When using, with this embodiment fixed mounting's wall body on, then accessible lift power device 5 control blind 4's lift, realize two kinds of mode switch of sunshade and printing opacity, specifically can be: when no light is emitted at night, the blind 4 can be put down or rolled up according to the requirements of users without considering the lifting control of the blind 4; on daytime, when the temperature is higher, can drive lift power device 5 and make blind 4 fall, can shelter from sunshine this moment, effectively reduce the influence of illumination to the room temperature, when the temperature is lower, make blind 4 roll up through drive lift power device 5, can be convenient for sunshine this moment and shine, improve the room temperature through illumination. Meanwhile, the opening and closing of the air stop valve can be controlled by the airflow driving device 7, the exchange of indoor and outdoor air is realized, and the air in the containing cavity 9 can be heated up under the irradiation of sunlight, and the hot air can rise, so that the self-circulation of the air can be realized; the air which is positioned in the containing cavity 9 and is heated by illumination is called as hot air, and the opening and closing of the air stop valve can be switched according to the indoor temperature and the air quality, and the air stop valve can be specifically as follows: (1) When the indoor temperature is high and the indoor air quality is good, the air stop valves corresponding to the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, at the moment, hot air overflows to the outside from the right upper air inlet, and meanwhile, cooler outdoor air enters the containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet; (2) When the indoor temperature is high and the indoor air quality is poor, the air stop valves corresponding to the left lower air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air interchanger 15 installed indoors is opened, at the moment, indoor air is extracted through the air interchanger 15 and sent to the outdoors, outdoor air penetrates through the bottom of the containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left lower air inlet, and in the process, because the outdoor air passes through the bottom of the containing cavity 9 when entering the indoor, the interference of the air flow on hot air can be effectively avoided, so that the influence of the hot air on the indoor temperature in the exchange process of the indoor air and the outdoor air is inhibited, and the electric quantity consumed by using the cooling equipment due to the temperature rise of the indoor temperature is reduced; (3) When the indoor temperature is low and the indoor air quality is good, all the air stop valves can be kept closed, the indoor air can flow by itself according to the hot air rising principle, the inner window body 2, the outer window body 3 and all the air stop valves can form effective sealing under the same action, the outdoor temperature is also low in the state, the heating of hot gas by illumination is not enough to offset the heat loss of the hot gas in heat exchange with the outdoor air through the outer window body 3, and the closing of all the air stop valves can ensure that the embodiment has good heat preservation effect and reduce the electric quantity consumed by using the heating equipment due to the reduction of the indoor temperature; (4) When the indoor temperature is low and the indoor air quality is poor, the air stop valves corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air interchanger 15 installed indoors is opened, at the moment, indoor air is extracted through the air interchanger 15 and sent to the outdoors, outdoor air penetrates through the whole containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor space from the left upper air inlet, in the process, the outdoor air pushes hot gas to enter the indoor space and can be heated by illumination when passing through the containing cavity 9, and therefore loss of indoor heat in the indoor and outdoor air exchange process is effectively reduced, and electric quantity consumed by the heating device due to reduction of the indoor temperature is reduced. This embodiment is rational in infrastructure and compact, through venetian blind 4 and air check valve combined action, can effectively utilize illumination, when indoor temperature is higher, reduces the influence of illumination to the room temperature, when indoor temperature is lower, strengthens the influence of illumination to the room temperature to the reduction uses the electric quantity that intensifies or cooling device consumed because of indoor temperature changes, has good energy-conserving effect. According to the requirement, the lifting power device 5 and the airflow driving device 7 can adopt the prior known technology, such as a motor and the like.

The multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting device further comprises an automatic control device 10, an illuminance sensor 11 and a temperature sensor 12, a control chip 13 is installed in the automatic control device 10, signal output ends of the illuminance sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12 are electrically connected with the control chip 13, and signal input ends of a switch control module of the lifting power device 5 are electrically connected with the control chip 13. In the using process, the automatic control of the lifting power device 5 can be realized by presetting a control program in the control chip 13, and the lifting of the blind 4 is controlled by the control chip 13, which specifically comprises the following steps: setting an illumination reference value of the illumination sensor 11 according to day and night changes, and setting a curtain temperature reference value of the temperature sensor 12 according to the relation between the temperature and the lifting requirement of the blind 4; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor 11 is smaller than the illumination reference value (at night), no illumination exists, the lifting control of the blind 4 is not considered, and a conventional state can be set according to the user requirement, such as lowering the blind 4 at night; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor 11 is greater than the illumination reference value (in the daytime), the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 can be used for judging the lifting of the blind 4, when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the blind body temperature reference value (required for shading), the lifting power device 5 is driven by the control chip 13, so that the blind 4 falls down, the sunlight can be shielded at the moment, the influence of the illumination on the room temperature is effectively reduced, when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is less than the blind body temperature reference value (required for illumination), the lifting power device 5 is driven by the control chip 13, so that the blind 4 is rolled up, the sunlight irradiation can be facilitated at the moment, and the room temperature is improved through the illumination. According to requirements, the automatic control device 10 can adopt the prior known technology, and the automatic control device 10 can further comprise a display module or/and an input module or/and a network module or/and a communication module and the like which are electrically connected with the control chip 13; the control chip 13 may be implemented by a single chip, a processor, a microprocessor, etc. known in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air conditioner further includes an air quality sensor 14 and a ventilator 15, a signal output end of the air quality sensor 14 and a signal input end of a switch control module of the ventilator 15 are electrically connected to the control chip 13, and a signal input end of a switch control module of each air flow driving device 7 is electrically connected to the control chip 13. When the air conditioner is used, the air quality sensor 14 and the air exchange device 15 are installed indoors, the air outlet of the air exchange device 15 is connected outdoors, and a control program is preset in the control chip 13 to realize automatic control of the air flow driving device 7, so that the direction of air flow can be controlled through the control chip 13, illumination is fully utilized, the influence of illumination on room temperature is reduced when the indoor temperature is high, the influence of illumination on the room temperature is enhanced when the indoor temperature is low, the electric quantity consumed by heating or cooling equipment due to indoor temperature change is reduced, and a good energy-saving effect is achieved; the method specifically comprises the following steps: setting an air reference value of the air quality sensor 14 according to air change, and setting a valve body temperature reference value of the temperature sensor 12 according to a requirement relation between temperature and the opening and closing of the air stop valve; (1) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is greater than the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, at the moment, hot gas overflows to the outside from the right upper air inlet, and meanwhile, cooler outdoor air enters the accommodating cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet; (2) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left lower air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange device 15 is opened, indoor air is extracted through the air exchange device 15 and sent to the outdoor, and outdoor air passes through the bottom of the containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left lower air inlet; (3) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is superior to the air reference value, all the air stop valves can be kept closed, at the moment, indoor air can flow by itself according to the hot air rising principle, and the inner window body 2, the outer window body 3 and all the air stop valves can form effective sealing under the combined action; (4) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange device 15 is opened, at the moment, indoor air is extracted through the air exchange device 15 and sent to the outdoor, and outdoor air passes through the whole containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left upper air inlet. The air quality sensor 14 may be a carbon dioxide sensor (the air reference value is a carbon dioxide concentration value) or the like, and the valve body temperature reference value may be different from or the same as the curtain body temperature reference value.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper end of the blind 4 is provided with a steering shaft 16 capable of controlling the angle of the blades, the steering shaft 16 is installed in the window frame 1, and the window frame 1 is provided with a steering power device 17 capable of driving the steering shaft 16 to steer. The angle of inclination of the slats of the blind 4 can thus be controlled by means of the steering power unit 17.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the signal input end of the switch control module of the steering power device 17 is electrically connected with the control chip 13. When the sun shading device is used, the illumination angle corresponding to each time period can be calculated by referring to relevant parameters such as the floor height, the floor spacing, the installation direction and the like according to the climate change corresponding to the longitude and latitude, and a rotation angle adjusting program of the blades of the blind 4 is preset in the control chip 13, so that the reflectivity of the blades of the blind 4 to illumination can be improved when the blind needs to be shaded (namely the monitoring value of the illumination sensor 11 is greater than the illumination reference value, and the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the temperature reference value), and the shading effect is further enhanced; the control of the steering power device 17 can also be realized by arranging a network module electrically connected with the control chip 13 in the automatic control device 10 and acquiring weather information in real time through the network module.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the wind-stopping valve includes a wind-stopping shaft 6 and an arc-shaped wind-stopping plate 18, the arc-shaped wind-stopping plate 18 is fixedly installed outside the wind-stopping shaft 6, the wind-stopping shaft 6 is installed together with the corresponding airflow driving device 7, and sealing gaskets which can be attached to the outer wall of the arc-shaped wind-stopping plate 18 are installed on the window frame 1 and the corresponding inner window 2 or outer window 3. Sealing of the receiving space 9 is thus possible by means of the flap valve and the sealing gasket.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sealing pad layer comprises a corner sealing pad layer 19, a middle upper sealing pad layer 20 and a middle lower sealing pad layer 21 which are all attached to the outer wall of the corresponding arc-shaped wind-stop plate 18, and the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the inner window body 2 and the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the outer window body 3 are all provided with the L-shaped corner sealing pad layer 19; a left upper vertical plate 22 is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the window frame 1 corresponding to the right side position of the left upper air stop valve, a right upper vertical plate 23 is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the window frame 1 corresponding to the left side position of the right upper air stop valve, middle and upper sealing cushion layers 20 are arranged on the outer sides of the lower ends of the left upper vertical plate 22 and the right upper vertical plate 23, and the middle and upper sealing cushion layers 20 are L-shaped or U-shaped with upward openings; a middle vertical plate 24 is arranged at the inner side of the lower part of the window frame 1 corresponding to the position between the two lower wind stop valves, and a U-shaped middle lower sealing cushion layer 21 with a downward opening is arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the middle vertical plate 24. Therefore, the installation of the sealing cushion layer is more convenient and labor-saving.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a ventilation filter screen 25 is installed between the outer window body 3 corresponding to the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet and the window frame 1, and between the inner window body 2 corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the left lower air inlet and the window frame 1. Therefore, the air driven by the airflow can be filtered through the ventilation filter screen 25, and the air entering the room is filtered, so that the indoor air quality is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner window 2 is a double-glazing window, and the outer window 3 is a single-glazing window. This provides the present embodiment with good thermal, thermal and acoustical insulation.

