CN107258698A - The bee raising technology of high yield - Google Patents

The bee raising technology of high yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107258698A
CN107258698A CN201710583079.9A CN201710583079A CN107258698A CN 107258698 A CN107258698 A CN 107258698A CN 201710583079 A CN201710583079 A CN 201710583079A CN 107258698 A CN107258698 A CN 107258698A
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China
Prior art keywords
beehive
honeybee
honey
bee
parts
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CN201710583079.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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孙安心
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710583079.9A priority Critical patent/CN107258698A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/90Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bee raising technology of high yield, comprise the following steps:1)The preparation of honeybee beehive:Select 25 30 cubic metres of beehive;Beehive upper end cover plate is to be flexibly connected with the beehive body;Beehive end cap upper end is provided with a layer depth color waterproof cloth;2)The selection in bee raising region:In period 2 month December, selection periphery is provided with the region of rape flower;Selected areas needs clean water source, and the region needs to be far from the crowd and factory.The present invention is realized carries out rational addressing to bee raising, so as to increase the quantity of honeybee producting honey;And it by carrying out honeybee in good time nursing, can to strengthen the resistivity of honeybee so that the quantity increase of bee colony, so as to strengthen the amount of bee colony production honey, effectively increase economic benefit.

Description

The bee raising technology of high yield
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultured insect technical field, more particularly, to a kind of bee raising technology of high yield.
Background technology
Honey has high nutritive value, and many edible honey are not only able to improve the composition of blood, promote heart and brain and blood Pipe function, additionally it is possible to protect liver, regain one's strength of body rapidly, and also there is sterilization;Especially for women, honey Also U.S. face supports the effect held;Therefore edible honey has great benefit for human body;Therefore the cultivation of honeybee becomes existing The object that modern many raisers competitively pursue.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of bee raising technology of simply and easily high yield in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art by the present invention.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of bee raising technology of high yield, including Following steps:
1) preparation of honeybee beehive:The beehive of 25-30 cubic metres of selection;Beehive upper end cover plate and the beehive body To be flexibly connected;Beehive end cap upper end is provided with a layer depth color waterproof cloth;
2) selection in bee raising region:In period -2 months December, selection periphery is provided with the region of rape flower;Selected areas Clean water source is needed, the region needs to be far from the crowd and factory;
3) deinsectization of the bee colony of honeybee:Except mite agent is selected, by except mite agent and water with 1:900 ratio mixing;Then mix Uniform except mite agent solution sprayed every 4-8 days to beehive;
4) raising of honeybee:Per once being fed to bee colony within 3-6 weeks, the amount of feeding is each beehive feeding 800- 1000g feeds;
5) configuration of honeybee forage:20-30 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 15-20 parts of honeysuckle, 12-18 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8-12 parts of aloe, 30-50 parts of honey;
6) honey is collected:The honeycomb removed in beehive is checked, is then extracted on a small quantity using aseptic injection needle tubing Honey is checked, watches the color of honey;Honeybee is walked with sootiness;Honeycomb is placed among honey harvest machine and carries out honey harvest.
The present invention is realized carries out rational addressing to bee raising, so as to increase the quantity of honeybee producting honey;To honey Honeybee carries out appropriate expelling parasite, can avoid honeybee by insect pest to ensure that bee colony is healthy and stable;And by being carried out to honeybee In good time nursing, can to strengthen the resistivity of honeybee so that the quantity increase of bee colony, so as to strengthen bee colony production honey Amount, effectively increases economic benefit.
Further, step 1) described in end cap pass through the slide rail on beehive and the end cap and realize and be flexibly connected; By being provided with slide rail to beehive, end cap horizontally slips to realize the keying to beehive end cap by slide rail, so as to avoid one Secondary property is opened, and bee colony gets rattled, it is to avoid bee colony causes danger to keeper.
