CN107190387B - A kind of production method being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn - Google Patents

A kind of production method being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107190387B
CN107190387B CN201710578073.2A CN201710578073A CN107190387B CN 107190387 B CN107190387 B CN 107190387B CN 201710578073 A CN201710578073 A CN 201710578073A CN 107190387 B CN107190387 B CN 107190387B
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yarn
heart yarn
heart
filament
feed
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CN107190387A (en
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张娣
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Jixiang Sanbao High Tech New Materials Co ltd
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Jixiang Hi Tech Textile Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of production method for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn, including outsourcing yarn and heart yarn, outsourcing yarn is the Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production with heavy twist effect, the heart yarn is wrapped in the inside of outsourcing yarn, heart yarn includes spandex filament and stainless steel filament, spandex filament is wrapped on stainless steel filament with weak twist effect, it is spinned on the spinning frame for installing core-spun yarn device additional when production, realize that the looping of spandex and stainless steel filament acts on before feeding by using the device for being driven by a motor rotation, the double long filament looping structures then formed between the two are integrally fed as heart yarn carries out cored effect between the yarn by drawing-off effect, to obtain required cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn, realize the production with more double filament core-spun yarns of compact structure, improve cored effect, improve resultant yarn comprehensive quality.

Description

A kind of production method being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to ring spinning new technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of production for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn Method.
Background technique
Covering yarn refers to a kind of composite yarn by heart yarn and the combination of sheath yarn, short fine for outsourcing generally using long filament as heart yarn Fiber (sheath yarn), feature are the combination by outer wrapping fiber and heart yarn, can play respective advantage, make up both sides not Foot, maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, optimizes the structure and characteristic of resultant yarn.Covering yarn produces existing more than 40 years history, and the demand of product is continuously increased, Relative yarn kind is also enriched constantly.Currently, the whole world about more than 1,000 ten thousand ingot covering yarns, it is contemplated that every year will also be with 20-30 The speed of ten thousand ingots increases.Therefore, covering yarn has very vast market prospect.
Currently, the production technology of covering yarn is broadly divided into following three kinds: the first is that heart yarn is added on spinning process, Form covering yarn, outer wrapping fiber first passes through Roving Frames and obtains required outsourcing rove, then outsourcing rove on spinning frame by It is drawn and attenuated through drafting process by attenuating after rear roller feeding, core filaments are fed by feeding unit by front roller, and the two is twisted together Covering yarn is formed, realizes outsourcing staple fiber to the cladding of heart yarn;Second is that heart yarn is added on wrap yarn machine, forms cored Yarn, cotton yarn are first twisted to form cotton yarn bobbin, and heart yarn passes through the hollow spindle of wrap yarn machine by feeding roller on coating machine Center, cotton yarn bobbin is fixed on hollow spindle, and by the rotation of cotton yarn tube and spindle, cotton yarn is wrapped on heart yarn, shape At covering yarn;The third is that heart yarn is added by the method for doubling, forms covering yarn, sliver is processed into after spun yarn, in doubling On machine, heart yarn is merged by feeding roller drawing-off with cotton yarn, is formed folded yarn, is wound into stock yarn bobbin, stock yarn bobbin It is placed on chopped fiber two-for-one twisting machine, is twisted stock yarn by double-twisting machine spindle, form covering yarn.Wherein it is in the first manner It is main, and covering yarn usually spins on ring spinning frame, wire guiding device of core-spun yarn is one of most important one component, is played Fixed, the control heart yarn direction of motion the effect.Currently, wire guiding device of core-spun yarn is usually by a pair of of godet roller and a fixed dress Composition is set, usually occurring heart yarn in use, direction is unstable in unwinding, tension suffered by heart yarn is uneven, yarn The problems such as line Rose.
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of production method for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn, rotated by using being driven by a motor Device realize feeding before the looping of spandex and stainless steel filament act on, the double long filament looping structures then formed between the two It is integrally fed as heart yarn and carries out cored effect between the yarn by drawing-off effect, to obtain required cotton/spandex/no Become rusty ladle heart yarn, and realizing has the production of more double filament core-spun yarns of compact structure, improves cored effect, and it is comprehensive to improve resultant yarn Quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention provides a kind of production method for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn, to realize with more compact structure The production of double filament core-spun yarns improves cored effect, improves resultant yarn comprehensive quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetic shielding covering yarns, including outsourcing yarn and heart yarn, described outer Packet yarn is the Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production with heavy twist effect, and the heart yarn is wrapped in the inside of outsourcing yarn, the heart yarn include spandex filament with Stainless steel filament, the spandex filament are wrapped on stainless steel filament with weak twist effect.
The invention further relates to a kind of production methods for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn, spin on the spinning frame for installing core-spun yarn device additional System, core-spun yarn device include connecting up bar, and the bar that connects up is rectangular parallelepiped structure, in the length for connecting up bar Intermediate position be provided with connecting hole, connection cross bar is fixedly connected on bar in described connect up, the connection cross bar be cylinder Shape structure, the connection cross bar passes through the connecting hole for connecting up bar, and is fixed by screws in and connects up on bar, described The left end and right end for connecting cross bar symmetrically add left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn feeding unit, the left heart yarn feeding dress Set identical with the structure of right heart yarn feeding unit, the left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn feeding unit include that heart yarn is fed Enter bar, the heart yarn feed arm is cylindrical hollow structure, and the heart yarn feed arm includes upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn Feed arm, the upper heart yarn feed arm is identical with lower heart yarn feeding rod structure, the upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm Top and bottom it is open, the top difference of the upper heart yarn feed arm of the left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn feeding unit It is fixedly connected with the left end and right end for connecting cross bar, is connected with the twist between the upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm Device, the twist device includes rotating roller, and the rotating roller is hollow cylindrical structure, and the upper end of the rotating roller is under End is open, and the transversal disc diameter of the rotating roller is greater than the transversal disc diameter of heart yarn feed arm, the rotating roller it is upper End is connect by upper bearing (metal) with the lower end of upper heart yarn feed arm, and the lower end of the rotating roller passes through lower bearing and lower heart yarn feed arm Upper end connection, the inside of the rotating roller from top to bottom at equal intervals be provided with the first feed carrier, the second guide dress It sets, third feed carrier, first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier structure are identical, and described first leads Yarn feeding device, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier include yarn guiding wheel, are provided with yarn guiding trough on the yarn guiding wheel, and described first Feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier godet roller pass through the first pitman, the second pitman, third respectively Pitman is fixed in rotating roller, and the rotating roller is driven by a motor by belt to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, under described The left and right side of the lower port of heart yarn feed arm is connected separately with left branching rod and right strut, the left branching rod and right branching rod structure Identical, the line of the fixed point of the left branching rod and right strut in the lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm passes through lower heart yarn feed arm Lower port the center of circle, the 4th feed carrier, the 4th feed carrier and are connected on the left branching rod and right strut One feed carrier, the second feed carrier, the structure of third feed carrier are identical, and the 4th feed carrier passes through the 4th pitman It is fixed on left branching rod and right strut, the left end of the 4th pitman is fixedly connected with left branching rod, the 4th pitman Right end is fixedly connected with right strut;When spinning, core-spun yarn device is fixed on the reel cage of spinning frame by connecting up bar, pure cotton Rove by spinning frame rear roller front horn mouth feed, and after through rear roller, middle roller, front roller drawing-off effect after by The jaw of front roller exports, and obtains pure cotton yarn, spandex filament actively exported by heart yarn cylinder after by upper heart yarn feed arm upper end Mouth penetrates heart yarn feed arm, then passes through from the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the first feed carrier, then from the second guide The lower part of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of device passes through, then pass through from the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of third feed carrier, Heart yarn feed arm is then pierced by by the lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm, finally from the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the 4th feed carrier Lower part passes through, while motor drives rotating roller to rotate by belt, and the direction of rotating roller rotation and pure cotton yarn twist the twist Orientation is consistent, stainless steel filament actively exported by heart yarn cylinder after by the 4th feed carrier yarn guiding wheel yarn guiding trough top It passes through, then stainless steel filament and spandex filament feed front roller rear portion jointly, and the two is acted on via the pressing of front roller jointly, At this time due to the rotation of rotating roller, the first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier guide rotation are then driven It is dynamic, spandex thread rotation is then driven to generate the spandex winding twist, in one end of spandex thread and stainless steel filament by front roller Pressing makes under the action of the spandex thread between third feed carrier and front roller is in the spandex winding twist not after holding It is disconnected to be wrapped on stainless steel filament, the heart yarn before feed, heart yarn before then feeding via after front roller pressing gripping by It is exported at front roller nip, the heart yarn before feeding at this time is located at the centre of pure cotton yarn, then in the effect of the twisting twist Under, pure cotton yarn is constantly twisted into outsourcing yarn, and the heart yarn after feeding is wrapped up, final cotton/spandex/stainless steel cored is obtained Yarn, due to the disappearance of gripping point during this, so that the spandex winding twist of the spandex filament on stainless steel filament disappears in heart yarn It loses, then spandex is constantly unwound from stainless steel filament, but pure cotton yarn twisting simultaneously is carried out at outsourcing yarn and to heart yarn When package, since the orientation of the twisting twist and the spandex winding twist is identical, so that spandex is from the unwinding quilt on stainless steel filament It prevents, spandex filament acts on looping under the spandex winding twist that a part retains with weak twist in the heart yarn after then making feeding On stainless steel filament.Specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: by cotton fiber through Blowing carding, pre-drawing, item and roll up, combing, drafting, Roving Frames are processed to obtain pure cotton Rove;Blowing carding is beaten using BO-A type automatic plucker, SP-MF multifunctional separator, MX-I6 multi-mixer, CL-C1 card wire Hand scutcher, YQ600H different fine machine, SP-DX heavy-duty, TC5-1C carding machine, pre-drawing use FA313B pre-drawing machine, item And roll up using CL15 draw frame and lap machine combined, combing uses CJ-60 combing machine, and drafting uses HSR1000 drawing frame, and rove uses JWF1415 fly frame;
Step 2: pure cotton rove, spandex filament, stainless steel filament to be fed to the QFA1528 for installing core-spun yarn device additional jointly Spinning frame, processing obtain final cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn.
The present invention realizes the looping of spandex and stainless steel filament before feeding by using the device for being driven by a motor rotation Effect, the double long filament looping structures then formed between the two are integrally fed as heart yarn between the yarn by drawing-off effect Cored effect is carried out, to obtain required cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn, realizing has double long filaments of more compact structure The production of covering yarn improves cored effect, improves resultant yarn comprehensive quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is core-spun yarn device structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of electromagnetic shielding covering yarn, including outsourcing yarn and heart yarn, outsourcing yarn are the Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production with heavy twist effect, heart yarn It is wrapped in the inside of outsourcing yarn, heart yarn includes spandex filament and stainless steel filament, and spandex filament is wrapped over stainless with weak twist effect On steel long filament.
In use, spinning on the spinning frame for installing core-spun yarn device additional, core-spun yarn device includes connecting up bar 1, upwards Connecting rod is rectangular parallelepiped structure, is provided with connecting hole at the intermediate position for the length for connecting up bar, fixed on connecting up bar It is connected with connection cross bar 2, connection cross bar is cylindrical structure, and connection cross bar passes through the connecting hole for connecting up bar, and passes through spiral shell Nail 3, which is fixed on, to be connected up on bar, symmetrically adds left heart yarn feeding unit 4 and right heart yarn in the left end of connection cross bar and right end Feeding unit 5, left heart yarn feeding unit is identical with the structure of right heart yarn feeding unit, left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn Feeding unit includes heart yarn feed arm, and heart yarn feed arm is cylindrical hollow structure, and heart yarn feed arm includes upper heart yarn feeding Bar 6 and lower heart yarn feed arm 19, upper heart yarn feed arm is identical with lower heart yarn feeding rod structure, and upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn are fed The top and bottom for entering bar are open, the top difference of the upper heart yarn feed arm of left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn feeding unit It is fixedly connected with the left end and right end for connecting cross bar, twist dress is connected between upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm It sets, twist device includes rotating roller 7, and rotating roller is hollow cylindrical structure, and the top and bottom of rotating roller are open, rotation The transversal disc diameter of roller is greater than the transversal disc diameter of heart yarn feed arm, and the upper end of rotating roller passes through upper bearing (metal) 8 and upper heart yarn The lower end of feed arm connects, and the lower end of rotating roller is connect by lower bearing 9 with the upper end of lower heart yarn feed arm, in rotating roller Portion from top to bottom at equal intervals be provided with the first feed carrier 10, the second feed carrier 11, third feed carrier 12, first leads Yarn feeding device, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier structure are identical, the first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third guide dress It sets including yarn guiding wheel, is provided with yarn guiding trough 16 on yarn guiding wheel, the first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier Godet roller passes through the first pitman 13, the second pitman 14, third pitman 15 respectively and is fixed in rotating roller, and rotating roller passes through Belt, which is driven by a motor, to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, and is connected separately in the left and right side of the lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm Left branching rod 20 and right strut 21, left branching rod is identical with right branching rod structure, and left branching rod and right strut are in the lower end of lower heart yarn feed arm The line of fixed point on mouth passes through the center of circle of the lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm, is connected with the 4th on left branching rod and right strut Feed carrier 17, the 4th feed carrier is identical as the first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, the structure of third feed carrier, the Four feed carriers are fixed on left branching rod and right strut by the 4th pitman 18, and the left end of the 4th pitman is fixed with left branching rod Connection, the right end of the 4th pitman are fixedly connected with right strut.
When spinning, core-spun yarn device is fixed on the reel cage of spinning frame by connecting up bar 1, and pure cotton rove is by spinning frame Rear roller front horn mouth feeding, and after through rear roller, middle roller, front roller drawing-off effect after by front roller jaw Output, obtains pure cotton yarn, and spandex filament penetrates heart yarn by the upper port of upper heart yarn feed arm 6 after actively being exported by heart yarn cylinder and feeds Enter bar, is then passed through from the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the first feed carrier 10, then leading from the second feed carrier 11 The lower part of the yarn guiding trough of yarn wheel passes through, then pass through from the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of third feed carrier 12, then by The lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm 19 is pierced by heart yarn feed arm, finally under the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the 4th feed carrier 17 Portion passes through, while motor drives rotating roller to rotate by belt, the twirl in direction and the pure cotton yarn twisting twist that rotating roller 7 rotates To being consistent, stainless steel filament actively exported by heart yarn cylinder after by the 4th feed carrier 17 yarn guiding wheel yarn guiding trough top It passes through, then stainless steel filament and spandex filament feed front roller rear portion jointly, and the two is acted on via the pressing of front roller jointly, At this time due to the rotation of rotating roller 7, the first feed carrier 10, the second feed carrier 11, third feed carrier 12 is then driven to lead The rotation of yarn wheel then drives spandex thread rotation to generate the spandex winding twist, in one end quilt of spandex thread and stainless steel filament Front roller pressing makes in the spandex thread between third feed carrier 12 and front roller after holding in the spandex winding twist It is constantly wrapped on stainless steel filament under effect, the heart yarn before being fed, the heart yarn before then feeding is pressed via front roller It is exported after gripping by front roller nip, the heart yarn before feeding at this time is located at the centre of pure cotton yarn, then twists in twisting Under the action of degree, pure cotton yarn is constantly twisted into outsourcing yarn, and the heart yarn after feeding is wrapped up, and obtains final cotton/spandex/no Become rusty ladle heart yarn, due to the disappearance of gripping point during this, so that spandex of the spandex filament on stainless steel filament twines in heart yarn It disappears around the twist, then spandex is constantly unwound from stainless steel filament, but pure cotton yarn twisting simultaneously is at outsourcing yarn and right When heart yarn is wrapped up, since the twisting twist is identical with the orientation of the spandex winding twist, so that spandex is from stainless steel filament Unwinding be prevented from, then make feeding after heart yarn in spandex filament a part retain spandex winding the twist under with weak twist Effect is wrapped on stainless steel filament.Specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: by cotton fiber through Blowing carding, pre-drawing, item and roll up, combing, drafting, Roving Frames are processed to obtain pure cotton Rove;Blowing carding is beaten using BO-A type automatic plucker, SP-MF multifunctional separator, MX-I6 multi-mixer, CL-C1 card wire Hand scutcher, YQ600H different fine machine, SP-DX heavy-duty, TC5-1C carding machine, pre-drawing use FA313B pre-drawing machine, item And roll up using CL15 draw frame and lap machine combined, combing uses CJ-60 combing machine, and drafting uses HSR1000 drawing frame, and rove uses JWF1415 fly frame;Wherein quantification of 22.5g/5m in cotton carding, bar cylinder capacity 8500m, licker-in, cylinder, cover board, doffing speed Respectively 1025r/min, 470r/min, 240r/min, 125r/min, cylinder-Flat Gauge are respectively 9/1000 ", 8/ 1000 ", 8/1000 ", 8/1000 ", 8/1000 ", 9/1000 ", cylinder-doffer's gauge is 8/1000 ", cylinder-licker-in gauge is 9/1000";Number of doubling 6 in pre-drawing, quantitative 22.36g/5m, mechanical commutation draft 6.356, resultant draft 6.0382, Draft Effect 95%, 1.4 times of back area draft, pressure roller shaft 5mm, a diameter 380mm is enclosed, roller gauge is respectively 9mm, 7mm, 15mm, sliver exporting speed 400m/min, horn mouth diameter 3.2mm, belt wheel ~ 1.034 times of pressure roller wire rod, rear roller ~ feed roll motor 0.977 in Pullin performances Again, 1.077 times of feed roll motor ~ conducting bar roller, 1.0142 times of pressure roller ~ front roller;Silver lap quantifies 61.59g/m in item and volume, and closes Number 28, mechanical commutation draft 2.14, resultant draft 2.033,300 m of cotton roll length, roller diameter be respectively 40mm, 25.5 mm, 35mm, Draft Effect 95%, leather roller diameter are 45mm;Quantitative 22.71g/5m in combing, and with radical 8, back area draft 1.36 Times, combing clamps time 400min, and cotton noils rate 15% gives cotton length 4.28mm, and roller gauge is respectively 4mm, 9mm, gives cotton mode To retreat to cotton, feeding from lap roller -1.092 times of feed roll motor in Pullin performances, is drawn by 6.212 times of detaching roller-feed roll motor 1.067 times of roller-detaching roller, table top pressure roller -1.05 times of extraction roller, first break draft roller -1.047 times of table top pressure roller is led 1.021 times of the first drawing rollers of large pressuring roller-are stretched, a pressure roller -1.028 times of drawing-off large pressuring roller is enclosed;Quantitative 22.71 g/ in drafting 5m, resultant draft 5.997, mechanical commutation draft 6.312, Draft Effect 95%, and with radical 6, sliver exporting speed 400m/min;Rove is fixed 5g/10m is measured, 7.40 times of mechanical commutation draft, 7.03 times of resultant draft, Draft Effect 95%, 4.004 twirls of roving twist/10cm twist system Number 105.7, ingot speed 671.6;
Step 2: pure cotton rove, spandex filament, stainless steel filament to be fed to the QFA1528 for installing core-spun yarn device additional jointly Spinning frame, processing obtain final cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn, wherein spun yarn Dry Weight per Unit 3.355g/100m, steel wire ring Number U1ULudr1/0, spindle revolving speed 9000r/min choose twist 646.9T/m.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of production method for being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn, including a kind of electromagnetic shielding covering yarn, the electromagnetic shielding covering yarn Including outsourcing yarn and heart yarn, the outsourcing yarn is the Quality Pure Cotton Yarn Production with heavy twist effect, and the heart yarn is wrapped in the inside of outsourcing yarn, The heart yarn includes spandex filament and stainless steel filament, and the spandex filament is wrapped on stainless steel filament with weak twist effect, It is characterized in that: being spinned on the spinning frame for installing core-spun yarn device additional, core-spun yarn device includes connecting up bar, described to connect up Bar is rectangular parallelepiped structure, is provided with connecting hole at the intermediate position of the length for connecting up bar, connects up on bar described It is fixedly connected with connection cross bar, the connection cross bar is cylindrical structure, and the connection cross bar passes through the connection for connecting up bar Hole, and be fixed by screws in and connect up on bar, left heart yarn, which is symmetrically added, in the left end of the connection cross bar and right end feeds Enter device and right heart yarn feeding unit, the left heart yarn feeding unit is identical with the structure of right heart yarn feeding unit, described Left heart yarn feeding unit and right heart yarn feeding unit include heart yarn feed arm, and the heart yarn feed arm is cylindrical hollow knot Structure, the heart yarn feed arm include upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm, and the upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn are fed Rod structure is identical, and the top and bottom of the upper heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm are open, the left heart yarn feeding dress It sets and is fixedly connected respectively with the left end and right end for connecting cross bar with the top of the upper heart yarn feed arm of right heart yarn feeding unit, in institute It states and is connected with twist device between heart yarn feed arm and lower heart yarn feed arm, the twist device includes rotating roller, and described turn Dynamic roller is hollow cylindrical structure, and the top and bottom of the rotating roller are open, the transversal disc diameter of the rotating roller Greater than the transversal disc diameter of heart yarn feed arm, the upper end of the rotating roller is connected by the lower end of upper bearing (metal) and upper heart yarn feed arm It connects, the lower end of the rotating roller is connect by lower bearing with the upper end of lower heart yarn feed arm, in the inside of the rotating roller from upper The first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier are provided at equal intervals under, first feed carrier, Second feed carrier, third feed carrier structure are identical, first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third feed carrier Including yarn guiding wheel, yarn guiding trough, first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third guide dress are provided on the yarn guiding wheel The godet roller set passes through the first pitman, the second pitman, third pitman respectively and is fixed in rotating roller, and the rotating roller is logical It crosses belt and is driven by a motor and rotate counterclockwise or clockwise, in the left and right side difference of the lower port of the lower heart yarn feed arm It is connected with left branching rod and right strut, the left branching rod is identical with right branching rod structure, and the left branching rod and right strut are fed in lower heart yarn Enter the fixed point in the lower port of bar line pass through lower heart yarn feed arm lower port the center of circle, in the left branching rod and right branch The 4th feed carrier is connected on bar, the 4th feed carrier and the first feed carrier, the second feed carrier, third guide fill The structure set is identical, and the 4th feed carrier is fixed on left branching rod and right strut by the 4th pitman, and the described 4th connects The left end taken over the baton is fixedly connected with left branching rod, and the right end of the 4th pitman is fixedly connected with right strut;When spinning, covering yarn Device is fixed on the reel cage of spinning frame by connecting up bar, and pure cotton rove is fed by the horn mouth of the rear roller front of spinning frame Enter, and after through rear roller, middle roller, front roller drawing-off effect after by front roller jaw export, obtain pure cotton yarn, spandex Long filament is by penetrating heart yarn feed arm by the upper port of upper heart yarn feed arm after heart yarn cylinder actively export, then from the first feed carrier The top of yarn guiding trough of yarn guiding wheel pass through, then pass through, then from the lower part of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the second feed carrier Passed through from the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of third feed carrier, then by the lower port of lower heart yarn feed arm be pierced by heart yarn feed Enter bar, finally pass through from the lower part of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the 4th feed carrier, while motor drives rotating roller by belt Rotation, the direction of rotating roller rotation and the orientation of the pure cotton yarn twisting twist are consistent, and stainless steel filament is by heart yarn cylinder active It is passed through after export by the top of the yarn guiding trough of the yarn guiding wheel of the 4th feed carrier, then stainless steel filament and spandex filament are fed jointly Enter front roller rear portion, the two is acted on via the pressing of front roller jointly, at this time due to the rotation of rotating roller, then drives first to lead Yarn feeding device, the second feed carrier, the rotation of third feed carrier yarn guiding wheel, then drive spandex filament rotation long to generate spandex The silk winding twist to fill positioned at third guide after one end of spandex filament and stainless steel filament is held by front roller pressing The spandex filament set between front roller is constantly wrapped on stainless steel filament under the action of spandex filament winds the twist, is obtained Heart yarn before feeding, the heart yarn before then feeding are exported by front roller nip after holding via front roller pressing, are fed at this time Preceding heart yarn is located at the centre of pure cotton yarn, and then under the action of twisting the twist, pure cotton yarn is constantly twisted into outer Heart yarn after feeding is wrapped up, obtains final cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn by packet yarn, due to holding disappearing for point during this Lose so that in heart yarn spandex filament on stainless steel filament spandex filament winding the twist disappear, then make spandex filament from It is constantly unwound on stainless steel filament, but pure cotton yarn twisting simultaneously is twisted at outsourcing yarn and when wrapping up heart yarn due to twisting Degree is identical with the spandex filament winding orientation of the twist, so that spandex filament is prevented from from the unwinding on stainless steel filament, then So that feeding after heart yarn in spandex filament a part retain spandex filament winding the twist under with weak twist effect be wrapped over not It becomes rusty on steel long filament.Specifically includes the following steps:
Step 1: by cotton fiber through Blowing carding, pre-drawing, item and roll up, combing, drafting, Roving Frames process to obtain pure cotton it is thick Yarn;Blowing carding uses BO-A type automatic plucker, SP-MF multifunctional separator, MX-I6 multi-mixer, CL-C1 kirschner beater Scutcher, YQ600H different fine machine, SP-DX heavy-duty, TC5-1C carding machine, pre-drawing use FA313B pre-drawing machine, and item is simultaneously Volume uses CL15 draw frame and lap machine combined, and combing uses CJ-60 combing machine, and drafting uses HSR1000 drawing frame, and rove uses JWF1415 fly frame;
Step 2: pure cotton rove, spandex filament, stainless steel filament to be fed to the QFA1528 spun yarn for installing core-spun yarn device additional jointly Machine, processing obtain final cotton/spandex/stainless steel covering yarn.
CN201710578073.2A 2017-07-16 2017-07-16 A kind of production method being electromagnetically shielded covering yarn Active CN107190387B (en)

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