CN106906814A - The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock - Google Patents
The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock Download PDFInfo
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- CN106906814A CN106906814A CN201710150949.3A CN201710150949A CN106906814A CN 106906814 A CN106906814 A CN 106906814A CN 201710150949 A CN201710150949 A CN 201710150949A CN 106906814 A CN106906814 A CN 106906814A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02C—SHIP-LIFTING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS
- E02C1/00—Locks or dry-docks; Shaft locks, i.e. locks of which one front side is formed by a solid wall with an opening in the lower part through which the ships pass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention is the line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock.The problem to be solved in the present invention is that lift lock water-saving rate is brought up to 15/16 (i.e. 93.7%) under conditions of without province pond.The technical scheme is that, ship lock is 8 lines, is 1 grade per line, is connection between 8 lines, and the water of 8 line lock chambers is discharge mutually.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic structure, the ship lock that more particularly to a kind of ship passes through dam.
Background technology
Water saving lock can be divided into two major classes, and the first kind is with province's water receptacle (such as province pond, tank, middle channel)
Ship lock, Equations of The Second Kind is in itself as the ship lock for saving water receptacle using lock chamber.Because the height for saving water receptacle has strict design
It is required that, a ship lock needs multiple highly different province ponds, therefore province pond cost is in millions of units, several ten million yuan, Three Gorges
Ship lock builds its high cost of province pond up to several hundred million yuan.For engineering cost this aspect, Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock have it is low into
This advantage, eliminates the superior technology effect of province's pond cost.
Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is a line ship lock between another line (or for multi-thread) ship lock, is complemented each other with water
The method of operation, reaches the ship lock for the purpose of water-saving.Equations of The Second Kind water saving lock is in the unified standard of no one of all of file
Title, therefore Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is named as complementary water saving lock by applicant, and the technical field of Equations of The Second Kind ship lock is referred to as
Complementary water saving lock technical field.
The water saving lock for using in the world at present is that, with the ship lock for saving water receptacle, its water-saving rate is extremely low, gives one example,
Illustrated with the single-stage band province pond ship lock of typical water-saving rate 1/2, there is province pond A ponds, a B ponds, ship lock sluice operation when first to
Province pond sluices, and it is sequentially first to let out the province pond (B ponds) for hoisting, then lets out the province pond (A ponds) to lower successively.Water let out to
B ponds cause B pool water levels to rise, and B pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the rising of water level is wasted in vain,
The effect of water-saving is not played, it is necessary to spend creative work to solve the effect of water-saving.Equally, water is let out causes A pool water levels to A ponds
Rise, A pool water levels rise not used for the ship for needing to rise, and the rising of water level is wasted in vain, do not play water-saving
Effect is, it is necessary to spend creative work to solve the effect of water-saving.Conversely, first by the province pond of lower when pouring water sequentially with sluicing
The water in (A ponds) pours into lock chamber, and the province pond (B ponds) of eminence is poured water to lock chamber successively then.The water in A ponds pours into lock chamber causes A
Pool water level declines, and A pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, do not play
The effect of water-saving is, it is necessary to spend creative work to solve the effect of water-saving.Equally, the water in B ponds is poured under lock chamber causes B pool water levels
Drop, B pool water levels decline not used for the ship for needing to decline, and the decline of water level is wasted in vain, do not play the effect of water-saving
Fruit is, it is necessary to spend creative work to solve the effect of water-saving.Lock chamber is made into province pond by technical solution of the present invention, all profit
It is used for the raising and lowering of ship with the raising and lowering of water level, the technique effect of water-saving efficiency greatly improved, single-stage
The water-saving rate of ship lock breaks through 15/16 first.
There are four line ship lock the current country, and there are six line ship lock in foreign countries, are not existing ship lock when economic development navigation amount increases
Lock chamber area expands, but increases a line or multilane lock on the basis of existing ship lock, if economic development navigation amount increases
One times, five line ship lock, six line ship lock, seven line ship lock, eight line ship lock just occur.
The content of the invention
The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock refer to：Ship lock is 8 lines, is 1 grade per line, is connection, 8 line ship lock between 8 lines
The water of lock chamber is discharge mutually.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is：Lift lock water-saving rate is brought up under conditions of without province pond
15/16 (i.e. 93.7%).
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
Ship lock is 8 lines, is 1 grade per line, has 3 road gallerys to connect between 8 line ship lock；1st road gallery has 8 branches, every 1
Branch with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber by connecting respectively after 1 valve；2nd road gallery has 8 branches, every 1 branch warp
Connected with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber respectively after crossing 1 valve；3rd road gallery has 8 branches, and every 1 branch is by 1
Connected with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber respectively after valve；
The position relationship of inlet valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 inlet valve；
The position relationship of water discharging valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 water discharging valve；
The position relationship of gate and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has upper gate, aft-gate；
Each lock chamber in each working cycles draining 8 times, from upper pond level to 7/8 water level, to 6/8 water level,
It is to be emitted into other ship lock locks to 5/8 water level, to 4/8 water level, to 3/8 water level, to 2/8 water level, to 7 drainings of 1/8 water level
Room, is to be emitted into downstream from 1/8 water level to the 1 of the level of tail water draining；
Each lock chamber each working cycles intake 8 times, from the level of tail water to 1/8 water level, to 2/8 water level,
To 3/8 water level, to 4/8 water level, to 5/8 water level, to 6/8 water level, to 7 water inlets of 7/8 water level be the row from other lock chambers
Water, upper water is come from from 7/8 water level to the 1 of upper pond level water inlet；
Lock chamber the water level decreasing of draining each time or water inlet or rising be all the level of tail water to upper pond level eight/
One height.
A kind of water-saving rate of novel ship lock, is compared with routine ship lock at the same level and draws.Total water of downstream to upstream
Grease head highness is set to 1, and conventional single stage ship lock one-way trip ship is every time 1 by water consumption, and opposing traffic is every time by average
Water consumption is 1/2；The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock one-way trip ship is every time 1/8 by water consumption, and opposing traffic is each
It is 1/16 by average water consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 to Figure 24 is the line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock operation principle precedence diagram.
Digital or letter in () inner digital or alphabetical representative graph, numeral or letter represent the title before ()：A locks
Room (A), B lock chambers (B), C lock chambers (C), D lock chambers (D), E lock chambers (E), F lock chambers (F), G lock chambers (G), H lock chambers (H), gate (Z),
Flow direction (→) when current are by valve, removes the ship one (S) of upstream, removes the ship two (X) in downstream；
The head height of downstream to upstream is divided into 8 water levels, the level of tail water (0), 1/8 water level (01), 2/8 water level
(02), 3/8 water level (03), 4/8 water level (04), 5/8 water level (05), 6/8 water level (06), 7/8 water level (07), upper pond level
(08)；Watermark is identical in the height and position of A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber, therefore only in A in each width figure
Lock chamber is marked；
A lock chamber upper waters inlet valve one (1), B lock chamber upper waters inlet valve two (2), C lock chamber upper water inlet valves
Three (3), D lock chamber upper water inlet valve four (4), E lock chamber upper waters inlet valve five (5), F lock chamber upper waters inlet valve six
(6), G lock chambers upper water inlet valve seven (7), H lock chamber upper waters inlet valve eight (8), A lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream nine
(9), B lock chambers water is emitted into valve downstream ten (10), and C lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten one (11), and D lock chamber water is emitted into down
Trip valve ten two (12), E lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten three (13), and F lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten four (14), G
Lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten five (15), and H lock chamber water is emitted into valve downstream ten six (16)；
The Culvert Valve of mutual draining has valve ten seven (17), valve ten eight (18), valve 19 between ship lock and ship lock
(19), valve 20 (20), valve 21 (21), valve 22 (22), valve 23 (23), valve 24
(24), valve 25 (25), valve 26 (26), valve 27 (27), valve 28 (28), valve 29
(29), valve 30 (30), valve 31 (30), valve 32 (32), valve 33 (33), valve 34
(34), valve 35 (35), valve 36 (36), valve 37 (37), valve 38 (38), valve 39
(39), valve 40 (40).
Each lock chamber left side in figure is considered as downstream direction, and lock chamber the right is considered as updrift side, the gate on the lock chamber left side
It is aft-gate (Z) that the gate on the right of lock chamber is upper gate (Z).
Specific embodiment
The operation principle of the line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：
Each working cycles is that 24 steps are poly-；
Walk it is poly- 1), as shown in figure 1, A lock chambers be 2/8 water level 02, gone in A lock chambers downstream ship two X, B lock chamber be 4/8 water
Ship two X, the C lock chamber that downstream is gone in 04, the B lock chambers of position are 6/8 water level 06, and ship two X, the D lock chamber that downstream is gone in C lock chambers are upper
Swimming position 08, goes ship one S, the D lock chamber upper gate Z of upstream to open in D lock chambers, E lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, are gone in E lock chambers
Ship two X, the E lock chamber aft-gate Z in downstream is opened, and F lock chambers are 2/8 water level 02, and ship one S, the G lock of upstream is removed in F lock chambers
Room is 4/8 water level 04, goes ship one S, the H lock chamber of upstream for 6/8 water level 06 in G lock chambers, and the S of ship one of upstream is removed in H lock chambers,
The open mode of 27 valve of valve 18 valve, 22 valve 31, other valve-closed states；D lock chambers
The S of interior ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in E lock chambers, and the water of B lock chambers is by valve ten
8 18 valves 22 are emitted into F lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is emitted into G lock chambers by the valve 31 of valve 27；
Walk it is poly- 2), as shown in Fig. 2 A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/
8 water levels 03, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 5/8 water level 05, and D lock chambers are upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters D lock chambers and closes
D lock chamber upper gates are closed, E lock chambers are the level of tail water, and the S of ship one enters E lock chambers eight and closes E lock chamber aft-gates, F lock chamber water levels
It is 3/8 water level 03 with the S of ship one, G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water
Position 06, the open shape of 36 valve of valve 17 valve, 21 valve, 27 valve, 30 valve 40
State, other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers, the water of C lock chambers by the valve 21 of valve 17
F lock chambers are emitted into by the valve 30 of valve 27, the water of D lock chambers is discharged by 36 valve of valve 40
To H lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 3), as shown in figure 3, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8 water level 01, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/
8 water levels 03, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 7/8 water level 07, E lock chamber water levels
It is 1/8 water level 01 with the S of ship one, F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water
Position 05, H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, the valve two of 18 valve of valve 88 valve, 99 valve 21
The open mode of 18 valve 31, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into H lock chambers, A locks by valve 88
The water of room is emitted into downstream by valve 99, and the valve 21 of penstock 18 of B lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers, D lock chambers
Water be emitted into G lock chambers by the valve 31 of valve 28；
Walk it is poly- 4), as shown in figure 4, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, A lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, B locks
Room water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
6/8 water level 06, E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/8 water level 02, and F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, G lock chamber water
Position and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, H lock chambers water level and the S upper pond levels 08 of ship one, and H lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, valve ten
The open mode of 9 19 valve, 21 valve, 28 valve 30, other valve-closed states；Ship two in A lock chambers
X leaves lock chamber and enters downstream, and the S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in H lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is by the valve of valve 19
21 are emitted into E lock chambers, and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers by the valve 30 of valve 28；
Walk it is poly- 5), as shown in figure 5, A lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, the S of ship one enters and A lock chambers and closes A lock chambers downstream lock
Door, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, D lock chambers water level and ship
The X of oceangoing ship two is 5/8 water level 05, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/8 water level 03, and F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05,
G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and H lock chambers are upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters H lock chambers and closes on H lock chambers
Trip gate, 39 valve of valve 17 valve, 18 valve, 28 valve, 29 valve 40 is opened
State, other valve-closed states；The water of B lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers, the water of D lock chambers by the valve 17 of valve 18
E lock chambers are emitted into by the valve 29 of valve 28, the water of H lock chambers is by the row of 40 valve of valve 39
Put to G lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 6), as shown in fig. 6, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/8 water level 01, B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/
8 water levels 01, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, E lock chamber water levels
It is 4/8 water level 04 with the S of ship one, F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water
Position 07, H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 7/8 water level 07, the valve three of 17 valve of valve 77 valve, 10 valve 19
The open mode of 10 valve 32, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into G lock chambers, B lock chambers by valve 77
Water be emitted into downstream by valve 10, the water of C lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers, H lock chambers by the valve 17 of valve 19
Water be emitted into F lock chambers by the valve 30 of valve 32；
Walk it is poly- 7), as shown in fig. 7, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/8 water level 02, under B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
Swimming position 0, B lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
4/8 water level 04, E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, and F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, G lock chamber water
Position and the S of ship one are upper pond level 08, and G lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 6/8 water level 06, valve
The open mode of 17 valve, 20 valve, 29 valve 32, other valve-closed states；Ship in B lock chambers
Two X leave lock chamber and enter downstream, and the S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in G lock chambers, and the water of D lock chambers is by valve 20
7 17 are emitted into A lock chambers, and the water of H lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers by the valve 29 of valve 32；
Walk it is poly- 8), as shown in figure 8, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/8 water level 03, B lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, ship
One S enters B lock chambers and closes B lock chamber aft-gates, and C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, D lock chambers water level and ship
Two X are 3/8 water level 03, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, G
Lock chamber is upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters G lock chambers and closes G lock chamber upper gates, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 5/8
Water level 05, the valve 39 of 27 valve of valve 17 valve, 24 valve, 26 valve 38
Open mode, other valve-closed states；The water of H lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers, C locks by the valve 17 of valve 24
The water of room is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve 26 of valve 27, and the water of G lock chambers is by the valve three of valve 39
18 are emitted into F lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 9), as shown in figure 9, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/
8 water levels 01, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8 water level 01, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, E lock chamber water levels
It is 5/8 water level 05 with the S of ship one, F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 7/8 water
Position 07, H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, the valve of 18 valve of valve 66 valve, 11 valve 20
The open mode of 29 valve 31, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into F lock chambers, C by valve 66
The water of lock chamber is emitted into downstream by valve 11, and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into B locks by the valve 18 of valve 20
Room, the water of G lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers by the valve 29 of valve 31；
Walk it is poly- 10), as shown in Figure 10, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
2/8 water level 02, C lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, C lock chamber aft-gates Z openings, D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two
For 2/8 water level 02, E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and F lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 08, F locks
Room upper gate Z is opened, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 6/8 water level 06, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04,
The open mode of 26 valve of valve 17 valve, 23 valve 32, other valve-closed states；C lock chambers
The X of interior ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream, and the S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in F lock chambers, and the water of G lock chambers is by valve two
13 valves 17 are emitted into A lock chambers, and the water of H lock chambers is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve 26 of valve 32；
Walk it is poly- 11), as shown in figure 11, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
3/8 water level 03, C lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber aft-gates, D lock chambers water level and ship
The X of oceangoing ship two is 2/8 water level 02, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and F lock chambers are upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters
Lock chamber simultaneously closes F lock chamber upper gates, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 5/8 water level 05, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8
Water level 03,34 valve of valve 19 valve, 20 valve, 29 valve, 30 valve 39 is opened
State, other valve-closed states；The water of D lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers, the water of F lock chambers by the valve 19 of valve 20
E lock chambers are emitted into by the valve 29 of valve 30, the water of G lock chambers is by the row of 39 valve of valve 34
Put to B lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 12), as shown in figure 12, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
4/8 water level 04, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/8 water level 01, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8 water level 01, E lock chamber water
Position and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 7/8 water level 07, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8
Water level 04, H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, the valve 22 of 55 valve of valve, 12 valve 17
The open mode of 27 valve of valve 32, other valve-closed states；Upper water enters E lock chambers by valve 55,
The water of D lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 12, and the water of F lock chambers is emitted into A by the valve 17 of valve 22
Lock chamber, the water of H lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 27 of valve 32；
Walk it is poly- 13), as shown in figure 13, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
4/8 water level 04, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/8 water level 02, and D lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, under D lock chambers
Trip gate Z is opened, and E lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 08, E lock chamber upper gates Z openings, F lock chambers water level and ship
Two X are 6/8 water level 06, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, valve
The open mode of 27 valve of door 18 valve, 22 valve 31, other valve-closed states；In D lock chambers
The X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream, and the S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in E lock chambers, and the water of F lock chambers is by valve 20
2 22 valves 18 are emitted into B lock chambers, and the water of G lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 27 of valve 31；
Walk it is poly- 14), as shown in figure 14, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
5/8 water level 05, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/8 water level 03, and D lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters D lock chambers and closes
D lock chamber aft-gates are closed, E lock chambers are upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters E lock chambers and closes E lock chamber upper gates, F lock chamber water
Position and the X of ship two are 5/8 water level 05, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8
Water level 02,36 valve of valve 17 valve, 21 valve, 27 valve, 30 valve 40 is opened
State, other valve-closed states；The water of E lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers by the valve 17 of valve 21, F lock chambers
Water is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 27 of valve 30, and the water of H lock chambers is by the row of 40 valve of valve 36
Put to D lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 15), as shown in figure 15, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
5/8 water level 05, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/8 water level 01, E lock chamber water
Position and the X of ship two are 7/8 water level 07, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8
Water level 03, H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8 water level 01, the valve 21 of one 1 valve of valve, 16 valve 18
The open mode of 28 valve of valve 31, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into A locks by valve 1
Room, the water of H lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 16, and the water of E lock chambers is discharged by 21 valve of valve 18