Further, step 4) among feeding process for feed is poured into multiple small-sized magazines, then in a beehive Place the 5-8 magazines for carrying feed;Feeding is carried out by the way that feed is placed among multiple feed box, bee colony point can be facilitated Edible feed is opened, and then reduces the controversial issue inside bee colony, it is to avoid unnecessary death occurs for the honeybee in bee colony.
In summary, the present invention has advantages below:The present invention is realized reasonably to be cultivated to honeybee, is added The amount of honeybee producting honey;Bee colony is reduced by insect pest;By raising honeybee, the quantity that honeybee eats honey is reduced;And then increase The yield of honey is added;And make it that honeybee is more healthy, reduce the death of honeybee.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention Carry out clear, complete description.
Case one:
A kind of bee raising technology of high yield, comprises the following steps:1) preparation of honeybee beehive:Select with air-dried China fir It is wooden into square beehive, the volume of the beehive is 28 cubic metres, and an end cap is additionally provided with the upper end of the beehive;Exist simultaneously A slide rail is respectively equipped with the upper end open of beehive, in left and right sidewall, this slide rail is a square groove;The edge of end cap It is inserted among groove, so as to horizontally slip to open and close beehive;One layer of waterproof cloth is also provided with the upper end of beehive, together When the waterproof cloth from the deeper waterproof cloth of color.
2) selection in bee raising region:When January, beehive, which is taken to, to plant in 2 kilometers of periphery has quantity more Rape place;The region must also have clean water source honeyflow ambrosia use simultaneously;The region of selection must be far from the crowd And factory, it is to avoid bee colony is arrived in crowd's agitation;Factory can influence honeybee producting honey.
3) the bee colony deinsectization of honeybee:Except mite agent and water 1:900 are mixed, and dilute the concentration of except mite agent;Then dilute The mixed solution for releasing completion is sprayed with sprinkling to beehive outside;The amount sprayed every time is 15mL;Every sprinkling in 5 days once, It is 3 weeks that the time span finally sprayed is sprayed onto from first.
4) raising of honeybee:Needed once to feed honeybee every 3 weeks, wherein the process of nursing is to pour into feed To among multiple small magazines, 6 magazines that feed is housed then are distributed among each beehive;It is put into bottom board;Wherein The feed relative that 6 magazines are added up is 900g.
5) configuration of honeybee forage:25 parts of extracting liquorice, 18 parts of honeysuckle, 15 parts of Radix Isatidis, 9 parts of aloe, 35 parts of honey, will It is mixed, and is then squeezed using juice extractor, and the mixed liquor squeezed out is taken out, and feeding is carried out to honeybee.
6) honey is collected:To the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, beehive is opened, then honeycomb is taken out and checked;This is looked into It is to need to use sterile injection needles pipe to be inserted among honeycomb during seeing, extracts a small amount of honey and checked, Carefully the color of viewing honey, judges the quality of honey, then the honey close to color, which is put into, collects together;Judging After the quality of honey, swept away, remaining honeybee is smoked away with sootiness with honeybee of the honeybee besom among honeycomb then;Reuse Beeswax outside hilt honeycomb is wiped off, and then the honeycomb wiped off is placed among honey harvest machine and carries out honey harvest.
Case two:
A kind of bee raising technology of high yield, comprises the following steps:1) preparation of honeybee beehive:Select with air-dried China fir It is wooden into square beehive, the volume of the beehive is 28 cubic metres, and an end cap is additionally provided with the upper end of the beehive;Exist simultaneously A slide rail is respectively equipped with the upper end open of beehive, in left and right sidewall, this slide rail is a square groove;The edge of end cap It is inserted among groove, so as to horizontally slip to open and close beehive;One layer of waterproof cloth is also provided with the upper end of beehive, together When the waterproof cloth from the deeper waterproof cloth of color.
2) selection in bee raising region:When January, beehive take in 2.5 kilometers of periphery plant have quantity compared with The place of many rapes;The region must also have clean water source honeyflow ambrosia use simultaneously;The region of selection must be away from people Group and factory, it is to avoid bee colony is arrived in crowd's agitation;Factory can influence honeybee producting honey.
3) the bee colony deinsectization of honeybee:Except mite agent and water 1:900 are mixed, and dilute the concentration of except mite agent;Then dilute The mixed solution for releasing completion is sprayed with sprinkling to beehive outside;The amount sprayed every time is 20mL;Every sprinkling in 4 days once, It is 3 weeks that the time span finally sprayed is sprayed onto from first.
4) raising of honeybee:Needed once to feed honeybee every 2 weeks, wherein the process of nursing is to be poured into feed Among multiple small magazines, 8 magazines that feed is housed then are distributed among each beehive;It is put into bottom board;Wherein this 8 The feed relative that individual magazine is added up is 850g.
5) configuration of honeybee forage:25 parts of extracting liquorice, 18 parts of honeysuckle, 16 parts of Radix Isatidis, 9 parts of aloe, 40 parts of honey, will It is mixed, and is then squeezed using juice extractor, and the mixed liquor squeezed out is taken out, and feeding is carried out to honeybee.
6) honey is collected:To the Ching Ming Festival it is front and rear, beehive is opened, then honeycomb is taken out and checked;This is looked into It is to need to use sterile injection needles pipe to be inserted among honeycomb during seeing, extracts a small amount of honey and checked, Carefully the color of viewing honey, judges the quality of honey, then the honey close to color, which is put into, collects together;Judging After the quality of honey, swept away, remaining honeybee is smoked away with sootiness with honeybee of the honeybee besom among honeycomb then;Reuse Beeswax outside hilt honeycomb is wiped off, and then the honeycomb wiped off is placed among honey harvest machine and carries out honey harvest.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bee raising technology of high yield, comprises the following steps:
The preparation of honeybee beehive:The beehive of 25-30 cubic metres of selection;Beehive upper end cover plate is activity with the beehive body Connection;Beehive end cap upper end is provided with a layer depth color waterproof cloth;
The selection in bee raising region:In period -2 months December, selection periphery is provided with the region of rape flower;Selected areas is needed Clean water source, the region needs to be far from the crowd and factory;
The deinsectization of the bee colony of honeybee:Except mite agent is selected, by except mite agent and water with 1:900 ratio mixing;Then it is well mixed Except mite agent solution sprayed every 4-8 days to beehive;
The raising of honeybee:Per once being fed to bee colony within 3-6 weeks, the amount of feeding is each beehive feeding 800-1000g feeds;
The configuration of honeybee forage:20-30 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 15-20 parts of honeysuckle, 12-18 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8-12 parts of aloe, honey 30- 50 parts;
Honey is collected:The honeycomb removed in beehive is checked, is then extracted a small amount of honey using aseptic injection needle tubing and is entered Row is checked, watches the color of honey;Honeybee is walked with sootiness;Honeycomb is placed among honey harvest machine and carries out honey harvest.
2. a kind of bee raising technology of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 1)Described end cap Realized and be flexibly connected by the slide rail on beehive and the end cap.
3. a kind of bee raising technology of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step 4)It is central to raise Journey places the 5-8 magazines for carrying feed for feed is poured into multiple small-sized magazines, then in a beehive.
CN201710583079.9A 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 The bee raising technology of high yield Withdrawn CN107258698A (en)

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CN201710583079.9A CN107258698A (en) 2017-07-17 2017-07-17 The bee raising technology of high yield

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804976A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-28 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Bee colony resistibility on mite detection method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763791A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-07 江苏江大源生态生物科技有限公司 Method for producing matured honey
CN105475237A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-13 欧邦亮 Bee raising method
CN106172250A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-07 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of mating system of Apis
CN106212388A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of Apis
CN106359305A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-01 覃政强 Beekeeping method controlling bee crawling disease

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763791A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-07 江苏江大源生态生物科技有限公司 Method for producing matured honey
CN105475237A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-13 欧邦亮 Bee raising method
CN106172250A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-07 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of mating system of Apis
CN106212388A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-12-14 陆川县乌石镇万意养蜂专业合作社 A kind of cultural method of Apis
CN106359305A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-01 覃政强 Beekeeping method controlling bee crawling disease

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804976A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-28 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Bee colony resistibility on mite detection method

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Application publication date: 20171020