CN107268563A - The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock - Google Patents

The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107268563A
CN107268563A CN201710664836.5A CN201710664836A CN107268563A CN 107268563 A CN107268563 A CN 107268563A CN 201710664836 A CN201710664836 A CN 201710664836A CN 107268563 A CN107268563 A CN 107268563A
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valve
lock chambers
water level
ship
water
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杨笛
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02CSHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
    • E02C1/00Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is the complementary water saving lock of the line of single-stage five.The problem to be solved in the present invention is that lift lock water-saving rate is brought up to 9/10 (i.e. 90%) under conditions of no province pond.The technical scheme is that, ship lock is 5 lines, is 1 grade per line, is connection between 5 lines, the water of 5 line lock chambers is discharged mutually.

Description

The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock
Technical field:
The present invention relates to hydraulic structure, the ship lock that more particularly to a kind of ship passes through dam.
Background technology:
Water saving lock can be divided into two major classes, and the first kind is with province's water receptacle (such as province pond, tank, middle channel) Ship lock, Equations of The Second Kind is in itself as the ship lock for saving water receptacle using lock chamber.Because the height for saving water receptacle has strict design It is required that, ship lock needs multiple highly different province ponds, therefore province pond cost is in millions of members, several ten million yuan, Three Gorges Ship lock builds its cost of province pond and is up to several hundred million yuan.For engineering cost this aspect, Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock have it is low into This advantage, eliminates the superior technology effect of province's pond cost.
Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is between a line ship lock and another line (or being multi-thread) ship lock, to be complemented each other with water The method of operation, reaches the ship lock for the purpose of water-saving.Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is in the unified standard of no one of all files Title, therefore Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is named as complementary water saving lock by applicant, and the technical field of Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is referred to as Complementary water saving lock technical field.
The water saving lock used in the world at present is that, with the ship lock for saving water receptacle, its water-saving rate is extremely low, gives one example, Illustrated with the typical single-stage band province pond ship lock of water-saving rate 1/2, there is province pond A ponds, a B ponds, ship lock sluice operation when first to Province pond sluices, and its order is first to let out the province pond (B ponds) hoisted, then lets out the province pond (A ponds) to lower successively.Water let out to B ponds cause B pool water levels to rise, and B pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the rising of water level is wasted in vain, The effect of water-saving is not played, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Equally, water, which is let out to A ponds, causes A pool water levels Rise, A pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the rising of water level is wasted in vain, water-saving is not played Effect is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.On the contrary, first by the province pond of lower when pouring water order with sluicing The water in (A ponds) pours into lock chamber, and then the province pond (B ponds) of eminence is poured water to lock chamber successively.The water in A ponds, which pours into lock chamber, causes A Pool water level declines, and A pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, is not played The effect of water-saving is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Equally, the water in B ponds pours into lock chamber and caused under B pool water levels Drop, B pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, the effect of water-saving is not played Fruit is, it is necessary to spend the effect of creative work solution water-saving.Lock chamber is made into province pond by technical solution of the present invention, all profit It is used for the raising and lowering of ship with the raising and lowering of water level, the technique effect of water-saving efficiency greatly improved, single-stage The water-saving rate of ship lock breaks through 9/10 first.
There are four line ship lock the current country, and there are six line ship lock in foreign countries, are not existing ship lock during economic development navigation amount increase Lock chamber area expands, but increases a line or multilane lock on the basis of existing ship lock, if the increase of economic development navigation amount One times, five line ship lock, six line ship lock, seven line ship lock, eight line ship lock just occur.
The content of the invention:
The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock refers to:Ship lock is 5 lines, is 1 grade per line, is connection, 5 line ship lock between 5 lines The water of lock chamber is discharged mutually.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:Lift lock water-saving rate is brought up to 9/ under conditions of no province pond 10 (i.e. 90%).