To B lock chambers, the water of G lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 28 of valve 31；
Walk it is poly- 16) as shown in figure 16, A lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 08, and A lock chamber upper gates Z is opened,
B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, D lock chambers water level and ship one
S is 2/8 water level 02, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 6/8 water level 06, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, G locks
Room water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and H lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, and H lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened,
The open mode of 28 valve of valve 19 valve, 21 valve 30, other valve-closed states；In A lock chambers
The S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in H lock chambers, and the water of E lock chambers is by valve 20
One 21 valves 19 are emitted into C lock chambers, and the water of F lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 28 of valve 30；
Walk it is poly- 17) as shown in figure 17, A lock chambers are upper pond level 08, the X of ship two enters and A lock chambers and closes A lock chambers upstream
Gate, B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, D lock chambers water level and
The S of ship one is 3/8 water level 03, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 5/8 water level 05, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level
03, G lock chamber water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and H lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters H lock chambers and closes H lock chambers
Aft-gate, 40 dozens, 39 valve of valve 17 valve, 18 valve, 28 valve, 29 valve
Open state, other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve 18 of valve 17, E lock chambers
Water is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 28 of valve 29, and the water of G lock chambers is by the valve 40 of valve 39
It is emitted into H lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 18), as shown in figure 18, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 7/8 water level 07, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
7/8 water level 07, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, E lock chamber water
Position and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and G lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8
Water level 01, H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/8 water level 01, the valve of 17 valve of valve 22 valve, 15 valve 19
The open mode of 30 valves of Men Sanshi 32, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into B lock chambers, G by valve 22
The water of lock chamber is emitted into downstream by valve 15, and the water of A lock chambers is emitted into C locks by the valve 19 of valve 17
Room, the water of F lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 32 of valve 30；
Walk it is poly- 19), as shown in figure 19, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 6/8 water level 06, and B lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
Upper pond level 08, B lock chamber upper gates Z is opened, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, D lock chambers water level and ship one
S is 4/8 water level 04, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, G locks
Room water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, and F lock chamber aft-gates Z is opened, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/8 water level 02,
The open mode of 29 valve of valve 17 valve, 20 valve 32, other valve-closed states；In B lock chambers
The S of ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in G lock chambers, and the water of A lock chambers is by valve 17
17 valves 20 are emitted into D lock chambers, and the water of E lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 32 of valve 29；
Walk it is poly- 20), as shown in figure 20, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 5/8 water level 05, and B lock chambers are upper pond level 08, ship
The X of oceangoing ship two enters B lock chambers and closes B lock chamber upper gates, and C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 6/8 water level 06, D lock chambers water level and ship
The S of oceangoing ship one is 5/8 water level 05, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02,
G lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters F lock chambers and closes F lock chamber aft-gates, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/8
Water level 03, the valve 39 of 27 valve of valve 17 valve, 24 valve, 26 valve 38
Open mode, other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers, B locks by the valve 24 of valve 17
The water of room is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve 27 of valve 26, and the water of F lock chambers is by the valve three of valve 38
19 are emitted into G lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 21), as shown in figure 21, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
7/8 water level 07, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8 water level 05, E lock chamber water
Position and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 1/8 water level 01, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 1/8
Water level 01, H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, the valve of 18 valve of valve 33 valve, 14 valve 20
The open mode of 9 29 valves of Men Ershi 31, other valve-closed states；Upper water is emitted into C lock chambers by valve 33,
The water of F lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve 14, and the water of B lock chambers is emitted into D locks by the valve 20 of valve 18
Room, the water of E lock chambers is emitted into G lock chambers by the valve 31 of valve 29；
Walk it is poly- 22), as shown in figure 22, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 4/8 water level 04, and B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
6/8 water level 06, C lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are upper pond level 08, C lock chamber upper gates Z openings, D lock chambers water level and ship one
S is 6/8 water level 06, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and F lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are the level of tail water 0, F locks
Room aft-gate Z is opened, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 2/8 water level 02, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04,
The open mode of 26 valve of valve 17 valve, 23 valve 32, other valve-closed states；C lock chambers
The S of interior ship one leaves lock chamber and enters upstream, and the X of ship two leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in F lock chambers, and the water of A lock chambers is by valve ten
7 17 valves 23 are emitted into G lock chambers, and the water of B lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 32 of valve 26；
Walk it is poly- 23), as shown in figure 23, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
5/8 water level 05, C lock chambers are upper pond level 08, and the X of ship two enters C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber upper gates, D lock chambers water level and ship
The S of oceangoing ship one is 6/8 water level 06, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 2/8 water level 02, and F lock chambers are the level of tail water 0, and the S of ship one enters F
Lock chamber simultaneously closes F lock chamber aft-gates, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 3/8 water level 03, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 5/8
Water level 05, the valve 38 of 28 valve of valve 18 valve, 23 valve, 27 valve 37
Open mode, other valve-closed states；The water of B lock chambers is emitted into G lock chambers, C locks by the valve 23 of valve 18
The water of room is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 28 of valve 27, and the water of E lock chambers is by the valve three of valve 37
18 are emitted into F lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 24), as shown in figure 24, A lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are 3/8 water level 03, and B lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
4/8 water level 04, C lock chambers are 7/8 water level 07, and D lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 7/8 water level 07, and E lock chambers water level and the X of ship two are
1/8 water level 01, F lock chambers are 1/8 water level 01, and G lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are 4/8 water level 04, and H lock chambers water level and the S of ship one are
5/8 water level 05,27 valve of valve 44 valve, 13 valve, 17 valve, 22 valve 32 is opened
State, other valve-closed states；Upper water enters D lock chambers by valve 44, and the water of E lock chambers is discharged by valve 13
To downstream, the water of A lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers by the valve 22 of valve 17, and the water of C lock chambers is by valve 27
27 valves 32 are emitted into H lock chambers.
