CN107258265A - One implantation methods grown tobacco - Google Patents
One implantation methods grown tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107258265A CN107258265A CN201710397654.6A CN201710397654A CN107258265A CN 107258265 A CN107258265 A CN 107258265A CN 201710397654 A CN201710397654 A CN 201710397654A CN 107258265 A CN107258265 A CN 107258265A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- fertilizer
- vega
- implantation methods
- transplanted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to tobacco planting technical field, specifically related to one implantation methods grown tobacco, white clover is first planted in vega, treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage full-bloom stage, spread fertilizer over the fields by phoxim, peat, the pesticide-clay mixture that vermiculite and coconut palm chaff are mixed, integrally turn over carry out green manuring together with white clover, again by composite fertilizer and by farm manure, phosphate fertilizer, oily bran, saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, spread fertilizer over the fields after actinomyces and the fermented fermentation fertilizer become thoroughly decomposed of nitrobacteria are well mixed in the vega after green manuring, then the tobacco seedlings cultivated are transplanted in the vega after ridging.The implantation methods of the tobacco can effective improved soil character, put forward the nutritional ingredient for doing soil, promote tobacco growing, the per mu yield, per mu yield value and quality of tobacco leaf are significantly improved, so as to improve tobacco economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco planting technical field, and in particular to the implantation methods grown tobacco.
Background technology
Tobacco is one of important industrial crops of China, and its cultivated area and total output all rank first in the world.China plants
Most of place of tobacco is clay, and clay soil property is solid, gas permeability extreme difference, and barren, which greatly limits the plantation of tobacco.
At present, in order to improve the character of soil, raising soil nutrient, mainly simple rely on largely apply chemical fertilizer to keep the height of tobacco leaf
Yield, and the use of a large amount of chemical fertilizer causes serious destruction to tobacco leaf planting soil and environment, makes the part kind cigarette time longer
High-quality cigarette district occur soil nutrient non-equilibrium enrichment and depletion, soil nutrient unbalanced supply, farmland ecological environment deteriorate,
So as to cause quality of tobacco and tobacco leaf planting benefit to be decreased obviously, loss is caused to tobacco planting person, while also constraining cigarette
The sustainable development of grass production.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：For above-mentioned problem there is provided the implantation methods that one grows tobacco, effectively change
Good soil property promotes tobacco growing, significantly improves the per mu yield, per mu yield value and product of tobacco leaf there is provided abundant nutritional ingredient
Matter, so as to improve tobacco economic benefit.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
One implantation methods grown tobacco, comprise the following steps：
(1) white clover is planted in vega；
(2) treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, 20-25kg/ mus of pesticide-clay mixture is spread in vega, and together
White clover, which is together turned over, carries out green manuring in vega；
The pesticide-clay mixture is mixed by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff；
(3) 100-150kg/ mus of base manure is spread fertilizer over the fields in the vega after green manuring, and is covered with soil thick 5-7cm；
The base manure is by composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer according to 1：5-7 mass ratio is mixed；
The fermentation fertilizer is formed by farm manure, phosphate fertilizer, oily bran and fermented become thoroughly decomposed of microorganism；
The microorganism is by waiting saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, actinomyces and the nitrobacteria of mass ratio to mix；
(4) tobacco seedlings cultivated are transplanted in the vega to ridging.
Preferably, the mass ratio of phoxim in step (2), peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff is 1：700-800：600-700：
700-800。
Preferably, the fertilizer that fermented described in step (3) is made essentially according to following raw material：Farm manure 100-150 weights
Measure part, phosphate fertilizer 70-80 parts by weight, oily bran 45-55 parts by weight and microorganism 1-2 parts by weight.
Preferably, the ridging described in step (4) is that the width on ridge is 70-80cm, is highly 30-35cm, two neighboring
The distance on ridge is 110-130cm；It is specifically to transplant tobacco seedlings to ridge that the tobacco seedlings, which are transplanted, and the spacing in the rows that tobacco seedlings are transplanted is
50-60cm。
Preferably, the mode that tobacco seedlings are transplanted in step (4) is transplanting under the formula transplanting of well cellar for storing things or seedling film.
Preferably, also comprise the following steps after step (4)：Root water is irrigated after transplanting tobacco seedlings, the root water is
By root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer according to 1:10-20 mass ratioes are soluble in water to be configured to the mixed liquor that mass concentration is 0.5-1.0%.
Preferably, also comprise the following steps after step (4)：Tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 7-12 days, imposes and carries seed manure, it is described to carry
Seed manure is by the potassium nitrate mixed liquor soluble in water for being configured to mass concentration for 3-5%.
Preferably, also comprise the following steps after step (4)：Tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 25-30 days, 45-55kg/ mus are imposed
Fertilizer, the fertilizer includes 50-55 parts by weight composite fertilizer, 40-45 parts sulfuric acids potassium, 7-10 parts by weight borax and 3-5 weight
Part zinc sulfate.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention is using white clover and the method for tobacco crop rotation, before tobacco seedlings are transplanted, and first plants white in vega
Clover, after white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, sprinkles and is mixed by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff
Pesticide-clay mixture, be used as base manure together with the overall green manuring of white clover.Because white clover lateral root and fibrous root are flourishing, it extend into soil and rises
To the effect of loose soil, contained nutrient and organic matter reach at most between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, will be obtained after its green manuring
Base manure can provide the nutrient of abundance for the growth of tobacco for a long time, balancedly, greatly reduce chemical fertilizer during tobacco planting
Use, so that improved soil character, it is to avoid vega soil environment is destroyed caused by long-term single cropping tobacco, and nutrient is uneven
Weighing apparatus.It is easy to attract subterranean pest-insect yet with white clover well developed root system, nutritious etc., occurs tobacco and be short of seedling phenomenon, because
This is used cooperatively when white clover is turned over the pesticide-clay mixture that is mixed by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff, effectively preventing and treating ground
Lower insect, reduces tobacco and is short of seedling phenomenon.At the same time, peat and coconut palm chaff have a good pore structure, stronger water holding capacity,
The element such as K, Mg, Ca, Fe that vermiculite contains and micro Mn, Cu, Zn, it has good cation exchange and absorption
Property, the structure of soil can be improved, water storage soil moisture conservation improves the gas permeability and the property of water-bearing of soil, acid soil is changed into neutral soil,
Vermiculite may also function as cushioning effect, hinders the rapid change of pH value, fertilizer is slowly discharged in plant growth medium, and allow
Plant is safe from harm using fertilizer slightly excessively, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff are good soil conditioners, with significant
Water conservation, getting fat and permeation functions, break soil hardening, and chesson improves the gas permeability of soil and nutritional ingredient, so as to promote cigarette
Grass growth, improves cigarette quality.
(2) planting method of tobacco provided by the present invention spreads fertilizer over the fields compound before tobacco transplant in the vega after green manuring
Fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer as base manure, wherein, fermentation fertilizer be by farm manure, phosphate fertilizer and oily bran through saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, put
Line bacterium and nitrobacteria fermentation maturity so that nutriment is more prone to be absorbed by tobacco root in fermentation fertilizer, improves
Organic fertilizer utilization rate, reduces applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, while various metabolites (such as various acids, enzyme, antibiosis that microorganism produces
Element, bacteriocidin, somatomedin etc.) it is mixed into base manure, be conducive to the growth of beneficial bacterium in soil, improve tobacco disease resistance ability,
Pesticide use is reduced, photosynthetic bacteria can separate the hydrogen in the sulphur hydrogen and hydrocarbon in soil, and change harmful substance is nothing
Evil material, and synthesized with the organic matter in the secretion of plant root, soil, pernicious gas etc. for matrix by photosynthesis
Carbohydrate, amino acids, vitamins, nitrogen compound, antiviral substance and physiological activator etc., rich soil, actinomyces
Many organic matters can be decomposed, moreover it is possible to promote Zinc fractions crumb structure and improve soil, nitrobacteria can be by the ammonia in soil
Or ammonium salt is changed into nitrate, so as to increase the available nitrogen nutrition of plant；Spreading fertilizer over the fields for base manure, effectively increases in soil and seeks
Form point, improve soil, promote tobacco rapid growth, improve tobacco disease resistance ability.
(3) planting method of tobacco provided by the present invention irrigates after tobacco transplant and is dissolved with root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer
Root water, provide nutrient in a balanced way to tobacco seedlings, effectively facilitate Root Growth in Tobacco；Impose potassium nitrate body second fertilizer, energy
Enough strengthen the growing way of cigarette strain, sufficient potassium is provided for the growth of tobacco leaf, raising quality of tobacco, it is good to be that harvesting high-quality high-yield is laid
Basis；Composite fertilizer, potassium sulfate, borax and zinc sulfate are imposed, sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, boron, zinc etc. is provided for the growth of tobacco leaf
Various trace elements, effectively facilitate tobacco growing, so as to greatly improve the quality of tobacco leaf.
Embodiment
Technical scheme will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the present invention, field management and flue-cured tobacco after the Cultivate administration method of rape, tobacco seedling management method, tobacco transplant
Making is conventional method, does not do repeating one by one in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
One implantation methods grown tobacco, comprise the following steps：
(1) white clover is planted in vega；
(2) treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, 20kg/ mus of pesticide-clay mixture is spread in vega, and with white car
Axle grass, which is together turned over, carries out green manuring in vega；
The pesticide-clay mixture is 1 according to mass ratio by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff：700：600：700 mix；
(3) spread fertilizer over the fields in the vega after green manuring 100kg/ mus by composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer according to 1：5 mass ratio mixing
Base manure, and covered with soil thick 5cm；
The fermentation fertilizer is made essentially according to following raw material：100 parts of farm manure, 70 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 45 parts of oily bran and
1 part of fermented becomes thoroughly decomposed of microorganism forms；
The microorganism is by waiting saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, actinomyces and the nitrobacteria of mass ratio to mix；
(4) ridging in vega, the width on ridge is 70cm, is highly 30cm, and the distance on two neighboring ridge is 110cm；
(5) tobacco seedlings cultivated are transplanted to ridge using well cellar for storing things formula transplanting method, and the spacing in the rows that tobacco seedlings are transplanted is
50cm；
(6) root water is irrigated after transplanting tobacco seedlings, the root water is according to 1 by root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer:10 mass ratio
It is soluble in water to be configured to the mixed liquor that mass concentration is 0.5%；
(7) tobacco seedlings after 7 days are transplanted, imposes and carries seed manure, the seed manure that carries is that soluble in water to be configured to quality dense by potassium nitrate
Spend the mixed liquor for 3%；
(8) tobacco seedlings after 25 days are transplanted, impose 45kg/ mus by 50 parts by weight composite fertilizers, 40 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 7 weight
The fertilizer that part borax and 3 parts sulfuric acid zinc are mixed；
(9) conventionally vega field management is carried out until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Embodiment 2
One implantation methods grown tobacco, comprise the following steps：
(1) white clover is planted in vega；
(2) treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, 23kg/ mus of pesticide-clay mixture is spread in vega, and with white car
Axle grass, which is together turned over, carries out green manuring in vega；
The pesticide-clay mixture is 1 according to mass ratio by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff：750：650：750 mix；
(3) spread fertilizer over the fields in the vega after green manuring 130kg/ mus by composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer according to 1：6 mass ratio mixing
Base manure, and covered with soil thick 6cm；
The fermentation fertilizer is made essentially according to following raw material：The parts by weight of farm manure 130, the parts by weight of phosphate fertilizer 75, oil
The parts by weight of bran 50 and fermented become thoroughly decomposed of the parts by weight of microorganism 1.5 form；
The microorganism is by waiting saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, actinomyces and the nitrobacteria of mass ratio to mix；
(4) ridging in vega, the width on ridge is 75cm, is highly 33cm, and the distance on two neighboring ridge is 120cm；
(5) transplanting method under seedling film is used to transplant to ridge the tobacco seedlings cultivated, and the spacing in the rows of tobacco seedlings is 55cm；
(6) root water is irrigated after transplanting tobacco seedlings, the root water is according to 1 by root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer:15 mass ratio
It is soluble in water to be configured to the mixed liquor that mass concentration is 0.8%；
(7) tobacco seedlings after 9 days are transplanted, imposes and carries seed manure, the seed manure that carries is that soluble in water to be configured to quality dense by potassium nitrate
Spend the mixed liquor for 4%；
(8) tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 27 days, 50kg/ mus of fertilizer is imposed, the fertilizer includes 53 parts by weight composite fertilizers, 43 weight
Part potassium sulfate, 8.5 parts by weight boraxs and 4 parts sulfuric acid zinc；
(9) conventionally vega field management is carried out until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Embodiment 3
One implantation methods grown tobacco, comprise the following steps：
(1) white clover is planted in vega；
(2) treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, 25kg/ mus of pesticide-clay mixture is spread in vega, and with white car
Axle grass, which is together turned over, carries out green manuring in vega；
The pesticide-clay mixture is 1 according to mass ratio by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff：800：700：800 mix；
(3) spread fertilizer over the fields in vega 150kg/ mus by composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer according to 1：The base that 7 mass ratio is mixed
Fertilizer, and covered with soil thick 7cm；
The fermentation fertilizer is made essentially according to following raw material：The parts by weight of farm manure 150, the parts by weight of phosphate fertilizer 80, oil
The parts by weight of bran 55 and the parts by weight of microorganism 2；
The microorganism is by waiting saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, actinomyces and the nitrobacteria of mass ratio to mix；
(4) ridging in vega, the width on ridge is 80cm, is highly 35cm, and the distance on two neighboring ridge is 130cm；
(5) tobacco seedlings cultivated are transplanted to ridge using well cellar for storing things formula transplanting method, and the spacing in the rows of tobacco seedlings is 60cm；
(6) root water is irrigated after transplanting tobacco seedlings, the root water is according to 1 by root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer:20 mass ratioes are molten
Yu Shuizhong is configured to the mixed liquor that mass concentration is 1.0%；
(7) tobacco seedlings after 12 days are transplanted, imposes and carries seed manure, the seed manure that carries is that soluble in water to be configured to quality dense by potassium nitrate
Spend the mixed liquor for 5%；
(8) tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 30 days, 55kg/ mus of fertilizer is imposed, the fertilizer includes 55 parts by weight composite fertilizers, 45 weight
Part potassium sulfate, 10 parts by weight boraxs and 5 parts sulfuric acid zinc；
(9) conventionally vega field management is carried out until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Substantial amounts of experiment is carried out applicant's in June, 2016 in Yong Li villages of Nandan County Luo Fu townshiies, soil is clay soil property, existing
Part Experiment and result are arranged as follows：
Experiment 1：Spread fertilizer over the fields using conventional base manure as base fertilizer after vega, tobacco transplant and vega field are carried out in a conventional manner
Management is until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Experiment 2：Plantation white clover is simultaneously turned over after progress green manuring, according to the tobacco transplant mode of the embodiment of the present invention 1
Transplant in the vega after tobacco to green manuring, then carry out vega field management in a conventional manner until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Experiment 3：White clover is planted in the way of the embodiment of the present invention 1, pesticide-clay mixture is spread fertilizer over the fields, and together turns over carry out green manuring
Afterwards, transplant in the vega after tobacco to green manuring, then carry out vega field management in a conventional manner until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Experiment 4：White clover is planted in the way of the embodiment of the present invention 1, pesticide-clay mixture is spread fertilizer over the fields, and together turns over carry out green manuring
Afterwards, the base manure that composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer are mixed is spread fertilizer over the fields, tobacco is transplanted into vega, vega is then carried out in a conventional manner
Field management is until tobacco leaf is ripe.
Experiment 5：White clover is planted in the way of the embodiment of the present invention 1, pesticide-clay mixture is spread fertilizer over the fields, and together turns over carry out green manuring
Afterwards, composite fertilizer and the base manure that mixes of fermentation fertilizer are spread fertilizer over the fields, tobacco is transplanted into vega, and irrigates and is dissolved with root-inducing powder and compound
The root water of fertilizer, then carries out vega field management until tobacco leaf is ripe in a conventional manner.
Experiment 6：White clover is planted in the way of the embodiment of the present invention 1, pesticide-clay mixture is spread fertilizer over the fields, and together turns over carry out green manuring
Afterwards, composite fertilizer and the base manure that mixes of fermentation fertilizer are spread fertilizer over the fields, tobacco is transplanted into vega, and irrigates and is dissolved with root-inducing powder and compound
Fertilizer root water, impose and carry seed manure potassium nitrate lysate, then in a conventional manner carry out vega field management until tobacco leaf into
It is ripe.
Experiment 7：It is identical with the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Experiment 8：It is identical with the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Experiment 9：It is identical with the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Cigarette strain growing way, yield, the output value and the exterior quality of each group of table 1 experiment
The contrast of cigarette strain growing way, yield, the output value and the exterior quality tested by each group of table 1 is shown, tests 1 conventional base manure
The effect do not tested after 2 white clover green manuring of cigarette strain growing way, yield, the output value and exterior quality it is good, experiment 3 is after green manuring
Vega in sprinkle the effect of cigarette strain growing way after pesticide-clay mixture, yield, the output value and exterior quality and increased than experiment 2, and test 4 again
Spread fertilizer over the fields after base manure, than experiment 3 more preferably, experiment 5, which is irrigated, is dissolved with micro- life for cigarette strain growing way, yield, the effect of the output value and exterior quality
The root water of thing composite fertilizer, again than experiment 4 more preferably, experiment 6 continues to chase after for cigarette strain growing way, yield, the effect of the output value and exterior quality
Apply and carry seed manure potassium nitrate lysate, cigarette strain growing way, yield, the effect of the output value and exterior quality are best, but still than experiment 7
Difference, experiment 7-9 is 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention respectively, and cigarette strain growing way, yield, the effect of the output value and exterior quality are with testing 1-6 phases
Than being significantly increased；The planting method of tobacco of the embodiment of the present invention is the most scientific and reasonable in summary, significantly improves soil
Earth physical property and nutritional ingredient, so as to effectively facilitate tobacco growing, improve tobacco economic benefit.
Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the implantation methods grown tobacco, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) white clover is planted in vega；
(2) treat that white clover enters between initial bloom stage-full-bloom stage, 20-25kg/ mus of pesticide-clay mixture is spread in vega, and with white car
Axle grass, which is together turned over, carries out green manuring in vega；
The pesticide-clay mixture is mixed by phoxim, peat, vermiculite and coconut palm chaff；
(3) 100-150kg/ mus of base manure is spread fertilizer over the fields in the vega after green manuring, and is covered with soil thick 5-7cm；
The base manure is by composite fertilizer and fermentation fertilizer according to 1：5-7 mass ratio is mixed；
The fermentation fertilizer is formed by farm manure, phosphate fertilizer, oily bran and fermented become thoroughly decomposed of microorganism；
The microorganism is by waiting saccharomycete, photosynthetic bacteria, Aspergillus, actinomyces and the nitrobacteria of mass ratio to mix；
(4) tobacco seedlings cultivated are transplanted in the vega to ridging.
2. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Phoxim, peat, vermiculite in step (2)
And the mass ratio of coconut palm chaff is 1：700-800：600-700：700-800.
3. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer that fermented described in step (3) is mainly pressed
It is made according to following raw material：Farm manure 100-150 parts by weight, phosphate fertilizer 70-80 parts by weight, oily bran 45-55 parts by weight and micro-
Biological 1-2 parts by weight.
4. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ridging is ridge described in step (4)
Width is 70-80cm, is highly 30-35cm, and the distance on two neighboring ridge is 110-130cm；The tobacco seedlings, which are transplanted, specifically will
Tobacco seedlings are transplanted to ridge, and the spacing in the rows that tobacco seedlings are transplanted is 50-60cm.
5. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mode of tobacco seedlings transplanting is in step (4)
Transplanted under the formula transplanting of well cellar for storing things or seedling film.
6. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include following step after step (4)
Suddenly：Root water is irrigated after transplanting tobacco seedlings, the root water is according to 1 by root-inducing powder and composite fertilizer:10-20 mass ratioes are soluble in water
It is configured to the mixed liquor that mass concentration is 0.5-1.0%.
7. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include following step after step (4)
Suddenly：Tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 7-12 days, imposes and carries seed manure, the seed manure that carries is for 3- by the potassium nitrate mass concentration soluble in water that is configured to
5% mixed liquor.
8. the implantation methods of tobacco according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include following step after step (4)
Suddenly：Tobacco seedlings are transplanted after 25-30 days, 45-55kg/ mus of fertilizer is imposed, the fertilizer includes 50-55 parts by weight composite fertilizer, 40-45
Parts sulfuric acid potassium, 7-10 parts by weight borax and 3-5 parts sulfuric acid zinc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397654.6A CN107258265A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | One implantation methods grown tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397654.6A CN107258265A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | One implantation methods grown tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107258265A true CN107258265A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60065446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710397654.6A Pending CN107258265A (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2017-05-31 | One implantation methods grown tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107258265A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990747A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-14 | 黔南州烟草公司瓮安县分公司 | A kind of cultural method improving tobacco aroma quality perfume quantity |
| CN110557994A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | method for repairing continuous cropping obstacle soil of tobacco and vegetables |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523879A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林省集安益盛药业股份有限公司 | Method for improving soil for nonforest land planting of Panax ginseng by green fallowing |
| CN105052441A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司 | Method for planting tobacco |
-
2017
- 2017-05-31 CN CN201710397654.6A patent/CN107258265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523879A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-04 | 吉林省集安益盛药业股份有限公司 | Method for improving soil for nonforest land planting of Panax ginseng by green fallowing |
| CN105052441A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-18 | 贵州省烟草公司黔南州公司 | Method for planting tobacco |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 无: "农家肥堆捂腐熟技术的改进", 《中国烟草资讯网HTTP://WWW.ECHINATOBACCO.COM/HTML/SITE27/YYFWZ/70204.HTML》 * |
| 王晋军: "几种药剂防治烟草地下害虫比较研究", 《吉林农业》 * |
| 王正银: "《肥料研制与加工 第2版》", 31 December 2015, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
| 许志论: "广西田林烤烟优质高产栽培及病虫害综合防治", 《产业与科技论坛》 * |
| 韩世栋: "《设施园艺》", 31 December 2011, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108990747A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-14 | 黔南州烟草公司瓮安县分公司 | A kind of cultural method improving tobacco aroma quality perfume quantity |
| CN110557994A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-13 | 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 | method for repairing continuous cropping obstacle soil of tobacco and vegetables |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109971680B (en) | Preparation and application of compound microbial agent with disease-resistant and growth-promoting functions | |
| CN105284478B (en) | A kind of one-step method breeding method of oil-tea sprout anvil Light media grafting container seedling | |
| CN104620928B (en) | Saline-alkali soil fruit tree planting method | |
| CN105794565A (en) | Method for high-biomass lodging-resistant cultivation of rice | |
| CN103688704A (en) | Planting method of brassica oleracea L.var.capitata L. | |
| CN109315247B (en) | Method for producing selenium-rich rice by using astragalus sinicus and rape activated soil | |
| CN108770617A (en) | Mixed seeding Chinese milk vetch that a kind of double rice cropping system is no-tillage and the method that Radish turns over returning to the field culture fertility | |
| CN105028123A (en) | Organic matter-enriched brackish water irrigation method for saline-alkali soil and application of irrigation method in planting of silphium perfoliatum | |
| CN106508535A (en) | High-yield planting method for double-season rice | |
| CN106977350A (en) | A kind of bletilla striata bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105052441A (en) | Method for planting tobacco | |
| CN104756808A (en) | Hybrid rice senility-resistant grain-plumping lodging-resistant high-yield culture technology | |
| CN107382496A (en) | A kind of artificial soil for strengthening crop anti-adversity and the method for strengthening crop anti-adversity | |
| CN102531749A (en) | Water-culturing rice seedling raising nutrient solution and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110526769A (en) | Betel nut special fertilizer for seedling culture and its preparation method and application | |
| CN108901507A (en) | The method for preventing and treating cotton verticillium wilt | |
| CN109496724A (en) | A kind of efficient implantation methods of tassel flower | |
| CN110972657B (en) | Fertilizing method for spring cotton in boll stage | |
| CN112753533A (en) | Growth-promoting stress-resistant rice seedling raising base matrix, seedling raising matrix, preparation method of seedling raising matrix and seedling raising method | |
| CN107258265A (en) | One implantation methods grown tobacco | |
| CN111771446A (en) | Method for promoting improvement of agilawood planting soil | |
| CN110402784A (en) | The method of green manure is planted and turned in advance in a kind of smoke hallway | |
| CN110402767A (en) | A kind of environmental protection organic agronomic crop implantation methods | |
| CN102715004A (en) | Method for improving stress resistance of landscape plants | |
| CN108496726A (en) | A kind of rice mechanical transplanting method for culturing seedlings that per mu yield is high |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171020 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |