CN107231997A - A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora - Google Patents

A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora Download PDF

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CN107231997A
CN107231997A CN201710390610.0A CN201710390610A CN107231997A CN 107231997 A CN107231997 A CN 107231997A CN 201710390610 A CN201710390610 A CN 201710390610A CN 107231997 A CN107231997 A CN 107231997A
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parts
seedling
cinnamomum camphora
weight
growth
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CN107231997B (en
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李华贵
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Gaorun New Material Science and Technology (Nantong) Co.,Ltd.
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Ma'anshan Yonghui Landscaping Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

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  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to nursery technology field, especially a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, specific method is as follows:(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed;(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting;The present invention not only effectively improves germination percentage and emergence rate, strengthen the ability of cinnamomum camphora Anti-bacterium, strengthen its drought resisting anti-adversity ability, effectively improve quality of emerging, and effectively improve the photosynthetic efficiency of seedling, promote synthesis and the cell metabolism of seedling of nutriment, seedling enzymatic activity is improved, so as to induce the mitosis of cinnamomum camphora seedlings root cell, promotes root growth and elongation, so that root is thick and root is more, promote the sturdy growth of cane, promote the branch of cinnamomum camphora seedling, reduce the generation of disease, the survival rate of cinnamomum camphora seedling is effectively improved, its quality is improved.

Description

A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora
Technical field
The invention belongs to nursery technology field, especially a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora.
Background technology
Cinnamomum camphora, belongs to evergreen megaphanerophyte, high diameter is up to 3 meters, and tree crown is extensively avette, and tree crown is extensively opened up up to 30 meters, branches and leaves cyclopentadienyl Close, spectacular, not only resistant to pernicious gases such as chlorine, sulfur dioxide, ozone and fluorine gas, energy mosquito repellent fly is resistant to short Phase water logging, is excellent greening-tree, shade tree and shade tree, and entirety has camphor fragrance, can obtain through refining camphor and extract camphor oil, It is the primary raw material for producing camphor, timber is hard attractive in appearance, and material is superior, is the good material for manufacturing furniture;But in cinnamomum camphora seedling In seedling raising process, not only emergence difficult, emergence rate are low for its seeding and seedling raising, and easily occur powdery mildew and black spot disease, are Nursery amount and Quality of Seedlings substantially reduce;Therefore, the cinnamomum camphora seeding and seedling raising side of a kind of structural reform nursery amount and Quality of Seedlings is invented Method is current urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of the present invention is intended to provide seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, specific method is as follows:
(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed
At the beginning of 3 months, cinnamomum camphora seed is inserted temperature for -12 ~ -11 DEG C by selection full grains, the cinnamomum camphora seed gone rotten without small holes caused by worms, nothing Household freezer in 32 ~ 34min of cryostat, take out, it is 78 ~ 80min of heat-insulation soaking in 43 ~ 44 DEG C of water, filter to be immersed in temperature Water is pulled out, and microwave drying to moisture is 5.3% ~ 5.5% under conditions of frequency is 412 ~ 414MHz, is immersed in soak Soak 24 ~ 26min and be passed through the ultrasonic wave that power is 88 ~ 90W, frequency is 333 ~ 335kHz and carry out ultrasonically treated, filtrate taking-up, Microwave drying to moisture is 13% ~ 14% under conditions of frequency is 374 ~ 376MHz, obtains cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast;
Described soak, is prepared according to the following steps:By the Fructus meliae toosendan of 5.7 ~ 5.9 parts by weight, 3.6 ~ 3.8 weight it is old Skin, the fructus amomi of 8.2 ~ 8.4 parts by weight, the curcuma zedoary input rotating speed of the cynanchum wilfordii of 4.4 ~ 4.6 parts by weight and 9.1 ~ 9.3 parts by weight are 39 ~ 41min is crushed in 2400 ~ 2600r/min pulverizer, is taken out, constant temperature in the rotary frying pan that temperature is 55 ~ 56 DEG C is inserted and fries 18 ~ 19min is made, is taken out, is boiled by fire in the water for putting into 96 ~ 98 parts by weight, slow fire 43 ~ 45min of infusion, room temperature is naturally cold But, 40 ~ 50 mesh filter clothes are crossed, filtrate is taken, mustard leaf juice, the citric acid chelating of 0.67 ~ 0.69 parts by weight of 13 ~ 14 parts by weight is added The magnesium dihydrogen phosphate of manganese and 0.87 ~ 0.89 parts by weight, stirs 25 ~ 27min for 85 ~ 90r/min agitator with rotating speed, must soak Liquid;
(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting
Cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast is seeded in the kind plant hole of seedling growth greenhouse, cave depth is 2.9 ~ 3.1cm, every bunch planting kind 2, sows line-spacing It is 9.7 ~ 9.9cm for 16.4 ~ 16.8cm, hill spacing, final singling processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 6.4 ~ 6.8cm, per cave Stay the seedling of one plant of robust growth, after final singling to growth of seedling to height be that 22 ~ 23cm controls the temperature in seedling growth greenhouse to be 34 ~ 35 DEG C, daily 0:40~3:50 carry out light filling processing, 22 using intensity of illumination for 3250 ~ 3270Lx blue light:00~23:40 use Intensity of illumination start after light filling processing, final singling 7 ~ 8 days foliage-spray nutritious liquor, afterwards for 3250 ~ 3270Lx red light Every 17 ~ 18 days foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid until growth of seedling to height is 76 ~ 78cm, cinnamomum camphora seedling is obtained;
Described nutrient solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:1.54 ~ 1.56 parts of potassium alginate, citric acid chelated iron 2.14 ~ 2.16 parts, 0.67 ~ 0.69 part of vitamin A, 3.46 ~ 3.48 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamin B60.37 ~ 0.39 part, castor-oil plant seed extract 0.55 ~ 0.57 part, 0.64 ~ 0.66 part of peony extract, 0.43 ~ 0.45 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, burdock extract 0.77 ~ 0.79 Part, 470 ~ 480 parts of water.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described mustard leaf juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By 55 ~ 57 parts by weight Fresh Mustard leaf clean, input rotating speed for 1100 ~ 1300r/min beater in mashing 24 ~ 26min, take out, add 12 ~ 13 parts by weight, mass fraction be mixed evenly for 43% ~ 44% ethanol solution, inserts temperature and steams pot for 160 ~ 162 DEG C Interior constant temperature steam handles 18 ~ 19min, takes out, puts into 74 ~ 76 parts by weight water and be boiled by fire, slow fire 31 ~ 33min of infusion, room Warm natural cooling, crosses the extruding of 40 ~ 50 mesh filter clothes, takes extruding juice, obtain mustard leaf juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described nutrient solution, the amount of spraying of first time is 8.5 ~ 8.7mL/ plants, afterwards The amount of spraying 0.51 ~ 0.53mL/ plants of increase every time.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The seeding growing seedlings method for a kind of cinnamomum camphora that the present invention is provided, to cinnamomum camphora seed before sowing Handled, not only can effectively break the dormancy of seed, improve the cytoactive of seed, promoted the division and differentiation of cell, carry Bud rate occurred frequently and emergence rate, and the harmful bacteria of seed carrying can be effectively killed, strengthen the ability of cinnamomum camphora Anti-bacterium, strengthen it Drought resisting anti-adversity ability, effectively improves quality of emerging, and excellent basis is established to cultivate high-quality cinnamomum camphora seedling;Light filling is carried out after emerging Handle and spray nutritious liquor, not only effectively improve the photosynthetic efficiency of seedling, promote synthesizing for nutriment thin with seedling Born of the same parents are metabolized, and improve seedling enzymatic activity, so as to induce the mitosis of cinnamomum camphora seedlings root cell, promote root growth and elongation, So that root is thick and root is more, promote the sturdy growth of cane, promote the branch of cinnamomum camphora seedling, and can effectively kill external infect Germ, suppresses the growth of germ, effectively improves the survival rate of cinnamomum camphora seedling, improve its quality.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, specific method is as follows:
(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed
At the beginning of 3 months, cinnamomum camphora seed is inserted temperature cold for -12 DEG C by selection full grains, without small holes caused by worms, without mildew and rot cinnamomum camphora seed Freeze cryostat 32min in case, take out, be immersed in heat-insulation soaking 78min in the water that temperature is 43 DEG C, drainage is pulled out, in frequency It is 5.3% for microwave drying under conditions of 412MHz to moisture, is immersed in soak and soaks 24min and be passed through power and be 88W, frequency carry out ultrasonically treated, filtrate taking-up for 333kHz ultrasonic wave, the microwave drying under conditions of frequency is 374MHz It is 13% to moisture, obtains cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast;
Described soak, is prepared according to the following steps:By the Fructus meliae toosendan of 5.7 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 3.6 weight, 8.2 weight Part fructus amomi, the curcuma zedoary input rotating speed of the cynanchum wilfordii of 4.4 parts by weight and 9.1 parts by weight is crushes in 2400r/min pulverizer 39min, takes out, and inserts constant temperature frying 18min in the rotary frying pan that temperature is 55 DEG C, takes out, in the water for putting into 96 parts by weight Be boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 43min, room temperature natural cooling crosses 40 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, add 13 parts by weight mustard leaf juice, The agitator stirring that the citric acid Chelated Manganese of 0.67 parts by weight and the magnesium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.87 parts by weight are 85r/min with rotating speed 2min, obtains soak;
(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting
Cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast is seeded in the kind plant hole of seedling growth greenhouse, cave depth is 2.9 ~ 3.1cm, every bunch planting kind 2, sows line-spacing It is 9.7 ~ 9.9cm for 16.4 ~ 16.8cm, hill spacing, final singling processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 6.4 ~ 6.8cm, per cave Stay the seedling of one plant of robust growth, after final singling to growth of seedling to height be that 22 ~ 23cm controls the temperature in seedling growth greenhouse to be 34 ~ 35 DEG C, daily 0:40~3:50 carry out light filling processing, 22 using intensity of illumination for 3250Lx blue light:00~23:40 use illumination Intensity carries out light filling processing for 3250Lx red light, and final singling starts foliage-spray nutritious liquor, afterwards every 17 ~ 18 after 7 ~ 8 days Its foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid is until growth of seedling obtains cinnamomum camphora seedling to being highly 76 ~ 78cm;
Described nutrient solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:1.54 parts of potassium alginate, 2.14 parts of citric acid chelated iron, dimension Raw A0.67 parts of element, 3.46 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamin B60.37 part, 0.55 part of castor-oil plant seed extract, 0.64 ~ part of peony extract, 0.43 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, 0.77 part of burdock extract, 470 parts of water.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described mustard leaf juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the new of 55 parts by weight Fresh Mustard leaf is cleaned, and input rotating speed is mashing 24min in 1100r/min beater, takes out, adds 12 parts by weight, quality point Number is mixed evenly for 43% ethanol solution, inserts temperature and handles 18min for 160 DEG C of the constant temperature steam in pot that steams, takes Go out, put into 74 parts by weight water and be boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 31min, room temperature natural cooling is crossed the extruding of 40 mesh filter clothes, taken crowded Juice is pressed, mustard leaf juice is obtained.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described nutrient solution, the amount of spraying of first time is 8.5mL/ plants, spraying afterwards Amount 0.51mL/ plants of increase every time.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, specific method is as follows:
(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed
At the beginning of 3 months, selection full grains, the cinnamomum camphora seed gone rotten without small holes caused by worms, nothing, it is -11.5 DEG C that cinnamomum camphora seed is inserted into temperature Cryostat 33min in household freezer, is taken out, and is immersed in heat-insulation soaking 79min in the water that temperature is 43.5 DEG C, and drainage is pulled out, Frequency is that microwave drying to moisture is 5.4% under conditions of 413MHz, is immersed in soak and soaks 25min and be passed through work( It is ultrasonically treated that rate is that the ultrasonic wave that 89W, frequency are 334kHz is carried out, and filtrate is taken out, the microwave under conditions of frequency is 375MHz It is 13.5% to dry to moisture, obtains cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast;
Described soak, is prepared according to the following steps:By the Fructus meliae toosendan of 5.8 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 3.7 weight, 8.3 weight Part fructus amomi, the curcuma zedoary input rotating speed of the cynanchum wilfordii of 4.5 parts by weight and 9.2 parts by weight is crushes in 2500r/min pulverizer 40min, takes out, and inserts constant temperature frying 18.5min in the rotary frying pan that temperature is 55.5 DEG C, takes out, put into 97 parts by weight It is boiled by fire in water, slow fire infusion 44min, room temperature natural cooling crosses 45 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, adds the mustard of 13.5 parts by weight The magnesium dihydrogen phosphate of last years juice, the citric acid Chelated Manganese of 0.68 parts by weight and 0.88 parts by weight, the stirring for being 88r/min with rotating speed Device stirs 26min, obtains soak;
(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting
Cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast is seeded in the kind plant hole of seedling growth greenhouse, cave depth is 2.9 ~ 3.1cm, every bunch planting kind 2, sows line-spacing It is 9.7 ~ 9.9cm for 16.4 ~ 16.8cm, hill spacing, final singling processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 6.4 ~ 6.8cm, per cave Stay the seedling of one plant of robust growth, after final singling to growth of seedling to height be that 22 ~ 23cm controls the temperature in seedling growth greenhouse to be 34 ~ 35 DEG C, daily 0:40~3:50 carry out light filling processing, 22 using intensity of illumination for 3260Lx blue light:00~23:40 use illumination Intensity carries out light filling processing for 3260Lx red light, and final singling starts foliage-spray nutritious liquor, afterwards every 17 ~ 18 after 7 ~ 8 days Its foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid is until growth of seedling obtains cinnamomum camphora seedling to being highly 76 ~ 78cm;
Described nutrient solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:1.55 parts of potassium alginate, 2.15 parts of citric acid chelated iron, dimension Raw A0.68 parts of element, 3.47 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamin B60.38 part, 0.56 part of castor-oil plant seed extract, 0.65 part of peony extract, 0.44 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, 0.78 part of burdock extract, 475 parts of water.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described mustard leaf juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the new of 56 parts by weight Fresh Mustard leaf is cleaned, and input rotating speed is mashing 25min in 1200r/min beater, takes out, adds 12.5 parts by weight, quality Fraction is mixed evenly for 43.5% ethanol solution, inserts temperature and is handled for 161 DEG C of the constant temperature steam in pot that steams 18.5min, takes out, puts into 75 parts by weight water and be boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 32min, and room temperature natural cooling crosses 45 mesh filter clothes Extruding, takes extruding juice, obtains mustard leaf juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described nutrient solution, the amount of spraying of first time is 8.6mL/ plants, spraying afterwards Amount 0.52mL/ plants of increase every time.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, specific method is as follows:
(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed
At the beginning of 3 months, cinnamomum camphora seed is inserted temperature cold for -11 DEG C by selection full grains, without small holes caused by worms, without mildew and rot cinnamomum camphora seed Freeze cryostat 34min in case, take out, be immersed in heat-insulation soaking 80min in the water that temperature is 44 DEG C, drainage is pulled out, in frequency It is 5.5% for microwave drying under conditions of 414MHz to moisture, is immersed in soak and soaks 26min and be passed through power and be 90W, frequency carry out ultrasonically treated, filtrate taking-up for 335kHz ultrasonic wave, the microwave drying under conditions of frequency is 376MHz It is 14% to moisture, obtains cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast;
Described soak, is prepared according to the following steps:By the Fructus meliae toosendan of 5.9 parts by weight, the dried orange peel of 3.8 weight, 8.4 weight Part fructus amomi, the curcuma zedoary input rotating speed of the cynanchum wilfordii of 4.6 parts by weight and 9.3 parts by weight is crushes in 2600r/min pulverizer 41min, takes out, and inserts constant temperature frying 19min in the rotary frying pan that temperature is 56 DEG C, takes out, in the water for putting into 98 parts by weight Be boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 45min, room temperature natural cooling crosses 50 mesh filter clothes, takes filtrate, add 14 parts by weight mustard leaf juice, The agitator stirring that the citric acid Chelated Manganese of 0.69 parts by weight and the magnesium dihydrogen phosphate of 0.89 parts by weight are 90r/min with rotating speed 27min, obtains soak;
(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting
Cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast is seeded in the kind plant hole of seedling growth greenhouse, cave depth is 2.9 ~ 3.1cm, every bunch planting kind 2, sows line-spacing It is 9.7 ~ 9.9cm for 16.4 ~ 16.8cm, hill spacing, final singling processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 6.4 ~ 6.8cm, per cave Stay the seedling of one plant of robust growth, after final singling to growth of seedling to height be that 22 ~ 23cm controls the temperature in seedling growth greenhouse to be 34 ~ 35 DEG C, daily 0:40~3:50 carry out light filling processing, 22 using intensity of illumination for 3270Lx blue light:00~23:40 use illumination Intensity carries out light filling processing for 3270Lx red light, and final singling starts foliage-spray nutritious liquor, afterwards every 17 ~ 18 after 7 ~ 8 days Its foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid is until growth of seedling obtains cinnamomum camphora seedling to being highly 76 ~ 78cm;
Described nutrient solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:1.56 parts of potassium alginate, 2.16 parts of citric acid chelated iron, dimension Raw A0.69 parts of element, 3.48 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamin B60.39 part, 0.57 part of castor-oil plant seed extract, 0.66 part of peony extract, 0.45 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, 0.79 part of burdock extract, 480 parts of water.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described mustard leaf juice, is prepared according to the following steps:By the new of 57 parts by weight Fresh Mustard leaf is cleaned, and input rotating speed is mashing 26min in 1300r/min beater, is taken out, plus 13 parts by weight, mass fraction It is mixed evenly for 44% ethanol solution, inserts temperature and handle 19min for 162 DEG C of the constant temperature steam in pot that steams, take out, Put into 76 parts by weight water and be boiled by fire, slow fire infusion 33min, room temperature natural cooling crosses the extruding of 50 mesh filter clothes, takes extruding Juice, obtains mustard leaf juice.
It is used as the further scheme of invention:Described nutrient solution, the amount of spraying of first time is 8.7mL/ plants, spraying afterwards Amount 0.53mL/ plants of increase every time.
Nursery is carried out to cinnamomum camphora using the seeding growing seedlings method of embodiment and the common seeding growing seedlings method of comparative example cinnamomum camphora It is 12 mu, average every group 3 mu, count its emergence rate, powdery mildew disease rate, black spot disease rate and survival rate of seedling, Experimental comparison As a result such as following table:
The comparing result of the embodiment of table 1 and comparative example
Emergence rate(%) Powdery mildew disease rate(%) Black spot disease rate(%) Survival rate of seedling(%)
Embodiment 1 96.0 1.7 2.0 98.2
Embodiment 2 96.1 1.7 2.1 98.3
Embodiment 3 96.3 1.8 2.1 98.5
Comparative example 78.4 13.6 12.7 80.2
As it can be seen from table 1 the seeding growing seedlings method of the present invention can effectively reduce the powdery mildew disease rate and black spot disease of cinnamomum camphora Evil rate, improves its emergence rate and survival rate of seedling.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows:
(1)The selection and processing of cinnamomum camphora seed
At the beginning of 3 months, cinnamomum camphora seed is inserted temperature for -12 ~ -11 DEG C by selection full grains, the cinnamomum camphora seed gone rotten without small holes caused by worms, nothing Household freezer in 32 ~ 34min of cryostat, take out, it is 78 ~ 80min of heat-insulation soaking in 43 ~ 44 DEG C of water, filter to be immersed in temperature Water is pulled out, and microwave drying to moisture is 5.3% ~ 5.5% under conditions of frequency is 412 ~ 414MHz, is immersed in soak Soak 24 ~ 26min and be passed through the ultrasonic wave that power is 88 ~ 90W, frequency is 333 ~ 335kHz and carry out ultrasonically treated, filtrate taking-up, Microwave drying to moisture is 13% ~ 14% under conditions of frequency is 374 ~ 376MHz, obtains cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast;
Described soak, is prepared according to the following steps:By the Fructus meliae toosendan of 5.7 ~ 5.9 parts by weight, 3.6 ~ 3.8 weight it is old Skin, the fructus amomi of 8.2 ~ 8.4 parts by weight, the curcuma zedoary input rotating speed of the cynanchum wilfordii of 4.4 ~ 4.6 parts by weight and 9.1 ~ 9.3 parts by weight are 39 ~ 41min is crushed in 2400 ~ 2600r/min pulverizer, is taken out, constant temperature in the rotary frying pan that temperature is 55 ~ 56 DEG C is inserted and fries 18 ~ 19min is made, is taken out, is boiled by fire in the water for putting into 96 ~ 98 parts by weight, slow fire 43 ~ 45min of infusion, room temperature is naturally cold But, 40 ~ 50 mesh filter clothes are crossed, filtrate is taken, mustard leaf juice, the citric acid chelating of 0.67 ~ 0.69 parts by weight of 13 ~ 14 parts by weight is added The magnesium dihydrogen phosphate of manganese and 0.87 ~ 0.89 parts by weight, stirs 25 ~ 27min for 85 ~ 90r/min agitator with rotating speed, must soak Liquid;
(2)Sowing and seedling management after planting
Cinnamomum camphora seed to be broadcast is seeded in the kind plant hole of seedling growth greenhouse, cave depth is 2.9 ~ 3.1cm, every bunch planting kind 2, sows line-spacing It is 9.7 ~ 9.9cm for 16.4 ~ 16.8cm, hill spacing, final singling processing is carried out when growth of seedling to height is 6.4 ~ 6.8cm, per cave Stay the seedling of one plant of robust growth, after final singling to growth of seedling to height be that 22 ~ 23cm controls the temperature in seedling growth greenhouse to be 34 ~ 35 DEG C, daily 0:40~3:50 carry out light filling processing, 22 using intensity of illumination for 3250 ~ 3270Lx blue light:00~23:40 use Intensity of illumination start after light filling processing, final singling 7 ~ 8 days foliage-spray nutritious liquor, afterwards for 3250 ~ 3270Lx red light Every 17 ~ 18 days foliage-spray one time of nutrition liquid until growth of seedling to height is 76 ~ 78cm, cinnamomum camphora seedling is obtained;
Described nutrient solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:1.54 ~ 1.56 parts of potassium alginate, citric acid chelated iron 2.14 ~ 2.16 parts, 0.67 ~ 0.69 part of vitamin A, 3.46 ~ 3.48 parts of magnesium sulfate, vitamin B60.37 ~ 0.39 part, castor-oil plant seed extract 0.55 ~ 0.57 part, 0.64 ~ 0.66 part of peony extract, 0.43 ~ 0.45 part of ginkgo biloba p.e, burdock extract 0.77 ~ 0.79 Part, 470 ~ 480 parts of water.
2. the seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mustard leaf juice, by following It is prepared by step:The fresh Mustard leaf of 55 ~ 57 parts by weight is cleaned, input rotating speed is in 1100 ~ 1300r/min beater 24 ~ 26min is beaten, is taken out, 12 ~ 13 parts by weight, mass fraction is added and is mixed evenly for 43% ~ 44% ethanol solution, put Enter temperature and handle 18 ~ 19min for 160 ~ 162 DEG C of the constant temperature steam in pot that steams, take out, put into big in 74 ~ 76 parts by weight water Fire boils, slow fire 31 ~ 33min of infusion, room temperature natural cooling, crosses the extruding of 40 ~ 50 mesh filter clothes, takes extruding juice, obtain mustard leaf juice.
3. the seeding growing seedlings method of cinnamomum camphora according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution, first time The amount of spraying is 8.5 ~ 8.7mL/ plants, 0.51 ~ 0.53mL/ plants of the increase every time of the amount of spraying afterwards.
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CN108901412A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-30 贵州金泽地绿色产品开发有限责任公司 A method of grafting peach, Lee, apricot on peach
CN109042137A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-21 蚌埠市国药农业科技有限公司 A kind of seeding growing seedlings method of highly nourishing health care strawberry
CN109588194A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-09 深圳华熙环境建设有限公司 Cinnamomum camphora batch high efficiency seedling cultivating method based on indigenous tree

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