CN107287934A - A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades - Google Patents
A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107287934A CN107287934A CN201710486971.5A CN201710486971A CN107287934A CN 107287934 A CN107287934 A CN 107287934A CN 201710486971 A CN201710486971 A CN 201710486971A CN 107287934 A CN107287934 A CN 107287934A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- denim
- processing technology
- dyeing
- fades
- soft anti
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
- D06P1/228—Indigo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/445—Use of auxiliary substances before, during or after dyeing or printing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades, concretely comprise the following steps：Denim base fabric is put into laccase solution and handled, go out enzyme, is cleaned, drying；Base fabric after ferment treatment is put into dye liquor and impregnated, rinses, dries；Denim after dyeing is put into soap boiling in the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder and natrium carbonicum calcinatum；It is then placed in softener solution and arranges；Sizing.Have the beneficial effect that：The lignin in base fabric is can remove using laccase in the processing technology of the present invention, dyeing ability is improved, will not polluted water resources after exclusion；Dye liquor can be evenly distributed on yarn ectonexine in dyeing course, and acyclic dye phenomenon, the extension of dye liquor is big, and dyed fabric dye-uptake is high, even dyeing；Soap boiling can change distribution situation of the dyestuff on denim, can remove part loose colour, increase the brightness of denim, improve the phenomenon that fades of denim.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment material field, more particularly to a kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades.
Background technology
Cowboy be in addition to Western-style clothes unique prevalence a century do not wane and without it is seasonal, may span across national and race, sex
Dress ornament category.Classical denim or traditional denim, refer to make warp thread with the Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production of indigo dyeing, true qualities cotton yarn makees weft yarn,
Using the thick branch twill that once twill left to right tissue is interwoven on three.Jeans are because with wear-resisting, well-pressed, comfortable and easy to wear etc.
Unique charm and it is flourishing long time.Indigo cowboy can show deep mixed tone after washing, from cowboy's seventies in last century
Clothes come into vogue till now, and either on popular jeans or fashionable dress issue platform, cowboy is always the prevalence member of garment sector
Element, with its fashionable whole world of elegant, comfortable, bold and unconstrained, random individual style.
The processes such as the process of denim is dyed, starching, weaving, desizing, Final finishing.And the production master of denim
Warp thread is dyed using traditional bipseudoindoxyl dye, indigo dye and dyeing need to be in concentrated alkali solution, will be indigo with reducing agent
After the leuco compound for being reduced into solubility, absorbed by fiber, it is oxidized again after dye to be attached into insoluble indigo color lake
On fiber, so as to reach the purpose of dye.Indigo is a kind of ancient reducing dye, has the advantages that economic, environmental protection, extensively should
Coloring for cellulose fibre.It has than other cottons dyestuff more excellent performance, and unique color and luster and function
Property.Often occur that dye-uptake is low in actual dyeing course, the phenomenon such as uneven dyeing.Such case is contaminated on dye liquor after all
Speed is too fast, penetrating power difference and not abundant etc. enough the coefficient result of each side factor of reduction.Therefore suitable dye is used
Color auxiliary agent can play a part of slow dye to the upper dye of bipseudoindoxyl dye and move dye, can make to contaminate uniform on dyestuff.With dyeing and printing process
The progress of technology and the exploitation of New-type adjuvant, the dyeing of cowboy's warp thread have deeper into development.People are constantly to dyestuff simultaneously
Reduction technique be improved, and energetically find the reducing agent being more suitable for, the staining technique of indigo dyeing has increasingly tended to
It is kind.
