CN107187553A - A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker - Google Patents
A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107187553A CN107187553A CN201710377914.3A CN201710377914A CN107187553A CN 107187553 A CN107187553 A CN 107187553A CN 201710377914 A CN201710377914 A CN 201710377914A CN 107187553 A CN107187553 A CN 107187553A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- main shaft
- frame
- ice breaker
- machinery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of servicing unit of ice breaker, including link and machinery frame, it is characterized in that ice breaker stem front end is each side fixed with connection base frame, link and machinery frame are connected with connection base frame, motor and reductor are provided with machinery frame, it is provided with machinery frame on main shaft, reductor connection main shaft, main shaft and is provided with multiple thorn wheels；Main shaft is provided with positive stop strip with being provided with thorn wheel in identical, corresponding stopper slot, stopper slot, and set screw is provided with thorn wheel；It is provided with machinery frame on hoist cable, stem and is provided with hoist engine, hoist cable connection hoist engine；It is an advantage of the invention that can be easily broken ice sheet and ice breaker advance can be drawn, open ice benefit and the thickness that opens ice are substantially increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ice breaker, more particularly, to one kind ice sheet can be made to rupture and can draw before ice breaker easily
The servicing unit entered.
Background technology
Ice breaker is to be used to crush water surface ice sheet, opens up navigation channel, ensures that naval vessel passes in and out ice-bound harbour, anchorage, or guiding warship
Ship is in the duties ship of ice navigation, and its method has icebreaking method and impingement method；Application No. CN201110326606 patent of invention
A kind of continuous ice-breaking mechanism is disclosed, it is characterized in that：Including gear（1）, tooth form wheel support（2）, bearing（3）, tooth form wheel shaft（4）
And bracket（5）, wherein toothed wheel（1）With tooth form wheel shaft（4）Connection, tooth form wheel shaft（4）Pass through bearing（3）With the continuous support of tooth form
（2）Connection, bracket（5）It is arranged on toothed wheel（1）The both sides of bottom；This mechanism perhaps can be with relatively thin ice face, but compared with
It is impossible that thick ice face, which directly crushes ice face, because the tooth of gear outer end does not have the knife edge, can not be stayed any more in hard ice face
What vestige, so not serving to thicker ice face；
Application No. CN201310193717.8 patent of invention discloses grooving and hull pressure joint ice breaker and method,
A kind of grooving and hull pressure joint ice breaker, including ice breaker, it is characterised in that：The hull both sides of ice breaker respectively set one
Icebreaking device, the icebreaking device includes outrigger, being driven with milling cutter of setting on the milling cutter and outrigger that set on outrigger
The power set of dynamic connection, the axial direction of milling cutter is the width of ice breaker, and ice breaker hull is located at two icebreaking devices
Between two milling cutters, and two milling cutters of two outriggers are respectively positioned on the front side of ice breaker hull；This invention is possible in theory,
But with milling cutter in hard ice face grooving, its speed is certainly slower, must influence the pace of ice breaker, also just reduce brokenly
Ice benefit；Two milling cutters are in the bar groove of two lateral incision two of ice breaker, but the principal element opened ice is the weight using ice breaker by ice face
Broken, the breach that ice breaker is crushed to ice face is in the preceding centre of stem, and grooving of this invention is such in the both sides of ice breaker
Design is not helped opening ice；And extra tractive force can not be brought for the advance of ice breaker.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention, which are to provide one kind, can make ice sheet be easily broken and can draw before ice breaker
The servicing unit entered.
A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker, including link and machinery frame, it is characterised in that a left side for ice breaker stem front end
Right both sides, which are respectively fixed with connection base frame, described connection base frame, is connected with link, and the front end of the link sets organic
Motor is provided with tool frame, described machinery frame, described motor is connected with reductor, described machinery frame and is provided with
Multiple thorn wheels are provided with main shaft, the described main shaft of described reductor connection, described main shaft.
The main shaft stopper slot described with being provided with described thorn wheel on identical, corresponding stopper slot, main shaft and
It is provided with thorn wheel in described stopper slot on positive stop strip, described thorn wheel and is provided with set screw.
It is provided with described machinery frame on hoist cable, described stem and is provided with hoist engine, described hoist cable connection is described
Hoist engine.
Servicing unit has than larger from weight, and the thorn wheel in the present invention is different from traditional gear, thorn wheel for it is multiple into
Odd number, the stem of middle thorn wheel just to ice breaker makees the breach opened ice, two width to open ice in left and right in outside；Thorn
Wheel is made up of the spine of multiple tapers, and the spine of thorn wheel is pierced into ice face under gravity, and the speed of thorn wheel, which should be faster than, to open ice
The speed that ship advances, the spine of such thorn wheel will mark cut in ice face, while can be brought additionally for the advance of ice breaker
Tractive force, a plurality of cut that multiple thorn wheels are marked in ice face can make to open ice to be more prone to, and this can be obtained in cutting a piece of glass
Confirm；
The setting of stopper slot and positive stop strip can make the synchronism of thorn wheel and main shaft, but thorn wheel can be moved left and right on main shaft, positioning
Thorn wheel can be positioned on main shaft by screw；So the distance between left and right sides thorn wheel can change the width opened ice on control main shaft
Degree；
Setting for hoist engine and hoist cable can the used time sling its front end in servicing unit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is thorn wheel and main shaft stereogram of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in the figure：1. stem, 2. connection base frames, 3. hoist engines, 4. hoist cables, 5. links, 6. machinery frames, 7. thorn wheels,
8. main shaft, 9. positive stop strips, 10. reductors, 11. motor, 12. set screws.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2：Before a kind of servicing unit of ice breaker, including link 5 and machinery frame 6, ice breaker stem 1
Each side being fixed with connection base frame 2, connection base frame 2 for end is connected with link 5, and the front end of link 5 sets organic
Motor 11 is provided with tool frame 6, machinery frame 6, motor 11 is connected with reductor 10, machinery frame 6 and is provided with main shaft 8, subtracts
Fast machine 10 connects and is provided with multiple thorn wheels 7 on main shaft 8, main shaft 8.
As shown in Figure 3：Main shaft 8 on thorn wheel 7 with being provided with the stopper slot and thorn wheel 7 on identical stopper slot, main shaft 8
It is provided with stopper slot on positive stop strip 9, thorn wheel 7 and is provided with set screw 12.
As shown in Figure 1：It is provided with machinery frame 6 on hoist cable 4, stem 1 and is provided with hoist engine 3, the connection hoist engine 3 of hoist cable 4.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of servicing unit of ice breaker, including link and machinery frame, it is characterised in that the left and right of ice breaker stem front end
Both sides, which are respectively fixed with connection base frame, described connection base frame, is connected with link, and the front end of the link is provided with machinery
Motor is provided with frame, described machinery frame, described motor is connected with reductor, described machinery frame and is provided with master
Multiple thorn wheels are provided with axle, the described main shaft of described reductor connection, described main shaft.
2. the servicing unit of a kind of ice breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main shaft and described thorn wheel
On be provided with identical, corresponding stopper slot, main shaft in stopper slot described on described stopper slot and thorn wheel and set limited
Set screw is provided with position bar, described thorn wheel.
3. the servicing unit of a kind of ice breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with described machinery frame
Hoist engine, the described hoist engine of described hoist cable connection are provided with hoist cable, described stem.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710377914.3A CN107187553A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710377914.3A CN107187553A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107187553A true CN107187553A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59874824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710377914.3A Pending CN107187553A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107187553A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107571974A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-12 | 李乐乐 | A kind of high-efficiency and continuous ice breaker |
| CN107628205A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-26 | 李乐乐 | A kind of new and effective ice breaker |
| CN108146587A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 合肥学院 | A kind of ocean continuous ice-breaking mechanism |
| CN108928442A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-04 | 王海源 | A kind of motorboat ice-breaking auxiliary device |
| CN109252496A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 国家电网有限公司 | A kind of storage station's icebreaking device |
| CN110027680A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of ice breaker |
| RU193107U1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-10-15 | Леонид Петрович Кунаков | KUNAKOV ICE BREAKER |
| CN112660313A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-04-16 | 张明华 | Polar region ice breaking shipborne mechanism for ocean exploration |
| CN112758266A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-05-07 | 文德兵 | Multistage icebreaking device for polar region icebreaking ship |
| CN113525610A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-10-22 | 广东海洋大学 | Ice breaking device for ship travelling |
| NO20200832A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-17 | Rensel Torbjoern | Ice breaker device |
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| JPS5699887A (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1981-08-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ice breaker capable of continuously breaking ice |
| SU872378A1 (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1981-10-15 | Горьковский политехнический институт им.А.А.Жданова | Auxiliary propelling gear of icebreaking ship |
| JPS5940991A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-06 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Archimedian screw type ice breaker |
| CN101249878A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2008-08-27 | 潍坊职业学院 | Waterborne elbow type ice breaker |
| CN103074875A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Continuous ice breaking mechanism |
| CN103303440A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 何勇 | Small-sized icebreaking and oxygen increasing boat |
| CN105346683A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 胡益锋 | Fast and continuous ice breaking mechanism |
| CN105882901A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-08-24 | 陈安模 | Ice breaker expansion precursor ice breaking device |
| CN205737998U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-11-30 | 泉州市泉港区正凯装潢设计有限公司 | A kind of Novel icebreaker |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710377914.3A patent/CN107187553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU872378A1 (en) * | 1979-12-06 | 1981-10-15 | Горьковский политехнический институт им.А.А.Жданова | Auxiliary propelling gear of icebreaking ship |
| JPS5699887A (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1981-08-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ice breaker capable of continuously breaking ice |
| JPS5940991A (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-03-06 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Archimedian screw type ice breaker |
| CN101249878A (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2008-08-27 | 潍坊职业学院 | Waterborne elbow type ice breaker |
| CN103074875A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Continuous ice breaking mechanism |
| CN103303440A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-09-18 | 何勇 | Small-sized icebreaking and oxygen increasing boat |
| CN105882901A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-08-24 | 陈安模 | Ice breaker expansion precursor ice breaking device |
| CN105346683A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-02-24 | 胡益锋 | Fast and continuous ice breaking mechanism |
| CN205737998U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-11-30 | 泉州市泉港区正凯装潢设计有限公司 | A kind of Novel icebreaker |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107628205A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-26 | 李乐乐 | A kind of new and effective ice breaker |
| CN107571974A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2018-01-12 | 李乐乐 | A kind of high-efficiency and continuous ice breaker |
| CN107628205B (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-03-22 | 北京科源轻型飞机实业有限公司 | A kind of new and effective ice breaker |
| CN107571974B (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-05-17 | 金博 | A kind of high-efficiency and continuous ice breaker |
| CN108146587A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-12 | 合肥学院 | A kind of ocean continuous ice-breaking mechanism |
| CN108146587B (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2023-08-08 | 合肥学院 | Ocean continuous ice breaking mechanism |
| RU193107U1 (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-10-15 | Леонид Петрович Кунаков | KUNAKOV ICE BREAKER |
| CN108928442A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-04 | 王海源 | A kind of motorboat ice-breaking auxiliary device |
| CN109252496A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-22 | 国家电网有限公司 | A kind of storage station's icebreaking device |
| CN110027680A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of ice breaker |
| CN110027680B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-03-01 | 江苏科技大学 | Icebreaker |
| NO20200832A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-17 | Rensel Torbjoern | Ice breaker device |
| WO2022015175A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | Rensel Torbjoern | Ice breaker device |
| NO346735B1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-12-05 | Rensel Torbjoern | Ice breaker device |
| CN113525610A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-10-22 | 广东海洋大学 | Ice breaking device for ship travelling |
| CN113525610B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-04-12 | 广东海洋大学 | Ice breaking device for ship travelling |
| CN112758266A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-05-07 | 文德兵 | Multistage icebreaking device for polar region icebreaking ship |
| CN112660313A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-04-16 | 张明华 | Polar region ice breaking shipborne mechanism for ocean exploration |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170922 |