Walk it is poly- 24) after lock chamber water level and ship position relationship it is poly- 1) identical with step, at this moment since step is poly- 1), so
Circulation work.
Claims (2)
1. the line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock, it is characterised in that：Ship lock is 8 lines, is 1 grade per line, there is 3 road corridors between 8 line ship lock
Road is connected；1st road gallery has 8 branches, and every 1 branch with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber by connecting respectively after 1 valve
It is logical；2nd road gallery has 8 branches, and every 1 branch with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber by connecting respectively after 1 valve；3rd
Road gallery has 8 branches, and every 1 branch with A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H lock chamber by connecting respectively after 1 valve；
The position relationship of inlet valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 inlet valve；
The position relationship of water discharging valve and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has 1 water discharging valve；
The position relationship of gate and effect are identical with conventional single stage ship lock, and each lock chamber has upper gate, aft-gate；
Each lock chamber in each working cycles draining 8 times, from upper pond level to 7/8 water level, to 6/8 water level, to 5/8
Water level, to 4/8 water level, to 3/8 water level, to 2/8 water level, to 7 drainings of 1/8 water level be to be emitted into other lock chambers, from
1/8 water level to 1 draining of the level of tail water is to be emitted into downstream；
Each lock chamber is intake 8 times in each working cycles, from the level of tail water to 1/8 water level, to 2/8 water level, to 3/8
Water level, to 4/8 water level, to 5/8 water level, to 6/8 water level, to 7 water inlets of 7/8 water level be the draining from other lock chambers, from
1 water inlet of 7/8 water level to upper pond level comes from upper water；
It is 1/8th high to upper pond level that lock chamber is all the level of tail water in the water level decreasing of draining each time or water inlet or rising
Degree.
2. the line of single-stage as claimed in claim 1 eight complementation water saving lock, it is characterised in that：Each working cycles is 24 steps
It is poly-；
Walk it is poly- 1) A lock chambers are 2/8 water level (02), remove the ship two (X) in downstream in A lock chambers, B lock chambers are 4/8 water level (04), B locks
The ship two (X) in downstream is removed in interior, and C lock chambers are 6/8 water level (06), and the ship two (X) in downstream is removed in C lock chambers, and D lock chambers are upstream
Water level (08), goes the ship one (S) of upstream, D lock chambers upper gate (Z) to open in D lock chambers, E lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), E locks
Interior goes the ship two (X) in downstream, E lock chambers aft-gate (Z) to open, and F lock chambers are 2/8 water level (02), and upstream is gone in F lock chambers
Ship one (S), G lock chambers are 4/8 water level (04), and the ship one (S) of upstream is removed in G lock chambers, and H lock chambers are 6/8 water level (06), H locks
The ship one (S) of upstream, the valve 31 (31) of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 22 (22) valve 27 (27) are removed in interior
Open mode, other valve-closed states；Ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in D lock chambers, in E lock chambers ship two (X) from
Open a sluice gate room and enter downstream, the water of B lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers, the water warp of C lock chambers by the valve 22 (22) of valve ten eight (18)
Cross the valve 31 (31) of valve 27 (27) and be emitted into G lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 2) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level
(03), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level (05), and D lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) enters D lock chambers
And D lock chamber upper gates are closed, E lock chambers are the level of tail water, and ship one (S) enters E lock chambers eight and closes E lock chamber aft-gates, F locks
Room water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level (03), and G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), H lock chambers water level and
Ship one (S) is 6/8 water level (06), the valve of 27 (27) valve of valve ten seven (17) valve, 21 (21) valve 30 (30)
The open mode of six (36) valves of Men Sanshi 40 (40), other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is by the valve of valve ten seven (17)
Men Ershi mono- (21) is emitted into E lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers, D by the valve 30 (30) of valve 27 (27)
The water of lock chamber is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 40 (40) of valve 36 (36)；
Walk it is poly- 3) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level (01), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level
(03), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level (07), E locks
Room water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level (01), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), G lock chambers water level and
Ship one (S) is 5/8 water level (05), and H lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), the valve of eight (8) valve of valve nine (9)
The open mode of 28 (28) valve of door ten eight (18) valve, 21 (21) valve 31 (31), other valve closing shapes
State；Upper water is emitted into H lock chambers by valve eight (8), and the water of A lock chambers is emitted into downstream, the water of B lock chambers by valve nine (9)
The valve 21 (21) of valve ten eight (18) is emitted into E lock chambers, and the water of D lock chambers is by the valve 31 of valve 28 (28)
(31) G lock chambers are emitted into；
Walk it is poly- 4) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), A lock chambers aft-gate (Z) are opened, B lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 2/8 water level (02), and C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), D lock chambers water level and ship two (X)
For 6/8 water level (06), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/8 water level (02), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level
(04), G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), H lock chambers water level and ship one (S) upper pond level (08), H lock chambers
Upper gate (Z) is opened, the open mode of 28 (28) valve of valve ten nine (19) valve, 21 (21) valve 30 (30),
Other valve-closed states；Ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in A lock chambers, and ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters in H lock chambers
Enter upstream, the water of C lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers by the valve 21 (21) of valve ten nine (19), and the water of D lock chambers is by valve two
Ten eight (28) valves 30 (30) are emitted into F lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 5), A lock chambers be the level of tail water (0), ship one (S) is into A lock chambers and closes A lock chamber aft-gates, B lock chamber water levels
It is 2/8 water level (02) with ship two (X), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), D lock chambers water level and ship two
(X) it is 5/8 water level (05), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level (03), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8
Water level (05), G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), and H lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) enters H
Lock chamber simultaneously closes H lock chamber upper gates, the valve 29 (29) of ten seven (17) valve of valve, ten eight (18) valve 28 (28)