Prior art such as Authorization Notice No. is the B of CN 102704289 Chinese invention patent, discloses a kind of batik day
The color-fixing method of right vegetable indigo dye, it is the method sloughed loose colour by oxidation and be combined using compound color fixing agent fixation
To realize.First by with natural plants indigo dyeing and the fibre that dries in the alkaline solution of hydrogen peroxide and detergent,
Digestion is after 10~30 minutes at 95~100 DEG C, and washing is dried, and hydrogen peroxide concentration used is 0.05~0.1%, detergent alkylate
Sulfonic acid na concn is 0.1~0.3%, pH10~12, bath raio 1:20.Then again by the fibre after being handled with the de- loose colour of oxidation
In the solution for the compounding color fixing agent being made up of animal glue and polyquaternium, the digestion after 10~30 minutes at a temperature of 60-70 DEG C,
Clean and dry, animal gum concentration is 1~2% in body lotion, polyquaternium concentration is 1~3%.String obtained by the color fixing process
Product keeps vegetable indigo fragrance, bright in colour, and friction is difficult to fade, formaldehydeless, environmental protection, but the color-fixing method is not suitable for
The fixation of denim, can reduce the wearability of denim.
The content of the invention
There is soft, smooth, comfortable feel it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, even dyeing is difficult
Color, colour fastness to rubbing is high, the processing technology of the anti-denim that fades of the softness for being improved the added value of denim.
The present invention is directed to the problem of being mentioned in above-mentioned technology, and the technical scheme taken is：A kind of soft anti-denim that fades
Processing technology, including biology enzyme pre-treatment, dye liquor preparation, dyeing, soap boiling, soft finish, sizing are concretely comprised the following steps：
Biology enzyme pre-treatment：Denim base fabric is put into the laccase solution that concentration is 2-3g/L, regulation pH value is to 4-6, in temperature
Spend 55-65 DEG C, bath raio 1:60-70min is handled under conditions of 10-12, pH value is adjusted>9.5, inactivation processing 8-12min, warm water is washed
Only, dry, it is standby, lignin is contained in cowboy's measuring fiber, lignin can hinder dye molecule into the inside of fiber so that fine
The dyeing ability of dimension is bad, and the laccase in the step can remove the lignin in base fabric, improves dyeing ability, and enzyme washes raffinate
In containing the nutriment needed for aquatic animal, plantses, after exclusion will not polluted water resources, so as to conservation of nature environment；
Dye liquor is prepared：Take parts by weight 0.1-0.2 parts of 0.7-0.8 parts of 6-7 parts of caustic soda, bleeding agent, active peptides, it is indigo 4-5 parts,
5-6 parts of sodium hydrosulfite, 80-85 parts of water, is stirred, and dye liquor is reduced into 60-70min, the amino acid of active peptides at 50-55 DEG C
Sequence is HSHCFCCGAAKCYLCRVLHPGKLCVCNCSK, can change the osmotic pressure of face liber, opens fibrous inside and leads to
Road, makes distribution of the dye liquor on denim and combines the penetrating power for evenly improving indigo dye liquor, improves dye-uptake, resistance to
Crock fastness and dyestuff yarn cross-section EDS maps uniformity, it is and environmentally safe；
Dyeing：Base fabric after cellulase treatment is put into dye liquor, is 1 in bath raio:25-30, temperature are dipping at 50-55 DEG C
10-15min, is then dried with padding machine, and then pick-up control thoroughly rushed after oxidation 70-75s with water in atmosphere in 75-80%
Wash, dry naturally, standby, yarn ectonexine dye distribution is substantially uniform in the dyeing course, acyclic dye phenomenon, the diffusion of dye liquor
Power is big, and dyed fabric dye-uptake is high, even dyeing；
Soap boiling：Denim after dyeing is put into the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder 0.8-1.2g/L and natrium carbonicum calcinatum 2-2.5g/L
In, bath raio is 1:25-30, in soap boiling 10-15min at 95-100 DEG C, dries, standby, soap after taking-up clear water cleaning down
The distribution situation that can change dyestuff on denim is boiled, part loose colour can be removed, increases the brightness of denim, improves denim
