CN107201801B - A kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107201801B CN107201801B CN201710592256.XA CN201710592256A CN107201801B CN 107201801 B CN107201801 B CN 107201801B CN 201710592256 A CN201710592256 A CN 201710592256A CN 107201801 B CN107201801 B CN 107201801B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- roofing board
- fixed
- pitch
- adjustable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention announces a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing, belongs to building construction technology.Including ceiling module, supporting module, fixed module: ceiling module includes two roofing boards and solar panel, by a hinged axis connection between two roofing boards；Supporting module includes hoistable platform and back-up roller wheel, and roofing board is fixed with pulley track item and is adapted to back-up roller wheel to provide the mobility of roofing board；Fixed module includes the drawknot node and two angle pulleies and clamp device, drawknot rope of roofing board.In summer, eaves can grow 2 meters or more, form huge sunshade area, reduce summer exterior wall temperature, reduce radiant heat, economizing on energy and electricity；Winter, the eaves of roofing board length of growing are down to 0.4 meter, increase direct sunlight and heat, economizing on energy and electricity.Roofing board level angle can change between 10 ° -60 °, the solar panel of southern side roofing board, vertical with solar elevation holding always, obtain maximum power transformation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, specifically a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing.
Background technique
Building construction technology has tended to be mature, and the structure of building used at present is all similar, but villa with
And on the altering flat ground into slope project of old residential area, still there are many that can develop innovation, traditional flat-top building is one due to roof and wall
Body structure cannot change indoor illumination effect with the rain or shine hobby of variation or people of weather.In addition, due to building energy
The rapidly growth of consumption, needs to reduce building energy consumption, therefore, actively develops energy saving building, become inexorable trend.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing, including top plate
Module, supporting module, fixed module three parts: the ceiling module includes two roofing boards and the sun positioned at roofing board thereon
It can plate；A top plate articulated shaft is hinged between two roofing boards；Two roofing board upper ends are connected with soft waterproof
Covering, soft waterproof covering are located above top plate articulated shaft；The supporting module includes being connected to the top plate articulated shaft
Under hoistable platform, and be mounted on prepackage building parapet top on back-up roller wheel；The roofing board lower surface is solid
Surely there are multiple pulley track items being parallel to each other, the back-up roller wheel is mounted in pulley track item；The fixed module includes
Clamp device, the drawknot node being arranged at roofing board eaves angle, and the angle pulley I, the angle pulley II that are fixed on parapet；
Drawknot rope is connected in the drawknot node, after the drawknot rope other end successively bypasses angle pulley I, angle pulley II, connection
On the fastener means.
It is further: the solar panels are fixed on the roofing board upper surface in southern side.
The hoistable platform is fixed at top plate articulated shaft both ends respectively；Multiple interlock is set on top plate articulated shaft
The left turning set and right turning set of arrangement；One roofing board upper end is connect with left turning set, on another described roofing board
End is connect with right turning set.
The hoistable platform uses fork hydraulic lifting platform, and two fork hydraulic lifting platforms are connected in parallel；It rises
Small-sized pedestal is fixedly connected under drop platform.
The pulley track upper surface is fixed on roofing board lower surface, and pulley track lower surface is provided with U-shaped track
Slot；The back-up roller wheel includes the strut for being fixed on parapet top；The strut upper end is rotatably mounted central axis；It is described
Central axis both ends are respectively fixed with wheel；The wheel rolling is mounted in the track groove of pulley track item.
The wheel is equipped with the cylindrical rolling that a circle is radially arranged close to the side of the track groove inner wall of pulley track item
Son.
The clamp device includes capstan winch shaft, and the retarder and forward and reverse motor that connect with capstan winch shaft；It is described
The fixation of drawknot rope is wound in capstan winch shaft.
Under the castering action of hoistable platform, the level angle of roofing board can change the present invention between 10 ° -60 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) solar panel on roofing board can keep vertical angle with solar elevation always in the annual period
Degree obtains maximum power transformation efficiency；
(2) in summer, the ridge of roofing board declines, and the eaves of roofing board can grow 2 meters or more, forms very big sunshade
Summer exterior wall temperature is effectively reduced in area, reduces radiant heat, economizing on energy and electricity；
When in winter, the ridge of roofing board is increased, and the eaves reduction of roofing board grows length to 0.5 meter hereinafter, increasing the winter
Season direct sunlight illumination and heat, economizing on energy and electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure (roofing board of side is omitted in figure)；
Fig. 2 is main view in Fig. 1 (fixed module is had been omitted from figure)；
Fig. 3 is main view in Fig. 1 (supporting module is had been omitted from figure)；
Fig. 4 is hoistable platform and the structural schematic diagram at top plate articulated shaft in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram at one middle pulley track strip of the embodiment of the present invention and support pulley；
Fig. 6 is the axis geodesic structure schematic diagram at one middle pulley track strip of the embodiment of the present invention and support pulley；
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram that wheel in pulley is supported in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 8 is drawknot node and the side structure schematic diagram of two switching pulleys in the embodiment of the present invention one.
In figure: 1, roofing board；2, solar panel；3, soft waterproof covering；4, top plate articulated shaft；5, roofing board liter
Play position；6, pulley track item；7, back-up roller wheel；7-1, strut；7-2, central axis；7-3, wheel；7-4, cylindrical roller；8,
Parapet；9, hoistable platform；10, pedestal；11, drawknot node；12, angle pulley I；13, angle pulley II；14, clamp device；
15, drawknot rope.
Specific embodiment
It is a specific embodiment of the invention below, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing, on the roofing board 1 of left and right side
End is hinged with a top plate articulated shaft 4；It is connected with soft waterproof covering 3 between two 1 upper ends of roofing board, soft waterproof covers
Cover material 3 is located at 4 upside of top plate articulated shaft, and roofing board 1 can be rotated along top plate articulated shaft 4, and then change the angle of ridge, soft anti-
While water covering 3 guarantees the rotation of two roofing boards 1, waterproof, sealing effect are played.It is flat that lifting is connected under top plate articulated shaft 4
Platform 9,9 lower end of hoistable platform are fixed on pedestal 10；It jacks up or declines by hoistable platform 9, to adjust the angle of ridge.Roof
1 lower surface of plate is fixed with multiple pulley track items 6 being parallel to each other；It is equipped in cooperation pulley track item 6 on 8 top of parapet
Back-up roller wheel 7；Roofing board 1 can be slided along back-up roller wheel 7, the angular adjustment for facilitating roofing board 1 stable.1 eaves of roofing board
Angle Position installation drawknot node 11 connects drawknot rope 15 and is used to guarantee the firm of 1 eaves angle of roofing board.1 upper surface of roofing board is fixed with
Solar panel 2.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a hoistable platform 9 is fixed at 4 both ends of top plate articulated shaft respectively, and hoistable platform 9 is used and cut
V shape hydraulic elevating platform, two fork hydraulic lifting platforms are connected in parallel；Fork hydraulic lifting platform lifting is steady, surely
It is qualitative good.The left turning set 4-1 and right turning set 4-2 of multiple interlaced arrangements, left turning set 4-1 are set on top plate articulated shaft 4
It is connected on top plate articulated shaft 4 with right turning set 4-2 inner wall by bearing；1 upper end of roofing board in left side and left turning set 4-1 connect
It connects, 1 upper end of roofing board on right side is connect with right turning set 4-2.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 7,6 upper surface of pulley track item is fixed on 1 lower surface of roofing board, 6 following table of pulley track item
Face is provided with U-shaped track groove.Back-up roller wheel 7 includes the strut 7-1 for being fixed on 8 top of parapet；Strut 7-1 rotatably pacifies upper end
Equipped with central axis 7-2；The both ends central axis 7-2 are respectively fixed with wheel 7-3；Wheel 7-3 rolls the rail for being mounted on pulley track item 6
In road slot；The outside of two wheel 7-3 is bonded with the track groove inner wall of pulley track item 6.As shown in fig. 6, wheel 7-3 is close to sliding
The side of the track groove inner wall of wheel track item 6 is equipped with the cylindrical roller 7-4 that a circle is radially arranged, cylindrical roller 7-4's
Outer end is in the tapered surface of low-angle, in order to which cylindrical roller 7-4 enters the track groove inner wall of pulley track item 6, guarantees wheel
Rolling movement between 7-3 and pulley track item 6.
In conjunction with angle pulley I 12 is fixed on the outside of pillar shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8,8 top of parapet is fixed with steering
Pulley II 13；15 lower end of drawknot rope is connect after bypassing angle pulley I 12 and angle pulley II 13 with clamp device 14.Fastening dress
There are two setting, it is located at the inside of hoistable platform 9.Clamp device include be mounted on it is flat with top plate articulated shaft 4 on pedestal 10
Capable capstan winch shaft；Capstan winch shaft one end is connected with retarder and forward and reverse motor；15 lower end of drawknot rope is wound on capstan winch shaft
On；The rotation of capstan winch shaft is controlled, and then by forward and reverse motor to tense drawknot rope 15.Outer spiral shell is provided in capstan winch shaft
Line, the cooperation of drawknot rope 15 are wound in the external thread groove in capstan winch shaft, guarantee each 15 differentially-wound arrangement mode one of drawknot rope
It causes.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing, it is characterised in that: including ceiling module, supporting module, fixation
Module three parts:
The ceiling module is including two roofing boards (1) and is located at the solar panels (2) of roofing board (1) thereon；Two rooms
A top plate articulated shaft (4) is hinged between top plate (1)；Two roofing board (1) upper ends are connected with soft waterproof covering
(3), soft waterproof covering (3) is located above top plate articulated shaft (4)；
The supporting module includes the hoistable platform (9) being connected under the top plate articulated shaft (4), and is mounted on prepackage building
Back-up roller wheel (7) on parapet (8) top of object；Roofing board (1) lower surface is fixed with multiple pulleys being parallel to each other
Track strip (6), the back-up roller wheel (7) are mounted in pulley track item (6)；
The fixed module includes the drawknot node (11) of clamp device (14), setting at roofing board (1) eaves angle, and is fixed on
Angle pulley I (12), angle pulley II (13) on parapet (8)；Drawknot rope (15) are connected on the drawknot node (11),
After drawknot rope (15) other end successively bypasses angle pulley I (12), angle pulley II (13), it is connected to clamp device (14)
On.
2. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sun
Energy plate (2) is fixed on roofing board (1) upper surface in southern side.
3. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top plate
The hoistable platform (9) is fixed at articulated shaft (4) both ends respectively；Top plate articulated shaft is set with multiple interlaced arrangements on (4)
Left turning set (4-1) and right turning set (4-2)；One roofing board (1) upper end is connect with left turning set (4-1), another
Roofing board (1) upper end is connect with right turning set (4-2).
4. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lifting
Platform (9) uses fork hydraulic lifting platform, and two fork hydraulic lifting platforms are connected in parallel；It is solid under hoistable platform (9)
Surely small-sized pedestal (10) are connected with.
5. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pulley
Track strip (6) upper surface is fixed on roofing board (1) lower surface, and pulley track item (6) lower surface is provided with U-shaped track groove；It is described
Back-up roller wheel (7) includes the strut (7-1) for being fixed on parapet (8) top；Strut (7-1) upper end is rotatably mounted to be had
Mandrel (7-2)；Central axis (7-2) both ends are respectively fixed with wheel (7-3)；The wheel (7-3) rolls and is mounted on pulley
In the track groove of track strip (6).
6. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the wheel
(7-3) is equipped with the cylindrical roller (7-4) that a circle is radially arranged close to the side of the track groove inner wall of pulley track item (6).
7. a kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fastening
Device (14) includes capstan winch shaft, and the retarder and forward and reverse motor that connect with capstan winch shaft；The drawknot rope (15)
Fixation is wound in capstan winch shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592256.XA CN107201801B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592256.XA CN107201801B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107201801A CN107201801A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
| CN107201801B true CN107201801B (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710592256.XA Active CN107201801B (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of adjustable-pitch solar energy sunshade roofing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107201801B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107461059A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-12 | 贵州天鹰钢结构有限公司 | A kind of steel-structure factory building |
| CN108195674A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-22 | 珠海安维特工程检测有限公司 | A kind of connection force checking device |
| CN108842918A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-20 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | A kind of assembling type structure house |
| CN108894442B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2023-04-28 | 河北工程大学 | Energy-saving device for solar heat utilization |
| CN110424609A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-08 | 华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | The photovoltaic roof of herringbone adjustable angle |
| CN112081236B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-08-06 | 杨媛婷 | Building capable of controlling shading degree for old people and method thereof |
| CN112460702B (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-07-30 | 山东汉泉建筑工程有限公司 | Passive building |
| CN115088532A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-09-23 | 福建永强力加动力设备有限公司 | Multifunctional plant greenhouse shed |
| CN117684714B (en) * | 2024-01-26 | 2024-04-12 | 夏尔特拉(上海)新能源科技有限公司 | Solar building integrated roof sunshade system and construction method thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102071778B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-06 | 山西农业大学 | Snow-pressing transportation type snow remover for terrace greenhouse roofing |
| JP2014047528A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Akira Shibazaki | Photovoltaic power generation roof |
| CN104806965A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 徐萍 | Angle-adjustable LED streetlamp device powered by solar battery panel and using method of LED streetlamp device |
| CN205945606U (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2017-02-08 | 杨露 | A solar electric system for building top |
| CN205875492U (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2017-01-11 | 上海锦杉信息科技有限公司 | House top intelligent control device |
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2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201710592256.XA patent/CN107201801B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107201801A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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