CN107286727A - A kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107286727A CN107286727A CN201710510328.1A CN201710510328A CN107286727A CN 107286727 A CN107286727 A CN 107286727A CN 201710510328 A CN201710510328 A CN 201710510328A CN 107286727 A CN107286727 A CN 107286727A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- mixed liquor
- parts
- paint remover
- watery
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/04—Chemical paint or ink removers with surface-active agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D9/00—Chemical paint or ink removers
- C09D9/005—Chemical paint or ink removers containing organic solvents
Abstract
The invention belongs to surface of metal product processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof.The present invention is first by phenmethylol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and accelerator etc. are mixed, mixed liquor 1 is made, then by thickener, corrosion inhibiter and surfactant add heating stirring in mixed liquor 1, obtain mixed liquor 2, oxidant is added into heating stirring in mixed liquor 2 again, mix with deionization after mixture, watery paint remover can be obtained, gained watery paint remover of the invention has higher paint removal efficiency and faster paint stripping rate, paint stripper corrodes small to metal base simultaneously, and paint stripper is without noxious materials such as phenol, operating environment and workers ' health will not be caused harm, it is a kind of environment-friendly, efficient paint removal product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to surface of metal product processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of watery paint remover and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
On the one hand the effect of coating is to provide base material certain protective action, is on the other hand the outer of beautification coated article
See.In actual life, under environmental activity and physical mechanical effect, with the extension coating of use time often occur it is local or
Large area fails, such as loss of gloss, come off, scratch, ground corrosion, or there is in coating preparation process such as tangerine peel, crackle, powder
The defects such as change, cause the appearance of defective work, this requires thoroughly to remove coating, then sprays again.Mechanical removal coating has
There is the low shortcoming of time-consuming, efficiency, complex-shaped parts are tended not to realize with the removal of coating, it is also possible to cause ground
The destruction such as scuffing.
Paint stripper, also known as paint remover or paint remover, refer to effectively take off using the interaction between solvent and solvent composition
Except the various substrate surface coverings such as metal, template, apparatus(Paint, coating etc.)A class compound.It efficiently solves machine
The problem of tool removes coating, can fast and effeciently remove the various old paints of substrate surface without causing big infringement to base material.
The purpose of depainting is to obtain good secondary coating performance.The depainting principle of paint stripper be by dissolving, permeating, be swelled,
The a series of physical such as reaction and stripping, chemical reaction are realized.In existing various paint strippers, using dichloromethane to be main de-
The paint removing effect for painting the paint stripper of component is best, and use is most extensive.But in this kind of paint stripper, phenol contained etc. other one
A little harmful substance, particularly dichloromethane consumptions in formula are very big, so that the volatility and toxicity of this kind of paint stripper
It is larger, it is heavier to human body and environmental hazard.
In recent years, although people have done many researchs, the usage amount of dichloromethane is reduced, paint remover products is tended to be low
Poison, but the also many negative effects of band, such as number of patent application CN201410540597.9, disclose that " a kind of metal is quick
Paint stripper ", its synthesis material is:Potassium chloride, dichloromethane, lime, methanol, polyglyceryl fatty acid ester, butyl cellosolve, methanol
Amine, methyl-triazole, isopropanol, hexone, amine salt, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, cyclohexanone.The metal that the invention is proposed
Quick paint stripper, can quickly be dissolved to metal surface coating, quickly remove paint, while will not produce damage to body surface
Wound.But, although this method reduces the usage amount of dichloromethane in raw material aspect, so as to reduce it to a certain extent
Toxicity, but its substitute depainting ability is weaker, for traditional paint stripper, its paint stripping rate is substantially reduced.And make
With the adhesive force for simply having loosened lacquer painting and metal after the paint stripper, subsequently still need manually to be struck off, therefore its depainting is imitated
It is really unsatisfactory.
In recent years, for health and the growing interest of environment, existing paint stripper can not meet the use demand of people, base
In this, it is necessary to a kind of environment-friendly, safety of exploitation, and the production of the paint stripper with very fast paint stripping rate and higher paint removal efficiency
Product.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:It is not ideal enough for existing paint stripper paint removal efficiency and paint stripping rate, very
Difficult by obstinate remaining coat of paint or granule foreign, thoroughly removing is clean, and contains the class noxious material of phenol one in paint stripper, can be to behaviour
Making the defect that environment and workers ' health cause harm, there is provided a kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of watery paint remover, is made up of following weight parts raw material:
30~40 parts of phenmethylols, 5~10 parts of diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 10~15 parts of acetone, 15
~25 parts of oxidants, 3~5 parts of accelerator, 3~5 parts of thickeners, 1~3 part of corrosion inhibiter, 0.5~2.0 part of surfactant, 20~
30 parts of deionized waters.
