CN107299469A - Modal woven fabric mercerization method - Google Patents
Modal woven fabric mercerization method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107299469A CN107299469A CN201710595127.6A CN201710595127A CN107299469A CN 107299469 A CN107299469 A CN 107299469A CN 201710595127 A CN201710595127 A CN 201710595127A CN 107299469 A CN107299469 A CN 107299469A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- modal
- mercerising
- sizing
- cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/08—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C9/00—Singeing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Modal woven fabric mercerization method, surface mercerization finish can be carried out to Modal cloth, products obtained therefrom strength keeps qualified, good hand feeling soft, and glossiness is good, shrink and flatiron is stable.It comprises the following steps：Warp thread sizing → weave cotton cloth → fabric mercerising → is singed → desizing → sizing → preshrunk → finished product.The fabric mercerization section, fabric refers to the cloth without desizing after weaving cotton cloth, and its warp yam surface has slurry, and so, soda bath is difficult to be seeped into inside warp thread during organizine light, and only carries out mercerising on warp yam surface and weft yarn, that is, realizes " surface mercerising " purpose.In above-mentioned process, warp thread slashing technique section, it is desirable to which the rate of sizing is up to 7~15%.Fabric mercerizing process section, used liquid caustic soda concentration is 9~30 Baume degrees；Mercerising tentering width=enter cloth breadth ± 5cm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile finishing process, and in particular to a kind of Modal woven fabric mercerization.
Background technology
Modal fabric is a kind of high wet modulus regenerated celulose fibre, and raw material is first made into using the beech in Europe
Wood pulp, then fiber is processed into by special spinning technique.There is no any pollution in whole production process.It is harmless, and
Can natural decomposition, it is also harmless to environment, belong to cellulose fibre together as cotton.With high-tenacity fiber it is uniform the characteristics of, tool
There is good spinnability and textile, dyeing can be processed with traditional method.Meanwhile, modal fabric have water suction and
Permeability is good, soft smooth, the characteristics of comfortable smooth, is primarily used to personal clothing manufacture and the household textiles of people
In, the characteristic of its soft smooth can allow people's dress very health comfortable, can also the blending together with the fabric of other materials,
Form the fabric of different sensations.
However, in the prior art, Modal woven fabric substantially can not be using mercerization processing, so as to cause its feel
Rougher, finish is poor, and gloss does not work, shakiness of shrinking, and flatiron elongation does not reach requirement.If normal using existing in the market
Advise the woven fabric technological process of production（Carry out conventional mercerized finish processing）It is handled, then causes fabric strength to decline tight
Weight, it is impossible to make ready-made clothes.The signified conventional woven fabric technological process of production is herein：
Fabric → singe → desizing → mercerising → sizing → preshrunk → finished fabric test package.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of Modal woven fabric mercerization method, can be to not generation
Er Bu carries out surface mercerization finish, and products obtained therefrom strength keeps qualified, good hand feeling soft, and glossiness is good, shrinks and flatiron is steady
It is fixed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the Modal woven fabric mercerization method of the present invention comprises the following steps：Warp thread
Sizing → weave cotton cloth → fabric mercerising → is singed → desizing → sizing → preshrunk → finished product.
The fabric mercerization section, fabric refers to the cloth without desizing after weaving cotton cloth, and its warp yam surface has slurry, this
Sample, soda bath is difficult to be seeped into inside warp thread during organizine light, and only carries out mercerising on warp yam surface and weft yarn, that is, realizes " surface
Mercerising " purpose.
In above-mentioned process, warp thread slashing technique section, it is desirable to which the rate of sizing is up to 7~15%.
In above-mentioned process, fabric mercerizing process section, used liquid caustic soda concentration is 9~30 Baume degrees（I.e. liquid caustic soda is dense
Spend for 13.1~36.3%）.
In above-mentioned process, fabric mercerization section, mercerising tentering width should not be too wide, with enter cloth breadth difference -5~
+ 5cm；I.e.：Mercerising tentering width=enter cloth breadth ± 5cm.
The key of the present invention is to carry out fabric just to carry out mercerising after mercerising, rather than desizing, so ensures through above-mentioned
After PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, products obtained therefrom strength keeps qualified, good hand feeling soft, and glossiness is good, shrinks and flatiron is stable.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
（A）Starching, the rate of sizing 10% are carried out to Modal yarn；
（B）With step（A）Gained yarn is warp thread, weaved cotton cloth using the Modal yarn without sizing as weft yarn；
（C）To step（B）Prepared fabric carries out mercerising, and liquid caustic soda concentration used in this process section is 20 Baume degrees；Mercerising
Tentering width is with entering the control of cloth breadth difference within 5cm；
（D）Step（C）Products obtained therefrom carries out operation of singing；
（E）Step（D）Products obtained therefrom carries out desizing operation；
（F）Step（E）Products obtained therefrom obtains finished product through sizing, preshrunk successively.
Embodiment two
（A）Starching, the rate of sizing 15% are carried out to Modal yarn；
（B）With step（A）Gained yarn is warp thread, weaved cotton cloth using the Modal yarn without sizing as weft yarn；
（C）To step（B）Prepared fabric carries out mercerising, and liquid caustic soda concentration used in this process section is 30 Baume degrees；Mercerising
Tentering width is with entering the control of cloth breadth difference within 5cm；
（D）Step（C）Products obtained therefrom carries out operation of singing；
（E）Step（D）Products obtained therefrom carries out desizing operation；
（F）Step（E）Products obtained therefrom obtains finished product through sizing, preshrunk successively.
Embodiment three
（A）Starching, the rate of sizing 7% are carried out to Modal yarn；
（B）With step（A）Gained yarn is warp thread, weaved cotton cloth using the Modal yarn without sizing as weft yarn；
（C）To step（B）Prepared fabric carries out mercerising, and liquid caustic soda concentration used in this process section is 9 Baume degrees；Mercerising is drawn
Breadth degree is with entering the control of cloth breadth difference within 5cm；
（D）Step（C）Products obtained therefrom carries out operation of singing；
（E）Step（D）Products obtained therefrom carries out desizing operation；
（F）Step（E）Products obtained therefrom obtains finished product through sizing, preshrunk successively.
Comparative example
Comparative example is produced using conventional woven fabric production technology, and its idiographic flow is：Using Modal yarn as warp thread and latitude
Yarn knits fabric；Gained fabric is singed, then through desizing, mercerising, sizing, preshrunk obtains finished fabric successively, is packed after inspection.
For confirmation invention effect, above example one, two, three and comparative example are made using with a batch of Modal yarn
For warp thread and weft yarn.
Above example one, two, three and comparative example products obtained therefrom are with reference to FZ/T 14013-2009《Modal fibre is printed and dyed
Cloth》Set quota and method are detected, as a result as follows：
Present invention process and conventional mercerization performance comparison
Being compared by upper table to be found, using the method products obtained therefrom of comparative example, its strength index is decreased obviously.And through the present invention
After PROCESS FOR TREATMENT, products obtained therefrom strength meets FZ/T 14013-2009《Modal fiber dyed fabric》Defined high-class product index
Scope.
By comparing it has been also found that using the inventive method products obtained therefrom, it washes size changing rate, strength, color fastness
Meet standard requirement.Prove that the process products obtained therefrom strength according to the present invention keeps qualified, glossiness good, shrink and press
Scald stable.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Modal woven fabric mercerization method, comprises the following steps：Warp thread sizing → weave cotton cloth → fabric mercerising → burning
Hair → desizing → sizing → preshrunk → finished product.
2. Modal woven fabric mercerization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fabric mercerization
Section, fabric refers to the cloth without desizing after weaving cotton cloth, and its warp yam surface has slurry.
3. Modal woven fabric mercerization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described warp thread slashing technique
Section, it is desirable to which the rate of sizing is up to 7~15%.
4. Modal woven fabric mercerization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fabric mercerization
Section, used liquid caustic soda concentration is 9~30 Baume degrees.
5. Modal woven fabric mercerization method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fabric mercerization
Section, mercerising tentering width=enter cloth breadth ± 5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710595127.6A CN107299469A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Modal woven fabric mercerization method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710595127.6A CN107299469A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Modal woven fabric mercerization method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107299469A true CN107299469A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60132967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710595127.6A Pending CN107299469A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Modal woven fabric mercerization method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107299469A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104233576A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2014-12-24 | 嘉兴金凯悦针织面料有限公司 | Single-sided jacquard fabric formed by 60% of Lyocell fiber, 25% of cotton, 10% of spun silk and 5% of flax and preparation method |
| CN104928824A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽华茂纺织股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing yarns of superfine-denier lyocell and long stapled cotton to obtain high-count fabrics |
| CN104947363A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 昆明理工大学 | After-finishing process for tencel/cotton fabric |
| CN105714439A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-29 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Modal-cotton blended satin drill fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN106811857A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州浩然纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of tencel silk like fabric style fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201710595127.6A patent/CN107299469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104233576A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2014-12-24 | 嘉兴金凯悦针织面料有限公司 | Single-sided jacquard fabric formed by 60% of Lyocell fiber, 25% of cotton, 10% of spun silk and 5% of flax and preparation method |
| CN105714439A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-29 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Modal-cotton blended satin drill fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN104928824A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽华茂纺织股份有限公司 | Method for dyeing yarns of superfine-denier lyocell and long stapled cotton to obtain high-count fabrics |
| CN104947363A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 昆明理工大学 | After-finishing process for tencel/cotton fabric |
| CN106811857A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-09 | 杭州浩然纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of tencel silk like fabric style fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 何丽清等: "中磅丝光牛仔布后整理工艺", 《上海纺织科技》 * |
| 周天生: "《广东纺织大典》", 30 November 2006, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171027 |