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Ship lock is 5 lines, is 1 grade per line, there is 2 road gallery connections between 5 line ship lock;1st road gallery has 5 branches, every 1 Branch connects with A, B, C, D, E lock chamber respectively after 1 valve;2nd road gallery has 5 branches, and every 1 branch passes through 1 Connected respectively with A, B, C, D, E lock chamber after valve;
The position relationship of inlet valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 inlet valve;
The position relationship of water discharging valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 water discharging valve;
The position relationship of gate and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has upper gate, aft-gate;
Each lock chamber in each working cycles draining 5 times, from upper pond level to 4/5 water level, to 3/5 water level, To 2/5 water level, to 4 drainings of 1/5 water level be to be emitted into other lock chambers, from 1/5 water level to the 1 of the level of tail water draining It is to be emitted into downstream;
Each lock chamber each working cycles intake 5 times, from the level of tail water to 1/5 water level, to 2/5 water level, To 3/5 water level, to 4 water inlets of 4/5 water level be the draining from other lock chambers, from 4/5 water level to the 1 of upper pond level water inlet From upper water;
Lock chamber draining each time or water inlet water level decreasing or rise all be the level of tail water to upper pond level five/ One height.
A kind of water-saving rate of novel ship lock, is compared with conventional ship lock at the same level and draws.Total water of downstream to upstream Grease head highness is set to 1, and conventional single stage ship lock one-way trip ship is every time 1 by water consumption, and opposing traffic is every time by average Water consumption is 1/2;The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock one-way trip ship is every time 1/5 by water consumption, and opposing traffic is each It is 1/10 by average water consumption.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 to Figure 15 is the complementary water saving lock operation principle precedence diagram of the line of single-stage five.
Digital or letter in () inner digital or alphabetical representative graph, numeral or letter represent the title before ():A locks Room (A), B lock chambers (B), C lock chambers (C), D lock chambers (D), E lock chambers (E), gate (Z), current pass through flow direction during valve (→), removes the ship one (S) of upstream, removes the ship two (X) in downstream;
The head height of downstream to upstream is divided into 5 water levels, the level of tail water (0), 1/5 water level (01), 2/5 water level (02), 3/5 water level (03), 4/5 water level (04), upper pond level (05);Watermark is in the height and position of A, B, C, D, E lock chamber Identical, therefore only marked in each width figure in A lock chambers;
A lock chamber upper water inlet valves one (1), B lock chamber upper water inlet valves two (2), C lock chamber upper water inlet valves Three (3), D lock chamber upper water inlet valves four (4), E lock chamber upper water inlet valves five (5), A lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream Six (6), B lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream seven (7), and C lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream eight (8), and D lock chamber water is emitted into downstream Valve nine (9), E lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten (10);
The Culvert Valve of mutual draining has valve 11 (11), valve 12 (12), valve 13 between ship lock and ship lock (13), valve 14 (14), valve 15 (15), valve 16 (16), valve 17 (17), valve 18 (18), valve ten Nine (19), valve 20 (20).
Each lock chamber left side in figure is considered as on the right of downstream direction, lock chamber and is considered as updrift side, the gate on the lock chamber left side For aft-gate (Z), the gate on the right of lock chamber is upper gate (Z).