The oxidant is any one in potassium permanganate, Peracetic acid.
The accelerator is any one in formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid.
The thickener is any one in methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol
Kind.
The corrosion inhibiter is any one in BTA, thiocarbamide.
The surfactant is any one in OP-10, neopelex.
A kind of preparation method of watery paint remover, is concretely comprised the following steps:
S1. take phenmethylol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, acetone and accelerator to add in beaker, stir,
Obtain mixed liquor 1;
S2. thickener, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant are sequentially added into mixed liquor 1,60~70 DEG C are heated to, stirring 20~
30min, obtains mixed liquor 2;
S3. oxidant is added into mixed liquor 2, is heated to 70~80 DEG C, stirred 15~20min, obtain mixture;
S4. deionized water is added into mixture, is stirred at 50~60 DEG C, obtains watery paint remover.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The present invention is good using solvability, not volatile, the strong phenmethylol of penetrating power, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol
Monobutyl ether is re-dubbed main solvent, in the macromolecular chain segment for penetrating into paint film or coating its can be made molten by the space of paint film molecule
Solution, or its macromolecular volume is increased and is produced internal stress, when the internal stress of generation increases to a certain extent, destroy paint film
The adhesion of coating macromolecular and base material, so that paint film or coating are separated from base material;
(2)The present invention, to paint film oxidation Decomposition, rolls the paint film after peroxidating using oxidant, accelerates in paint stripper
Solvent molecule is penetrated between paint film and base material, accelerates the paint stripping rate of paint stripper, while using compound additive to paint film
Emulsify, disperse, dissolving, helping and ooze and the infiltration to paint film, expansion character, realize to the decomposition of old paint film, dissolve and come off;
(3)Watery paint remover of the present invention, therefore, will not be to operating environment during preparation and use without noxious materials such as phenol
Caused harm with workers ' health.
Embodiment
30~40g phenmethylols, 5~10g diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 5~10g ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 10~15g third are taken first
Ketone and 3~5g accelerator are added in beaker, and 20~30min is stirred with 300~400r/min, obtain mixed liquor 1, then take 3~5g to increase
Thick dose, 1~3g corrosion inhibiter and 0.5~2.0g surfactants add in mixed liquor 1, be heated to 60~70 DEG C, with 300~
400r/min stirs 20~30min, obtains mixed liquor 2, then takes 15~25g oxidants to add in mixed liquor 2, is heated to 70~80
DEG C, 15~20min is stirred with 200~300r/min, mixture is obtained, finally takes 20~30g deionized waters to add in mixture,
Stirred at 50~60 DEG C, obtain watery paint remover.The accelerator is any one in formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid.It is described to increase
Thick dose is any one in methylcellulose, ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol.The corrosion inhibiter is
Any one in BTA, thiocarbamide.The surfactant is any one in OP-10, neopelex.
The oxidant is any one in potassium permanganate, Peracetic acid.
Example 1
30g phenmethylols, 5g diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 5g ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 10g acetone and 3g formic acid is taken to add beaker first
In, 20min is stirred with 300r/min, mixed liquor 1 is obtained, then take 3g methylcellulose, 1g BTAs and 0.5g surfactants
OP-10 is added in mixed liquor 1, is heated to 60 DEG C, is stirred 20min with 300r/min, is obtained mixed liquor 2, then take 15g potassium permanganate to add
Enter in mixed liquor 2, be heated to 70 DEG C, 15min is stirred with 200r/min, mixture is obtained, finally take 20g deionized waters to add mixing
In thing, stirred at 50 DEG C, obtain watery paint remover.
Example 2
35g phenmethylols, 8g diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 8g ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 13g acetone and 4g acetic acid is taken to add beaker first
In, 25min is stirred with 350r/min, mixed liquor 1 is obtained, then take 4g ethyl celluloses, 2g BTAs and 1.3g surfactants
OP-10 is added in mixed liquor 1, is heated to 65 DEG C, is stirred 25min with 350r/min, is obtained mixed liquor 2, then take 20g potassium permanganate to add
Enter in mixed liquor 2, be heated to 75 DEG C, 18min is stirred with 250r/min, mixture is obtained, finally take 25g deionized waters to add mixing
In thing, stirred at 55 DEG C, obtain watery paint remover.
Example 3
40g phenmethylols, 10g diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 10g ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 15g acetone and 5g lactic acid is taken to add beaker first
In, 30min is stirred with 400r/min, mixed liquor 1 is obtained, then take 5g sodium carboxymethylcelluloses, 3g thiocarbamides and 2.0g detergent alkylates
Sodium sulfonate is added in mixed liquor 1, is heated to 70 DEG C, is stirred 30min with 400r/min, is obtained mixed liquor 2, then take 25g Peracetic acid
Add in mixed liquor 2, be heated to 80 DEG C, 20min is stirred with 300r/min, mixture is obtained, finally take 30g deionized waters to add mixed
In compound, stirred at 60 DEG C, obtain watery paint remover.
Comparative example:The environment-friendly water-based paint stripper of Dongguan City Chemical Co., Ltd. production.
In mass ratio 3:10, watery paint remover and the environment-friendly water-based depainting of comparative example made from difference present example 1~3
Agent mixes 5min with water stirring, and depainting solution is made, and amino-epoxy baking vanish will be then coated respectively(Film thickness is 150 μm)'s
Depainting processing is carried out in aluminum alloy specimen immersion gained depainting solution, and paint stripper depainting performance is detected, it detects knot
Fruit is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
In summary, watery paint remover produced by the present invention has higher paint removal efficiency and faster paint stripping rate, takes off simultaneously
Paint agent and small is corroded to metal base, and paint stripper will not be caused without noxious materials such as phenol to operating environment and workers ' health
Harm, is a kind of environment-friendly, efficient paint removal product.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of watery paint remover, it is characterised in that be made up of following weight parts raw material:
30~40 parts of phenmethylols, 5~10 parts of diethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 5~10 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ethers, 10~15 parts of acetone, 15
~25 parts of oxidants, 3~5 parts of accelerator, 3~5 parts of thickeners, 1~3 part of corrosion inhibiter, 0.5~2.0 part of surfactant, 20~
30 parts of deionized waters.
2. a kind of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the oxidant is potassium permanganate, peroxide second
Any one in acid.
3. a kind of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the accelerator is in formic acid, acetic acid, lactic acid
Any one.
4. a kind of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickener is methylcellulose, ethyl
Any one in cellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol.
5. a kind of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the corrosion inhibiter is in BTA, thiocarbamide
Any one.
6. a kind of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the surfactant is OP-10, dodecane
Any one in base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt.
7. a kind of preparation method of watery paint remover as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps:
S1. take phenmethylol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, acetone and accelerator to add in beaker, stir,
Obtain mixed liquor 1;
S2. thickener, corrosion inhibiter, surfactant are sequentially added into mixed liquor 1,60~70 DEG C are heated to, stirring 20~
30min, obtains mixed liquor 2;
S3. oxidant is added into mixed liquor 2, is heated to 70~80 DEG C, stirred 15~20min, obtain mixture;
S4. deionized water is added into mixture, is stirred at 50~60 DEG C, obtains watery paint remover.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710510328.1A CN107286727A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710510328.1A CN107286727A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of watery paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107936677A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽邦尼特轨道装备有限公司 | A kind of watery paint remover |
CN108117793A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-05 | 广州合孚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of aqueous, environmental protective paint stripper and preparation method thereof |
CN108976894A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-11 | 无锡市恒利弘实业有限公司 | A kind of paint stripper and preparation method thereof being easily isolated metal surface UV ink paint film |
CN109266090A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-25 | 北京固瑞恩科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type film removal material and preparation method thereof for municipal maintenance project |
CN110713747A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-21 | 房新民 | Environment-friendly and nontoxic water-based paint remover and preparation method thereof |
CN114672186A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 | Water-based paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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CN101319105A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2008-12-10 | 东南大学 | Paint stripper of oil emulsion-in-water |
CN101747677A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-06-23 | 安徽江南机械有限责任公司 | Water-based paint remover as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
CN104231716A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 南通万德科技有限公司 | Industrial paint film separating agent and application thereof |
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2017
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN101319105A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2008-12-10 | 东南大学 | Paint stripper of oil emulsion-in-water |
CN101747677A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2010-06-23 | 安徽江南机械有限责任公司 | Water-based paint remover as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
CN104231716A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-24 | 南通万德科技有限公司 | Industrial paint film separating agent and application thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107936677A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽邦尼特轨道装备有限公司 | A kind of watery paint remover |
CN108117793A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-05 | 广州合孚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of aqueous, environmental protective paint stripper and preparation method thereof |
CN109266090A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-25 | 北京固瑞恩科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type film removal material and preparation method thereof for municipal maintenance project |
CN108976894A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-12-11 | 无锡市恒利弘实业有限公司 | A kind of paint stripper and preparation method thereof being easily isolated metal surface UV ink paint film |
CN108976894B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2022-09-13 | 佛山市海明威生态科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of paint remover |
CN110713747A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-21 | 房新民 | Environment-friendly and nontoxic water-based paint remover and preparation method thereof |
CN114672186A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-06-28 | 广东好顺欧迪斯科技股份有限公司 | Water-based paint remover and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171024 |