CN107237305B - A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution - Google Patents

A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107237305B
CN107237305B CN201710412109.XA CN201710412109A CN107237305B CN 107237305 B CN107237305 B CN 107237305B CN 201710412109 A CN201710412109 A CN 201710412109A CN 107237305 B CN107237305 B CN 107237305B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
shell
sliding slot
marine oil
oil pollution
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710412109.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107237305A (en
Inventor
杨剑
王俊能
汪中洋
孙强
马社霞
邝红艳
周永杰
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Priority to CN201710412109.XA priority Critical patent/CN107237305B/en
Publication of CN107237305A publication Critical patent/CN107237305A/en
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Publication of CN107237305B publication Critical patent/CN107237305B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal apparatus, are in particular a kind of purification devices for marine oil pollution, can clean marine oil pollution, and the present apparatus can will clear up other deepwater sundries;The present apparatus can prevent the impurity on sea from blocking sewage draining exit, influence contaminant removal effectiveness.Square hole is equipped at four angles of fixed plate, fixed column upper end in regulating device is welded in the hole, strut is welded on dead plate upper end, sewage pipe lower end is fixedly connected on the interface on blowdown apparatus I, pump is connected on sewage pipe, and it pumps and is bolted on shell upper end, tooth engagement on the side inner wall of the rectangular through-hole on conveyer belt and blowdown apparatus I in regulating device, fixed column lower end in regulating device is welded on upper shell, and shaft II is connected in rectangular recess by bearing, outline border on blowdown apparatus II is placed on overhead gage, draw runner and sliding slot clearance fit, floating block is arranged in housing outward end.

Description

A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal apparatus, are in particular a kind of purification devices for marine oil pollution.
Background technique
Sea transport is the important transportation method of the fuel such as petroleum, but across the sea traveling have including weather it is numerous Factor can not be resisted to will lead to cargo ship rupture or damage, sea surface oil stain is caused to contaminate.Sea surface oil stain dye not only will affect local seawater Interior ecological environment influences earth environment if also resulting in birds mortality in the place that birds inhabit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution, is that can clean marine oil pollution beneficial to benefit, And the present apparatus can will clear up other deepwater sundries;The present apparatus can prevent the impurity on sea from blocking sewage draining exit, shadow Ring contaminant removal effectiveness.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal apparatus, it is in particular a kind of for marine oil The purification device of pollution, including sewage pipe, fixed plate, pump, motor, regulating device, blowdown apparatus I, blowdown apparatus II, shell, Marine oil pollution can be cleaned, and the present apparatus can will clear up other deepwater sundries;The present apparatus can prevent on sea Impurity block sewage draining exit, influence contaminant removal effectiveness.
Regulating device is made of conveyer belt, gear I, shaft I, strut, fixed column, gear II, shaft II;I center of gear It is connected with shaft I by welding, shaft I is connected on strut by bearing, and II center of gear is connected with shaft II by being welded and fixed, Gear I and II outer end of gear are equipped with conveyer belt, are equipped with fixed column among conveyer belt, and inside and outside two end faces of conveyer belt are all provided with It is with teeth;
Blowdown apparatus I is made of interface, inner cavity, shell, rectangular through-hole, through-hole;Interface is arranged in housing tip, shell Equipped with inner cavity, interface is connected to inner cavity, and rectangular through-hole is equipped at four angles of shell, and the side inner wall of rectangular through-hole is equipped with Tooth, through-hole is arranged in housing bottom, and through-hole is connected to inner cavity;
Blowdown apparatus II is made of oil suction net, outline border, draw runner, round hole, rope, floating block;On three end faces on the outside of outline border It is connected with draw runner by welding, oil suction net is embedded in inside outline border, and round hole is arranged on draw runner, and one end of rope ties up to round hole Interior, the other end of rope ties up on floating block;
Shell is by housing main body, sliding slot, overhead gage, link block, foreign material groove, sewage door, string holes, rectangular recess, lower baffle plate It constitutes;Housing main body inner wall is equipped with sliding slot, and the side wall of housing main body right end is equipped with string holes, and string holes is connected to sliding slot, upper gear Plate and lower baffle plate are welded on housing main body inner wall, and link block is welded on lower baffle plate, and link block, overhead gage, lower block Semi-enclosed space, i.e. foreign material groove are formed between plate and housing main body, there are four rectangular recess is set, four rectangular recess settings are outside At the angle of four, shell main body top;Overhead gage upper end two sides are symmetrically arranged with the rectangle sliding slot of sliding blowdown apparatus II, described Rectangle sliding slot is connected to sliding slot.