Embodiment:
The operation principle of the complementary water saving lock of the line of single-stage five is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Each working cycles is that 15 steps are poly-;
Walk it is poly- 1), as shown in figure 1, A lock chambers are upper pond level 05, go the X of ship two in downstream to enter A lock chambers and close A locks Room upper gate, B lock chambers are to go ship two X, the C lock chamber in downstream for 3/5 water level 03 in 2/5 water level 02, B lock chambers, are gone in C lock chambers Ship one S, the D lock chamber of upstream are that ship one S, the E lock chamber of upstream are removed in 2/5 water level 02, D lock chambers for the level of tail water 0, E lock chambers Ship two X, the E lock chamber aft-gate Z in downstream is inside gone to open, the open mode of 11 valve of valve 13, other valves are closed Closed state;The water of A lock chambers, which is emitted into the X of ship two in C lock chambers, E lock chambers by the valve 13 of valve 11 and leaves lock chamber, to be entered Enter downstream;
Walk it is poly- 2), as shown in Fig. 2 A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/5 water level 04, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/ 5 water levels 02, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/5 water level 04, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, under E lock chambers are Swimming position 0, goes the S of ship one of upstream to enter E lock chambers and close E lock chamber aft-gates, the valve 14 of 33 valve of valve 11 The open mode of 14 valve, 17 valve 20, other valve-closed states;Upper water enters C lock chambers, A by valve 33 The water of lock chamber is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 14 of valve 11, and the water of B lock chambers passes through the valve 20 of valve 17 It is emitted into E lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 3), as shown in figure 3, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/5 water level 03, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/ 5 water levels 01, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 05, and C lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one For 3/5 water level 03, E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/5 water level 01, the open shape of 77 valve of valve, 11 valve 15 State, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers, the water warp of B lock chambers by the valve 15 of valve 11 Cross valve 77 and be emitted into the S of ship one in downstream, C lock chambers and leave lock chamber and enter upstream;
Walk it is poly- 4), as shown in figure 4, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, under B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are Swimming position 0, B lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and C lock chambers are upper pond level 05, and the X of ship two enters C lock chambers and closes C lock chambers upstream Gate, D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, the valve of valve 13 The open modes of Men Shisi 14, other valve-closed states;The water of C lock chambers is emitted into D locks by the valve 14 of valve 13 The X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in room, B lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 5), as shown in figure 5, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, B lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, ship One S enters B gates and closes B lock chamber aft-gates, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/5 water level 04, D lock chambers water level and ship One S is 4/5 water level 04, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, the valve of 44 valve of valve, 11 valve 12 The open mode of 18 valve 20, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers passes through the row of 11 valve of valve 12 Put to B lock chambers, the water of C lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers by the valve 20 of valve 18, and upper water enters D by valve 44 Lock chamber;
Walk it is poly- 6), as shown in fig. 6, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/5 water level 01, B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/ 5 water levels 01, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/5 water level 03, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are on upper pond level 05, D lock chambers Swim gate Z to open, E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, the open shape of 66 valve of valve, 12 valve 13 State, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 66, and the water of C lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 13 Door 12, which is emitted into the S of ship one in B lock chambers, D lock chambers and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream;
Walk it is poly- 7), as shown in fig. 7, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, A lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, B locks Room water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, and D lock chambers are upper pond level 05, ship The X of oceangoing ship two enters D lock chambers and closes D lock chamber upper gates, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, the valve of valve 14 The open modes of Men Shiwu 15, other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers is emitted into E locks by the valve 15 of valve 14 The X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in room, A lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 8), as shown in figure 8, A lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, the S of ship one enters A lock chambers and closes A lock chambers downstream lock Door, B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, D lock chambers water level and ship The X of oceangoing ship two is 4/5 water level 04, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/5 water level 04, the valve of 55 valve of valve, 11 valve 13 The door open mode of 17 valve 19, other valve-closed states;The water of C lock chambers passes through the valve 11 of valve 13 A lock chambers are emitted into, the water of D lock chambers is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve 17 of valve 19, and upper water enters by valve 55 Enter E lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 9), as shown in figure 9, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/5 water level 01, B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/ 5 water levels 03, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/5 water level 01, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/5 water level 03, E lock chamber water levels It is upper pond level 05 with the S of ship one, E lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, the open mode of 88 valve of valve, 11 valve 14, Other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers by the valve 11 of valve 14, and the water of C lock chambers passes through valve Door 88, which is emitted into the S of ship one in downstream, E lock chambers and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream;
