CN107311738A - A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107311738A CN107311738A CN201710391749.7A CN201710391749A CN107311738A CN 107311738 A CN107311738 A CN 107311738A CN 201710391749 A CN201710391749 A CN 201710391749A CN 107311738 A CN107311738 A CN 107311738A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- banana
- base fertilizer
- cultivation base
- banana cultivation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:30 50 parts of nitro humus acid, 20 40 parts of plant ash, 10 20 parts of biogas residue, 13 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10 30 parts of biological potentiating agent, 25 parts of inorganic microelement, 13 parts of additive.The banana cultivation of the present invention is wide with base fertilizer raw material sources, and preparation is simple, is mixed after raw material is crushed, after, fertilizer efficiency can be kept for a long time, without often fertilising, after fertilising, can improve the survival rate of banana cultivated plant, the raising speed of growth.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to banana technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Banana, the rose family, banana belong to perennial herb, a kind of red flowers and fruits, also known as pineapple banana, the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries,
Certain kind of berries etc., outward appearance is in heart, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence contains special strong fruit aroma.Banana, which is typically grown in, possesses temperature
The area of warm weather, intolerant to cold.Banana originates in South America, is distributed mainly on Asia, Europe and America.The Hebei of China
There are the plantation of banana in province, Shandong Province and many southern provinces and cities.Banana is used as medicine and also can be rated as top grade, and the traditional Chinese medical science thinks, banana nature and flavor are sweet,
It is cool, enter spleen, stomach, lung channel, there is moistening lung and production of body fluid, strengthening the spleen and stomach, inducing diuresis to remove edema, the work(of driving away summer heat, it is adaptable to cough with lung heat, appetite
It is depressed, oliguresis, hot summer weather polydipsia etc..The vitamin C enriched in banana is hard to artery in addition to it can prevent scurvy
Change, coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension, high fat of blood etc., there is positive prevention effect.The pectin that contains in banana and
Cellulose, can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, improve constipation, prevention hemorrhoid, the generation of intestinal cancer.The amine substance contained in banana, dialogue
Blood disease, alpastic anemia has certain curative effect.
Banana planting typically uses quick-acting fertilizer.Patent 201210024182.7 discloses a kind of fertilizer special for banana, it by by
The raw material composition of following parts by weight:250~280 kilograms of urea, 40~60 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 230~260 kilograms of MAP,
360~390 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 50~80 kilograms of attapulgite;Above-mentioned raw materials are well mixed, crushes, granulation and dry, obtain
Granular fertilizer special for banana;Granular fertilizer special for banana is subjected to sub-sieve, passes through a diameter of 4.75mm screen clothes and diameter respectively
For 1.00mm screen clothes, then by film, produce fertilizer special for banana, although the fertilizer efficiency of above-mentioned chemical fertilizer is higher, but fertilizer efficiency instant effect,
What is lost is also fast, annual to need repeatedly to apply, using inconvenience.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, overcome existing banana cultivation to lack depot fertilizer, apply
With inconvenient defect.
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:30-50 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash
20-40 parts, 10-20 parts of biogas residue, 1-3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10-30 parts of biological potentiating agent, 2-5 parts of inorganic microelement,
1-3 parts of additive.
The microbial fermentation inoculum is bacillus subtilis microbial agent, and Kazakhstan bites CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, corrupt spirillum bacterium
One or more in agent, soft bacterium germination microbial inoculum.
The bacillus subtilis microbial agent, Kazakhstan is bitten living in CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, corrupt spiral bacteria agent, soft bacterium germination microbial inoculum
Property bacterium content be 1-8X108cfu/g。
The biological potentiating agent is ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, polymeric amino acid, 4- benzophenone boric acid, [9,9- bis- (2- second
Base hexyl) -9H- fluorenes -2,7- diyls] one or more in hypoboric acid.
The inorganic microelement is the one or more in boron, molybdenum, chlorine, molybdenum, cobalt.
The additive is urea, ammonium sulfate, MAP, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, calcium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, alginic acid
One or more in sodium, citric acid, ferrous sulfate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Base fertilizer raw material sources are used in the banana cultivation of the present invention
Extensively, prepare simply, mixed after raw material is crushed, after, fertilizer efficiency can be kept for a long time, without often fertilising, after fertilising,
The survival rate of banana cultivated plant can be improved, the speed of growth is improved.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not
Limited by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 30
Part, 15 parts of biogas residue, 2 parts of bacillus subtilis microbial agent, 20 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, 3 parts of inorganic microelement, 1 part of urea, sulphur
Sour 1 part of ammonium.The content of active bacteria is 2X10 in the bacillus subtilis microbial agent8cfu/g.The inorganic microelement be boron,
Molybdenum, chlorine, molybdenum are according to equimolar than mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.4 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 83%, without applying in 2 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 20
Part, 10 parts of biogas residue, Kazakhstan bites 1 part of CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, 10 parts of polymeric amino acid, 2 parts of inorganic microelement, 1 part of sodium alginate.
