CN107186840A - The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement - Google Patents
The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107186840A CN107186840A CN201710484158.4A CN201710484158A CN107186840A CN 107186840 A CN107186840 A CN 107186840A CN 201710484158 A CN201710484158 A CN 201710484158A CN 107186840 A CN107186840 A CN 107186840A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- timber
- plate
- dyeing
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/04—Impregnating in open tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/16—Inorganic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/02—Staining or dyeing wood; Bleaching wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
Abstract
The invention provides the manufacture craft that a kind of timber sooting of improvement is dyed.The step of it solves existing colouring method is excessively complicated, it is necessary to the technical problem such as devote a tremendous amount of time.The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of this improvement, the technique comprises the following steps：A, preparing metal ion sulfate dyeing liquor, timber are put into boiling 1.3h in the dyeing liquor of metal ion, boiling temperature is 96 DEG C, and is cleaned with clear water, wash number 2 times；B, by processing equipment by timber with lithospermum vegetable dye extract solution normal temperature and pressure cold soaking handle 18min；C, the timber handled well cleaned with clear water again, spontaneously dried.The present invention has the simple advantage of technique.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft, the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of particularly a kind of improvement.
Background technology
Furniture refers to that the mankind maintain normal life, are engaged in production practices and carry out the essential class device of social activities
Tool.Furniture also follows the step in epoch to continue to develop innovation, and of a great variety by now, materials are different, great variety of goods, and purposes is not
One.Furniture is made up of material, structure, appearance forrns and function four factors, and wherein function is guide, is to promote furniture development
Power；Structure is trunk, is the basis for realizing function.These four factors are interknited, and are conditioned each other again.Due to furniture be for
Meet the certain material requisite of people and application target and design and fabrication, therefore furniture also has material and appearance forrns
The factor of aspect.Referring to the large piece articles such as wardrobe, desk, bed, sofa furniture more.Framework in furniture is mainly made up of timber, is
Ensure the quality of furniture, it is necessary to carry out all kinds of processing to timber.
Through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of colouring method of improved wood【Application number：
201410449523.4；Publication number：CN 104210004A】.The colouring method of this improved wood, it is characterised in that first will
Improved wood sheet material or modified wood powder are placed in supercritical CO2In the staining jar of fluid dyeing installation, with CO2For main dyeing medium
With a small amount of H2O is assisted staining medium, using disperse dyes as coloring agent, after closed staining jar, and it is 100~140 to be passed through temperature
DEG C CO2Fluid, is 10~40MPa to dyeing in-cylinder pressure, and 10~600min is dyed at 100~140 DEG C, and dyeing is completed
Afterwards, CO is reclaimed through decompression, temperature-fall period2And disperse dyes, produce dyeing, modifying timber.
Although the colouring method disclosed in the patent is with boundless application prospect, the step of the colouring method
Suddenly excessively complexity is, it is necessary to devote a tremendous amount of time, and therefore, the manufacture craft for designing a kind of timber sooting dyeing of improvement is very
It is necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is above mentioned problem for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of timber sooting dyeing of improvement
Manufacture craft, the manufacture craft has the characteristics of technique is simple.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement, its
It is characterised by, the technique comprises the following steps：
A, preparing metal ion sulfate dyeing liquor, timber are put into boiling 1.2- in the dyeing liquor of metal ion
1.5h, boiling temperature is 92-98 DEG C, and is cleaned with clear water, wash number 2-3 times；
B, by processing equipment by timber with lithospermum vegetable dye extract solution normal temperature and pressure cold soaking handle 16-20min；
C, the timber handled well cleaned with clear water again, spontaneously dried.
Using process above, the step of can greatly simplifying its production reduces the time needed for production, technique is simple.
Processing equipment in the step b includes frame, and the frame two ends are vertically arranged with driving shaft and driven respectively
Axle, driving shaft can drive its actuating unit rotated to be connected with one, be fixed with drive sprocket, driven shaft and be fixed with driving shaft
The driven sprocket corresponding with drive sprocket, is provided with transmission belt, transmission belt between drive sprocket and driven sprocket and is fixed with
The detachable holding structure being provided with for depositing timber, machine in retainer ring, retainer ring are fixed with some mounting blocks, mounting blocks
Infuser device is also disposed with frame, equipment for drying and blanking device is trembled.
The operation principle of the processing equipment is as follows：Timber is hung in retainer ring by holding structure, pass through actuating unit
Driving shaft is driven to rotate, driving shaft drives drive sprocket to rotate, drive sprocket drives transmission belt to rotate, transmission belt drives mounting blocks
Rotate, mounting blocks drive retainer ring to rotate, and timber is fed sequentially into required position, immersion medicine is carried out to it by infuser device
Liquid, carries out trembling dry to it, blanking is carried out to it by blanking device by trembling equipment for drying, so as to complete its preservative treatment, handles
Speed is fast.
The holding structure includes storing basket, static line, fixed plate, connecting plate, spring, indicating arm with some through holes
And pointer, static line upper end is connected with buckling, and buckling to hang in retainer ring, and static line lower end is connected with fixed plate, fixed plate
It is connected with spring upper end, lower spring end is connected with connecting plate, connecting plate is connected by connecting rope with storing basket, indicating arm is solid vertically
It is scheduled in fixed plate, there is graduation mark on indicating arm, pointer is fixed on connecting plate, graduation mark of the pointer towards indicating arm.
Using above structure, hung over buckling in retainer ring, timber is put into storing basket, will with the rotation of transmission belt
It is transported to required position；The graduation mark of indicating arm is pointed to by pointer, the weight of timber in storing basket can be can be visually seen.
The material of the storing basket is stainless steel.
Using above material, the service life of storing basket can be greatly prolonged, use time is long.
The storing basket includes frame and bottom plate, and bottom plate one end and frame side are hinged, and the bottom plate other end passes through connection
Structure is connected with frame opposite side.
Using above structure, it can realize that storing basket bottom is in by attachment structure and open or closure state.
The attachment structure includes iron plate and electromagnet, and iron plate is fixed on the bottom plate other end, and electromagnet is fixed on frame
On opposite side.
Using above structure, electric or dead electricity is obtained by electromagnet, iron plate can be held or be put down, it is easy to connect.
The pushing structure that can be swung up the bottom plate other end is provided with the frame.