Example two: as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2, the method for using the multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a first step and a second step which are not in sequence, wherein the first step is to preset a program in a control chip 13 to realize the automatic control of a lifting power device 5, and the lifting of the blind 4 is controlled through the control chip 13, and specifically comprises the following steps: setting an illumination reference value of the illumination sensor 11 according to day and night changes, and setting a curtain temperature reference value of the temperature sensor 12 according to the relation between the temperature and the lifting requirement of the blind 4; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor 11 is smaller than the illumination reference value (at night), no illumination exists, the lifting control of the blind 4 is not considered, and a conventional state is set according to the user requirement, wherein the conventional state is to put down or roll up the blind 4; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor 11 is greater than the illumination reference value (in the daytime), the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is used for judging the lifting of the blind 4, when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the blind temperature reference value (needing shading), the control chip 13 is used for driving the lifting power device 5, so that the blind 4 falls down, and when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is less than the blind temperature reference value (needing illumination), the control chip 13 is used for driving the lifting power device 5, so that the blind 4 is rolled up; the second step is to preset a control program in the control chip 13 to realize the automatic control of the airflow driving device 7, and the control chip 13 controls the airflow direction, which specifically includes: setting an air reference value of the air quality sensor 14 according to air change, and setting a valve body temperature reference value of the temperature sensor 12 according to a requirement relation between temperature and the opening and closing of the air stop valve; (1) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is superior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, at the moment, hot gas overflows to the outside from the right upper air inlet, and meanwhile, cooler outdoor air enters the containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet; (2) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is greater than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left lower air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange device 15 is opened, indoor air is pumped out through the air exchange device 15 and sent to the outdoor, and outdoor air passes through the bottom of the containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left lower air inlet; (3) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is superior to the air reference value, all the air stop valves can be kept closed, at the moment, the indoor air can flow by itself according to the hot air rising principle, and the inner window body 2, the outer window body 3 and all the air stop valves can form effective sealing under the combined action; (4) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor 12 is smaller than the reference value of the valve body temperature and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor 14 is inferior to the reference value of the air, the air stop valve corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air interchanger 15 is opened, at the moment, indoor air is pumped out through the air interchanger 15 and sent to the outdoor, and outdoor air penetrates through the whole containing cavity 9 from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left upper air inlet. Therefore, illumination can be effectively utilized under the combined action of the louver 4 and the air stop valve, the influence of the illumination on the room temperature is reduced when the indoor temperature is higher, the influence of the illumination on the room temperature is enhanced when the indoor temperature is lower, so that the electric quantity consumed by heating or cooling equipment due to the change of the indoor temperature is reduced, and a good energy-saving effect is achieved.

The technical characteristics form the embodiment of the invention, the embodiment has strong adaptability and implementation effect, and unnecessary technical characteristics can be increased or decreased according to actual requirements to meet the requirements of different situations.