Walk it is poly- 10), as shown in Figure 10, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, and C lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two For 2/5 water level 02, E lock chambers are upper pond level 05, and the X of ship two enters E lock chambers and closes E lock chamber upper gates, valve 12 The open mode of valve 15, other valve-closed states;The water of E lock chambers is emitted into B by the valve 12 of valve 15 The X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in lock chamber, C lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 11), as shown in figure 11, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/5 water level 04, C lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber aft-gates, D lock chambers water level and ship The X of oceangoing ship two is 2/5 water level 02, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/5 water level 04, the valve of 22 valve of valve, 13 valve 14 The open mode of 16 valves of Men Shiliu 20, other valve-closed states;Upper water enters B lock chambers, D lock chambers by valve 22 Water be emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 13 of valve 14, the water of E lock chambers is discharged by the valve 16 of valve 20 To A lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 12), as shown in figure 12, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are Upper pond level 05, B lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/5 water level 01, D lock chambers water level and ship two X is 1/5 water level 01, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/5 water level 03, the open shape of 99 valve of valve, 13 valve 15 State, other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 99, and the water of E lock chambers passes through the valve of valve 15 Men Shisan 13, which is emitted into the S of ship one in C lock chambers, B lock chambers and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream;
Walk it is poly- 13), as shown in figure 13, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, and B lock chambers are upper pond level 05, ship The X of oceangoing ship two enters B lock chambers and closes B lock chamber upper gates, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, D lock chambers water level and ship The X of oceangoing ship two is the level of tail water 0, and D lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, valve 11 The open mode of valve 12, other valve-closed states;The water of B lock chambers is emitted into A by the valve 11 of valve 12 The X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in lock chamber, D lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 14), as shown in figure 14, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/5 water level 04, and B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are For 4/5 water level 04, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/5 water level 02, and D lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters D lock chambers simultaneously D lock chamber aft-gates are closed, E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/5 water level 02, the valve of one 1 valve of valve, 12 valve 13 The open mode of 19 valves of Men Shijiu 20, other valve-closed states;Upper water enters A lock chambers, B lock chambers by valve 1 Water be emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 13 of valve 12, the water of E lock chambers is discharged by the valve 19 of valve 20 To D lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 15) as shown in figure 15, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 05, and A lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/5 water level 03, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/5 water level 03, D lock chambers water level and ship one S is 1/5 water level 01, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/5 water level 01, the open shape of 10 valve of valve, 12 valve 14 State, other valve-closed states;The water of B lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers, the water warp of E lock chambers by the valve 14 of valve 12 Cross valve 10 and be emitted into the S of ship one in downstream, A lock chambers and leave lock chamber and enter upstream.
Walk it is poly- 15) after lock chamber water level and ship position relationship it is poly- 1) identical with step, at this moment since step is poly- 1), so Circulate work.

Claims (2)

1. the line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock, it is characterised in that:Ship lock is 5 lines, is 1 grade per line, has 2 road corridors between 5 line ship lock Road is connected;1st road gallery has 5 branches, and every 1 branch connects with A, B, C, D, E lock chamber respectively after 1 valve;2nd tunnel Gallery has 5 branches, and every 1 branch connects with A, B, C, D, E lock chamber respectively after 1 valve;
The position relationship of inlet valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 inlet valve;
The position relationship of water discharging valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 water discharging valve;
The position relationship of gate and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has upper gate, aft-gate;
Each lock chamber is in each working cycles draining 5 times, from upper pond level to 4/5 water level, to 3/5 water level, to 2/5 Water level, to 4 drainings of 1/5 water level it is to be emitted into other lock chambers, is row from 1/5 water level to the 1 of the level of tail water draining Put to downstream;
Each lock chamber is intake 5 times in each working cycles, from the level of tail water to 1/5 water level, to 2/5 water level, to 3/5 Water level, to 4 water inlets of 4/5 water level it is the draining from other lock chambers, is come from from 4/5 water level to the 1 of upper pond level water inlet Upper water;
Lock chamber draining each time or water inlet water level decreasing or rise that to be all the level of tail water 1/5th high to upper pond level Degree.