The content that the Kazakhstan bites active bacteria in CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum is 2X108cfu/g.The inorganic microelement be boron, molybdenum, chlorine,
Molybdenum, cobalt are according to equimolar than mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.3 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 83%, without applying in 2 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 40
Part, 20 parts of biogas residue, corrupt 3 parts of spiral bacteria agent, 30 parts of 4- benzophenones boric acid, 5 parts of inorganic microelement, 1 part of MAP,
1 part of potassium sulfate, 1 part of potassium nitrate.The content of active bacteria is 8X10 in the corrupt spiral bacteria agent8cfu/g.It is described inorganic micro
Element is boron, molybdenum, molybdenum, cobalt according to equimolar ratio mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.3 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 82%, without applying in 2 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:35 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 28
Part, 18 parts of biogas residue, soft 1 part of bacterium germination microbial inoculum, [9,9- bis- (2- ethylhexyls) -9H- fluorenes -2,7- diyl] 23 parts of hypoboric acid is inorganic
4 parts of trace element, 1 part of calcium sulfate, 1 part of ammonium nitrate, 1 part of ferrous sulfate.The content of active bacteria is 1- in the soft bacterium germination microbial inoculum
8X108cfu/g.The inorganic microelement is boron, molybdenum, chlorine, molybdenum, cobalt according to equimolar ratio mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.3 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 85%, without applying in 2 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 30
Part, 15 parts of biogas residue, 2 parts of sarcina methanica microbial inoculum, 20 parts of ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid zinc, 3 parts of inorganic microelement, 1 part of urea, sulphur
Sour 1 part of ammonium.The content of active bacteria is 2X10 in the sarcina methanica microbial inoculum8cfu/g.The inorganic microelement be boron,
Molybdenum, chlorine, molybdenum are according to equimolar than mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.4 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 95%, without applying in 3 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 6
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 20
Part, 10 parts of biogas residue, Kazakhstan bites 1 part of CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, 10 parts of polymeric amino acid, 2 parts of inorganic microelement, 4- amyl phenyl ether first
1 part of alcohol, 1 part of sodium alginate.The content that the Kazakhstan bites active bacteria in CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum is 2X108cfu/g.It is described inorganic micro-
Secondary element is boron, molybdenum, chlorine, molybdenum, cobalt according to equimolar ratio mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.3 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 94%, without applying in 2 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Embodiment 7
A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:50 parts of nitro humus acid, plant ash 40
Part, 20 parts of biogas residue, 30 parts of A Shi Er Yetai, corrupt 3 parts of spiral bacteria agent, 30 parts of 4- benzophenones boric acid, inorganic microelement 5
Part, 1 part of MAP, 1 part of potassium sulfate, 1 part of potassium nitrate.The content of active bacteria is in the corrupt spiral bacteria agent
8X108cfu/g.The inorganic microelement is boron, molybdenum, molybdenum, cobalt according to equimolar ratio mixing.
When the base fertilizer of the present embodiment is applied, every 0.6 meter of spacing ditching at banana cultivation, ditch depth 30cm is average every mu
Using 70kg, fill and lead up, 0.3 meter of interval is digged pit kind of a banana, after 1 month, survival rate to 95%, without applying in 3 years at non-ditching
Fertilizer.
Disclosed above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, any this area
What technical staff can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Nitro humus acid 30-50
Part, 20-40 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of biogas residue, 1-3 parts of microbial fermentation inoculum, 10-30 parts of biological potentiating agent, inorganic micro member
It is plain 2-5 parts, 1-3 parts of additive.
2. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microbial fermentation inoculum is withered grass
Gemma bacillus agent, Kazakhstan bites the one or more in CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, corrupt spiral bacteria agent, soft bacterium germination microbial inoculum.
3. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bacillus subtilis microbial agent, is breathed out
The content that family name bites active bacteria in CELLULOLYTIC BACTERIUM microbial inoculum, corrupt spiral bacteria agent, soft bacterium germination microbial inoculum is 1-8X108cfu/g。
4. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biological potentiating agent is ethylenediamine tetraacetic
In zinc acetate, polymeric amino acid, 4- benzophenone boric acid, [9,9- bis- (2- ethylhexyls) -9H- fluorenes -2,7- diyl] hypoboric acid
One or more.
5. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic microelement be boron, molybdenum,
One or more in chlorine, molybdenum, cobalt.
6. a kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the additive is urea, ammonium sulfate,
One kind in MAP, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, calcium sulfate, ammonium nitrate, sodium alginate, citric acid, ferrous sulfate or it is a kind of with
On.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710391749.7A CN107311738A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer |
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CN201710391749.7A CN107311738A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of banana cultivation base fertilizer |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104829396A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 河南神州大化肥业有限公司 | Humic acid controlled release blended fertilizer dedicated for corn |
CN105237114A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 | Production process of slow-release and anti-disease seedling breeding substrate |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201710391749.7A patent/CN107311738A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104829396A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 河南神州大化肥业有限公司 | Humic acid controlled release blended fertilizer dedicated for corn |
CN105237114A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏沃野生物科技发展有限公司 | Production process of slow-release and anti-disease seedling breeding substrate |
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