Claims

1. The multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window includes window frame, inner window body, outer window body, louver, elevating power unit, wind stopping valve and air flow driving unit, and features that the inner window body and the outer window body are set inside the window frame separately, the louver is set between the inner window body and the outer window body, the elevating shaft is set on the upper end of the louver, the elevating shaft is installed on the window frame, the elevating power unit capable of driving the elevating shaft to rotate forwards and backwards is installed on the window frame, the upper right wind port is formed between the upper end of the outer window body and the right side of the upper part of the window frame, the lower right wind port is formed between the upper end of the inner window body and the left side of the upper part of the window frame, the wind stopping valves capable of blocking the upper right wind port, the lower right wind port and the lower left wind port are installed on the window frame, the air flow driving unit capable of controlling the rotation of the air flow driving unit is installed on the window frame, the outer window body and the closed air stopping valve, and the temperature controlling chip is connected to the air flow controlling chip, and the air flow controlling chip, the upper end of the blind is provided with a steering shaft capable of controlling the angle of blades of the blind, the steering shaft is arranged in a window frame, a steering power device capable of driving the steering shaft to steer is arranged on the window frame, the signal input end of a switch control module of the steering power device is electrically connected with a control chip, an air stop valve comprises an air stop shaft and an arc air stop plate, the outer side of the air stop shaft is fixedly provided with the arc air stop plate, the air stop shaft is arranged with a corresponding air flow driving device, the window frame and a corresponding inner window body or outer window body are respectively provided with a sealing cushion layer capable of being tightly attached to the outer wall of the arc air stop plate, the sealing cushion layers comprise an angle sealing cushion layer, an upper sealing cushion layer and a middle and lower sealing cushion layer, which are tightly attached to the outer wall of the corresponding arc air stop plate, and the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the inner window body and the upper side and the lower side of the left part of the outer window body are respectively provided with an L-shaped angle sealing cushion layer; the inner side of the upper part of the window frame corresponding to the right side position of the left upper air stop valve is provided with a left upper vertical plate, the inner side of the upper part of the window frame corresponding to the left side position of the right upper air stop valve is provided with a right upper vertical plate, the outer sides of the lower ends of the left upper vertical plate and the right upper vertical plate are both provided with an upper middle sealing cushion layer, and the upper middle sealing cushion layer is L-shaped or U-shaped with an upward opening; a middle vertical plate is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the window frame corresponding to the position between the two air stop valves on the lower part, a U-shaped middle lower sealing cushion layer with a downward opening is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the middle vertical plate, and ventilation filter screens are respectively arranged between the outer window body corresponding to the positions of the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet and the window frame and between the inner window body corresponding to the positions of the left upper air inlet and the left lower air inlet and the window frame; or/and the inner window body is a double-layer glass window body, and the outer window body is a single-layer glass window body;

the using method of the multifunctional all-weather energy-saving window comprises a first step and a second step which are not sequenced, wherein the first step is to preset a program in a control chip to realize the automatic control of a lifting power device, and the lifting of the blind is controlled by the control chip, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: setting an illumination reference value of an illumination sensor according to day and night changes, and setting a curtain body temperature reference value of a temperature sensor according to the relation between the temperature and the lifting requirement of the shutter curtain; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor is smaller than the illumination reference value, at night, no illumination exists, the lifting control of the blind is not considered, and a conventional state is set according to the requirement of a user, wherein the conventional state is to put down or roll up the blind; when the monitoring value of the illumination sensor is greater than the illumination reference value, the lifting of the blind is judged by the monitoring value of the temperature sensor in the daytime, when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the blind temperature reference value, the blind needs to be shielded, the lifting power device is driven by the control chip, so that the blind falls down, and when the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is less than the blind temperature reference value, the blind needs to be illuminated, and the lifting power device is driven by the control chip, so that the blind is rolled up; the second step is to preset a control program in the control chip to realize the automatic control of the airflow driving device, and the direction of the airflow is controlled by the control chip, which specifically comprises the following steps: setting an air reference value of the air quality sensor according to air change, and setting a valve body temperature reference value of the temperature sensor according to the relation between the temperature and the opening and closing requirements of the air stop valve; (1) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature reference value of the valve body and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is greater than the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the right upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, at the moment, hot gas overflows to the outside from the right upper air inlet, and meanwhile, cooler outdoor air enters the containing cavity from the right lower air inlet; (2) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is greater than the temperature reference value of the valve body and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is inferior to the air reference value, the air stop valves corresponding to the left lower air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air exchange equipment is started, indoor air is extracted through the air exchange equipment and sent to the outside, and outdoor air penetrates through the bottom of the containing cavity from the right lower air inlet and enters the room from the left lower air inlet; (3) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is smaller than the valve body temperature reference value and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is superior to the air reference value, all the air stop valves can be kept closed, at the moment, indoor air can flow automatically according to the hot air rising principle, and the inner window body, the outer window body and all the air stop valves can form effective sealing under the combined action; (4) When the monitoring value of the temperature sensor is smaller than the reference value of the valve body temperature and the monitoring value of the air quality sensor is inferior to the reference value of the air, the air stop valve corresponding to the left upper air inlet and the right lower air inlet can be opened, meanwhile, the air interchanger is opened, indoor air is extracted through the air interchanger and sent to the outdoor, and outdoor air penetrates through the whole containing cavity from the right lower air inlet and enters the indoor from the left upper air inlet.