CN107284619B - Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring - Google Patents

Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107284619B
CN107284619B CN201710391579.2A CN201710391579A CN107284619B CN 107284619 B CN107284619 B CN 107284619B CN 201710391579 A CN201710391579 A CN 201710391579A CN 107284619 B CN107284619 B CN 107284619B
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China
Prior art keywords
fender
sealing ring
pull ring
port
round table
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CN201710391579.2A
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CN107284619A (en
Inventor
潘友涛
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Qingdao Luhang Marine Airbag And Fender Co ltd
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Qingdao Luhang Marine Airbag And Fender Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710391579.2A priority Critical patent/CN107284619B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/02Fenders integral with waterborne vessels or specially adapted therefor, e.g. fenders forming part of the hull or incorporated in the hull; Rubbing-strakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/20Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
    • E02B3/26Fenders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B59/00Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
    • B63B59/02Fenders integral with waterborne vessels or specially adapted therefor, e.g. fenders forming part of the hull or incorporated in the hull; Rubbing-strakes
    • B63B2059/025Fenders integral with waterborne vessels or specially adapted therefor, e.g. fenders forming part of the hull or incorporated in the hull; Rubbing-strakes pneumatic, e.g. inflatable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of inflatable fender equipment preparation, relates to fender sealing equipment, and particularly relates to a downward-swinging type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring; the effect of reducing impact force when a plurality of fenders are connected is realized by arranging the rotatable pull ring; the main structure of the device comprises a circular truncated cone, a convex buckle, a lower sealing ring, an upper sealing ring, a groove, a bolt air plug, a rotating shaft, a rotating pull ring, external threads, internal threads, a fixing hole, a fender port, a hollow hole and a fixing block; the fender port is clamped and sealed through the arranged convex buckle; the rotary pull ring is fixed on the fender through the arranged bolt air plug; the impact force between the fenders is buffered through the arranged rotatable pull ring; the structure is simple, the principle is reliable, the preparation cost is low, and the application environment is friendly.

Description

Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of inflatable fender equipment preparation, relates to fender sealing equipment, and particularly relates to an impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring; the effect of reducing impact force when connecting between a plurality of fenders is realized through setting up rotatable pull ring.
Background art:
the fender is placed at a wharf or a ship side and is mainly used for slowing down impact force between the ship and the wharf or between the ships in a shore approaching or mooring process and preventing or eliminating the damage of the ship and the wharf; due to the continuous increase of the volume and the weight of the ship, higher requirements are placed on the size and the number of the fender; the inflatable drum type fender in the existing rubber fender is most widely applied, but the single fender is not enough to bear the parking requirement of large ships, and in practice, a plurality of fenders are bound together by ropes to form a fender row or chain to deal with the parking of high-length ships. The sealing pull ring of a common inflatable fender is fixed and cannot move up and down, so that when a ship stops, the pull ring between the fender and the fender is subjected to overlarge impact force, the pull ring is broken easily to cause loss, and even the ship and a wharf are possibly damaged. Therefore, the design of the lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring has good economic benefit and social benefit.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and seeks to design a lower swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring, which reduces the impact force when a plurality of fenders are connected by arranging a rotatable pull ring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the main structure of the lower-swing type shock-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring comprises a circular truncated cone, a raised buckle, a lower sealing ring, an upper sealing ring, a groove, a bolt air plug, a rotating shaft, a rotating pull ring, external threads, internal threads, a fixing hole, a fender port, a fixing block and a lower swing; the radius of the upper part of a round table of a cylindrical screw-shaped structure is larger than that of the lower part of the round table, the outer side of the upper part of the round table is provided with external threads, the lower part of the round table is provided with 2-8 convex buckles, the radius of the round table below the convex buckles is enlarged to form a lower hem of a horn-shaped structure, a fixing hole is formed in the round table from the top surface to the middle part, internal threads are arranged on the fixing hole, the radius of the fixing hole is smaller than that of the middle lower part of the round table, and the circle center of the fixing hole and the circle center of the cross section of the round table are positioned on the same vertical line; the bottom lower hem of the circular truncated cone and the protruding buckle penetrate into the fender port of the rubber soft structure, and the length from the outer end of the protruding buckle to the circle center of the circular truncated cone is larger than the radius of the fender port, so that the circular truncated cone is fixed inside the fender port; the lower sealing ring of the steel annular structure is sleeved into the round table to be contacted with the fender port, threads matched with the external threads are arranged on the inner side of the annular wall of the upper sealing ring of the steel annular structure, the upper sealing ring is in threaded connection with the upper part of the round table, the inner radiuses of the annular walls of the upper sealing ring and the lower sealing ring are the same, the sum of the vertical heights of the annular walls of the upper sealing ring and the lower sealing ring is smaller than the vertical height from the top surface of the round table to the convex buckle and larger than the vertical height from the lower edge of the external threads to the convex buckle, 3-6 grooves are uniformly formed in the upper sealing ring, so that an external tool can be clamped into the grooves to downwards screw the upper sealing ring through the external threads, and the upper sealing ring downwards screws in order to extrude the lower sealing ring to be downwards contacted and fixed with the fender port tightly; the bolt air plug is connected with the circular truncated cone through an internal thread screwed in fixing hole, a fixing block is fixedly welded on the bolt air plug, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing block to be connected with the fixing block in a rotating mode, and the rotating pull ring is fixed on the rotating shaft so as to rotate up and down.
When the inflatable fender is used, after the inflatable fender is filled, the lower sealing ring is sleeved into the circular table, then the circular table is inserted into the fender port, the fender port is clamped through the convex buckle, then the upper sealing ring is screwed into the circular table, the lower sealing ring is extruded to be in close contact with the fender port so as to be sealed, and then the bolt air plug is screwed into the circular table for fixing; after each fender is sealed through a sealing pull ring, a rope penetrates through the rotating pull ring to connect a plurality of fenders, and the rotating pull ring can rotate, so that impact force received by the sealing pull ring is reduced and the fenders are not easy to break when impact activity is met.
Compared with the prior art, the fender port is clamped and sealed by the arranged convex buckle and the lower hem; the rotary pull ring is fixed on the fender through the arranged bolt air plug; the impact force between the fenders is buffered through the arranged rotatable pull ring; the structure is simple, the principle is reliable, the preparation cost is low, and the application environment is friendly.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the main structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a main structure of a circular truncated cone according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main structure of the fender port according to the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the main structure of the down-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring comprises a circular truncated cone 1, a protruding buckle 2, a lower sealing ring 3, an upper sealing ring 4, a groove 5, a bolt air plug 6, a rotating shaft 7, a rotating pull ring 8, external threads 9, internal threads 10, a fixing hole 11, a fender port 12, a fixing block 13 and a down swing 14; the radius of the upper part of a round table 1 of a cylindrical screw-shaped structure is larger than that of the lower part of the round table, an external thread 9 is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the round table 1, 2-8 convex buckles 2 are arranged on the lower part of the round table 1, the radius of the round table 1 below the convex buckles 2 is enlarged to form a lower hem 14 of a horn-shaped structure, a fixing hole 11 is formed in the round table 1 from the top surface to the middle part, an internal thread 10 is arranged on the fixing hole 11, the radius of the fixing hole 11 is smaller than that of the middle lower part of the round table, and the circle center of the fixing hole 11 and the circle center of the cross section of the round table 1 are positioned on the same vertical line; the bottom lower hem 14 and the protruding buckle 2 of the circular truncated cone 1 penetrate into the fender port 12 of the rubber soft structure, and the length from the outer end of the protruding buckle 2 to the circle center of the circular truncated cone 1 is larger than the radius of the fender port 12, so that the circular truncated cone 1 is fixed inside the fender port 12; the lower sealing ring 3 of the steel annular structure is sleeved into the circular truncated cone 1 to be contacted with the fender port 12, the inner side of the annular wall of the upper sealing ring 4 of the steel annular structure is provided with threads matched with the external threads 9, the upper sealing ring 4 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the circular truncated cone 1, the inner radiuses of the annular walls of the upper sealing ring 4 and the lower sealing ring 3 are the same, the sum of the vertical heights of the annular walls of the upper sealing ring 4 and the lower sealing ring 3 is smaller than the vertical height from the top surface of the circular truncated cone 1 to the convex buckle 2 and larger than the vertical height from the lower edge of the external threads 9 to the convex buckle 2, 3-6 grooves 5 are uniformly arranged on the upper sealing ring 4, so that an external tool is clamped into the grooves 5 to downwards screw the upper sealing ring 4 through the external threads 9, and the upper sealing ring 4 is screwed downwards to extrude the lower sealing ring 3 to be tightly contacted and fixed with the fender port 12; the bolt air plug 6 is screwed into the fixing hole 11 through the internal thread 10 and connected with the circular truncated cone 1, the fixing block 14 is fixedly welded on the bolt air plug 6, the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the fixing block 14 to be connected with the fixing block 7 in a rotating mode, and the rotating pull ring 8 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7 so as to rotate up and down.
When the inflatable fender is used, after the inflatable fender is filled, the lower sealing ring 3 is sleeved into the circular table 1, then the circular table 1 is inserted into the fender port 12, the fender port 12 is clamped through the convex buckle 2, then the upper sealing ring 4 is screwed into the circular table 1, the lower sealing ring 3 is extruded to be in close contact with the fender port 12 so as to be sealed, and then the bolt air plug 6 is screwed into the circular table 1 for fixing; after each fender is sealed through a sealing pull ring, a rope penetrates through the rotary pull ring 8 to connect a plurality of fenders, and the rotary pull ring 8 can rotate, so that impact force applied to the sealing pull ring is reduced when impact movement is met, and the fenders are not easy to break.