The open mode of 39 (39) valve of valve 40 (40), other valve-closed states；The water of B lock chambers is by valve ten eight (18)
Valve ten seven (17) is put to A lock chambers, and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers, H by the valve 29 (29) of valve 28 (28)
The water of lock chamber is emitted into G lock chambers by the valve 39 (39) of valve 40 (40)；
Walk it is poly- 6) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level (01), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level
(01), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), E locks
Room water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), G lock chambers water level and
Ship one (S) is 7/8 water level (07), and H lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level (07), the valve ten (10) of valve seven (7)
The open mode of 30 (30) valve of valve ten seven (17) valve, ten nine (19) valve 32 (32), other valve-closed states；
Upper water is emitted into G lock chambers by valve seven (7), and the water of B lock chambers is emitted into downstream, the water warp of C lock chambers by valve ten (10)
Cross the valve ten seven (17) of valve ten nine (19) and be emitted into A lock chambers, the water of H lock chambers is by the valve 30 (30) of valve 32 (32)
It is emitted into F lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 7) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/8 water level (02), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water
(0), B lock chambers aft-gate (Z) is opened, and C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), D lock chambers water level and ship two
(X) it is 4/8 water level (04), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8
Water level (06), G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) be upper pond level (08), G lock chambers upper gate (Z) open, H lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 6/8 water level (06), and the valve 32 (32) of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 20 (20) valve 29 (29) is beaten
Open state, other valve-closed states；Ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in B lock chambers, and ship one (S) leaves in G lock chambers
Lock chamber enters upstream, and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers by valve 20 (20) ten seven (17), and the water of H lock chambers is by valve three
Ten two (32) valves 29 (29) are emitted into E lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 8) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level (03), B lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters
B lock chambers simultaneously close B lock chamber aft-gates, and C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), D lock chambers water level and ship two
(X) it is 3/8 water level (03), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8
Water level (06), G lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) is into G lock chambers and closes G lock chamber upper gates, H lock chamber water levels
It is 5/8 water level (05), the valve 27 of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 24 (24) valve 26 (26) with ship two (X)
(27) open mode of 38 (38) valve of valve 39 (39), other valve-closed states；The water of H lock chambers is by valve two
Ten four (24) valves ten seven (17) are emitted into A lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is discharged by 27 (27) valve of valve 26 (26)
To B lock chambers, the water of G lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers by the valve 38 (38) of valve 39 (39)；
Walk it is poly- 9) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level
(01), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level (01), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), E locks
Room water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), G lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 7/8 water level (07), and H lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), the valve 11 of valve six (6)
(11) open mode of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 20 (20) valve, 29 (29) valve 31 (31), other valve closings
State；Upper water is emitted into F lock chambers by valve six (6), and the water of C lock chambers is emitted into downstream, D lock chambers by valve ten one (11)
Water be emitted into B lock chambers by the valve ten eight (18) of valve 20 (20), the water of G lock chambers is by the valve two of valve 31 (31)
Ten nine (29) are emitted into E lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 10) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/8 water level
(02), C lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), C lock chambers aft-gate (Z) opening, D lock chambers water level and ship two
(X) it is 2/8 water level (02), E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), and F lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upstream
Water level (08), F lock chambers upper gate (Z) are opened, and G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 6/8 water level (06), H lock chambers water level and ship
Oceangoing ship two (X) is 4/8 water level (04), and the valve 32 (32) of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 23 (23) valve 26 (26) is beaten
Open state, other valve-closed states；Ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in C lock chambers, and ship one (S) leaves in F lock chambers
Lock chamber enters upstream, and the water of G lock chambers is emitted into A lock chambers by the valve ten seven (17) of valve 23 (23), and the water of H lock chambers passes through
The valve 26 (26) of valve 32 (32) is emitted into B lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 11) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level
(03), C lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) is into C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber aft-gates, D lock chambers water level and ship
Two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), and F lock chambers are upper pond level (08), ship
Two (X) are into lock chamber and close F lock chamber upper gates, and G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level (05), H lock chamber water levels
It is 3/8 water level (03), the valve of 29 (29) valve of valve ten nine (19) valve, 20 (20) valve 30 (30) with ship two (X)
The open mode of tetra- (34) valves of Men Sanshi 39 (39), other valve-closed states；The water of D lock chambers is by valve 20 (20)
Valve ten nine (19) is emitted into C lock chambers, and the water of F lock chambers is emitted into E lock chambers, G by the valve 29 (29) of valve 30 (30)
The water of lock chamber is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve 34 (34) of valve 39 (39)；
Walk it is poly- 12) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level
(04), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level (01), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level (01), E locks
Room water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level (07), G lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 4/8 water level (04), and H lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), the valve 12 of valve five (5)
(12) open mode of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 22 (22) valve, 27 (27) valve 32 (32), other valves are closed
Closed state；Upper water enters E lock chambers by valve five (5), and the water of D lock chambers is emitted into downstream, F lock chambers by valve ten two (12)
Water be emitted into A lock chambers by the valve ten seven (17) of valve 22 (22), the water of H lock chambers is by the valve of valve 32 (32)
27 (27) are emitted into C lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 13) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level