The pushing structure includes location-plate, gib block, lift cylinder and the first travel switch, and location-plate is fixed on frame
On, and location-plate is located at immediately below transmission belt, and lift cylinder is fixed on location-plate, the piston rod of lift cylinder straight up,
Gib block is inclined at the piston rod end of lift cylinder, and the first travel switch is fixed under gib block by retaining spring
Hold, and the first travel switch can be in contact with the bottom plate other end, the first travel switch is connected by circuit with electromagnet.
When needing to make storing basket bottom be changed into closure state from open mode, moved down on the piston rod for controlling lift cylinder
Dynamic, the piston rod of lift cylinder drives gib block to move up and down, and is directed to bar regulation and arrives suitable position, as transmission belt drives
Storing basket is rotated, bottom plate and the first stroke switch contact, and the first travel switch control magnetic valve obtains electric, meanwhile, in gib block
Under effect, the bottom plate other end is set gradually to be swung up, iron plate and electromagnet contact, electromagnet holds iron plate, so as to make to deposit
Put basket bottom and be changed into closure state from open mode, promote convenient.
The actuating unit includes driving wheel, driven pulley and reducing motor, and reducing motor is fixed in frame, reducing motor
Output shaft straight up, driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor, and driven pulley is fixed on active shaft end, and actively
Wheel is meshed with driven pulley.
When needing to rotate driving shaft, the output shaft rotation of reducing motor is controlled, the output shaft of reducing motor drives master
Wheel rotation, driving wheel drives driven pulley to rotate, and driven pulley drives driving shaft to rotate.
The infuser device includes immersion seat, soaking compartment, liquid reserve tank, liquid supplementation pipe, removal of impurities pipe, circulating pump and filter bag, leaching
Bubble seat is fixed in frame, and immersion seat is located at immediately below transmission belt, and soaking compartment is arranged on immersion seat, and soaking compartment and one can band
The elevating mechanism for moving its oscilaltion is connected, and flexible adjustment sheet is set in soaking compartment, is had between adjustment sheet and soaking compartment
Adjust to be provided with chamber, immersion seat and can change the regulating and controlling mechanism of regulation chamber size, liquid reserve tank is fixed in frame, liquid reserve tank and benefit
Liquid pipe one end is connected, and the liquid supplementation pipe other end is connected with soaking compartment top, and infusion pump is additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe, and removal of impurities pipe is set
Put on immersion seat, and the two ends of removal of impurities pipe are respectively positioned in soaking compartment, circulating pump and filter bag are sequentially arranged in the middle part of removal of impurities pipe, and
Filter bag is located at the inlet side of circulating pump.
When needing to soak it, storing basket is transported to the surface of soaking compartment, is changed by regulating and controlling mechanism and adjusted
The volume of chamber is saved, by soaking compartment internal regulation to suitable size, drives soaking compartment to move up and down by elevating mechanism, makes storage
Basket is located in soaking compartment, and immersion decoction is carried out to it by soaking compartment, and immersion is convenient；Open the circulation pump makes the liquid in soaking compartment
Circulate, fallen contaminant filter therein by filter bag, removal of impurities is quick.
The regulating and controlling mechanism includes transparent instruction pipe, indicating cork, air bag, air pump and appendix, appendix one end and tune
Section chamber is connected, and the appendix other end is connected with air pump one end, and the air pump other end is connected with instruction pipe one end, indicates that pipe is another
End is connected with air bag, indicates there is graduation mark on pipe, and indicating cork is arranged in instruction pipe.
When needing to change the volume of regulation chamber, the gas in air bag is transported to by regulation intracavitary by air pump, or from tune
Gas is transmitted back in air bag in section chamber, so as to change the size of regulation chamber；Moved back and forth by indicating cork in pipe is indicated,
The volume size of regulation chamber can be can be visually seen, is indicated directly perceived.
Flow control valve is additionally provided with the appendix.
Using above structure, by flow control valve can in quick regulation appendix gas flow, it is easy to adjust.
The elevating mechanism includes guide rod, guide pin bushing and push-rod electric machine, and guide rod is fixed on immersion seat vertically, and guide pin bushing is arranged on
On guide rod, push-rod electric machine be fixed on immersion seat on, the push rod of push-rod electric machine straight up, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine and guide pin bushing
It is connected, soaking compartment is fixed on guide pin bushing.
When needing to move up and down soaking compartment, the push rod of control push-rod electric machine is moved up and down, the push rod band of push-rod electric machine
Dynamic guide pin bushing is moved up and down, and guide pin bushing drives soaking compartment to move up and down.
It is further fixed on support, support being provided with supplementary structure on the soaking compartment, supplementary structure includes oscillating rod, installed
Plate, rotary electric machine and mozzle, oscillating rod one end and support are hinged, and the oscillating rod other end is connected with installing plate, rotary electric machine
It is fixed to be fixed on a mounting board in the middle part of mozzle on the output shaft of rotary electric machine, and mozzle can be in soaking compartment, water conservancy diversion
Delivery pump and check valve are provided with pipe.
When the decoction for needing to make soaking compartment is mixed, drive installing plate to swing back and forth by oscillating rod, make mozzle
In soaking compartment, decoction one-way flow in mozzle is made by the effect of aspiration pump and check valve, passes through rotary electric machine band
Dynamic kuppe carrys out back rotation, and can form the annular flow of different directions makes soaking compartment inner liquid medicine integrally be well mixed, and auxiliaring effect is good.
Controller is further fixed on the immersion seat, rotary electric machine and delivery pump are connected with the controller.
Using above structure, acted by controller controlling rotary motor and delivery pump, intelligence degree is high.
The equipment for drying of trembling includes trembling dry seat, trembling dry groove, supporting plate, limit spring and vibrating motor, trembles dry seat and is fixed on
In frame, and dry seat is trembled immediately below the transmission belt, tremble dry groove and be arranged on and tremble on dry seat, tremble dry groove and can be driven with one and move down thereon
Dynamic travel mechanism is connected, and supporting plate, which is arranged on, trembles in dry groove, and supporting plate is connected with limit spring upper end, limit spring lower end with
Tremble dry trench bottom to be connected, vibrating motor is fixed on the supporting plate, tremble and trembling that supporting plate can be made to shake back and forth is additionally provided with dry groove
Dynamic structure；Limited block is provided with by demountable structure in supporting plate.
When needing that it is carried out trembling dry, storing basket is transported to the surface for trembling dry groove, is driven and trembled by travel mechanism
Dry groove is moved up and down, and storing basket and supporting plate is leant, spacing to storing basket progress by limited block, is made by vibrating motor
Supporting plate produces vibration, supporting plate is shaken back and forth by wobble structure, so as to be trembled dry, trembles dry convenient.
The travel mechanism includes guide rail, sliding block and drive cylinder, and guide rail is fixed on vertically to be trembled on dry seat, and sliding block is arranged on
On guide rail, drive cylinder, which is fixed on, to be trembled on dry seat, the piston rod of drive cylinder straight up, the piston rod end of drive cylinder and
Sliding block is connected, and trembles dry groove and is fixed on sliding block.
When need to make to tremble dry groove move up and down when, the piston rod of control drive cylinder is moved up and down, the piston of drive cylinder
Bar band movable slider is moved up and down, and sliding block drive is trembled dry groove and moved up and down.
The wobble structure includes motor, propulsion arm, left pushing block and right pushing block, and motor, which is fixed on, trembles dry
Trench bottom, the output shaft of motor is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of motor is mutually fixed with propulsion arm middle part, and left pushing block is consolidated
It is scheduled on propulsion arm one end, left pushing block can lean with supporting plate, right pushing block is fixed on the propulsion arm other end, it is right to promote
Block can lean with supporting plate.
When needing to make supporting plate shake back and forth, the output shaft of control motor comes back rotation, the output of motor
Axle drives propulsion arm to swing back and forth, and left pushing block and right pushing block are respectively separated promotion supporting plate and shaken back and forth.
The demountable structure includes some positioning holes and locating rod for being opened in supporting plate surrounding, locating rod upper end and limit
Position block is connected, and locating rod lower end can be inserted into any one positioning hole.
Using above structure, in positioning hole needed for by the way that locating rod is inserted into, limited block can be fixed on the supporting plate,
Dismounting is quick.
The material of the limited block is rubber.
Described tremble is additionally provided with discharging tube on dry groove, discharging tube one end is connected with dry trench bottom is trembled, the discharging tube other end
It can be connected with the external world, magnetic valve is provided with discharging tube.
Using above structure, magnetic valve is opened, the liquid trembled in dry case can be discharged by discharging tube.
The blanking device includes blanking seat, rotating shaft, rotating disk, conveyer belt and support lead ring, and blanking seat is fixed in frame,
And blanking seat, immediately below transmission belt, rotating shaft is vertically arranged on blanking seat, rotating shaft lower end can drive turn that it is rotated with one
Motivation structure is connected, and rotating shaft upper end is connected with rotating disk, and some positioning swing rods are provided with rotating disk, and positioning swing rod one end is mutually cut with scissors with rotating disk
Connect, the positioning swing rod other end is connected with storing board, and the putting hole for placing material box, the shape of putting hole are offered on storing board
Shape is U-shaped, and support lead ring is fixed on blanking seat by connecting rod, and positioning swing rod can lean with support lead ring, support lead ring bag
High-order portion, low level portion, falling portion and riser portions are included, conveyer belt is arranged in frame, and conveyer belt is close to low level portion.
When needing to carry out blanking to it, storing basket is transported to the surface of blanking seat, is driven and turned by rotating mechanism
Axle is rotated, and rotating shaft drives rotating disk to rotate, and driven by rotary disc positioning swing rod is rotated, and positioning swing rod drives storing board to rotate, storing board band
Animal magazine is rotated, and material box is located at the underface of storing basket, is controlled electromagnet dead electricity to make to put basket bottom for open mode, is deposited
The timber put in basket falls in material box, and control rotating disk is rotated further, the low level portion contact of positioning swing rod and support lead ring, positioning
Swing rod makes material box be slipped on conveyer belt to lower swing, so as to realize its blanking operation, blanking is quick.
Roller is arranged with the positioning swing rod.
Using above structure, positioning swing rod can be avoided by roller and support lead ring directly to contact, its frictional force can be reduced.
Secondary spring is additionally provided between the positioning swing rod and rotating disk, secondary spring one end is connected with positioning swing rod middle part,
The secondary spring other end is connected with rotating disk.
Using above structure, positioning swing rod is set to play cushioning effect into lower swing by secondary spring.
The rotating mechanism includes stepper motor, driving pulley, driven pulley and belt, and stepper motor is fixed on blanking seat
On, straight up, driving pulley is fixed on the output shaft of stepper motor the output shaft of stepper motor, and driven pulley, which is fixed on, to be turned
Shaft end, belt is set between driving pulley and driven pulley.
When needing to make axis of rotation, the output shaft rotation of stepper motor is controlled, the output shaft of stepper motor drives actively
Belt wheel is rotated, and driving pulley is rotated by belt drive driven pulley, and driven pulley drives axis of rotation.
Be provided with the levelling structure that material box can be aligned on the conveyer belt, levelling structure include left cylinder, right cylinder,
Left adjustable plate and right adjustable plate, left cylinder are fixed on conveyer belt side, and the piston rod of left cylinder is horizontally disposed with, the piston of left cylinder
Boom end is connected with left adjustable plate, and right cylinder is fixed on conveyer belt opposite side, and the piston rod of right cylinder is horizontally disposed with, right cylinder
Piston rod end is connected with right adjustable plate, has the gap passed through for material box between left adjustable plate and right adjustable plate.
Using above structure, the piston rod of control left cylinder moves back and forth, and the piston rod of left cylinder drives left adjustable plate
Return is dynamic, meanwhile, the piston rod of control right cylinder moves back and forth, and the piston rod of right cylinder drives right adjustable plate to move back and forth, and leads to
The effect of left adjustable plate and right adjustable plate is crossed, the material box on conveyer belt is aligned, levelling is convenient.
Counting structure is additionally provided with the blanking seat, counting structure includes some detection blocks, counter, the second stroke and opened
Close and PLC, the second travel switch is connected in falling portion by fix bar, and detection block is separately fixed at positioning
On swing rod, detection block can be in contact with the second travel switch, and counter is fixed on blanking seat, counter and the second travel switch
It is connected with the PLC.
Using above structure, positioning swing rod drives detection block to rotate, detection block and the contact of the second travel switch, the second stroke
Signal is passed to PLC by switch, and the work of PLC control counter counts convenient.
Compared with prior art, the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of this improvement has advantages below：
1st, the step of its production can be greatly simplified in this manufacture craft technique, reduces the time needed for production, and technique is simple.
2nd, timber is hung in retainer ring by storing basket, drive driving shaft to rotate by reducing motor, driving shaft drives
Drive sprocket is rotated, and drive sprocket drives transmission belt to rotate, and transmission belt drives mounting blocks to rotate, and mounting blocks drive retainer ring to turn
It is dynamic, timber is fed sequentially into required position, immersion decoction can be carried out to it automatically, dry and blanking is trembled, processing speed is fast.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of holding structure in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of pushing structure in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of infuser device in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram that equipment for drying is trembled in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of blanking device in the present invention.
In figure, 1, frame；2nd, seat is soaked；3rd, retainer ring；4th, mounting blocks；5th, dry seat is trembled；6th, drive sprocket；7th, driving shaft；
8th, blanking seat；9th, location-plate；11st, transmission belt；12nd, driven shaft；13rd, driven sprocket；14th, buckle；15th, static line；16th, it is fixed
Plate；17th, spring；18th, connecting plate；19th, connecting rope；20th, storing basket；20a, bottom plate；20b, frame；21st, iron plate；22nd, electromagnet；
23rd, pointer；24th, indicating arm；25th, gib block；26th, lift cylinder；27th, retaining spring；28th, the first travel switch；29th, convey
Pump；30th, rotary electric machine；31st, oscillating rod；32nd, support；33rd, controller；34th, installing plate；35th, check valve；36th, mozzle；37、
Guide rod；38th, adjustment sheet；39th, soaking compartment；41st, guide pin bushing；42nd, flow control valve；43rd, appendix；44th, air pump；45th, push-rod electric machine；
46th, pipe is indicated；47th, indicating cork；48th, air bag；49th, liquid reserve tank；51st, infusion pump；52nd, liquid supplementation pipe；53rd, filter bag；54th, circulate
Pump；55th, removal of impurities pipe；56th, guide rail；57th, dry groove is trembled；58th, vibrating motor；59th, right pushing block；61st, sliding block；62nd, drive cylinder；
63rd, motor；64th, discharging tube；65th, magnetic valve；66th, limit spring；67th, propulsion arm；68th, supporting plate；68a, positioning hole；
69th, left pushing block；71st, limited block；72nd, locating rod；73rd, counter；74th, PLC；75th, conveyer belt；76th, it is left
Cylinder；77th, left adjustable plate；78th, right cylinder；79th, right adjustable plate；81st, the second travel switch；82nd, rotating disk；83rd, rotating shaft；84th, deposit
Put plate；84a, putting hole；85th, swing rod is positioned；86th, roller；87th, detection block；88th, lead ring is supported；89th, connecting rod.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of this improvement, the technique comprises the following steps：
A, preparing metal ion sulfate dyeing liquor, timber are put into boiling 1.2- in the dyeing liquor of metal ion
1.5h, boiling temperature is 92-98 DEG C, and is cleaned with clear water, wash number 2-3 times；In the present embodiment, metal ion is
Fe2+,Na+,Mn2+,Cu2+In one kind, timber is put into boiling 1.3h in the dyeing liquor of metal ion, boiling temperature is 96
DEG C, and cleaned with clear water, wash number 2 times；
B, by processing equipment by timber with lithospermum vegetable dye extract solution normal temperature and pressure cold soaking handle 16-20min；
In the present embodiment, timber is handled by 18min with cold soaking under lithospermum vegetable dye extract solution normal temperature and pressure by processing equipment；Asian puccoon
Vegetable colour extract solution uses the existing product that in the market can be bought, or 80-100 purposes are ground into pulverizer by Asian puccoon
Powder, is placed in extractor, adds ethanol, is made after stirring；
C, the timber handled well cleaned with clear water again, spontaneously dried.
Using the technique, the step of can greatly simplifying its production reduces the time needed for production, technique is simple.
As shown in figure 1, the processing equipment in step b includes frame 1, the two ends of frame 1 are vertically arranged with the He of driving shaft 7 respectively
Driven shaft 12, driving shaft 7 can drive its actuating unit rotated to be connected with one, and drive sprocket 6 is fixed with driving shaft 7, actively
Drive sprocket 6 is fixed with axle 7 by way of key is connected；It is fixed with driven shaft 12 corresponding with drive sprocket 6 driven
Driven sprocket 13 is fixed with by way of key is connected on sprocket wheel 13, driven shaft 12；Set between drive sprocket 6 and driven sprocket 13
It is equipped with transmission belt 11, transmission belt 11 and is fixed with some mounting blocks 4, in the present embodiment, the quantity of mounting blocks 4 is eight；Peace
It is fixed with dress block 4 on retainer ring 3, mounting blocks 4 and retainer ring 3 is fixed with by way of welding；Detachably set in retainer ring 3
Have and be also disposed with infuser device in the holding structure for depositing timber, frame 1, tremble equipment for drying and blanking device.
As shown in Fig. 2 holding structure includes storing basket 20, static line 15, fixed plate 16, connecting plate with some through holes
18th, spring 17, indicating arm 24 and pointer 23, in the present embodiment, the number of openings of storing basket 20 is 100；On static line 15
Hold and buckle 14 and be connected, the mode that the upper end of static line 15 is bolted is connected with buckling 14；Retainer ring 3 can be hung over by buckling 14
In, the lower end of static line 15 is connected with fixed plate 16, and the mode that the lower end of static line 15 is bolted is connected with fixed plate 16；Gu
Fixed board 16 is connected with the upper end of spring 17, and the lower end of spring 17 is connected with connecting plate 18, and connecting plate 18 passes through connecting rope 19 and storing basket
20 are connected, and indicating arm 24 is fixed in fixed plate 16 vertically, have graduation mark on indicating arm 24, and pointer 23 is fixed on connecting plate 18
On, graduation mark of the pointer 23 towards indicating arm 24；Using the structure, the graduation mark of indicating arm 24 is pointed to by pointer 23, can be straight
Watch the weight of timber in storing basket 20.
The material of storing basket 20 is stainless steel, using the material, the service life of storing basket 20 can be greatly prolonged, when using
Between it is long.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, storing basket 20 includes frame 20b and bottom plate 20a, bottom plate 20a one end and frame 20b sides phase
It is hinged, the bottom plate 20a other ends are connected by attachment structure with frame 20b opposite sides, can be real by attachment structure using the structure
The existing bottom of storing basket 20, which is in, opens or closure state.
As shown in Fig. 2 attachment structure includes iron plate 21 and electromagnet 22, iron plate 21 is fixed on the bottom plate 20a other ends, iron
The mode that piece 21 is bolted is fixed on the bottom plate 20a other ends；Electromagnet 22 is fixed on frame 20b opposite sides, electricity
The mode that magnet 22 is bolted is fixed on frame 20b opposite sides；Using the structure, obtain electric by electromagnet 22 or lose
Electricity, iron plate 21 can be held or put down, easy to connect.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with the pushing structure that can be swung up the bottom plate 20a other ends in frame 1；Pushing structure bag
Location-plate 9, gib block 25, the travel switch 28 of lift cylinder 26 and first are included, location-plate 9 is fixed in frame 1, location-plate 9 leads to
Bolted mode is crossed to be fixed in frame 1；And location-plate 9 is located at immediately below transmission belt 11, lift cylinder 26 is fixed on fixed
On the plate 9 of position, the mode that lift cylinder 26 is bolted is fixed on location-plate 9；The piston rod of lift cylinder 26 it is vertical to
On, gib block 25 is inclined at the piston rod end of lift cylinder 26, and the first travel switch 28 is fixed by retaining spring 27
In the lower end of gib block 25, and the first travel switch 28 can be in contact with the bottom plate 20a other ends, and the first travel switch 28 passes through circuit
It is connected with electromagnet 22.
Actuating unit includes driving wheel, driven pulley and reducing motor, and reducing motor is fixed in frame 1, and reducing motor leads to
Bolted mode is crossed to be fixed in frame 1；Straight up, driving wheel is fixed on reducing motor to the output shaft of reducing motor
On output shaft, driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor by way of key is connected；Driven pulley is fixed on the end of driving shaft 7
Portion, driven pulley is fixed on the end of driving shaft 7 by way of key is connected；And driving wheel is meshed with driven pulley.
As shown in figure 4, infuser device includes immersion seat 2, soaking compartment 39, liquid reserve tank 49, liquid supplementation pipe 52, removal of impurities pipe 55, followed
Ring pump 54 and filter bag 53, immersion seat 2 are fixed in frame 1, and immersion seat 2 is fixed on by way of welding in frame 1；And leaching
Steep seat 2 to be located at immediately below transmission belt 11, soaking compartment 39 is arranged on immersion seat 2, and soaking compartment 39 and one can drive its oscilaltion
Elevating mechanism be connected, flexible adjustment sheet 38 is set in soaking compartment 39, and the material of adjustment sheet 38 is rubber；Adjustment sheet 38 with
Have to be provided with regulation chamber, immersion seat 2 between soaking compartment 39 and can change the regulating and controlling mechanism of regulation chamber size, liquid reserve tank 49 is fixed
In frame 1, the mode that liquid reserve tank 49 is bolted is fixed in frame 1；Liquid reserve tank 49 is connected with the one end of liquid supplementation pipe 52
Logical, the other end of liquid supplementation pipe 52 is connected with the top of soaking compartment 39, and infusion pump 51 is additionally provided with liquid supplementation pipe 52, and removal of impurities pipe 55 is set
On immersion seat 2, and the two ends of removal of impurities pipe 55 are respectively positioned in soaking compartment 39, and circulating pump 54 and filter bag 53 are sequentially arranged at removal of impurities pipe
55 middle parts, and filter bag 53 is located at the inlet side of circulating pump 54；Using the structure, open the circulation pump 54 makes in soaking compartment 39
Liquid circulation flows, and is fallen contaminant filter therein by filter bag 53, removal of impurities is quick.
As shown in figure 4, regulating and controlling mechanism includes transparent instruction pipe 46, indicating cork 47, air bag 48, air pump 44 and appendix
43, the one end of appendix 43 is connected with regulation chamber, and the other end of appendix 43 is connected with the one end of air pump 44, the other end of air pump 44 and refers to
Show that the one end of pipe 46 is connected, indicate that the other end of pipe 46 is connected with air bag 48, indicate that there is graduation mark on pipe 46, indicating cork 47 is set
Put and indicating in pipe 46；Using the structure, moved back and forth by indicating cork 47 in pipe 46 is indicated, regulation chamber can be can be visually seen
Volume size, is indicated directly perceived；Flow control valve 42 is additionally provided with appendix 43, using the structure, passes through flow control valve 42
Can in quick regulation appendix 43 gas flow, it is easy to adjust.
As shown in figure 4, elevating mechanism includes guide rod 37, guide pin bushing 41 and push-rod electric machine 45, guide rod 37 is fixed on immersion vertically
On seat 2, the mode that guide rod 37 is bolted is fixed on immersion seat 2；Guide pin bushing 41 is arranged on guide rod 37, push-rod electric machine 45
It is fixed on immersion seat 2, the mode that push-rod electric machine 45 is bolted is fixed on immersion seat 2；The push rod of push-rod electric machine 45
Straight up, the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 45 is connected with guide pin bushing 41, what the push rod end of push-rod electric machine 45 was bolted
Mode is connected with guide pin bushing 41；Soaking compartment 39 is fixed on guide pin bushing 41, and soaking compartment 39 is fixed on by way of welding on guide pin bushing 41.
As shown in figure 4, being further fixed on support 32 on soaking compartment 39, supplementary structure, supplementary structure bag are provided with support 32
Oscillating rod 31, installing plate 34, rotary electric machine 30 and mozzle 36 are included, the one end of oscillating rod 31 and support 32 are hinged, oscillating rod 31
The other end is connected with installing plate 34, and rotary electric machine 30 is fixed on installing plate 34, the mode that rotary electric machine 30 is bolted
It is fixed on installing plate 34；The middle part of mozzle 36 is fixed on the output shaft of rotary electric machine 30, and mozzle 36 can be located at immersion
In groove 39, delivery pump 29 and check valve 35 are provided with mozzle 36.
As shown in figure 4, be further fixed on controller 33 on immersion seat 2, rotary electric machine 30 and delivery pump 29 with the controller
33 are connected；In the present embodiment, the journey of the single-chip microcomputer that controller 33 can be bought using in the market, single-chip microcomputer controlled motor and pump
Sequence is existing, and its program need not be updated；Using the structure, pass through the controlling rotary motor 30 of controller 33 and delivery pump
29 actions, intelligence degree is high.
As shown in figure 5, trembling equipment for drying includes trembling dry seat 5, trembling dry groove 57, supporting plate 68, limit spring 66 and vibrating motor
58, tremble dry seat 5 and be fixed in frame 1, tremble dry seat 5 and be fixed on by way of welding in frame 1；And dry seat 5 is trembled positioned at transmission
Immediately below band 11, tremble dry groove 57 and be arranged on and tremble on dry seat 5, tremble dry groove 57 and travel mechanism's phase that it can be driven to move up and down
Even, supporting plate 68, which is arranged on, trembles in dry groove 57, and supporting plate 68 is connected with the upper end of limit spring 66, the lower end of limit spring 66 with tremble dry
The bottom of groove 57 is connected, and vibrating motor 58 is fixed in supporting plate 68, and the mode that vibrating motor 58 is bolted is fixed on branch
On fagging 68；Tremble in dry groove 57 and be additionally provided with the wobble structure that supporting plate 68 can be made to shake back and forth；By removable in supporting plate 68
Unload structure setting limited location block 71；The material of limited block 71 is rubber.
As shown in figure 5, travel mechanism includes guide rail 56, sliding block 61 and drive cylinder 62, guide rail 56 is fixed on trembles dry vertically
On seat 5, the mode that guide rail 56 is bolted, which is fixed on, trembles on dry seat 5；Sliding block 61 is arranged on guide rail 56, drive cylinder 62
It is fixed on and trembles on dry seat 5, the mode that drive cylinder 62 is bolted, which is fixed on, trembles on dry seat 5；The piston of drive cylinder 62
Straight up, the piston rod end of drive cylinder 62 is connected bar with sliding block 61, and the piston rod end of drive cylinder 62 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is connected with sliding block 61；Tremble dry groove 57 to be fixed on sliding block 61, tremble dry groove 57 and cunning is fixed on by way of welding
On block 61.
As shown in figure 5, wobble structure includes motor 63, propulsion arm 67, left pushing block 69 and right pushing block 59, driving
Motor 63, which is fixed on, trembles the dry bottom of groove 57, and the mode that motor 63 is bolted, which is fixed on, trembles the dry bottom of groove 57；Driving
The output shaft of motor 63 is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of motor 63 is mutually fixed with the middle part of propulsion arm 67, motor 63 it is defeated
Shaft is mutually fixed by way of welding with the middle part of propulsion arm 67；Left pushing block 69 is fixed on the one end of propulsion arm 67, left to promote
Block 69 can be leant with supporting plate 68, and right pushing block 59 is fixed on the other end of propulsion arm 67, the right energy of pushing block 59 and supporting plate
68 lean.
As shown in fig. 6, demountable structure includes some positioning hole 68a and locating rod 72 for being opened in the surrounding of supporting plate 68,
In the present embodiment, positioning hole 68a quantity is 40；The upper end of locating rod 72 is connected with limited block 71, the lower end of locating rod 72
It can be inserted into any one positioning hole 68a；, can in positioning hole 68a needed for by the way that locating rod 72 is inserted into using the structure
Limited block 71 is fixed in supporting plate 68, dismounting is quick.
Discharging tube 64 is additionally provided with dry groove 57 as shown in figure 5, trembling, the one end of discharging tube 64 is connected with the dry bottom of groove 57 is trembled
Logical, the other end of discharging tube 64 can be connected with the external world, and magnetic valve 65 is provided with discharging tube 64；Using the structure, electromagnetism is opened
Valve 65, can be discharged the liquid trembled in dry case by discharging tube 64.
As shown in fig. 7, blanking device includes blanking seat 8, rotating shaft 83, rotating disk 82, conveyer belt 75 and support lead ring 88, blanking
Seat 8 is fixed in frame 1, and blanking seat 8 is fixed on by way of welding in frame 1；And under blanking seat 8 is located at transmission belt 11 just
Side, rotating shaft 83 is vertically arranged on blanking seat 8, and the lower end of rotating shaft 83 can drive its rotating mechanism rotated to be connected with one, rotating shaft 83
Upper end is connected with rotating disk 82, and the upper end of rotating shaft 83 is connected by way of key is connected with rotating disk 82；It is some fixed to be provided with rotating disk 82
Position swing rod 85, in the present embodiment, the quantity of positioning swing rod 85 is three；Positioning one end of swing rod 85 and rotating disk 82 are hinged, fixed
The position other end of swing rod 85 is connected with storing board 84, mode and the phase of storing board 84 that the positioning other end of swing rod 85 is bolted
Even；The putting hole 84a for placing material box is offered on storing board 84, putting hole 84a's is shaped as U-shaped, supports lead ring 88
It is fixed on by connecting rod 89 on blanking seat 8, positioning swing rod 85 can lean with support lead ring 88, and support lead ring 88 includes a high position
Portion, low level portion, falling portion and riser portions, conveyer belt 75 are arranged in frame 1, and conveyer belt 75 is close to low level portion；Position swing rod
Roller 86 is arranged with 85；Using the structure, positioning swing rod 85 can be avoided by roller 86 and support lead ring 88 directly to contact, can
Reduce its frictional force.
As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with secondary spring 17, the one end of secondary spring 17 and positioning between positioning swing rod 85 and rotating disk 82
The middle part of swing rod 85 is connected, and the other end of secondary spring 17 is connected with rotating disk 82；Using the structure, positioning is put by secondary spring 17
Bar 85 plays cushioning effect into lower swing.
Rotating mechanism includes stepper motor, driving pulley, driven pulley and belt, and stepper motor is fixed on blanking seat 8,
The mode that stepper motor is bolted is fixed on blanking seat 8；Straight up, driving pulley is solid for the output shaft of stepper motor
It is scheduled on the output shaft of stepper motor, driving pulley is fixed on the output shaft of stepper motor by way of key is connected；It is driven
Belt wheel is fixed on the end of rotating shaft 83, and driven pulley is fixed on the end of rotating shaft 83 by way of key is connected；Belt is set in actively
Between belt wheel and driven pulley.
As shown in fig. 7, being provided with the levelling structure that can align material box on conveyer belt 75, levelling structure includes left cylinder
76th, right cylinder 78, left adjustable plate 77 and right adjustable plate 79, left cylinder 76 are fixed on the side of conveyer belt 75, and left cylinder 76 passes through spiral shell
Tether the mode connect and be fixed on the side of conveyer belt 75；The piston rod of left cylinder 76 is horizontally disposed with, the piston rod end of left cylinder 76
It is connected with left adjustable plate 77, the mode that the piston rod end of left cylinder 76 is bolted is connected with left adjustable plate 77；Right gas
Cylinder 78 is fixed on the opposite side of conveyer belt 75, and the mode that right cylinder 78 is bolted is fixed on the opposite side of conveyer belt 75；Right gas
The piston rod of cylinder 78 is horizontally disposed with, and the piston rod end of right cylinder 78 is connected with right adjustable plate 79, the tailpiece of the piston rod of right cylinder 78
The mode that portion is bolted is connected with right adjustable plate 79；Have between left adjustable plate 77 and right adjustable plate 79 and lead to for material box
The gap crossed.
As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with counting structure on blanking seat 8, counting structure includes some detection blocks 87, counter
73rd, the second travel switch 81 and PLC 74, in this embodiment, the quantity of detection block 87 is three pieces；Second stroke
Switch 81 is connected in falling portion by fix bar, and detection block 87 is separately fixed on positioning swing rod 85, and detection block 87 can be with the
Two travel switches 81 are in contact, counter 73 be fixed on blanking seat 8 on, the travel switch 81 of counter 73 and second with the PLC
Programmable controller 74 is connected, in the present embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer that PLC 74 can be bought using in the market,
The program of single-chip microcomputer control counter and travel switch is existing, and its program need not be updated；Using the structure, positioning pendulum
Bar 85 drives detection block 87 to rotate, and the travel switch 81 of detection block 87 and second is contacted, and the second travel switch 81 passes to signal
PLC 74, the control counter 73 of PLC 74 works, and counts convenient.
The operation principle of the processing equipment is as follows：Timber is put into storing basket 20, the output shaft band of reducing motor is controlled
Dynamic driving wheel is rotated, and driving wheel drives driven pulley to rotate, and driven pulley drives driving shaft 7 to rotate, and driving shaft 7 drives drive sprocket 6
Rotate, drive sprocket 6 drives transmission belt 11 to rotate, transmission belt 11 drives mounting blocks 4 to rotate, mounting blocks 4 drive 3 turns of retainer ring
It is dynamic, storing basket 20 is transported to the surface of soaking compartment 39；
Gas in air bag 48 is transported to by regulation intracavitary by air pump 44, or gas is transmitted back to air bag from regulation chamber
In 48, by the internal regulation of soaking compartment 39 to suitable size, the push rod of control push-rod electric machine 45 drives guide pin bushing 41 to move up and down, led
Set 41 drives soaking compartment 39 to move up and down, and storing basket 20 is located in soaking compartment 39, immersion medicine is carried out to it by soaking compartment 39
Liquid；When period is if desired for the decoction mixing for making soaking compartment 39, drives installing plate 34 to swing back and forth by oscillating rod 31, make mozzle
36 are located in soaking compartment 39, make decoction one-way flow in mozzle 36 by the effect of aspiration pump 44 and check valve 35, pass through
Rotary electric machine 30 drives kuppe to carry out back rotation, forms the annular flow of different directions and the inner liquid medicine of soaking compartment 39 is integrally mixed
It is even；
The output shaft of reducing motor is controlled to drive driving wheel to rotate, driving wheel drives driven pulley to rotate, driven pulley drives master
Moving axis 7 is rotated, and driving shaft 7 drives drive sprocket 6 to rotate, and drive sprocket 6 drives transmission belt 11 to rotate, and transmission belt 11, which drives, to be installed
Block 4 is rotated, and mounting blocks 4 drive connecting rope 19 to rotate, and storing basket 20 is transported to the surface for trembling dry groove 57；
The piston rod band movable slider 61 of drive cylinder 62 is controlled to move up and down, the drive of sliding block 61 is trembled dry groove 57 and moved up and down,
Storing basket 20 and supporting plate 68 is leant, storing basket 20 is carried out by limited block 71 spacing, branch is made by vibrating motor 58
Fagging 68 produces vibration, and the output shaft of control motor 63 drives propulsion arm 67 to swing back and forth, left pushing block 69 and right promotion
Block 59 is respectively separated promotion supporting plate 68 and shaken back and forth, is trembled dry by supporting plate 68；
The output shaft of reducing motor is controlled to drive driving wheel to rotate, driving wheel drives driven pulley to rotate, driven pulley drives master
Moving axis 7 is rotated, and driving shaft 7 drives drive sprocket 6 to rotate, and drive sprocket 6 drives transmission belt 11 to rotate, and transmission belt 11, which drives, to be installed
Block 4 is rotated, and mounting blocks 4 drive connecting rope 19 to rotate, and storing basket 20 is transported to the surface of blanking seat 8；
The output shaft of stepper motor is controlled to drive driving pulley to rotate, driving pulley is rotated by belt drive driven belt
Dynamic, driven pulley drives rotating shaft 83 to rotate, and rotating shaft 83 drives rotating disk 82 to rotate, and rotating disk 82 drives positioning swing rod 85 to rotate, and positions
Swing rod 85 drives storing board 84 to rotate, and storing board 84 drives material box to rotate, and material box is located at the underface of storing basket 20；Control
The dead electricity of electromagnet 22 processed makes bottom plate 20a to lower swing, and now the bottom of storing basket 20 is that timber in open mode, storing basket 20 falls
In material box, control rotating disk 82 be rotated further, positioning swing rod 85 and support lead ring 88 low level portion contact, positioning swing rod 85 to
Lower swing makes material box be slipped on conveyer belt 75；The piston rod of control left cylinder 76 drives left adjustable plate 77 to move back and forth, together
When, the piston rod of control right cylinder 78 drives right adjustable plate 79 to move back and forth, and passes through left adjustable plate 77 and the work of right adjustable plate 79
With, by conveyer belt 75 material box align, blanking is carried out to it；
The piston rod of control lift cylinder 26 drives gib block 25 to move up and down, and is directed to the regulation of bar 25 and arrives suitable position
Put, as transmission belt 11 drives storing basket 20 to rotate, bottom plate 20a and the first travel switch 28 are contacted, and the first travel switch 28 is controlled
Magnetic valve 65 processed obtains electric, meanwhile, in the presence of gib block 25, the bottom plate 20a other ends is gradually swung up, iron plate 21 and electricity
Magnet 22 is contacted, and electromagnet 22 holds iron plate 21, the bottom of storing basket 20 is changed into closure state；In the present embodiment, each
Storing basket 20 can put a set of timber for making armchair yoke.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement, it is characterised in that the technique comprises the following steps：
A, preparing metal ion sulfate dyeing liquor, timber are put into boiling 1.3h in the dyeing liquor of metal ion, boiling temperature
Spend for 96 DEG C, and cleaned with clear water, wash number 2 times；
B, by processing equipment by timber with lithospermum vegetable dye extract solution normal temperature and pressure cold soaking handle 18min；
C, the timber handled well cleaned with clear water again, spontaneously dried.
2. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b
Processing equipment include frame, the frame two ends are vertically arranged with driving shaft and driven shaft respectively, and driving shaft and one can drive
Its rotate actuating unit be connected, be fixed with driving shaft on drive sprocket, driven shaft be fixed with it is corresponding with drive sprocket
Driven sprocket, is provided with transmission belt, transmission belt between drive sprocket and driven sprocket and is fixed with some mounting blocks, on mounting blocks
It is fixed with retainer ring, retainer ring and is also disposed with leaching in the detachable holding structure being provided with for depositing timber, frame
Bulb apparatus, tremble equipment for drying and blanking device.
3. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the holding structure
Including the storing basket with some through holes, static line, fixed plate, connecting plate, spring, indicating arm and pointer, static line upper end and
Buckle connected, buckling to hang in retainer ring, and static line lower end is connected with fixed plate, and fixed plate is connected with spring upper end, spring
Lower end is connected with connecting plate, and connecting plate is connected by connecting rope with storing basket, and indicating arm is fixed in fixed plate vertically, indicating arm
Upper to have graduation mark, pointer is fixed on connecting plate, graduation mark of the pointer towards indicating arm.
4. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the storing basket
Material is stainless steel.
5. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the storing basket bag
Frame and bottom plate are included, bottom plate one end and frame side are hinged, and the bottom plate other end is connected by attachment structure with frame opposite side.
6. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the attachment structure
Including iron plate and electromagnet, iron plate is fixed on the bottom plate other end, and electromagnet is fixed on frame opposite side.
7. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that set in the frame
It is equipped with the pushing structure that can be swung up the bottom plate other end；The pushing structure include location-plate, gib block, lift cylinder and
First travel switch, location-plate is fixed in frame, and location-plate is located at immediately below transmission belt, and lift cylinder is fixed on location-plate
On, straight up, gib block is inclined at the piston rod end of lift cylinder, the first travel switch to the piston rod of lift cylinder
Gib block lower end is fixed on by retaining spring, and the first travel switch can be in contact with the bottom plate other end, the first travel switch
It is connected by circuit with electromagnet.
8. the manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the actuating unit
Including driving wheel, driven pulley and reducing motor, reducing motor is fixed in frame, and the output shaft of reducing motor is straight up, main
Driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of reducing motor, and driven pulley is fixed on active shaft end, and driving wheel is meshed with driven pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710484158.4A CN107186840B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710484158.4A CN107186840B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement |
| CN201610757291.8A CN106217528B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of manufacture craft of timber sooting dyeing |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610757291.8A Division CN106217528B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of manufacture craft of timber sooting dyeing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107186840A true CN107186840A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
| CN107186840B CN107186840B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610757291.8A Active CN106217528B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of manufacture craft of timber sooting dyeing |
| CN201710484158.4A Active CN107186840B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The manufacture craft of the timber sooting dyeing of improvement |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610757291.8A Active CN106217528B (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | A kind of manufacture craft of timber sooting dyeing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108466471A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-31 | 海宁天福经编涂层有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of Multifunctional composite fabric |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110394872B (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2024-01-09 | 浙江水墨江南新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic processing line for wood board surface distressing dyeing and wood board surface distressing dyeing method |
| CN110836805A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-25 | 天津晶明新技术开发有限公司 | Preparation method of staining agent test strip for active staining |
| CN111112166B (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2022-01-14 | 惠州市连盟铝基电子有限公司 | A spray degreasing device for plastic-aluminum plate processing |
| CN114646191B (en) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-04-07 | 云南万融实业集团有限公司 | Layered soaking and dewatering device and method for perpetual flowers |
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| CN102941608A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly wood warm color dying method |
| CN102990748A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Sooting and staining method for environment-friendly wood |
| WO2013101647A1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Wood treatment method and apparatus employing enhanced wood-transporting cart drive system |
| CN104139978A (en) * | 2014-07-27 | 2014-11-12 | 陈建容 | Wood chip conveyor |
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| CN101492126A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-07-29 | 东莞宝迪环保电镀设备有限公司 | Workpiece transmission device for surface treatment |
| CN203902926U (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-29 | 弥渡县建林绿色食品有限公司 | Packing bag vibration conveying and shaking drying machine |
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| WO2013101647A1 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Wood treatment method and apparatus employing enhanced wood-transporting cart drive system |
| CN102941608A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-02-27 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly wood warm color dying method |
| CN102990748A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-27 | 沈阳洪达信息科技有限公司 | Sooting and staining method for environment-friendly wood |
| CN104139978A (en) * | 2014-07-27 | 2014-11-12 | 陈建容 | Wood chip conveyor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108466471A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-08-31 | 海宁天福经编涂层有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of Multifunctional composite fabric |
| CN108466471B (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2020-05-26 | 上海嘉柏利通科技股份有限公司 | Manufacturing process of multifunctional composite fabric |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107186840B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN106217528B (en) | 2017-07-25 |
| CN106217528A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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