Fade phenomenon；
Soft finish：Denim after soap boiling is placed with 15-30min in the cylinder of softening agent, the ratio of softening agent and water is 1:80-
100, softening agent be ester based quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, fatty acid ester type softening agent, right wax pattern softening agent or polyethylene softening agent,
In process, feel can become coarse after jean warp is repeatedly handled, in order that fabric has soft, smooth, comfortable hand
Sense, it is necessary to it is arranged with softening agent；
Sizing：By the denim feeding shaping baking oven sizing after soft finish, setting temperature is 150-200 DEG C, until moisture content
To be taken out after 3-5%, cooling, cropping produce the soft anti-denim that fades, and the cowboy has soft, smooth, comfortable feel, contaminated
Color is uniform, is difficult to fade, and colour fastness to rubbing is high, is improved the added value of denim.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：1）The denim fabric of the present invention has soft, smooth, comfortable
Feel, even dyeing is difficult to fade, and colour fastness to rubbing is high, is improved the added value of denim；2）Present invention process
Middle utilization laccase can remove the lignin in base fabric, improve dyeing ability, and enzyme is washed in raffinate containing needed for aquatic animal, plantses
Nutriment, after exclusion will not polluted water resources, so as to conservation of nature environment；3）Dye liquor in present invention process is in dyeing
During can be evenly distributed on yarn ectonexine, acyclic dye phenomenon, the extension of dye liquor is big, and dyed fabric dye-uptake is high, dyeing
Uniformly；4）Soap boiling in present invention process can change distribution situation of the dyestuff on denim, can remove part loose colour, increase ox
The brightness of young cloth, improves the phenomenon that fades of denim.
Embodiment
The present invention program is described further below by embodiment：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades, including biology enzyme pre-treatment, dye liquor preparations, dyeing, soap boiling, softness are whole
Reason, sizing, are concretely comprised the following steps：
Biology enzyme pre-treatment：Denim base fabric is put into the laccase solution that concentration is 2.1g/L, regulation pH value is to 5, in temperature
60 DEG C, bath raio 1:70min is handled under conditions of 11, pH value is adjusted>9.5, inactivation processing 10min, warm water cleaning, drying is standby,
Contain lignin in cowboy's measuring fiber, lignin can hinder dye molecule into the inside of fiber so that the dyeing ability of fiber
Bad, the laccase in the step can remove the lignin in base fabric, improve dyeing ability, and enzyme is washed in raffinate containing aquatic
Nutriment needed for animal and plant, after exclusion will not polluted water resources, so as to conservation of nature environment；
Dye liquor is prepared：Take 0.14 part of 0.7 part of 6.5 parts of caustic soda, bleeding agent, active peptides, indigo 5 parts, the sodium hydrosulfite 5.5 of parts by weight
Part, 80 parts of water stirs, and dye liquor is reduced into 65min at 50 DEG C, the amino acid sequence of active peptides is
HSHCFCCGAAKCYLCRVLHPGKLCVCNCSK, can change the osmotic pressure of face liber, open fibrous inside passage, make dye
Distribution and combination of the liquid on denim evenly, improve the penetrating power of indigo dye liquor, improve dye-uptake, fastness to rubbing
With dyestuff yarn cross-section EDS maps uniformity, it is and environmentally safe；
Dyeing：Base fabric after cellulase treatment is put into dye liquor, is 1 in bath raio:30th, temperature is impregnates 12min at 50 DEG C, so
Dried afterwards with padding machine, then pick-up control used water cleaning down after oxidation 70s in atmosphere, dried naturally 78%, standby,
Yarn ectonexine dye distribution is substantially uniform in the dyeing course, acyclic dye phenomenon, and the extension of dye liquor is big, is contaminated on dyed fabric
Rate is high, even dyeing；
Soap boiling：Denim after dyeing is put into the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder 1g/L and natrium carbonicum calcinatum 2.2g/L, bath raio is
1:30, in soap boiling 12min at 95-100 DEG C, dried after taking-up clear water cleaning down, standby, soap boiling can change dyestuff in ox
Distribution situation on young cloth, can remove part loose colour, increase the brightness of denim, improve the phenomenon that fades of denim；
Soft finish：Denim after soap boiling is placed with 20min in the cylinder of softening agent, the ratio of softening agent and water is 1:80-
100, softening agent be ester based quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, fatty acid ester type softening agent, right wax pattern softening agent or polyethylene softening agent,
In process, feel can become coarse after jean warp is repeatedly handled, in order that fabric has soft, smooth, comfortable hand
Sense, it is necessary to it is arranged with softening agent；
Sizing：By the denim feeding shaping baking oven sizing after soft finish, setting temperature is 180 DEG C, until moisture content is 5%
After take out, cooling, cropping produce the soft anti-denim that fades, and the cowboy has soft, smooth, comfortable feel, and dyeing is equal
It is even, it is difficult to fade, colour fastness to rubbing is high, is improved the added value of denim.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades, is concretely comprised the following steps：
1）Denim base fabric is put into the laccase solution that concentration is 3g/L, regulation pH value is to 4.8, in temperature 60 C, bath raio 1:
65min is handled under conditions of 12, pH value is adjusted>9.5, inactivation processing 11min, warm water cleaning, drying, standby, cowboy's measuring fiber
In contain lignin, lignin can hinder dye molecule to enter the inside of fiber so that the dyeing ability of fiber is bad, the step
In laccase can remove the lignin in base fabric, improve dyeing ability, and enzyme is washed in raffinate containing needed for aquatic animal, plantses
Nutriment, after exclusion will not polluted water resources, so as to conservation of nature environment；
2）Take 0.15 part of 0.72 part of 7 parts of caustic soda, bleeding agent, active peptides, indigo 4.3 parts, 5.8 parts of the sodium hydrosulfite, water of parts by weight
85 parts, stir, dye liquor is reduced into 68min at 52 DEG C, the amino acid sequence of active peptides is
HSHCFCCGAAKCYLCRVLHPGKLCVCNCSK, can change the osmotic pressure of face liber, open fibrous inside passage, make dye
Distribution and combination of the liquid on denim evenly, improve the penetrating power of indigo dye liquor, improve dye-uptake, fastness to rubbing
With dyestuff yarn cross-section EDS maps uniformity, it is and environmentally safe；
3）Base fabric after cellulase treatment is put into dye liquor, is 1 in bath raio:26th, temperature is impregnates 15min at 52 DEG C, then
Dried with padding machine, then pick-up control used water cleaning down after oxidation 70s in atmosphere, dried naturally 78%, standby, should
Yarn ectonexine dye distribution is substantially uniform in dyeing course, acyclic dye phenomenon, and the extension of dye liquor is big, dyed fabric dye-uptake
High, even dyeing；
4）Denim after dyeing is put into the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder 1g/L and natrium carbonicum calcinatum 2g/L, bath raio is 1:28,
In soap boiling 10min at 100 DEG C, dried after taking-up clear water cleaning down, standby, soap boiling can change dyestuff on denim
Distribution situation, can remove part loose colour, increase the brightness of denim, improve the phenomenon that fades of denim；
5）Denim after soap boiling is placed with 18min in the cylinder of softening agent, the ratio of softening agent and water is 1:100, softening agent is
Ester based quaternary ammonium salt softening agent, fatty acid ester type softening agent, right wax pattern softening agent or polyethylene softening agent, in process,
Feel can become coarse after jean warp is repeatedly handled, in order that fabric has soft, smooth, comfortable feel, it is necessary to right
With softening agent, it is arranged；
6）By the denim feeding shaping baking oven sizing after soft finish, setting temperature is 180 DEG C, is taken after moisture content is %
Go out, cooling, cropping, produce the soft anti-denim that fades, the cowboy has a soft, smooth, comfortable feel, even dyeing, no
Easily fade, colour fastness to rubbing is high, is improved the added value of denim.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades, is concretely comprised the following steps：Denim base fabric is put into the paint that concentration is 3g/L
In enzyme solutions, regulation pH value is to 5.5, in 65 DEG C of temperature, bath raio 1:60min is handled under conditions of 12, go out enzyme；Take the burning of parts by weight
7 parts of alkali, 0.8 part of bleeding agent, 0.15 part of active peptides, indigo 5 parts, 5.5 parts of sodium hydrosulfite, 85 parts of water stir, at 52 DEG C
70min is reduced, dye liquor is produced；Base fabric after cellulase treatment is put into dye liquor, is 1 in bath raio:28th, temperature is at 525 DEG C
15min is impregnated, is then dried with padding machine, then water cleaning down is used after oxidation 70s in atmosphere, dries naturally, it is standby；Will dye
Denim after color is put into the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder 1.2g/L and natrium carbonicum calcinatum 2.2g/L, and bath raio is 1:30, at 98 DEG C
Under dried after soap boiling 10min, taking-up clear water cleaning down；Denim after soap boiling is placed with 18min in the cylinder of softening agent,
The ratio of softening agent and water is 1:90；By the denim feeding shaping baking oven sizing after soft finish, setting temperature is 170 DEG C,
Until moisture content is taking-up after 4%, cooling, cropping produce the soft anti-denim that fades, the cowboy has soft, smooth, comfortable
Feel, even dyeing is difficult to fade, and colour fastness to rubbing is high, is improved the added value of denim.
Routine operation in the operating procedure of the present invention is well known to those skilled in the art, herein without repeating.
Technical scheme is described in detail embodiment described above, it should be understood that it is described above only
For the specific embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, all any modifications made in the spirit of the present invention,
Supplement or similar fashion replacement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
SEQUENCE LISTING
<110>Ningbo City Haishu District Yi Wanka agricultural science and technologys Co., Ltd
<120>A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades
<130> 1
<160> 1
<170> PatentIn version 3.5
<210> 1
<211> 30
<212> PRT
<213>It is artificial synthesized
<400> 1
His Ser His Cys Phe Cys Cys Gly Ala Ala Lys Cys Tyr Leu Cys Arg
1 5 10 15
Val Leu His Pro Gly Lys Leu Cys Val Cys Asn Cys Ser Lys
20 25 30
Claims (10)
1. a kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades, including biology enzyme pre-treatment, dye liquor preparation, dyeing, soap boiling, softness
Arrange, shape, it is characterised in that：The composition and its parts by weight of dye liquor are during described dye liquor is prepared：6-7 parts of caustic soda, bleeding agent
0.7-0.8 parts, 0.1-0.2 parts of active peptides, indigo 4-5 parts, 5-6 parts of sodium hydrosulfite, 80-85 parts of water.
2. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dye liquor
The amino acid sequence of active peptides is HSHCFCCGAAKCYLCRVLHPGKLCVCNCSK in preparation.
3. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dye liquor
In preparation 60-70min is reduced at 50-55 DEG C.
4. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described biology
The pH value that enzyme washes middle enzyme solutions is 6-6.5, and enzyme washes temperature for 75-80 DEG C, and the time is 60-80min.
5. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described biology
Enzyme pre-treatment is：Denim base fabric is put into the laccase solution that concentration is 2-3g/L, regulation pH value is to 4-6, in temperature 55-65
DEG C, bath raio 1:60-70min is handled under conditions of 10-12, go out enzyme.
6. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dyeing
Middle bath raio is 1:25-30, dipping temperature is 50-55 DEG C, and the time is 10-15min.
7. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described dyeing
Middle pick-up is 75-80%, aoxidizes 70-75s in air.
8. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described soap boiling
For：Denim after dyeing is put into the soap boiling liquid containing soap powder 0.8-1.2g/L and natrium carbonicum calcinatum 2-2.5g/L, bath raio
For 1:25-30, in soap boiling 10-15min at 95~100 DEG C.
9. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described softness
Arrange and be：Denim after soap boiling is placed with 15-30min in the cylinder of softening agent, the ratio of softening agent and water is 1:80-100.
10. a kind of processing technology of soft anti-denim that fades according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described determines
Setting temperature is 150-200 DEG C in type, and sizing to moisture content is 3-5%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710486971.5A CN107287934A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710486971.5A CN107287934A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107287934A true CN107287934A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
Family
ID=60098057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710486971.5A Withdrawn CN107287934A (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107287934A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107718779A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 东莞市卓能纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of denim fabric |
| CN107938100A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 海盐县硕创服装研究所 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561058A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for improving dyeing property of cotton fabric natural dye by using silk peptide |
| CN102787512A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Wool and wool fabric dyeing assistant, its preparation method and application |
| CN106758208A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏爱西施科技服务咨询股份有限公司 | A kind of bafta preparation method of SP finishing agent |
-
2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201710486971.5A patent/CN107287934A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561058A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2012-07-11 | 武汉纺织大学 | Method for improving dyeing property of cotton fabric natural dye by using silk peptide |
| CN102787512A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Wool and wool fabric dyeing assistant, its preparation method and application |
| CN106758208A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏爱西施科技服务咨询股份有限公司 | A kind of bafta preparation method of SP finishing agent |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 孟良玉等: "《发酵食品工艺》", 31 January 2011, 中国计量出版社 * |
| 梅帆: ""木棉纤维改性及其靛蓝染色性能研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
| 邹成鲁: "《当代生物学》", 30 April 2000, 中国政公出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107938100A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 海盐县硕创服装研究所 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
| CN107718779A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-23 | 东莞市卓能纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of denim fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101812756B (en) | Regenerated cellulose fiber-real silk jacquard fabric for home textiles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102704289B (en) | Fixation method of natural plant indigo dye for wax printing | |
| CN100412265C (en) | Method for hand-painted coloration and dyeing of textile | |
| CN101481880B (en) | Production method of nostalgic ecological cotton, hemp and blended fabric thereof | |
| CN105463878B (en) | A kind of dyeing of denim yarn/ready-made clothes or Staining Method With Agnor Technique | |
| CN101492880B (en) | Method for dye treatment by reactive dye pretreatment adjuvant | |
| CN103965653B (en) | The compound reactive dye of post-mercerizing and colouring method thereof and purposes | |
| CN102021810B (en) | Method for processing knitted fabric garment with washed effect | |
| CN103952915A (en) | Vintage knitted fabric with surface whitening effect, finished garment and processing method of two | |
| CN102080295A (en) | Cotton-diacetate cellulose fiber jacquard fabric and processing method thereof | |
| CN105803828A (en) | Disperse/activated one-emulsion paste printing dye and printing technology thereof | |
| CN104480757B (en) | A kind of cellulose fibre diacetate fibre interwoven fabric dyeing and finishing processing method | |
| CN103556491B (en) | A kind of color some colour-changeable yarn or fabric and processing method thereof | |
| CN106149425A (en) | A kind of dyeing and finishing processing method of cotton-polyester blend fabric | |
| CN103711008A (en) | Semi-material dyeing technology of silk-cotton interweaving garment material | |
| CN106368014A (en) | Dyeing process for modal/cotton blended fabric | |
| CN104611944A (en) | Tianshu velvet and production method thereof | |
| Kavyashree | Printing of textiles using natural dyes: a global sustainable approach | |
| CN107287934A (en) | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades | |
| CN108385409B (en) | Same-color dyeing method for raw silk/Eco-wash wool (mercerized wool) interwoven fabric | |
| CN103757941A (en) | Printing method for super soft short floss fabric | |
| CN104420157A (en) | Washing process for cowboy wear | |
| CN104695246A (en) | Printing color paste and printing silk twill production technology | |
| CN102943399A (en) | Technology for dyeing pure cotton fabric by printing | |
| CN105803761A (en) | Production process of colorful soft denim |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171024 |