2. the complementary water saving lock of the line of single-stage five as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each working cycles is 15 steps It is poly-;
Walk it is poly- 1) A lock chambers are upper pond level (05), go the ship two (X) in downstream to enter A lock chambers and close A lock chamber upper gates, B lock chambers are the ship two (X) that downstream is gone in 2/5 water level (02), B lock chambers, and C lock chambers are to go to upstream in 3/5 water level (03), C lock chambers Ship one (S), D lock chambers are 2/5 water level (02), and the ship one (S) of upstream is removed in D lock chambers, and E lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), E The ship two (X) in downstream is removed in lock chamber, E lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, (13) open shape of valve 11 (11) valve 13 State, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers, E lock chambers by valve 11 (11) valve 13 (13) Ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream;
Walk it is poly- 2) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/5 water level (04), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/5 water level (04), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), E locks Room is the level of tail water (0), goes the ship one (S) of upstream to enter E lock chambers and close E lock chamber aft-gates, valve three (3) valve ten One (11) valve 14 (14) valve 17 (17) valve 20 (20) open mode, other valve-closed states;Upper water is passed through Cross valve three (3) and enter C lock chambers, the water of A lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by valve 11 (11) valve 14 (14), B lock chambers Water is emitted into E lock chambers by valve 17 (17) valve 20 (20);
Walk it is poly- 3) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/5 water level (03), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/5 water level (01), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (05), and C lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, D lock chambers water level and ship One (S) is 3/5 water level (03), and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/5 water level (01), (11) valve of valve seven (7) valve 11 Men Shiwu (15) open mode, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers is discharged by valve 11 (11) valve 15 (15) To E lock chambers, the water of B lock chambers, which is emitted into ship one (S) in downstream, C lock chambers by valve seven (7) and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream;
Walk it is poly- 4) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), B lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and C lock chambers are upper pond level (05), and ship two (X) enters C lock chambers and closed on C lock chambers Gate is swum, D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), valve (14) open mode of Men Shisan (13) valve 14, other valve-closed states;The water of C lock chambers passes through valve 13 (13) valve 14 (14), which are emitted into ship two (X) in D lock chambers, B lock chambers, to be left lock chamber and enters downstream;
Walk it is poly- 5) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), B lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters B gates simultaneously close B lock chamber aft-gates, and C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/5 water level (04), D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) it is 4/5 water level (04), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), (11) valve of valve four (4) valve 11 (20) open mode of 12 (12) valve 18 (18) valve 20, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers passes through valve ten One (11) valve 12 (12) is emitted into B lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is emitted into E locks by valve 18 (18) valve 20 (20) Room, upper water enters D lock chambers by valve four (4);
Walk it is poly- 6) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/5 water level (01), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/5 water level (01), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/5 water level (03), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (05), D locks Room upper gate (Z) is opened, and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), (12) valve of valve six (6) valve 12 13 (13) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of A lock chambers is emitted into downstream, the water of C lock chambers by valve six (6) Ship one (S) in B lock chambers, D lock chambers is emitted into by valve 13 (13) valve 12 (12) leaves lock chamber enter upstream;
Walk it is poly- 7) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), A lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, B lock chambers water level and Ship one (S) is 2/5 water level (02), and C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), and D lock chambers are upper pond level (05), Ship two (X) enters D lock chambers and closes D lock chamber upper gates, and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), valve 14 (14) valve 15 (15) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers passes through valve 14 (14) valve ten Five (15), which are emitted into ship two (X) in E lock chambers, A lock chambers, to be left lock chamber and enters downstream;
Walk it is poly- 8) A lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), ship one (S) enters A lock chambers and simultaneously closes A lock chamber aft-gates, B lock chamber water levels It is 2/5 water level (02) with ship one (S), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) it is 4/5 water level (04), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/5 water level (04), (11) valve of valve five (5) valve 11 (19) open mode of 13 (13) valve 17 (17) valve 19, other valve-closed states;The water of C lock chambers passes through valve ten Three (13) valves 11 (11) are emitted into A lock chambers, and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into B locks by valve 19 (19) valve 17 (17) Room, upper water enters E lock chambers by valve five (5);
Walk it is poly- 9) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/5 water level (01), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/5 water level (01), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/5 water level (03), E locks Room water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (05), and E lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, (11) valve of valve eight (8) valve 11 Men Shisi (14) open mode, other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers is discharged by valve 14 (14) valve 11 (11) To A lock chambers, the water of C lock chambers, which is emitted into ship one (S) in downstream, E lock chambers by valve eight (8) and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream;
Walk it is poly- 10) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), and C lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) it is 2/5 water level (02), E lock chambers are upper pond level (05), and ship two (X) enters E lock chambers and closes E lock chamber upper gates, valve 12 (12) valve 15 (15) open modes of door, other valve-closed states;The water of E lock chambers passes through valve 15 (15) valve 12 (12), which are emitted into ship two (X) in B lock chambers, C lock chambers, to be left lock chamber and enters downstream;
Walk it is poly- 11) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/5 water level (04), C lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber aft-gates, D lock chambers water level and ship Two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/5 water level (04), (13) valve of valve two (2) valve 13 (16) valve 20 (20) open mode of Men Shisi (14) valve 16, other valve-closed states;Upper water passes through valve two (2) B lock chambers are entered, the water of D lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers by valve 14 (14) valve 13 (13), and the water of E lock chambers passes through valve Men Ershi (20) valves 16 (16) are emitted into A lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 12) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (05), B lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/5 water level (01), D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) it is 1/5 water level (01), E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/5 water level (03), (13) valve of valve nine (9) valve 13 15 (15) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of D lock chambers is emitted into downstream, the water of E lock chambers by valve nine (9) Ship one (S) in C lock chambers, B lock chambers is emitted into by valve 15 (15) valve 13 (13) leaves lock chamber enter upstream;
Walk it is poly- 13) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), B lock chambers are upper pond level (05), and ship two (X) enters Enter B lock chambers and close B lock chamber upper gates, C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), D lock chambers water level and ship Two (X) are the level of tail water (0), and D lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/5 water level (02), valve (12) open mode of Men Shiyi (11) valve 12, other valve-closed states;The water of B lock chambers passes through valve 12 (12) valve 11 (11), which are emitted into ship two (X) in A lock chambers, D lock chambers, to be left lock chamber and enters downstream;
Walk it is poly- 14), A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/5 water level (04), and B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/5 water level (04), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/5 water level (02), and D lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters D lock chambers And D lock chamber aft-gates are closed, E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) they are 2/5 water level (02), (12) valve of valve one (1) valve 12 (19) valve 20 (20) open mode of Men Shisan (13) valve 19, other valve-closed states;Upper water passes through valve one (1) A lock chambers are entered, the water of B lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers by valve 12 (12) valve 13 (13), and the water of E lock chambers passes through valve Men Ershi (20) valves 19 (19) are emitted into D lock chambers;
Walk it is poly- 15) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (05), A lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, B lock chamber water levels It is 3/5 water level (03) with ship two (X), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/5 water level (03), D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) it is 1/5 water level (01), E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/5 water level (01), (12) valve of valve ten (10) valve 12 14 (14) open modes, other valve-closed states;The water of B lock chambers is emitted into by valve 12 (12) valve 14 (14) D lock chambers, the water of E lock chambers, which is emitted into ship one (S) in downstream, A lock chambers by valve ten (10) and leaves lock chamber, enters upstream.
CN201710664836.5A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock Pending CN107268563A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104480923A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 彭国洪 Single-stage three-wire communicated ship lock
CN106759212A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 彭国洪 The line of single-stage six complementation water saving lock
CN106812128A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-09 彭国洪 The line of single-stage seven complementation water saving lock
CN106869101A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-20 彭国洪 The line one-way trip of twin-stage five complementation water saving lock
CN106906814A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-30 彭国洪 The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104480923A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 彭国洪 Single-stage three-wire communicated ship lock
CN106759212A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-05-31 彭国洪 The line of single-stage six complementation water saving lock
CN106812128A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-09 彭国洪 The line of single-stage seven complementation water saving lock
CN106906814A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-30 彭国洪 The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock
CN106869101A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-06-20 彭国洪 The line one-way trip of twin-stage five complementation water saving lock

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Application publication date: 20171020