Claims (1)

1. A lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring is characterized in that the main structure of the lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring comprises a circular truncated cone, a protruding buckle, a lower sealing ring, an upper sealing ring, a groove, a bolt air plug, a rotating shaft, a rotating pull ring, external threads, internal threads, a fixing hole, a fender opening, a fixing block and a lower swing; the radius of the upper part of a round table of a cylindrical screw-shaped structure is larger than that of the lower part of the round table, the outer side of the upper part of the round table is provided with external threads, the lower part of the round table is provided with 2-8 convex buckles, the radius of the round table below the convex buckles is enlarged to form a lower hem of a horn-shaped structure, a fixing hole is formed in the round table from the top surface to the middle part, internal threads are arranged on the fixing hole, the radius of the fixing hole is smaller than that of the middle lower part of the round table, and the circle center of the fixing hole and the circle center of the cross section of the round table are positioned on the same vertical line; the bottom lower hem of the circular table and the convex buckle penetrate into the fender port of the rubber soft structure, and the length from the outer end of the convex buckle to the circle center of the circular table is larger than the radius of the fender port, so that the circular table is fixed inside the fender port; the lower sealing ring of the steel annular structure is sleeved into the round table to be contacted with the fender port, threads matched with the external threads are arranged on the inner side of the annular wall of the upper sealing ring of the steel annular structure, the upper sealing ring is in threaded connection with the upper part of the round table, the inner radiuses of the annular walls of the upper sealing ring and the lower sealing ring are the same, the sum of the vertical heights of the annular walls of the lower sealing ring of the upper sealing ring and the lower sealing ring is smaller than the vertical height from the top surface of the round table to the convex buckle and larger than the vertical height from the lower edge of the external threads to the convex buckle, 3-6 grooves are uniformly formed in the upper sealing ring, so that an external tool can be clamped into the grooves to downwards screw the upper sealing ring through the external threads, and the upper sealing ring is screwed downwards to extrude the lower sealing ring to be tightly contacted and fixed with the fender port; the bolt air plug is screwed into the fixing hole through internal threads and connected with the circular truncated cone, a fixing block is fixedly welded on the bolt air plug, the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing block and is connected with the fixing block in a rotating mode, and the rotating pull ring is fixed on the rotating shaft so as to rotate up and down; when the inflatable fender is used, after the inflatable fender is filled, the lower sealing ring is sleeved into the circular table, then the circular table is inserted into the fender port, the fender port is clamped through the convex buckle, then the upper sealing ring is screwed into the circular table, the lower sealing ring is extruded to be in close contact with the fender port so as to be sealed, and then the bolt air plug is screwed into the circular table for fixing; after each fender is sealed through a sealing pull ring, a rope penetrates through the rotating pull ring to connect a plurality of fenders, and the sealing pull ring can rotate, so that the impact force on the sealing pull ring is reduced and the fenders are not easy to break when the fenders are impacted.
CN201710391579.2A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring Active CN107284619B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710391579.2A CN107284619B (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710391579.2A CN107284619B (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Lower-swing type impact-resistant inflatable fender sealing pull ring

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CN107284619B true CN107284619B (en) 2022-08-23

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774419A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-05-10 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Foam filled type fender
SU1493534A1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1989-07-15 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и конструкторско-технологический институт резиновой промышленности Pneumatic fender
CN2440764Y (en) * 2000-09-15 2001-08-01 淮南矿业集团合成材料有限公司 Dropproof sealing stopper
CN2846493Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-12-13 刘曾凡 Casting crawler scraper type float protector for ship side
CN201273830Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-07-15 重庆前卫仪表厂 Sealing and fixing apparatus for air tight intra-housing lead wire
CN205190487U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-27 廊坊金润电气有限公司 Thread connection plug screw
CN205775810U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Fender connector
CN206914591U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-23 青岛鲁航气囊护舷有限公司 A kind of lower pendulum-type shock resistance inflation fender sealing draw ring

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5774419A (en) * 1980-06-20 1982-05-10 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Foam filled type fender
SU1493534A1 (en) * 1987-04-01 1989-07-15 Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский и конструкторско-технологический институт резиновой промышленности Pneumatic fender
CN2440764Y (en) * 2000-09-15 2001-08-01 淮南矿业集团合成材料有限公司 Dropproof sealing stopper
CN2846493Y (en) * 2005-12-22 2006-12-13 刘曾凡 Casting crawler scraper type float protector for ship side
CN201273830Y (en) * 2008-08-29 2009-07-15 重庆前卫仪表厂 Sealing and fixing apparatus for air tight intra-housing lead wire
CN205190487U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-27 廊坊金润电气有限公司 Thread connection plug screw
CN205775810U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Fender connector
CN206914591U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-23 青岛鲁航气囊护舷有限公司 A kind of lower pendulum-type shock resistance inflation fender sealing draw ring

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