Circular hole is equipped among fixed plate, sewage pipe is inserted into the hole, and sewage pipe and the interporal lacuna cooperate, and motor passes through Bolt is fixed on dead plate upper end, and machine shaft is connected by key in the shaft I in regulating device, four angles of fixed plate Place is equipped with square hole, and the fixed column upper end in regulating device is welded in the hole, and strut is welded on dead plate upper end, under sewage pipe End is fixedly connected on the interface on blowdown apparatus I, and pump is connected on sewage pipe, and is pumped and be bolted on shell It holds, the tooth engagement on the side inner wall of the rectangular through-hole on conveyer belt and blowdown apparatus I in regulating device, in regulating device Fixed column lower end is welded on upper shell, and shaft II is connected in rectangular recess by bearing, outer on blowdown apparatus II Frame is placed on overhead gage, and draw runner and sliding slot clearance fit, floating block are arranged in housing outward end.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, draw runner described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention Material is rubber.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, floating block described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention The buoyancy of offer is immersed in the water greater than the frictional force between draw runner and sliding slot and rectangle sliding slot.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, floating block described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention It is rubber pneumatic bag.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, adjusted described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention There are four device is set.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, restrict described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention, There are two floating block is set.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, oil suction described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention It is enclosed with fibrous material layer on the net.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, outline border described in a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention Material be plastics
A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the invention has the beneficial effect that
A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention, can clean marine oil pollution, and the present apparatus can be with Other deepwater sundries will be cleared up;The present apparatus can prevent the impurity on sea from blocking sewage draining exit, influence contaminant removal effectiveness;May be used also Probably to estimate the seawater area of oily pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of other direction structural schematic diagram of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of regulating device structural schematic diagram of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of regulating device of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention, fixed plate, blowdown apparatus I Set structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a kind of I schematic cross-sectional view of blowdown apparatus of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of I structural schematic diagram of blowdown apparatus of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of I other direction structural schematic diagram of blowdown apparatus of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of II structural schematic diagram of blowdown apparatus of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of II schematic cross-sectional view of blowdown apparatus of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of shell schematic cross-sectional view of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Figure 10 of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of shell other direction structural schematic diagram of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Figure 13 is a kind of rectangular through-hole structural schematic diagram of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention.
Figure 14 is that a kind of gear II of the purification device for marine oil pollution of the present invention, shaft II and rectangular recess cooperate Structural schematic diagram.
In figure: sewage pipe 1;Fixed plate 2;Pump 3;Motor 4;Regulating device 5;Conveyer belt 5-1;I 5-2 of gear;I 5-3 of shaft; Strut 5-4;Fixed column 5-5;II 5-6 of gear;II 5-7 of shaft;Blowdown apparatus I 6;Interface 6-1;Inner cavity 6-2;Shell 6-3;Rectangle Through-hole 6-4;Through-hole 6-5;Blowdown apparatus II 7;Oil suction net 7-1;Outline border 7-2;Draw runner 7-3;Round hole 7-4;Restrict 7-6;Floating block 7- 7;Shell 8;Housing main body 8-1;Sliding slot 8-2;Overhead gage 8-3;Link block 8-4;Foreign material groove 8-5;Sewage door 8-6;String holes 8-7; Rectangular recess 8-8;Lower baffle plate 8-9;Rectangle sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14, the present invention relates to one Kind of sewage disposal apparatus, is in particular a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution, including sewage pipe 1, fixed plate 2, pump 3, Motor 4, regulating device 5, blowdown apparatus I 6, blowdown apparatus II 7, shell 8, can clean marine oil pollution, and the present apparatus can To clear up other deepwater sundries;The present apparatus can prevent the impurity on sea from blocking sewage draining exit, influence contaminant removal effectiveness.
