CN107228437A - A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107228437A
CN107228437A CN201710448471.2A CN201710448471A CN107228437A CN 107228437 A CN107228437 A CN 107228437A CN 201710448471 A CN201710448471 A CN 201710448471A CN 107228437 A CN107228437 A CN 107228437A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat supply
supply device
body external
wall body
porous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710448471.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜坪
姚颖
陈春美
蔡佳敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology ZUST
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU filed Critical Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
Priority to CN201710448471.2A priority Critical patent/CN107228437A/en
Publication of CN107228437A publication Critical patent/CN107228437A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0075Systems using thermal walls, e.g. double window
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0089Systems using radiation from walls or panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F2005/0064Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F2007/0025Ventilation using vent ports in a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/17Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device, including mounting bracket, porous sunshading board, deflector, exterior wall, air vent, one end of the mounting bracket and the outer wall of exterior wall are connected, the other end is connected with porous sunshading board, air blanketing is formed between the porous sunshading board and exterior wall, the exterior wall top is provided with air vent, blower fan is installed in described air vent, outside is provided with deflector on the outside of described air vent, and described deflector is arranged on air vent outside top by an adjustable bolt.A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device of the present invention, simple structure, cheap, operating cost are low, realize sunshade, heat supply, the function of ventilation respectively under summer, winter, transition season operating mode.

Description

A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the field of application of solar energy, more particularly to a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device.
【Background technology】
Summer external wall can absorb the partial heat of solar radiation, be passed by building enclosure when by solar radiation Enter interior, cause indoor temperature to rise, the increase of air-conditioning refrigeration duty;When winter external wall is by solar radiation, first by Exterior wall absorbs, simultaneously to indoor and outdoor heat transfer after the rise of exterior wall temperature, needs the heat of solar radiation in winter room, tradition is outer Wall receives after solar radiation, has partial heat to pass to outdoor, it is impossible to effectively utilize.If using conventional external sunshade facility, summer Although season can significantly reduce the incoming interior of solar radiant heat, effective utilization of winter solar energy radiant heat can be influenceed.
【The content of the invention】
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of summer to block solar radiation, according to Solar radiant heat is excluded by Ventilation;Winter can make full use of solar radiant heat again, be indoor offer heat;Transition season can Be aerated the exterior wall external sunshade of ventilation, ventilation, heat supply a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device, with structure Make the low feature of simple, cheap, operating cost, it is intended to which the wall apparatus for solving field of solar energy in the prior art can not be Summer, transition season, winter condition are issued to required sunshade, ventilation, the technical problem of heat supply function.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device, including installs Support, porous sunshading board, deflector, exterior wall, air vent, one end of the mounting bracket and the outer wall of exterior wall are connected, the other end It is connected with porous sunshading board, air blanketing is formed between the porous sunshading board and exterior wall, the exterior wall top is provided with air vent, It is provided with described air vent on the outside of blower fan, described air vent and is provided with deflector, described deflector upper end passes through one Adjustable bolt is arranged on air vent outside top.
Preferably, described porous sunshading board uses metal sunshading board.
Preferably, described porous sunshading board is provided with some pod apertures, pod apertures are shaped as circle, are conducive to air pair Stream.
Preferably, the pod apertures of the porous sunshading board are evenly distributed on sunshade plate surface.
Preferably, the blower fan uses small-sized axial flow fan.
Preferably, the deflector is located in air blanketing.
Preferably, the deflector can be rotated along adjustable bolt realizes angular adjustment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with prior art, the present invention is by adjusting deflector angle, using porous sunshade Plate as summer sunshading board, winter and transition season collecting plate;Indoor radiant heat is taken away under summer condition;Work in the winter time It is indoor offer heat under condition;In transition season vent air is provided for interior.A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade of the present invention leads to Wind heating device, simple in construction, cheap, operating cost is low, realizes and hides respectively under summer, winter, transition season operating mode Sun, heat supply, ventilation function.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device of the invention.
In figure:The porous sunshading board of 1- mounting brackets, 2-, 3- deflectors, 4- blower fans, 5- exterior walls, 6- air blanketings, 7- ventilations Hole.
【Embodiment】
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by drawings and Examples, to this Invention is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, The scope being not intended to limit the invention.In addition, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to keep away Exempt from unnecessarily to obscure idea of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device, including it is mounting bracket 1, many Hole sunshading board 2, deflector 3, blower fan 4, exterior wall 5, air vent 7, one end of the mounting bracket 1 are connected with the outer wall of exterior wall 5, separately One end is connected with porous sunshading board 2, air blanketing 6 is formed between the porous sunshading board 2 and exterior wall 5, the top of exterior wall 5 is set Have and blower fan 4 is installed in air vent 7, described air vent 7, described air vent 7 is externally provided with deflector 3, described deflector 3 Upper end is arranged on the outside top of air vent 7 by an adjustable bolt.
The course of work of the present invention:
Summer condition:Ambient outdoor air by the porous bottom pod apertures air inlet interbed 6 of sunshading board 2, now due to Deflector 3 is closed, and blower fan 4 is out of service, and leaked-in air is after solar radiant heat is absorbed, from porous sunshade under hot pressing function The top pod apertures outflow of plate 2, solar radiant heat is taken away.
Winter condition:Deflector 3 is opened, blower fan 4 starts, ambient outdoor air is through the porous bottom pod apertures of sunshading board 2 Air inlet interbed 6, leaked-in air is after solar radiant heat is absorbed, from outer wall vent under hot pressing and blower fan collective effect Interior is flowed into, is indoor offer heat.
Transition season:Deflector 3 is opened into maximum angle, blower fan 4 starts, and most of surrounding air passes through porous sunshade The top pod apertures of plate 2 are directly entered outer wall vent, flow directly into interior, are indoor offer vent air, if indoor temperature It is too high, then deflector 3 can be closed, blower fan 4 is stopped transport.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device, it is characterised in that:Including mounting bracket (1), porous sunshading board (2), deflector (3), blower fan (4), exterior wall (5), air vent (7), one end of the mounting bracket (1) and the outer wall of exterior wall (5) Connection, the other end is connected with porous sunshading board (2), and air blanketing (6) is formed between the porous sunshading board (2) and exterior wall (5), Exterior wall (5) top is provided with air vent (7), described air vent (7) and is provided with blower fan (4), and described air vent (7) is outside Side is provided with deflector (3), and described deflector (3) upper end is arranged on air vent (7) outside top by an adjustable bolt.
2. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The porous screening Positive plate (2) uses metal sunshading board.
3. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The porous screening Positive plate (2) is provided with some pod apertures, and pod apertures are shaped as circle.
4. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The porous screening The pod apertures of positive plate (2) are evenly distributed on sunshade plate surface.
5. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blower fan (4) small-sized axial flow fan is used.
6. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described water conservancy diversion Plate (3) is located in air blanketing (6).
7. a kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described water conservancy diversion Plate (3) can rotate along adjustable bolt and realize angular adjustment.
CN201710448471.2A 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device Pending CN107228437A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710448471.2A CN107228437A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710448471.2A CN107228437A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107228437A true CN107228437A (en) 2017-10-03

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201710448471.2A Pending CN107228437A (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of multifunctional wall body external sunshade ventilating heat supply device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107228437A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553329A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-10 浙江理工大学 Rainwater pipe tunnel wind building outer wall surface cooling system and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101382342A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-03-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Construction integration solar air heating system
CN101392563A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-03-25 陈旃 Energy-conserving wall structure with controllable semiconductor heat transfer capability
CN201952950U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-31 东北石油大学 Ventilating curtain wall structure
CN103422592A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 南郁森 Energy-saving glass curtain wall
CN103835393A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 林波荣 Novel wall structure with ventilation, moisture absorption and heat preservation functions
CN104453039A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 中国计量学院 Combined type temperature control curtain wall of triplex glass structure and temperature control method of combined type temperature control curtain wall
CN207348255U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-05-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of indoor environmental condition control regulating device based on solar energy

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101392563A (en) * 2008-09-18 2009-03-25 陈旃 Energy-conserving wall structure with controllable semiconductor heat transfer capability
CN101382342A (en) * 2008-10-27 2009-03-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Construction integration solar air heating system
CN201952950U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-31 东北石油大学 Ventilating curtain wall structure
CN103422592A (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-12-04 南郁森 Energy-saving glass curtain wall
CN103835393A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 林波荣 Novel wall structure with ventilation, moisture absorption and heat preservation functions
CN104453039A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 中国计量学院 Combined type temperature control curtain wall of triplex glass structure and temperature control method of combined type temperature control curtain wall
CN207348255U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-05-11 浙江理工大学 A kind of indoor environmental condition control regulating device based on solar energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553329A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-10 浙江理工大学 Rainwater pipe tunnel wind building outer wall surface cooling system and method

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20171003

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication