CN107197883A - A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107197883A
CN107197883A CN201710450701.9A CN201710450701A CN107197883A CN 107197883 A CN107197883 A CN 107197883A CN 201710450701 A CN201710450701 A CN 201710450701A CN 107197883 A CN107197883 A CN 107197883A
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Prior art keywords
parts
shell
additive
purslane
powder
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CN201710450701.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡敬平
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10—Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and preparation method thereof, consisted of according to mass fraction：0.2~1 part of 4~12 parts of lotus seed shell, 3~10 parts of orange peel, 4~15 parts of cocoanut shell, 3~9 parts of peanut shell, 4~8 parts of carrot, 1~4 part of lettuce, 2~6 parts of tomato, 5~9 parts of purslane, 2~7 parts of konjaku flour, 4~7 parts of rice straw, 3~8 parts of plant ash, 3~7 parts of purple perilla, 4~10 parts of balloonflower root, 3~8 parts of selenium mineral powder and bacillus subtilis.The growth period of vegetables can be extended, so as to ensure the monomer mass of vegetables.

Description

A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant additive and preparation method thereof, specifically a kind of addition for extending the vegetable growth phase Agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of agricultural, the plantation of various plants all starts to develop towards the direction of centralized management, in order to improve The yield of vegetable plants, people are typically all to pass through to apply artificial fertilizer, corresponding vegetables is obtained required nutritional ingredient and enter And reach the purpose for improving yield.It is from ripe picking process is seeded into for vegetable plants, its speed grown It is not unalterable, (i.e. growth period) its quality increase is most fast within the time of its fast-growth, after growth period The monomer mass of plant can reach more than 95% of the monomer mass after maturation.For these reasons, now in planting vegetable Apply a large amount of somatotrophic nutritious fertilizers typically all within its growth period, so as to meet vegetables nutrition required within growth period Composition；Ensure the monomer mass after its maturation, but be due to vegetables within growth period also by the shadow of the environment such as illumination, temperature Ring, if so if illumination and temperature do not reach most preferably within the growth period of vegetables, even if nutritional ingredient is sufficient, can not also protect Demonstrate,prove its it is ripe when monomer mass.But existing nutritious fertilizer can only be the nutrition for meeting vegetables as far as possible within growth period, The growth period of vegetables can not be extended, therefore its yield can not ensure well.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provide a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and its Preparation method, can extend the growth period of vegetables, so as to ensure the monomer mass of vegetables.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase, Consisted of according to mass fraction：4~12 parts of lotus seed shell, 3~10 parts of orange peel, 4~15 parts of cocoanut shell, peanut shell 3~9 Part, 4~8 parts of carrot, 1~4 part of lettuce, 2~6 parts of tomato, 5~9 parts of purslane, 2~7 parts of konjaku flour, rice straw 4~7 Part, 3~8 parts of plant ash, 3~7 parts of purple perilla, 4~10 parts of balloonflower root, 3~8 parts of selenium mineral powder and 0.2~1 part of bacillus subtilis.
Further, the lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell it is equal For super fine.
Further, the carrot, lettuce and tomato are the sap-shape after squeezing.
Further, it is according to mass fraction concrete component：8 parts of lotus seed shell, 6 parts of orange peel, 9 parts of cocoanut shell, peanut shell 6 Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of lettuce, 4 parts of tomato, 7 parts of purslane, 4 parts of konjaku flour, 5 parts of rice straw, 6 parts of plant ash, purple perilla 6 Part, 7 parts of balloonflower root, 5 parts of selenium mineral powder and 0.6 part of bacillus subtilis.
A kind of preparation method for the additive for extending the vegetable growth phase, is concretely comprised the following steps：
(1) dried after cleaning lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell 2h, then uses ultramicro grinding work by lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell After skill is crushed respectively, 300 mesh are crossed, Ultramicro-powder is formed；
(2) by lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, the Ultramicro-powder of rice straw, purple perilla, cocoanut shell and peanut shell mix equal It is even, form mixed powder；
(3) mixing of carrot, lettuce and tomato is put into squeezer and squeezes into mixed juice, then will mixed made from step (2) Close in powder addition mixed juice and mixing 30min is stirred at a temperature of 50 DEG C, mixed liquor is made；
(4) hair is entered after plant ash, konjaku flour, selenium mineral powder and bacillus subtilis stirring 30min are added into mixed liquor Fermentation tank is fermented 5h under 40 DEG C of temperature conditionss；
(5) fermentate is dehydrated by rectification, forms powder, finished product.
The present invention can extend to the vegetable growth phase, so as to ensure the monomer mass after vegetable ripeness, and then improve vegetable The yield of dish.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below.
A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase, is consisted of according to mass fraction：4~12 parts of lotus seed shell, tangerine Sub- 3~10 parts of skin, 4~15 parts of cocoanut shell, 3~9 parts of peanut shell, 4~8 parts of carrot, 1~4 part of lettuce, 2~6 parts of tomato, dent 5~9 parts of amaranth, 2~7 parts of konjaku flour, 4~7 parts of rice straw, 3~8 parts of plant ash, 3~7 parts of purple perilla, 4~10 parts of balloonflower root, selenium ore deposit 0.2~1 part of 3~8 parts of powder and bacillus subtilis.
Further, the lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell it is equal For super fine.
Further, the carrot, lettuce and tomato are the sap-shape after squeezing.
Further, it is according to mass fraction concrete component：8 parts of lotus seed shell, 6 parts of orange peel, 9 parts of cocoanut shell, peanut shell 6 Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of lettuce, 4 parts of tomato, 7 parts of purslane, 4 parts of konjaku flour, 5 parts of rice straw, 6 parts of plant ash, purple perilla 6 Part, 7 parts of balloonflower root, 5 parts of selenium mineral powder and 0.6 part of bacillus subtilis.
A kind of preparation method for the additive for extending the vegetable growth phase, is concretely comprised the following steps：
(1) dried after cleaning lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell 2h, then uses ultramicro grinding work by lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell After skill is crushed respectively, 300 mesh are crossed, Ultramicro-powder is formed；
(2) by lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, the Ultramicro-powder of rice straw, purple perilla, cocoanut shell and peanut shell mix equal It is even, form mixed powder；
(3) mixing of carrot, lettuce and tomato is put into squeezer and squeezes into mixed juice, then will mixed made from step (2) Close in powder addition mixed juice and mixing 30min is stirred at a temperature of 50 DEG C, mixed liquor is made；
(4) hair is entered after plant ash, konjaku flour, selenium mineral powder and bacillus subtilis stirring 30min are added into mixed liquor Fermentation tank is fermented 5h under 40 DEG C of temperature conditionss；
(5) fermentate is dehydrated by rectification, forms powder, finished product.
By the additive of the present invention according to 1:80 ratio is blended in the fertilizer of application.
Verification experimental verification：
200 plants of sizes basically identical (about 30g) celery seedling is taken, two groups are randomly divided into, every group 100 plants, wherein One group applies the fertilizer for being mixed with additive of the present invention every time, is used as test group；Another group of application is not added with additive of the present invention Fertilizer and with test group apply number of times, time and component all same, as a control group；So continue 4 months；Measurement is each The average every plant quality condition of months two groups celeries；
By above-mentioned situation, control group is roughly the same in the speed of growth of the first two months with test group, and the 3rd Start within individual month, the speed of growth of control group starts slack-off, and from three months to four months, test group still kept higher growth speed Degree, and control group growth is very slow；So as to illustrate that the present invention can extend the growth period of celery, so that the weight of monomer is more Greatly, per mu yield is improved.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase, it is characterised in that consisted of according to mass fraction：Lotus seed shell 4 ~12 parts, 3~10 parts of orange peel, 4~15 parts of cocoanut shell, 3~9 parts of peanut shell, 4~8 parts of carrot, 1~4 part of lettuce, tomato 2 ~6 parts, 5~9 parts of purslane, 2~7 parts of konjaku flour, 4~7 parts of rice straw, 3~8 parts of plant ash, 3~7 parts of purple perilla, balloonflower root 4 0.2~1 part of~10 parts, 3~8 parts of selenium mineral powder and bacillus subtilis.
2. a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lotus seed shell, Orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell be super fine.
3. a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrot, lettuce Lettuce and tomato are the sap-shape after squeezing.
4. a kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction Concrete component is：8 parts of lotus seed shell, 6 parts of orange peel, 9 parts of cocoanut shell, 6 parts of peanut shell, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of lettuce, 4 parts of tomato, 7 parts of purslane, 4 parts of konjaku flour, 5 parts of rice straw, 6 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of purple perilla, 7 parts of balloonflower root, 5 parts of selenium mineral powder and withered grass gemma 0.6 part of bacillus.
5. a kind of a kind of preparation method for the additive for extending the vegetable growth phase as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Concretely comprise the following steps：
(1) 2h is dried after cleaning lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell, Then lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, rice straw, purple perilla, balloonflower root, cocoanut shell and peanut shell are used into ultramicro grinding technique After being crushed respectively, 300 mesh are crossed, Ultramicro-powder is formed；
(2) by lotus seed shell, orange peel, purslane, the Ultramicro-powder of rice straw, purple perilla, cocoanut shell and peanut shell be well mixed, Form mixed powder；
(3) mixing of carrot, lettuce and tomato is put into squeezer and squeezes into mixed juice, then by mixed powder made from step (2) Body is added stirs mixing 30min at a temperature of 50 DEG C in mixed juice, mixed liquor is made；
(4) fermentation tank is entered after plant ash, konjaku flour, selenium mineral powder and bacillus subtilis stirring 30min are added into mixed liquor Ferment 5h under 40 DEG C of temperature conditionss；
(5) fermentate is dehydrated by rectification, forms powder, finished product.
CN201710450701.9A 2017-06-15 2017-06-15 A kind of additive for extending the vegetable growth phase and preparation method thereof Pending CN107197883A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926997A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-20 湖南宇山玉月农业科技有限公司 A kind of paddy rice rice leaf roller insecticide
JP6498853B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-10 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
JP6498852B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-10 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
WO2019078209A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 Plant growth-promoting agent
WO2019078208A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 Plant growth-promoting agent

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CN105918364A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 萃博士（平潭）生物科技有限公司 Natural plant growth promoter
CN106588327A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 刘杰 Se-enriched plant growth agent

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CN105918364A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-09-07 萃博士（平潭）生物科技有限公司 Natural plant growth promoter
CN106588327A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-04-26 刘杰 Se-enriched plant growth agent

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6498853B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-10 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
JP6498852B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-10 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
WO2019078207A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 Plant growth-promoting agent
WO2019078209A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 Plant growth-promoting agent
WO2019078208A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 Plant growth-promoting agent
CN111278284A (en) * 2017-10-17 2020-06-12 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
JPWO2019078209A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2020-11-05 花王株式会社 Plant growth promoter
JP7200119B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2023-01-06 花王株式会社 Method for improving water resistance of soil granules
US11547119B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2023-01-10 Kao Corporation Plant growth promoter
US11632960B2 (en) 2017-10-17 2023-04-25 Kao Corporation Plant growth promoter
CN107926997A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-04-20 湖南宇山玉月农业科技有限公司 A kind of paddy rice rice leaf roller insecticide

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Application publication date: 20170926