Regulating device 5 by conveyer belt 5-1, I 5-2 of gear, I 5-3 of shaft, strut 5-4, fixed column 5-5, II 5-6 of gear, turn II 5-7 of axis is constituted;I center 5-2 of gear is connected with I 5-3 of shaft by welding, and I 5-3 of shaft is connected on strut 5-4 by bearing, II center 5-6 of gear is connected with II 5-7 of shaft by being welded and fixed, and I 5-2 of gear and II outer end 5-7 of gear are equipped with conveyer belt 5-1, Be equipped with fixed column 5-5 among conveyer belt 5-1, and inside and outside two end faces conveyer belt 5-1 be all provided with it is with teeth;
Blowdown apparatus I 6 is made of interface 6-1, inner cavity 6-2, shell 6-3, rectangular through-hole 6-4, through-hole 6-5;Interface 6-1 is set It sets and is equipped with inner cavity 6-2 in the top shell 6-3, shell 6-3, interface 6-1 is connected to inner cavity 6-2, sets at four angles of shell 6-3 There is rectangular through-hole 6-4, the side inner wall of rectangular through-hole 6-4 is equipped with tooth, and through-hole 6-5 is arranged in the bottom end shell 6-3, and through-hole 6-5 is connected to inner cavity 6-2;
Blowdown apparatus II 7 is made of oil suction net 7-1, outline border 7-2, draw runner 7-3, round hole 7-4, rope 7-6, floating block 7-7;Outside Draw runner 7-3 is connected with by welding on three end faces on the outside of frame 7-2, oil suction net 7-1 is embedded in inside outline border 7-2, round hole 7-4 It is arranged on draw runner 7-3, the one end for the 7-6 that restricts ties up in round hole 7-4, and the other end for the 7-6 that restricts ties up on floating block 7-7;
Shell 8 is by housing main body 8-1, sliding slot 8-2, overhead gage 8-3, link block 8-4, foreign material groove 8-5, sewage door 8-6, line Hole 8-7, rectangular recess 8-8, lower baffle plate 8-9 are constituted;Housing main body 8-1 inner wall is equipped with sliding slot 8-2, housing main body 8-1 right end Side wall be equipped with string holes 8-7, string holes 8-7 is connected to sliding slot 8-2, and overhead gage 8-3 and lower baffle plate 8-9 are welded on housing main body On 8-1 inner wall, link block 8-4 is welded between lower baffle plate 8-9 and overhead gage 8-3, and link block 8-4, overhead gage 8-3, under Semi-enclosed space, i.e. foreign material groove 8-5 are formed between baffle 8-9 and housing main body 8-1, there are four rectangular recess 8-8 is set, four squares Connected in star 8-8 is arranged at the angle of four, the top housing main body 8-1;The upper end overhead gage 8-3 two sides are symmetrically arranged with sliding row The rectangle sliding slot of dirty device II 7, the rectangle sliding slot are connected to sliding slot 8-2;It is recessed that the rectangle cunning, which is section with sliding slot 8-2, The sliding slot of shape, and rectangle sliding slot and sliding slot 8-2 respectively have two, rectangle sliding slot, which matches to form with sliding slot 8-2, accommodates blowdown dress II 7 slideway is set, blowdown apparatus II 7 can horizontally slip in the slideway.When the purification device of marine oil pollution is not put into water When middle, blowdown apparatus II 7 is predominantly located in rectangle sliding slot, and only fraction is located in sliding slot 8-2.It is net when marine oil pollution Makeup is when setting into the water, during floating block 7-7 floats, floating block 7-7 by rope 7-6 pull blowdown apparatus II 7 constantly to Sliding in sliding slot 8-2 is until one end inner wall of blowdown apparatus II 7 top to shell 8 can not slide again.The purification of marine oil pollution fills During putting seawater, when blowdown apparatus II 7 sliding slot 8-2 is not completely covered is formed by gap, thus rubbish can be Gap enters in shell 8.Be provided with through-hole waste items slid into foreign material groove 8-5 on the overhead gage 8-3, which can To be rectangular through-hole or circular through hole.Portion when the purification device of marine oil pollution lifts from seawater, into shell 8 Divide waste items that will be entered in foreign material groove 8-5 by the through-hole on overhead gage 8-3.
Circular hole is equipped among fixed plate 2, sewage pipe 1 is inserted into the hole, and sewage pipe 1 and the interporal lacuna cooperate, motor 4 It is bolted on 2 upper end of fixed plate, and 4 shaft of motor is connected by key on I 5-3 of shaft in regulating device 5, Gu Square hole is equipped at 2 four angles of fixed board, the upper end fixed column 5-5 in regulating device 5 is welded in the hole, and strut 5-4 is welded on 2 upper end of fixed plate, 1 lower end of sewage pipe are fixedly connected on the interface 6-1 on blowdown apparatus I 6, and pump 3 is connected on sewage pipe 1, And it pumps 3 and is bolted on the upper end shell 6-3, the conveyer belt 5-1 in regulating device 5 and the rectangle on blowdown apparatus I 6 are logical Tooth engagement on the side inner wall of hole 6-4, the lower end fixed column 5-5 in regulating device 5 are welded on 8 upper end of shell, and shaft II 5-7 is connected in rectangular recess 8-8 by bearing, and the outline border 7-2 on blowdown apparatus II 7 is placed on overhead gage 8-3, draw runner 7-3 and sliding slot 8-2 clearance fit, floating block 7-7 are arranged in 8 outer end of shell.
When cleaning marine oil pollution using the present apparatus, fixed plate 2 is sling with crane and then is moved on sea, will be filled The shell 8 set is placed in seawater, and shell 8 is made to sink to b.s.l. (if it is known that sea surface oil stain thickness is then with greasy dirt thickness On the basis of, if not knowing greasy dirt thickness on the basis of ten centimeters), then open motor 4,4 rotation driven gear of motor, I 5-2, II 5-6 of gear rotation, and then conveyer belt 5-1 movement is driven, transmission belt 5-1 drives sewage disposal apparatus I 6 to move downward, under shell 6-3 End is equipped with multiple through-hole 6-5, and greasy dirt enters in cavity 6-2 from through-hole 6-5, and through-hole 6-5 can also prevent it is larger on sea Rubbish enter in cavity 6-2, filter screen filtration sundries can also be set on this accessibke porosity 6-5, prevent blocking sewage pipe 1, so Pump 3 is opened afterwards, and the greasy dirt on sea is drawn in fixed container by pump 3 by sewage pipe 1, and greasy dirt flowing drives the rubbish on sea Rubbish is close to device, and shell 8 can pocket part waste items when device lifts.When shell 8 is put into seawater, floating block 7-7 is by sea Water buoyancy floats up, while floating block 7-7 drives outline border 7-2 8-2 sliding along the chute by rope 7-6, and device is cleared up greasy dirt and completed Afterwards, device is sling using crane, the seawater in shell 8 is flowed out out of oil suction net 7-1, and oil suction net 7-1 will be remaining on sea Greasy dirt adsorb, meanwhile, oil suction net 7-1, outline border 7-2, link block 8-4 formed face will be sheltered between 8 internal holes of shell, and Two parts up and down are divided into, when crane slings device, seawater is flowed out out of oil suction net 7-1, and sundries is by oil suction net 7-1 Pocket rises, or slides into foreign material groove 8-5 along the inclined-plane of oil suction net 7-1, after device is sling completely, can pass through sewage door 8-6 Sundries is taken out.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, and the draw runner 7-3 material is rubber.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, and the buoyancy that the floating block 7-7 is immersed in the water offer is greater than draw runner 7-3 and sliding slot 8-2 and square Frictional force between shape sliding slot, it is in sliding slot 8-2 and constantly sliding to the end floating block 7-7 that such floating block 7-7 can pull draw runner 7-3 to slide into It is dynamic, to realize that oil suction net 7-1 covers gap between symmetrically arranged sliding slot 8-2, prevent rubbish from entering.
Specific embodiment 4:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, and the floating block 7-7 is rubber pneumatic bag.
Specific embodiment 5:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, there are four the regulating device 5 is set.
Specific embodiment 6:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, there are two the rope 7-6, floating block 7-7 are set.
Specific embodiment 7:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, and is enclosed with fibrous material layer on the oil suction net 7-1.
Specific embodiment 8:
Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment pair below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14 Embodiment one is described further, and the material of the outline border 7-2 is plastics.
The working principle of the invention is: when using present apparatus cleaning marine oil pollution, being sling fixed plate 2 so with crane After be moved on sea, the shell 8 in device is placed in seawater, shell 8 is made to sink to b.s.l. (if it is known that sea is oily Dirty thickness is then on the basis of greasy dirt thickness, if not knowing greasy dirt thickness on the basis of ten centimeters), then open motor 4, motor 4 rotation driven gear, I 5-2, II 5-6 of gear rotation, and then conveyer belt 5-1 movement is driven, transmission belt 5-1 drives sewage disposal apparatus I 6 It moves downward, the lower end shell 6-3 is equipped with multiple through-hole 6-5, and greasy dirt enters in cavity 6-2 from through-hole 6-5, and through-hole 6-5 is also Biggish rubbish on sea can be prevented to enter in cavity 6-2, prevent blocking sewage pipe 1, then open pump 3, pump 3 will be on sea Greasy dirt be drawn in fixed container by sewage pipe 1, while greasy dirt flowing drives the rubbish on sea close to device.Shell 8 when being put into seawater, and floating block 7-7 is floated up by buoyant of sea water, while floating block 7-7 drives outline border 7-2 along cunning by rope 7-6 Slot 8-2 sliding, device are cleared up after the completion of greasy dirt, are sling device using crane, the seawater in shell 8 is out of oil suction net 7-1 Outflow, oil suction net 7-1 adsorb greasy dirt remaining on sea, meanwhile, oil suction net 7-1, outline border 7-2, link block 8-4 are formed Face will shelter between 8 internal holes of shell, and be divided into two parts up and down, and when crane slings device, seawater is from oil suction Outflow in 7-1 is netted, sundries is risen by oil suction net 7-1 pocket, or slides into foreign material groove 8-5 along the inclined-plane of oil suction net 7-1, and device is complete After slinging entirely, sundries can be taken out by sewage door 8-6.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution, including sewage pipe (1), fixed plate (2), pump (3), motor (4), adjusting Device (5), blowdown apparatus I (6), blowdown apparatus II (7), shell (8), it is characterised in that: regulating device (5) is by conveyer belt (5- 1), gear I (5-2), shaft I (5-3), strut (5-4), fixed column (5-5), gear II (5-6), shaft II (5-7) are constituted;Tooth I center (5-2) of wheel is connected with shaft I (5-3) by welding, and shaft I (5-3) is connected on strut (5-4) by bearing, gear II The center (5-6) is connected with shaft II (5-7) by being welded and fixed, and gear I (5-2) and the outer end (5-7) of gear II are equipped with conveyer belt (5- 1), be equipped with fixed column (5-5) among conveyer belt (5-1), and inside and outside two end faces of conveyer belt (5-1) be all provided with it is with teeth;
Blowdown apparatus I (6) is made of interface (6-1), inner cavity (6-2), shell (6-3), rectangular through-hole (6-4), through-hole (6-5); Interface (6-1) setting is equipped with inner cavity (6-2) in the top shell (6-3), shell (6-3), and interface (6-1) and inner cavity (6-2) are even It is logical, it is equipped with rectangular through-hole (6-4) at four angles of shell (6-3), the side inner wall of rectangular through-hole (6-4) is equipped with tooth, through-hole (6-5) is arranged in the bottom end shell (6-3), and through-hole (6-5) is connected to inner cavity (6-2);
Blowdown apparatus II (7) is by oil suction net (7-1), outline border (7-2), draw runner (7-3), round hole (7-4), rope (7-6), floating block (7-7) is constituted;It is connected with draw runner (7-3) on three end faces on the outside of outline border (7-2) by welding, oil suction net (7-1) is embedded in outer Frame (7-2) is internal, and round hole (7-4) is arranged on draw runner (7-3), and one end of rope (7-6) ties up in round hole (7-4), and restrict (7- 6) the other end ties up on floating block (7-7);
Shell (8) is by housing main body (8-1), sliding slot (8-2), overhead gage (8-3), link block (8-4), foreign material groove (8-5), blowdown Door (8-6), string holes (8-7), rectangular recess (8-8), lower baffle plate (8-9) and rectangle sliding slot are constituted;On housing main body (8-1) inner wall It is symmetrically arranged with sliding slot (8-2), the side wall of housing main body (8-1) right end is equipped with string holes (8-7), string holes (8-7) and sliding slot (8-2) Connection, overhead gage (8-3) and lower baffle plate (8-9) are welded on housing main body (8-1) inner wall, and link block (8-4) is welded on down Between baffle (8-9) and overhead gage (8-3), and link block (8-4), overhead gage (8-3), lower baffle plate (8-9) and housing main body The foreign material groove (8-5) that semi-enclosed space is formed between (8-1), there are four rectangular recess (8-8) is set, four rectangular recess (8-8) It is arranged at the angle of four, the top housing main body (8-1);Overhead gage (8-3) the upper end two sides are symmetrically arranged with sliding blowdown apparatus The rectangle sliding slot of II (7), the rectangle sliding slot are connected to sliding slot (8-2);
Circular hole is equipped among fixed plate (2), sewage pipe (1) is inserted into the hole, and sewage pipe (1) and the interporal lacuna cooperate, electricity Machine (4) is bolted on fixed plate (2) upper end, and motor (4) shaft is connected by key and turns on regulating device (5) On axis I (5-3), square hole is equipped at (2) four angles of fixed plate, upper end fixed column (5-5) in regulating device (5) is welded on this Kong Zhong, strut (5-4) are welded on fixed plate (2) upper end, and sewage pipe (1) lower end is fixedly connected on the interface on blowdown apparatus I (6) On (6-1), pump (3) is connected on sewage pipe (1), and is pumped (3) and be bolted on the upper end shell (6-3), regulating device (5) tooth engagement on the side inner wall of the rectangular through-hole (6-4) on conveyer belt (5-1) and blowdown apparatus I (6) on, adjusts dress It sets lower end fixed column (5-5) on (5) and is welded on shell (8) upper end, and by bearing to be connected to rectangle recessed for shaft II (5-7) In slot (8-8), the outline border (7-2) on blowdown apparatus II (7) is placed on overhead gage (8-3), draw runner (7-3) and sliding slot (8-2) Clearance fit, floating block (7-7) are arranged in shell (8) outer end.
2. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the draw runner (7- 3) material is rubber.
3. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating block (7- 7) buoyancy of offer is immersed in the water greater than the frictional force between draw runner (7-3) and sliding slot (8-2) and rectangle sliding slot.
4. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the floating block (7- It 7) is rubber pneumatic bag.
5. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the regulating device (5) there are four setting.
6. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rope (7-6), There are two floating block (7-7) is set.
7. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil suction net Fibrous material layer is enclosed on (7-1).
8. a kind of purification device for marine oil pollution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outline border (7- 2) material is plastics.
CN201710412109.XA 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution Expired - Fee Related CN107237305B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412109.XA CN107237305B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710412109.XA CN107237305B (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of purification device for marine oil pollution

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107237305A CN107237305A (en) 2017-10-10
CN107237305B true CN107237305B (en) 2019-03-12

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2122067C1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-11-20 Курский государственный технический университет Gear to collect oil from water surface
CN101855405A (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-10-06 戴维·伦纳德·普赖尔 Device and method for cleaning up spilled oil and other liquids
CN203247562U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-23 杭州市河道管理总站 Water surface greasy dirt clearing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2122067C1 (en) * 1997-06-11 1998-11-20 Курский государственный технический университет Gear to collect oil from water surface
CN101855405A (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-10-06 戴维·伦纳德·普赖尔 Device and method for cleaning up spilled oil and other liquids
CN203247562U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-23 杭州市河道管理总站 Water surface greasy dirt clearing device

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