CN109252496A - A kind of storage station's icebreaking device - Google Patents

A kind of storage station's icebreaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109252496A
CN109252496A CN201811381752.1A CN201811381752A CN109252496A CN 109252496 A CN109252496 A CN 109252496A CN 201811381752 A CN201811381752 A CN 201811381752A CN 109252496 A CN109252496 A CN 109252496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
hull
storage station
breaking
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811381752.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109252496B (en
Inventor
刘传东
杨林生
谷文涌
王宜峰
邱业岭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Shandong Taishan Pumped Storage Power Station Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
Shandong Taishan Pumped Storage Power Station Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd, Shandong Taishan Pumped Storage Power Station Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201811381752.1A priority Critical patent/CN109252496B/en
Publication of CN109252496A publication Critical patent/CN109252496A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109252496B publication Critical patent/CN109252496B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/02Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor from ice otherwise than according to E02B1/003

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storage station's icebreaking devices, are related to storage station's reservoir ice breaker field, and technical solution is, including hull, and organic frame is arranged in one end of hull, and the other end is provided with motor case body;Ice-breaking unit is disposed on hull, draw water unit and anti-freeze unit;Ice-breaking unit includes the disintegrating mechanism for being set to motor case body front end;The unit that draws water includes an inclined draw water pipeline, is provided with anti-freeze unit below the water outlet of draw water pipeline upper end.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the disintegrating mechanism of the present apparatus can crush the thin ice tied at the beginning of lake surface, drive agitation turntable to rotate using the downward impulse force of the unit water outlet that draws water, to generate the water flow of disturbance to the water surface, prevents that the lake was frozen over;It solves the problems, such as the icing of winter storage station's reservoir, has ensured stable operation of unit, improve the stability of reservoir area bank slope, extend the service life of hydraulic facility, create better condition for the safe and stable operation of storage station.

Description

A kind of storage station's icebreaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage station's reservoir ice-breaking knot apparatus field, in particular to a kind of storage station's icebreaking devices.
Background technique
The construction operation of hydroenergy storage station is most important to the stable operation of power grid, in mountain area waterpower resourses drop compared with Greatly, extremely advantageous to the construction of hydroenergy storage station, but northern area, upper and lower reservoir has the icing of winter reservoir area, if ice sheet It is thicker, when reservoir level variation is violent, it is easy that library basin surface is caused to tear, seriously affects unit safety stable operation and reservoir area The problem of bank stability, if it is possible to solve reservoir area bank water surface icing (including intake-outlet) this problem, will greatly improve The security reliability in hydroenergy storage station winter is conducive to keep the safety in production.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, in view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of storage station and is filled with ice-breaking It sets.
Its technical solution is, including hull, and organic frame is arranged in one end of hull, and the other end is provided with motor case body;Along institute State hull direction of travel, be disposed with ice-breaking unit on hull, draw water unit and anti-freeze unit;
The ice-breaking unit includes the disintegrating mechanism for being set to motor case body front end;
The unit that draws water includes an inclined draw water pipeline, is provided with the antifreeze statement of account below the water outlet of draw water pipeline upper end Member, the anti-freeze unit include the agitation turntable shaft being set in rack, stir and are provided with agitation turntable on turntable shaft, described Agitation turntable is made of several around agitation turntable shaft side, equally distributed arc panel.
Ice-breaking driving motor and water pump are provided in the motor case body;The intake-outlet of water pump respectively with draw water pipeline Intake-outlet connection.
The disintegrating mechanism includes rotary shaft, revolves around it axis side and is provided with several ice-breaking saw blades, the ice-breaking saw Piece is fixed on saw blade axis, and saw blade axis and the rotary shaft are rotatablely connected;The motor case body is fixed towards front end side It is provided with a fluted disc;The rotary shaft passes through fluted disc;Bevel gear is coaxially fixedly installed on each saw blade axis;It is described Bevel gear engages with the fluted disc;
The periphery of ice-breaking saw blade is provided with sawtooth;
The ice-breaking driving motor drives disintegrating mechanism, the motor output shaft and concentric rotation axis of ice-breaking driving motor.
The sagittal plane of the ice-breaking saw blade is parallel with the direction of advance of hull.
The draw water pipeline is connect with the water pump;The water inlet of the draw water pipeline is located under the bottom of the hull Side, and the water inlet is arranged towards the front end of the hull.
The both ends of the agitation turntable shaft are connect with gantry rotation respectively, and unilateral bearing is arranged in junction.
Towards hull direction of travel inside the arc of the arc panel;The rotation direction of the agitation turntable is clockwise Rotation.
Technical solution provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the benefit that the disintegrating mechanism of the present apparatus can be by lake surface The thin ice just tied crush, and drive agitation turntable to rotate using the downward impulse force of the unit water outlet that draws water, to disturb to water surface generation Dynamic water flow, prevents that the lake was frozen over;It solves the problems, such as the icing of winter storage station's reservoir, has ensured stable operation of unit, mentioned The stability of high basin region shore slope extends the service life of hydraulic facility, creates more preferably for the safe and stable operation of storage station Condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram one of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram two of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, hull;2, rack;3, motor case body;4, disintegrating mechanism;401, rotary shaft;403, tooth Disk;404, bevel gear;405, saw blade axis;5, draw water pipeline;501, water outlet;502, water inlet;6, turntable is stirred.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.Certainly, described herein specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of storage station's icebreaking device, including hull 1, and one end of hull 1 is provided with Rack 2, the other end are provided with motor case body 3;It is disposed with that ice-breaking unit, draw water list along 1 direction of travel of hull, hull 1 Member and anti-freeze unit;
Ice-breaking unit includes the disintegrating mechanism 4 for being set to 3 front end of motor case body;
The unit that draws water includes an inclined draw water pipeline 5, and the lower section of 5 upper end water outlet 501 of draw water pipeline is provided with anti-freeze Unit, anti-freeze unit include the agitation turntable shaft being set in rack 2, stir and are provided with agitation turntable 6, agitation on turntable shaft Turntable 6 is made of several around agitation turntable shaft side, equally distributed arc panel.
Ice-breaking driving motor and water pump are provided in motor case body 3;The intake-outlet of water pump respectively with draw water pipeline 5 Intake-outlet connection.
Disintegrating mechanism 4 includes rotary shaft 401, revolves around it 401 side of axis and is provided with several ice-breaking saw blades, ice-breaking saw blade It is fixed on saw blade axis 405, saw blade axis 405 and rotary shaft 401 are rotatablely connected;Motor case body 3 is fixed towards front end side It is provided with a fluted disc 403;Rotary shaft 401 passes through fluted disc 403;Bevel gear is coaxially fixedly installed on each saw blade axis 405 404;Bevel gear 404 engages with fluted disc 403;
The periphery of ice-breaking saw blade is provided with sawtooth;
Ice-breaking driving motor drives disintegrating mechanism 4, and the motor output shaft and rotary shaft 401 of ice-breaking driving motor are coaxial.
The sagittal plane of ice-breaking saw blade is parallel with the direction of advance of hull 1.
Draw water pipeline 5 is connect with water pump;The water inlet 502 of draw water pipeline 5 is located at the bottom part down of hull 1, and water inlet 502 are arranged towards the front end of hull 1.
The both ends for stirring turntable shaft are rotatablely connected with rack 2 respectively, and unilateral bearing is arranged in junction.
Towards 1 direction of travel of hull inside the arc of arc panel;The rotation direction of agitation turntable 6 is to rotate clockwise.
For the present invention in use, hull 1 floats on the water surface, 401 middle line of rotary shaft is slightly higher than the water surface, makes disintegrating mechanism 4 It is contacted with the water surface.The starting of ice-breaking driving motor, rotary shaft 401 rotate, and ice-breaking saw blade does circle rotation around rotary shaft 401, due to Bevel gear 404 and saw blade axis 405 are coaxial, and bevel gear 404 engages with the fluted disc 403 being fixed on motor case body 3, ice-breaking saw blade Itself is also rotated around saw blade axis 405, synchronous rotary in both direction, can preferably be crushed the thin ice tied at the beginning of lake surface;Water pump It draws water, the downward impulse force of water outlet 501 drives agitation turntable 6 to rotate, to generate the water flow of persistent disturbances to the water surface, prevents lake Freeze in face.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of storage station's icebreaking device, which is characterized in that including hull (1), organic frame is arranged in one end of hull (1) (2), the other end is provided with motor case body (3);Ice-breaking list is disposed on (1) along the hull (1) direction of travel, hull Member, draw water unit and anti-freeze unit;
The ice-breaking unit includes the disintegrating mechanism (4) for being set to motor case body (3) front end;
The unit that draws water includes an inclined draw water pipeline (5), is set below draw water pipeline (5) upper end water outlet (501) It is equipped with anti-freeze unit, the anti-freeze unit includes the agitation turntable shaft being set on rack (2), stirs and is arranged on turntable shaft Have agitation turntable (6), the agitation turntable (6) is made of several around agitation turntable shaft side, equally distributed arc panel.
2. storage station's icebreaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting in the motor case body (3) There are ice-breaking driving motor and water pump;The intake-outlet of water pump is connected to the intake-outlet of draw water pipeline (5) respectively.
3. storage station's icebreaking device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the disintegrating mechanism (4) includes rotation Shaft (401) revolves around it axis (401) side and is provided with several ice-breaking saw blades, and the ice-breaking saw blade is fixed at saw blade On axis (405), saw blade axis (405) and the rotary shaft (401) are rotatablely connected;The motor case body (3) is solid towards front end side Surely it is provided with a fluted disc (403);The rotary shaft (401) passes through fluted disc (403);It is same on each saw blade axis (405) Axis is fixedly installed bevel gear (404);The bevel gear (404) is engaged with the fluted disc (403);
The periphery of ice-breaking saw blade is provided with sawtooth;
The ice-breaking driving motor drives disintegrating mechanism (4), and the motor output shaft of ice-breaking driving motor and rotary shaft (401) are same Axis.
4. storage station's icebreaking device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sagittal plane of the ice-breaking saw blade with The direction of advance of hull (1) is parallel.
5. storage station's icebreaking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the draw water pipeline (5) with it is described Water pump connection;The water inlet (502) of the draw water pipeline (5) is located at the bottom part down of the hull (1), and the water inlet (502) it is arranged towards the front end of the hull (1).
6. storage station's icebreaking device described in -5 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the agitation turntable shaft It is rotatablely connected respectively with rack (2), unilateral bearing is arranged in junction.
7. storage station's icebreaking device described in -6 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inside the arc of the arc panel Towards hull (1) direction of travel;The rotation direction of agitation turntable (6) is to rotate clockwise.
CN201811381752.1A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Ice breaking device for energy storage power station Active CN109252496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811381752.1A CN109252496B (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Ice breaking device for energy storage power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811381752.1A CN109252496B (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 Ice breaking device for energy storage power station

Publications (2)

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CN109252496A true CN109252496A (en) 2019-01-22
CN109252496B CN109252496B (en) 2024-05-10

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104120694A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-29 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 Freezing preventing device with mechanical stirrers
CN205308218U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-15 北京市创新精细化工有限责任公司 Liquid detergent production facility
CN106428441A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 苏州航天系统工程有限公司 Overwater unmanned ice cutting ship
CN107187553A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker
CN107378098A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-11-24 郭坤 A kind of pipeline in-flanges cuts off robot
CN207211105U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-04-10 潍坊学院 Open ice fresh water recycling machine in a kind of salt-soda soil river course
CN209292986U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-08-23 国家电网有限公司 A kind of storage station's icebreaking device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104120694A (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-10-29 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 Freezing preventing device with mechanical stirrers
CN205308218U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-06-15 北京市创新精细化工有限责任公司 Liquid detergent production facility
CN106428441A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-22 苏州航天系统工程有限公司 Overwater unmanned ice cutting ship
CN107187553A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-22 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of servicing unit of ice breaker
CN207211105U (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-04-10 潍坊学院 Open ice fresh water recycling machine in a kind of salt-soda soil river course
CN107378098A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-11-24 郭坤 A kind of pipeline in-flanges cuts off robot
CN209292986U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-08-23 国家电网有限公司 A kind of storage station's icebreaking device

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