(04), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/8 water level (02), and D lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), D locks
Room aft-gate (Z) is opened, and E lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (08), and E lock chambers upper gate (Z) are opened, F locks
Room water level and ship two (X) are 6/8 water level (06), and G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), H lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 2/8 water level (02), the valve 31 (31) of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 22 (22) valve 27 (27)
Open mode, other valve-closed states；Ship two (X) leaves lock chamber and enters downstream in D lock chambers, in E lock chambers ship one (S) from
Open a sluice gate room and enter upstream, the water of F lock chambers is emitted into B lock chambers, the water warp of G lock chambers by the valve ten eight (18) of valve 22 (22)
Cross the valve 27 (27) of valve 31 (31) and be emitted into C lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 14) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level
(05), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level (03), and D lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters D lock chambers
And D lock chamber aft-gates are closed, E lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) is into E lock chambers and closes E lock chambers upstream lock
Door, F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level (05), and G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), H lock chambers
Water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), the valve 30 of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 21 (21) valve 27 (27)
(30) open mode of 36 (36) valve of valve 40 (40), other valve-closed states；The water of E lock chambers is by valve 20
One (21) valve ten seven (17) is emitted into A lock chambers, and the water of F lock chambers is emitted into C by the valve 27 (27) of valve 30 (30)
Lock chamber, the water of H lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 36 (36) of valve 40 (40)；
Walk it is poly- 15) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level
(05), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level (01), E locks
Room water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level (07), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), G lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 3/8 water level (03), and H lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level (01), the valve 16 of valve one (1)
(16) open mode of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 21 (21) valve, 28 (28) valve 31 (31), other valves are closed
Closed state；Upper water is emitted into A lock chambers by valve one (1), and the water of H lock chambers is emitted into downstream, E locks by valve ten six (16)
The water of room is emitted into B lock chambers by the valve ten eight (18) of valve 21 (21), and the water of G lock chambers is by the valve of valve 31 (31)
Men Ershi eight (28) is emitted into D lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 16) A lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (08), A lock chambers upper gate (Z) are opened, B lock chamber water levels
It is 6/8 water level (06) with ship one (S), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), D lock chambers water level and ship one
(S) it is 2/8 water level (02), E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 6/8 water level (06), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8
Water level (04), G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), and H lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0),
H lock chambers aft-gate (Z) are opened, and 28 (28) valve of valve ten nine (19) valve, 21 (21) valve 30 (30) is opened
State, other valve-closed states；Ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in A lock chambers, and ship two (X) leaves lock in H lock chambers
Room enters downstream, and the water of E lock chambers is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve ten nine (19) of valve 21 (21), and the water of F lock chambers is by valve
Men Sanshi (30) valve 28 (28) is emitted into D lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 17), A lock chambers be upper pond level (08), ship two (X) is into A lock chambers and closes A lock chamber upper gates, B lock chamber water
Position and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), and C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), D lock chambers water level and ship
One (S) is 3/8 water level (03), and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level (05), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/
8 water levels (03), G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), and H lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) enters H
Lock chamber simultaneously closes H lock chamber aft-gates, the valve 29 (29) of ten seven (17) valve of valve, ten eight (18) valve 28 (28)
The open mode of 39 (39) valve of valve 40 (40), other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is by valve ten seven (17)
Valve ten eight (18) is emitted into B lock chambers, and the water of E lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 28 (28) of valve 29 (29),
The water of G lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 40 (40) of valve 39 (39)；
Walk it is poly- 18) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level (07), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level
(07), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), E locks
Room water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), G lock chambers water level and
Ship two (X) is 1/8 water level (01), and H lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 1/8 water level (01), the valve 15 of valve two (2)
(15) open mode of ten seven (17) valve of valve, ten nine (19) valve, 30 (30) valve 32 (32), other valve closing shapes
State；Upper water is emitted into B lock chambers by valve two (2), and the water of G lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve ten five (15), A lock chambers
Water is emitted into C lock chambers by the valve ten nine (19) of valve ten seven (17), and the water of F lock chambers is by the valve 32 of valve 30 (30)
(32) H lock chambers are emitted into；
Walk it is poly- 19) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 6/8 water level (06), B lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level
(08), B lock chambers upper gate (Z) is opened, and C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), D lock chambers water level and ship one
(S) it is 4/8 water level (04), E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8
Water level (02), G lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are the level of tail water (0), F lock chambers aft-gate (Z) opening, H lock chambers water level and ship
Oceangoing ship one (S) is 2/8 water level (02), and 29 (29) valve of valve ten seven (17) valve, 20 (20) valve 32 (32) is opened
State, other valve-closed states；Ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in B lock chambers, and ship two (X) leaves lock in G lock chambers
Room enters downstream, and the water of A lock chambers is emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 20 (20) of valve ten seven (17), and the water of E lock chambers is by valve
29 (29) valves 32 (32) are emitted into H lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 20) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level (05), B lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) enters
Enter B lock chambers and close B lock chamber upper gates, C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 6/8 water level (06), D lock chambers water level and ship
One (S) is 5/8 water level (05), and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/
8 water levels (02), G lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), and ship one (S) is into F lock chambers and closes F lock chamber aft-gates, H lock chamber water levels
It is 3/8 water level (03), the valve 27 of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 24 (24) valve 26 (26) with ship one (S)
(27) open mode of 38 (38) valve of valve 39 (39), other valve-closed states；The water of A lock chambers is by valve ten
Seven (17) valves 24 (24) are emitted into H lock chambers, and the water of B lock chambers is discharged by 26 (26) valve of valve 27 (27)
To C lock chambers, the water of F lock chambers is emitted into G lock chambers by the valve 39 (39) of valve 38 (38)；
Walk it is poly- 21) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 7/8 water level
(07), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), E locks
Room water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), and F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 1/8 water level (01), G lock chambers water level and
Ship one (S) is 1/8 water level (01), and H lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), the valve 14 of valve three (3)
(14) open mode of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 20 (20) valve, 29 (29) valve 31 (31), other valve closings
State；Upper water is emitted into C lock chambers by valve three (3), and the water of F lock chambers is emitted into downstream, B lock chambers by valve ten four (14)
Water be emitted into D lock chambers by the valve 20 (20) of valve ten eight (18), the water of E lock chambers is by the valve three of valve 29 (29)
Ten one (31) are emitted into G lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 22) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level (04), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 6/8 water level
(06), C lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are upper pond level (08), C lock chambers upper gate (Z) opening, D lock chambers water level and ship
One (S) is 6/8 water level (06), and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), under F lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are
Swimming position (0), F lock chambers aft-gate (Z) are opened, and G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 2/8 water level (02), H lock chambers water level and
Ship one (S) is 4/8 water level (04), the valve 32 (32) of ten seven (17) valve of valve, 23 (23) valve 26 (26)
Open mode, other valve-closed states；Ship one (S) leaves lock chamber and enters upstream in C lock chambers, in F lock chambers ship two (X) from
Open a sluice gate room and enter downstream, the water of A lock chambers is emitted into G lock chambers, the water warp of B lock chambers by the valve 23 (23) of valve ten seven (17)
Cross the valve 32 (32) of valve 26 (26) and be emitted into H lock chambers；
Walk it is poly- 23) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 5/8 water level
(05), C lock chambers are upper pond level (08), and ship two (X) is into C lock chambers and closes C lock chamber upper gates, D lock chambers water level and ship
Oceangoing ship one (S) is 6/8 water level (06), and E lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 2/8 water level (02), and F lock chambers are the level of tail water (0), ship
Oceangoing ship one (S) is into F lock chambers and closes F lock chamber aft-gates, and G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 3/8 water level (03), H lock chamber water
Position and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), the valve 28 of ten eight (18) valve of valve, 23 (23) valve 27 (27)
(28) open mode of 37 (37) valve of valve 38 (38), other valve-closed states；The water of B lock chambers is by valve ten
Eight (18) valves 23 (23) are emitted into G lock chambers, and the water of C lock chambers is discharged by 27 (27) valve of valve 28 (28)
To D lock chambers, the water of E lock chambers is emitted into F lock chambers by the valve 38 (38) of valve 37 (37)；
Walk it is poly- 24) A lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 3/8 water level (03), B lock chambers water level and ship two (X) are 4/8 water level
(04), C lock chambers are 7/8 water level (07), and D lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 7/8 water level (07), E lock chambers water level and ship two
(X) it is 1/8 water level (01), F lock chambers are 1/8 water level (01), and G lock chambers water level and ship one (S) are 4/8 water level (04), H lock chamber water
Position and ship one (S) are 5/8 water level (05), the valve of ten seven (17) valve of valve four (4) valves, ten three (13) valve 22 (22)
The open mode of seven (27) valves of Men Ershi 32 (32), other valve-closed states；Upper water enters D by valve four (4)
Lock chamber, the water of E lock chambers is emitted into downstream by valve ten three (13), and the water of A lock chambers is by the valve 22 of valve ten seven (17)
(22) F lock chambers are emitted into, the water of C lock chambers is emitted into H lock chambers by the valve 32 (32) of valve 27 (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150949.3A CN106906814A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150949.3A CN106906814A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106906814A true CN106906814A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59187100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710150949.3A Pending CN106906814A (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | The line of single-stage eight complementation water saving lock |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106906814A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107268563A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 杨笛 | The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03103525A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-30 | Toshikatsu Omachi | Air-lift type lock gate |
| US20020119010A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-29 | Len-Rios Felipe Antonio | Ship lift system and method for transportation of ships with recycling water system in canal |
| CN104631413A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 彭国洪 | Single-stage and four-line communication ship lock |
| CN106013032A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 彭国洪 | Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock |
| CN106087933A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 彭国洪 | Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock |
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2017
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201710150949.3A patent/CN106906814A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03103525A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-30 | Toshikatsu Omachi | Air-lift type lock gate |
| US20020119010A1 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2002-08-29 | Len-Rios Felipe Antonio | Ship lift system and method for transportation of ships with recycling water system in canal |
| CN104631413A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 彭国洪 | Single-stage and four-line communication ship lock |
| CN106013032A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 彭国洪 | Double-line multistage one-way passing water-saving ship lock |
| CN106087933A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-11-09 | 彭国洪 | Three lines multistage one-way trip water saving lock |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107268563A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 杨笛 | The line of single-stage five complementation water saving lock |
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