CN109607377A - A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear - Google Patents

A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109607377A
CN109607377A CN201910117269.0A CN201910117269A CN109607377A CN 109607377 A CN109607377 A CN 109607377A CN 201910117269 A CN201910117269 A CN 201910117269A CN 109607377 A CN109607377 A CN 109607377A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nylon cylinder
connection frame
pin shaft
hole
gate connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910117269.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲文新
古浪
叶聪
胡震
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
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702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 702th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 702th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201910117269.0A priority Critical patent/CN109607377A/en
Publication of CN109607377A publication Critical patent/CN109607377A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear, including bearing head, there is pin hole in bearing head end, split pin is installed at pin hole, one lateral surface of gate connection frame is equipped with nylon cylinder, nylon cylinder is at hollow cylindrical structure, one end of nylon cylinder outer circumference surface is provided with protrusion, protrusion is abutted with gate connection frame, and it is locked by plain cushion and fastening screw, the inner face of nylon cylinder is corresponding with the opening of gate connection frame, the outer end face of nylon cylinder is equipped with stern transom plate by lock-screw, the inside of nylon cylinder is equipped with pin shaft, the rear end of pin shaft is extended with guide pad, the outer circumference surface of guide pad is the guiding conical surface, pressure spring is installed between guide pad and stern transom plate;The outside wall surface of nylon cylinder is also provided with right angle hole, and handle is equipped in right angle hole, is threadedly coupled between handle and pin shaft.Reduce lifting spent time, improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to underwater high-speed propulsion field, especially a kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear.
Background technique
Laying with recycling operation for manned underwater vehicle is very important two ring, entire cloth in submersible operation process for using It puts and is in the irregular motion state to rise and fall with wave relative to the sea level moment with submersible in removal process, sea conditions are severe When need to complete manned underwater vehicle under 4~5 grades of sea situations laying and recycling, this is just that laying for submersible brings with recycling Certain difficulty and challenge.Submersible is at unpowered floating state when laying recycling, and position can gushing with wave It moves and relatively moves, usual submersible breaks off relations hook all using manually-operated mode, lays or recycle diving when being connected to After the order of device, hook operating personnel takes rubber dinghy and climbs up submersible, and operating personnel needs will lifting hawser and submersible Upper hoisting structure point connection.Severe sea condition can break off relations to hook operating personnel and hook-hanging motion causes difficulty, in addition to operating personnel Itself need to have experience abundant and acumen judgment except, also to have it is a set of can moment complete hook-hanging motion dress It sets as guarantee, therefore can a set of quick hook tripping gear smoothly complete sea examination for submersible and play an important role.
Biplate shackle structure form is generallyd use on manned underwater vehicle (to have invented at present see Fig. 1, biplate lifting lug a) Some rapid unhooking hooking devices, but be required to be mounted on submersible ontology, result in the increase of submersible weight, and These rapid unhooking hooking devices are only applicable to the submersible for having biplate shackle structure.But part submersible subtracts in view of drag reduction Factor in terms of weight and structure itself, can only be using monolithic shackle structure form (see Fig. 2, monolithic lifting lug b), if using common shack Lifting needs operating personnel's both hands to turn pin shaft in shackle repeatedly until locking, the movement is cumbersome and the duration is longer, causes Both hands can not be liberated, Equilibrium is stablized by handle, frogman easily falls into the water when on submersible with wave dipping and heaving Cause to generate danger, the situation is especially apparent when facing severe sea condition.
Summary of the invention
The applicant provides a kind of quick slotting based on heavy derricking gear for the disadvantage in above-mentioned existing production technology Pin assembly, the difficult problem so that effective solution hook during the examination of sea breaks off relations, structure is simple, and practicability is high, can It quickly realizes to link up with and be acted with unhook, laid for the marine smoothly realization of submersible and provide guarantee with recycling.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear, including bearing head, described bearing head one end have lifting lug, Lifting lug connection lifting hawser, the bearing head other end is threaded, it is described be threaded through above gate connection frame circular hole with Square nut connection is fastened, the fastening square nut two sides are abutted with gate connection frame medial surface, and the bearing head end has Pin hole, is equipped with split pin at the pin hole, and gate connection frame lower part is provided with opening, the gate connection frame one outside Side is equipped with nylon cylinder, and the nylon cylinder is arranged at hollow cylindrical structure in one end of nylon cylinder outer circumference surface There is protrusion, the protrusion is abutted with gate connection frame, and is locked by plain cushion and fastening screw, the inner face of the nylon cylinder Corresponding with the opening of gate connection frame, the outer end face of nylon cylinder is equipped with stern transom plate, the nylon cylinder by lock-screw Inside pin shaft is installed, the rear end of the pin shaft is extended with guide pad, and the outer circumference surface of the guide pad is the guiding conical surface, institute It states and pressure spring is installed between guide pad and stern transom plate;The outside wall surface of the nylon cylinder is also provided with right angle hole, in the right angle hole Handle is installed, is threadedly coupled between the handle and pin shaft.
Its further technical solution is:
The bearing head is machining integral structure, and end is threaded, by circular hole above gate connection frame, is screwed in tight Gu in the threaded hole of square nut.
The end of the handle is threaded, screws in the threaded hole of pin shaft.
The guide pad is an integral structure with pin shaft, and the center of guide pad is hollow.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Structure of the invention is compact, reasonable, easy to operate, is designed on the heavy basis for playing hoisting shackle, has knot Structure is simple and convenient to operate, practicability and the features such as high reliablity, and effective solution is under complicated severe sea condition, monolithic lifting lug Submersible personnel link up with the difficult problem that breaks off relations, using the present invention, operator can complete to break off relations in a short period of time With hook operation, risk caused by hook unhook operation is greatly reduced, thus the sound assurance people of operating personnel Body safety.The present invention is applicable not only to submersible sea lifting operation, is equally also suitable for the lifting operation of land normal goods Operating condition can reduce lifting spent time, to improve production efficiency to a certain extent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of biplate lifting lug of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of monolithic lifting lug of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is main view (pin shaft extraction state) of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the complete broken view in Fig. 4 along Section A-A.
Fig. 6 is main view (pin shaft insert state) of the invention.
Wherein: 1, bearing head;2, square nut is fastened;3, split pin;4, gate connection frame;5, handle;6, nylon cylinder; 7, stern transom plate;8, fastening screw;9, plain cushion;10, pin shaft;11, guide pad;12, pressure spring;13, lock-screw;14, right angle hole.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 3 to 6, the Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear of the present embodiment, including bearing head 1, 1 one end of bearing head has lifting lug, and lifting lug connection lifting hawser, 1 other end of bearing head is threaded, is threaded through gate connection frame 4 Top circular hole is connect with fastening square nut 2, and fastening 2 two sides of square nut are abutted with 4 medial surface of gate connection frame, bearing head 1 There is pin hole in end, and split pin 3 is equipped at pin hole, and 4 lower part of gate connection frame is provided with opening, an outside of gate connection frame 4 Face is equipped with nylon cylinder 6, and nylon cylinder 6 is provided with convex at hollow cylindrical structure in one end of 6 outer circumference surface of nylon cylinder It rises, protrusion is abutted with gate connection frame 4, and is locked by plain cushion 9 and fastening screw 8, and the inner face and gate of nylon cylinder 6 connect The opening for connecing frame 4 is corresponding, and the outer end face of nylon cylinder 6 is equipped with stern transom plate 7, the inside of nylon cylinder 6 by lock-screw 13 Pin shaft 10 is installed, the rear end of pin shaft 10 is extended with guide pad 11, and the outer circumference surface of guide pad 11 is the guiding conical surface, guide pad 11 Pressure spring 12 is installed between stern transom plate 7;The outside wall surface of nylon cylinder 6 is also provided with right angle hole 14, is equipped with hand in right angle hole 14 Handle 5 is threadedly coupled between handle 5 and pin shaft 10.
Bearing head 1 is machining integral structure, and end is threaded, by 4 top circular hole of gate connection frame, screws in fastening In the threaded hole of square nut 2.
The end of handle 5 is threaded, screws in the threaded hole of pin shaft 10.
Guide pad 11 is an integral structure with pin shaft 10, and the center of guide pad 11 is hollow.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention utilizes the contractility of pressure spring 12 built in 10 rear of pin shaft, can fast implement pin shaft 10 insertions extract two movements with pin shaft 10, and wherein the design parameter of pressure spring 12 need to be calculated according to the stroke that pin shaft 10 plugs Design, to operate convenient for personnel, 12 maximum force of pressure spring is no more than 50N.Square is equipped in 6 upper position of nylon cylinder to lead To slot (i.e. right angle hole 14), when executing unhook movement, pull back handle 5, handle 5 drive pin shaft 10 and pressure spring 12 together to Rear is mobile, until handle 5 is located at position shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, pin shaft 10 is extracted completely, and handle 5 can be along right angle hole at this time 14 are rotated by 90 ° angle, so that handle 5 is remained stationary (as shown in Figure 6) 90 ° of positions under the effect of 12 bounce of pressure spring, the position pair Answer 10 extraction state of pin shaft.
When submersible floats up to the water surface, the device for hanging with lifting hawser is moved near monolithic lifting lug a by operating personnel, After so that monolithic lifting lug a is entered 4 inside of present apparatus gate connection frame, handle 5 can be reversely rotated to 90 ° and be unclamped, Pressure spring 12 can extend automatically and push 10 forward slip of pin shaft, and when handle 5 reaches 14 forefront of right angle hole, pin shaft 10 stops moving Dynamic, pin shaft 10 has been entirely insertable in 4 circular hole of gate connection frame at this time, completes bolt movement, which corresponds to pin shaft 10 and be inserted into shape State is shown in Fig. 6, easy to operate, and functional reliability is good.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not intended to limit the invention, and limited range of the present invention is referring to right It is required that within protection scope of the present invention, any type of modification can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear, it is characterised in that: including bearing head (1), the bearing head (1) one end has lifting lug, and the lifting lug connection lifting hawser, bearing head (1) other end is threaded, described to be threaded through door Circular hole is connect with fastening square nut (2) above type connection frame (4), the fastening square nut (2) two sides and gate connection frame (4) medial surface abuts, and there is pin hole in bearing head (1) end, is equipped at the pin hole split pin (3), the gate connection Frame (4) lower part is provided with opening, and a lateral surface of the gate connection frame (4) is equipped with nylon cylinder (6), the nylon cylinder (6) at hollow cylindrical structure, one end of nylon cylinder (6) outer circumference surface is provided with protrusion, the protrusion is connect with gate Frame (4) abuts, and is locked by plain cushion (9) and fastening screw (8), the inner face and gate connection frame of the nylon cylinder (6) (4) opening is corresponding, and the outer end face of nylon cylinder (6) is equipped with stern transom plate (7) by lock-screw (13), the nylon cylinder (6) inside is equipped with pin shaft (10), and the rear end of the pin shaft (10) is extended with guide pad (11), outside the guide pad (11) Periphery is the guiding conical surface, is equipped with pressure spring (12) between the guide pad (11) and stern transom plate (7);The nylon cylinder (6) Outside wall surface be also provided with right angle hole (14), is equipped with handle (5) in the right angle hole (14), the handle (5) and pin shaft (10) Between be threadedly coupled.
2. a kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the load-bearing Head (1) is machining integral structure, and end is threaded, by circular hole above gate connection frame (4), screws in fastening square nut (2) in threaded hole.
3. a kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle (5) end is threaded, screws in the threaded hole of pin shaft (10).
4. a kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding Block (11) is an integral structure with pin shaft (10), and the center of guide pad (11) is hollow.
CN201910117269.0A 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear Pending CN109607377A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910117269.0A CN109607377A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910117269.0A CN109607377A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109607377A true CN109607377A (en) 2019-04-12

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CN201910117269.0A Pending CN109607377A (en) 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 A kind of Quick bolt device based on heavy derricking gear

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CN (1) CN109607377A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061949A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-11 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Lifting hook switching device for 1000MW reactor coolant pump
CN112428354A (en) * 2020-10-05 2021-03-02 张硕 Wood system is drilling auxiliary device for furniture processing
CN113955622A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-21 中国船舶科学研究中心 Hydraulic control manpower double-drive plug pin hoisting device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202687749U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-23 大唐南京环保科技有限责任公司 Catalyst module lifting device with spring slip bolts
CN202729551U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-02-13 中国大唐集团环境技术有限公司 Hoisting device for hoisting denitration catalyst module
US20180029846A1 (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-02-01 The Crosby Group LLC Rotating eye bolt assembly with lock mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202729551U (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-02-13 中国大唐集团环境技术有限公司 Hoisting device for hoisting denitration catalyst module
CN202687749U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-23 大唐南京环保科技有限责任公司 Catalyst module lifting device with spring slip bolts
US20180029846A1 (en) * 2015-03-05 2018-02-01 The Crosby Group LLC Rotating eye bolt assembly with lock mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112061949A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-11 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Lifting hook switching device for 1000MW reactor coolant pump
CN112061949B (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-04-05 哈尔滨电气动力装备有限公司 Lifting hook switching device for 1000MW reactor coolant pump
CN112428354A (en) * 2020-10-05 2021-03-02 张硕 Wood system is drilling auxiliary device for furniture processing
CN113955622A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-21 中国船舶科学研究中心 Hydraulic control manpower double-drive plug pin hoisting device

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Application publication date: 20190412

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication