CN204755165U - High -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system - Google Patents

High -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204755165U
CN204755165U CN201520418296.9U CN201520418296U CN204755165U CN 204755165 U CN204755165 U CN 204755165U CN 201520418296 U CN201520418296 U CN 201520418296U CN 204755165 U CN204755165 U CN 204755165U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combination system
electricity generation
runway
water circulating
circulating generation
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201520418296.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张剑
杨学成
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Anji Tian Jian Electrical Apparatus Factory
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Anji Tian Jian Electrical Apparatus Factory
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Priority to CN201520418296.9U priority Critical patent/CN204755165U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

Abstract

The utility model discloses power generating equipment field in the water, concretely relates to high -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system. The utility model discloses an above -mentioned technological purpose can realize through following technical scheme: a high -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system, including electricity generation wheel, this kind of high -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system contain pressure forebay, cistern, be used for with water in the pressure forebay is taken out into the pumping device of cistern, a plurality of and the pressure forebay connect and gradually the kilometer ditch runway that reduces of elevation, with a plurality of kilometer ditch runway is common to be connected the tail water pond of the lower of kilometer ditch runway and the photovoltaic device that is used for solar energy collection, the electricity generation wheel is established on the kilometer ditch runway. The utility model aims at providing a high -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system, energy conversion efficiency is high, integrates into this system with the conversion of other energy, and further reinforcing electricity generation effect contains the tail water device and is used for breeding, forms better ecosystem.

Description

A kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system
Technical field
The utility model water generating apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system.
Background technique
Electric energy uses the most extensive instantly having become the mankind, the safest energy, the generation of electric energy uses motor more, be electric energy by other forms of transformation of energy, wherein water generating is a kind of common forms of electricity generation, adopt a kind of water wheels that the Chinese patent document that such as application publication number is CN102713255A is announced more, utilize potential energy difference that water jet propulsion water wheels are rotated thus make the generator set on water wheels produce electric power, but also there is drawback: on the one hand, dam, current make the conversion of a merit downwards from eminence, tail water pours off and causes waste, the efficiency of electric energy conversion is not high yet in this process simultaneously, on the other hand, such civil engineering has a certain impact for periphery vegetation, is unfavorable for that the health of the ecosystem is built.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system, and energy conversion efficiency is high, and the conversion of other energy is incorporated native system, strengthens generating effect further, comprises tail water device for cultivation, forms the better ecosystem.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system, comprise power wheel, this kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system comprises forebay, wet pit, for the water in described forebay being drawn into the water plug of described wet pit, multiple and described forebay is connected and the km water channel runway that reduces of altitude gradually, the described afterbay of km water channel runway lowest part and the photovoltaic devices for collecting solar energy is jointly connected to multiple described km water channel runway, described power wheel is located on described km water channel runway.
Water is introduced into and is on the described forebay of eminence, have enough potential energy, described water plug and described wet pit can for electric power system peak regulations, current enter described km water channel runway from described forebay, described km water channel runway makes its longitudinal gradient little when construction, head is low, flow velocity is moderate, described power wheel can be made to have good energy conversion efficiency, described afterbay can enlarged leather area, form a man-made lake, both circulating water can be stored, aquaculture can be developed again, described photovoltaic devices can absorb solar energy, whole system is little to vegetation deterioration, generating efficiency is high, possesses solar energy conversion function, reallocate resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
As preferably of the present utility model, described power wheel comprises circular by Pivot Point Center the major diameter wheel carrier rotated and the huge blade be located at outside described major diameter wheel carrier.
The described major diameter wheel carrier of described power wheel has the radius longer than common water wheels, and such design makes the position of described huge blade and water stream contacts have longer lever arm of force, easier rotation displacement.
As preferably of the present utility model, the radius of described major diameter wheel carrier is 5-10 meters.
As preferably of the present utility model, described huge blade comprises base blade and dismountable extended blades, and described base blade and described extended blades are positioned at same plane, and the more described extended blades of described base blade is further from the axle center of described power wheel.
Described base blade contacts with the water in described km water channel runway, thus drive whole described power wheel rotation, because the water level in described km water channel runway is not high, so just only use described base blade when conventional operational state, reduce windage, but higher in water table ratio, or be in state with the wind, user can add described extended blades; User according to water level height and can select mounting type with the wind against the wind flexibly, thus improves described power wheel smooth rotation further, promotes generating efficiency.
As preferably of the present utility model, described power wheel also comprises the central shaft, the generator set for generating electricity, the rotating shaft be connected with described generator set that are located at described major diameter wheel carrier central position and connects described central shaft and described rotating shaft and speed increaser for improving described rotating shaft rotational speed.
Described central shaft is by huge blade driven rotary, because described major diameter wheel carrier has longer radius, so when described huge blade has identical linear velocity, the angular velocity of described central shaft rotates comparatively slow, contains the Gear combination of different radii, drive described rotating shaft to rotate in described speed increaser, promote described rotating shaft rotating speed, described generator set can adopt rotor in known technology and stator, and described rotor comprises permanent magnet, and described stator pack is containing electric coil.
As preferably of the present utility model, described photovoltaic devices comprises photovoltaic frame and is erected at the photovoltaic panel on described photovoltaic frame.
As preferably of the present utility model, described km water channel runway drop parameter is greater than 5/1000ths.
As preferably of the present utility model, described power wheel is multiple, is evenly located on described km water channel runway, and span is 10 meters-20 meters.
As preferably of the present utility model, described base blade height is 0.5 meter-1 meter.
As preferably of the present utility model, described terraced case upper-end surface is provided with multiple buffer stopper.
In sum, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, described km water channel runway longitudinal gradient is little, and head is low, and flow velocity is moderate, and conversion ratio is high.
2, described photovoltaic devices stores solar energy further.
3, described major diameter wheel carrier has the longer arm of force, makes water jet propulsion smooth and easy.
4, the two-layer disassembly design of described huge blade can make user select different structures according to head height and wind conditions.
5, described speed increaser promotes described rotating shaft rotational speed, generates electricity effective.
6, described afterbay can be saved as water circulation, also can develop aquaculture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of power wheel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of major diameter wheel carrier and huge blade.
In figure:
1, forebay, 2, water plug, 3, wet pit, 4, km water channel runway, 5, photovoltaic devices, 51, photovoltaic frame, 52, photovoltaic panel, 6, power wheel, 61, major diameter wheel carrier, 62, huge blade, 621, base blade, 622, extended blades, 63, central shaft, 64, speed increaser, 65, rotating shaft, 66, generator set, 7, afterbay.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make to the present embodiment the amendment not having creative contribution as required after reading this specification, as long as but be all subject to the protection of Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3: a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system, comprise power wheel 6, this kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system comprise forebay 1, wet pit 3, for the water in forebay 1 is drawn into wet pit 3 water plug 2, multiple to be connected with forebay 1 and gradually altitude reduce km water channel runway 4, be jointly connected to the afterbay 7 of km water channel runway 4 lowest part with multiple km water channel runway 4 and be used for collecting the photovoltaic devices 5 of solar energy, power wheel 6 is located on km water channel runway 4.
Water is introduced into and is on the forebay 1 of eminence, have enough potential energy, water plug 2 and wet pit can for electric power system peak regulations, current enter km water channel runway from forebay, km water channel runway 4 makes its longitudinal gradient little when construction, and head is low, and flow velocity is moderate, power wheel 6 can be made to have good energy conversion efficiency, and km water channel runway 4 drop parameter is greater than 5/1000ths.Power wheel 6 is multiple, is evenly located on km water channel runway 4, and span is 10 meters-20 meters.Afterbay 7 can enlarged leather area, form a man-made lake, both can store circulating water, can aquaculture be developed again, the photovoltaic panel 52 that photovoltaic devices 5 comprises photovoltaic frame 51 and is erected on photovoltaic frame 51, solar energy can be absorbed, whole system is little to vegetation deterioration, and generating efficiency is high, possesses solar energy conversion function, reallocate resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Power wheel 6 comprises circular by Pivot Point Center the major diameter wheel carrier 61 rotated and the huge blade 62 be located at outside major diameter wheel carrier 61.The major diameter wheel carrier 61 of power wheel 6 has the radius longer than common water wheels, and such design makes huge blade 62 have longer lever arm of force, easier rotation displacement with the position of water stream contacts.The radius of major diameter wheel carrier 61 is 5-10 meters.Huge blade 62 comprises base blade 621 and dismountable extended blades 622, and base blade and extended blades 622 are positioned at same plane, and base blade 621 is compared with the axle center of extended blades 622 further from power wheel 6.Base blade 621 is highly 0.5 meter-1 meter.Base blade 621 contacts with the water of 4 li, km water channel runway, thus drive the rotation of whole power wheel 6, because the water level of 4 li, km water channel runway is not high, so just only use base blade 621 when conventional operational state, reduce windage, but higher in water table ratio, or be in state with the wind, user can add extended blades 622; User according to water level height and can select mounting type with the wind against the wind flexibly, thus improves power wheel 6 smooth rotation further, promotes generating efficiency.Power wheel 2 also comprises the central shaft 63, the generator set 66 for generating electricity, the rotating shaft 65 be connected with generator set 66 that are located at major diameter wheel carrier 61 central position and connects central shaft 63 speed increaser 64 with rotating shaft 65 and for improving rotating shaft rotational speed.Central shaft 63 is by huge blade 62 driven rotary, because major diameter wheel carrier 61 has longer radius, so when huge blade 62 has identical linear velocity, the angular velocity of central shaft 63 rotates comparatively slow, and speed increaser 64 li contains the Gear combination of different radii, drives rotating shaft 65 to rotate, promote the rotating speed of rotating shaft 65, generator set 66 can adopt rotor in known technology and stator, and rotor comprises permanent magnet, and stator pack is containing electric coil.

Claims (9)

1. a High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system, comprise power wheel (6), it is characterized in that: this kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system comprises forebay (1), wet pit (3), for the water in described forebay (1) being drawn into the water plug (2) of described wet pit (3), multiple and described forebay (1) is connected and the km water channel runway (4) that reduces of altitude gradually, the afterbay (7) of described km water channel runway (4) lowest part and the photovoltaic devices (5) for collecting solar energy is jointly connected to multiple described km water channel runway (4), described power wheel (6) is located on described km water channel runway (4).
2. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power wheel power wheel (6) comprises the circular major diameter wheel carrier (61) by Pivot Point Center rotation and is located at the huge blade (62) in described major diameter wheel carrier (61) outside.
3. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the radius of described major diameter wheel carrier (61) is 5-10 meters.
4. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described huge blade (62) comprises base blade (621) and dismountable extended blades (622), described base blade and described extended blades (622) are positioned at same plane, and described base blade (621) more described extended blades (622) is further from the axle center of described power wheel (6).
5. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described power wheel (2) also comprises the central shaft (63), the generator set (66) for generating electricity, the rotating shaft (65) be connected with described generator set (66) that are located at described major diameter wheel carrier (61) central position and connects described central shaft (63) and described rotating shaft (65) and speed increaser (64) for improving described rotating shaft rotational speed.
6. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described photovoltaic devices (5) comprises photovoltaic frame (51) and is erected at the photovoltaic panel (52) on described photovoltaic frame (51).
7. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described km water channel runway (4) drop parameter is greater than 5/1000ths.
8. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, is characterized in that: described power wheel (6), for multiple, is evenly located on described km water channel runway (4), and span is 10 meters-20 meters.
9. a kind of High-efficient Water circulating generation combination system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described base blade (621) is highly 0.5 meter-1 meter.
CN201520418296.9U 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 High -efficient hydrologic cycle electricity generation integrated system Withdrawn - After Issue CN204755165U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912723A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 安吉天剑电器厂 Efficient water circulation and power generation integrated system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912723A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-16 安吉天剑电器厂 Efficient water circulation and power generation integrated system

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
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Granted publication date: 20151111

Effective date of abandoning: 20170503