CN107183711A - A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107183711A CN107183711A CN201710361978.4A CN201710361978A CN107183711A CN 107183711 A CN107183711 A CN 107183711A CN 201710361978 A CN201710361978 A CN 201710361978A CN 107183711 A CN107183711 A CN 107183711A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application, mainly include, raw material obtains for the coconut flower of fresh collection through spontaneous fermentation；Prepare solvent and use aboundresources, cheap, environment-friendly ethanol and aqueous mixtures as solvent, not only reached and do not destroyed bioactive substance but also reduce production cost, avoid the purpose of organic solvent pollution；Preparation temperature is less than 45 DEG C, it is ensured that do not destroy bioactive substance；Extract is through filtering, separating and collect aqueous phase, and concentration, sterilizing are coconut flower extract.Coconut flower extract produced by the present invention removes free radical, improves body immunity, beautifying face and moistering lotion, clearing heat and detoxicating, improvement cerebral function, mitigation varication and improves the effect such as cardio and vascular function with significant, can be widely used for the industries such as food, beverage, beauty, health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application, belong to food, health production
Product field.
Background technology
Coconut is tropical special product, " life tree ", the title of " Bao Shu " is have, containing abundant vitamin C, amino acid and complex polysaccharide
Material, it is deep to be ensured that healthy person likes a kind of natural green food by the modern times.
Coconut flower coconut contains, the mineral matter such as carbohydrate, fat, protein, growth hormone, vitamin and abundant potassium, magnesium
And substantial amounts of the essential trace elements of the human body, also containing human body it is indispensable, the several amino acids of physical efficiency can be excited, such as rely ammonia
Acid, denier propylhomoserin etc., the anti-oxidant composition such as vitamin E are often edible, can remove the oxygen radical of human body accumulation, and beneficial people's strength promotees
Enter the circulation of capilary liquid, expanding blood volume, skin care, the effect of with conditioning skin and losing；Help to postpone Menopause
Arrive, improve sexual desire, improve the quality of living.So, coconut flower is tropical local " holy flower ".
Exist in the prior art and directly eat coconut nectar, but the effective extract spent for coconut never met report,
Also never met and the adaptable product extensively such as product and composition, additive is further made in this extract.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its
Using having filled up the blank of the effective extract of the flower of coconut in the prior art, and further this extract is further made
Product and composition, additive, various products edible extensively of being lived for people.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be based on following principle：
Raw material of the present invention is spent for the coconut of fresh collection, is obtained through spontaneous fermentation；Prepare solvent and use aboundresources, price
Cheaply, environment-friendly ethanol and aqueous mixtures are as solvent, have not only reached and have not destroyed bioactive substance but also reduction is produced into
Originally the purpose of organic solvent pollution, is avoided；Preparation temperature is less than 45 DEG C, it is ensured that do not destroy bioactive substance；Extract is passed through
Filter, separate and collect aqueous phase, concentration, sterilizing are coconut flower extract.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, is crushed, sterile water washing；
(2) ferment：Take fresh coconut flower to put in gnotobasis, be left to ferment, 25-45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 20-35
My god, stir once within 3-7 days；The fermentation process makes full use of coconut to spend endophyte system and its biological and ecological function, can be by coconut
The small-molecule substance that flower macromolecular substances are absorbed by microorganism conversion behaviour physical efficiency.
(3) extract：The fermentate adds the extract of 4-6 times of parts by weight, and extract is concentration 3-15% ethanol；Plus
Heat is to 40-45 DEG C, and ultrasonic extraction 5-7 hours obtains extract；Ultrasound is strengthened environment-friendly under smudge cells, suitable temperature
Solvent finite concentration ethanol is extracted, and had not only been reached and has not been destroyed bioactive substance but also reduce production cost, avoid organic solvent pollution
Purpose；Preparation temperature is less than 45 DEG C, it is ensured that do not destroy bioactive substance.
(4) it is separated by filtration：The extract is filtered, aqueous phase is obtained, produces coconut flower extract.
It is preferred that the step also includes：
Described (two) ferment：Stirred once within 4-6 days during 30-40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 25-30 days time, standing for fermentation；
Described (three) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 3-5 times of parts by weight, and extract is concentration 5-10% ethanol；Plus
Heat is extracted 2-4 times to 40-45 DEG C, obtains extract.
The step also includes：
(1) the coconut flower processing：Collect fresh coconut flower, fragment or section of the Mechanical Crushing into 0.1-0.3 centimetres；Nothing
Bacterium is washed 2-4 times.
The step also includes：
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract.
Raw material coconut of the present invention, which is spent, especially picks up from the blue or green coconut palm in Hainan, the especially red coconut palm in Hainan, the coconut palm of Wenchang, hainan
Subtree coconut flower variety local flavor is unique, and Wenchang coastal area has very long coastline, the coconut palm that distinctive natural conditions and social customs of a place is cultivated
Son flower, its local flavor is unique, the mellowness with most strong coconut nectar, is most most pure coconut flower naturally.
It is the extract being prepared from by above-mentioned preparation method present invention also offers a kind of coconut flower extract.
Present invention also offers a kind of coconut flower extract in terms of food, beverage, cosmetics, health products are prepared
Application, include solid product, fluid product or the composition article as additive of the extract, these products can be with
All kinds product is made according to known methods and as addition tonic.
Compared to the preparation technology and product of prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1. due to the coconut flower that the Special section using fresh collection grows, by meticulous preparation process, using special
The spontaneous fermentation of suitable this coconut flower and ultrasonic extraction method, are the processing step and process conditions of selection through comparing repeatedly.
Such as, the ethanol and aqueous mixtures of solvent are prepared as solvent；Preparation temperature is less than 45 DEG C, it is ensured that do not destroy biological active matter
Matter；Extract is through filtering, separating and collect aqueous phase, and further concentration, sterilizing are coconut flower extract.
2 due to the above-mentioned special process conditions of coconut flower extract produced by the present invention, thus with different from existing production
The advantages below of product：Free radical, raising body immunity, beautifying face and moistering lotion, clearing heat and detoxicating, improvement brain are removed with more significant
Function, mitigates varication, improves the effect such as cardio and vascular function, can be widely used for preparing food, beverage, beauty, health etc.
Industry product.
16-80 Sui crowd of the product of the present invention by 2 years, more than 500 person-times is of the invention compared to existing using finding
Technical products, the effect of raising more than 20% not only remains ultimate constituent feature, and coordinates to enhance the function of component, together
When due to special process purity it is higher, product be applicable it is more extensive, be alternatively arranged as multiple product additive.After research, use
The experience of person is as follows：
1. sense is thin, slightly sweet taste, micro-puckery, micro- delicate fragrance enjoys endless aftertastes.
2. contrasting market similar products grape seed extract, this product has more prominent removing free radical, improves people
Body immunity, beautifying face and moistering lotion, clearing heat and detoxicating, improvement cerebral function, mitigate varication, improve cardio and vascular function, lifting body
There is splendid effect in terms of body function.
Specifically include, (1) preferably removes free radical, anti-aging, strengthen immunity；(2) preferably protection skin, beauty
Beauty treatment：Collagen is protected, improves skin elasticity and gloss, whitening, moisturizing, nti-freckle；Reduce wrinkle, keep the soft and moist light of skin
It is sliding；Remove acne, healing scar.Strengthen skin resistance, immunity, prevent and treat allergic and all kinds of skin diseases；(3) preferably
Lift physical function：Contribute to the arrival of postponement Menopause, improve sexual desire, improve the quality of living；(4) blood is preferably protected
Pipe：Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular is protected, cholesterol is reduced, artery sclerosis, prevention cerebral hemorrhage, apoplexy, hemiplegia etc. is prevented；Capillary is maintained to fit
The permeability of degree, increases blood vessel intensity, lowers capillary fragility；Reducing blood lipid, hypotensive, suppress the formation of thrombus, reduce
The generation of fatty liver；Prevent vascular wall fragile caused edema, the trace of blood；Mitigate oedema and leg swelling, mitigate bruise, move by
Wound；Improve varication, venous insufficiency, phlebitis, prevent and treat capillary hemorrhage；(5) more preferable radioresistance：Effectively prevention
Damage with mitigation ultraviolet radiation to skin, suppresses the lipid peroxidation that free radical triggers；Reduce computer, mobile phone, TV etc.
Radiate the injury caused to skin, internal organs；Strengthen skin capability of resistance to radiation, prevent ultraviolet damage；(6) preferably protection
Digestive system：Gastric mucosa is protected, gastritis, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer is prevented and treated；(7) more preferable protect eyes：Protect eyes
From radiation injury, red blood silk is prevented and treated；Strengthen night vision, reduce retinopathy etc..Oxygen of the prevention free radical to crystallin
Change, prevention, the retinitis；(8) it is preferably clearing heat and detoxicating；(9) cerebral function is preferably improved.
3. this product can be made into raising immunity, removes free radical, anti-aging, beautifying face and moistering lotion, improvement in actual applications
Cerebral function, improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular can etc. the various functions food such as nutrition oral administration, nourishing capsule, nutrient troche, beverage, each
Plant cosmetics such as ordinary food, facial mask, suncream, etc..
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, the removal of impurity is gone, Mechanical Crushing is into about 0.1-0.3 centimetres of fragment
Or section；It is sterile to wash 3 times；
(2) ferment：Above-mentioned coconut flower fragment or section is taken to put in gnotobasis and be left to ferment, 30 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 25
My god, it need to stir once within 5 days therebetween；
(3) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 3 times of parts by weight, and the extraction of 5% ethanol is heated to 40 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 6
Hour, extract 3 times, obtain extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：Extract filtering obtains aqueous phase；
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract；
(6) it is filling：The sweet sterile filling of coconut palm after above-mentioned hair is sterilized, puts in fresh-keeping warehouse and preserves, through going out after the assay was approved
Factory.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, the removal of impurity, Mechanical Crushing is gone；It is sterile to wash 2 times；
(2) ferment：Above-mentioned coconut flower fragment or section is taken to put in gnotobasis and be left to ferment, 40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 30
My god, it need to stir once within 4 days therebetween；
(3) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 5 times of parts by weight, and the extraction of 10% ethanol is heated to 45 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction
7 hours, extract 2 times, obtain extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：Extract filtering obtains aqueous phase；
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract；
(6) it is filling：The sweet sterile filling of coconut palm after above-mentioned hair is sterilized, puts in fresh-keeping warehouse and preserves, through going out after the assay was approved
Factory.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, the removal of impurity, fragment or section of the Mechanical Crushing into about 0.3 centimetre is gone；
It is sterile to wash 4 times；
(2) ferment：Above-mentioned coconut flower fragment or section is taken to put in gnotobasis and be left to ferment, 35 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 28
My god, it need to stir once within 6 days therebetween；
(3) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 4 times of parts by weight, and the extraction of 8% ethanol is heated to 35 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 5
Hour, extract 4 times, obtain extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：Extract filtering obtains aqueous phase；
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, the removal of impurity, fragment or section of the Mechanical Crushing into about 0.5 centimetre is gone；
It is sterile to wash 4 times；
(2) ferment：Above-mentioned coconut flower fragment or section is taken to put in gnotobasis and be left to ferment, 45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 35
My god, it need to stir once within 7 days therebetween；
(3) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 6 times of parts by weight, and the extraction of 15% ethanol is heated to 45 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction
6 hours, extract 5 times, obtain extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：Extract filtering obtains aqueous phase；
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, the removal of impurity is gone, crushes in blocks or section, sterile washing；
(2) ferment：Above-mentioned coconut flower fragment or section is taken to put in gnotobasis and be left to ferment, 45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, time 35
My god, it need to stir once within 4 days therebetween；
(3) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 3 times of parts by weight, and the extraction of 5% ethanol is heated to 45 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 4
Hour, extract 2 times, obtain extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：Extract filtering obtains aqueous phase；
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract.
Embodiment 6
A kind of coconut flower extract, is the extract being prepared from by one of embodiment 1-5 preparation method.
Embodiment 7
A kind of application of coconut flower extract in terms of food, beverage, cosmetics, health products are prepared, including institute
The solid product, fluid product or the composition article as additive of extract are stated, these products can be according to known methods
All kinds product is made and as addition tonic.
Including be made the various functions such as nutrition oral administration, nourishing capsule, nutrient troche food, beverage, various ordinary foods,
Facial mask or sun-proof cream cosmetic.
It the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the invention as claimed,
The covering scope of the claims in the present invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, comprises the following steps：
(1) coconut flower is handled：Fresh coconut flower is collected, is crushed, sterile water washing；
(2) ferment：Take fresh coconut flower to put in gnotobasis, be left to ferment, 25-45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 20-35 days time, 3-
Stir once within 7 days；
(3) extract：The fermentate adds the extract of 4-6 times of parts by weight, and extract is concentration 3-15% ethanol；It is heated to
35-50 DEG C, ultrasonic extraction 5-7 hours obtains extract；
(4) it is separated by filtration：The extract is filtered, aqueous phase is obtained, produces coconut flower extract.
2. the preparation method of coconut flower extract according to claim 1, the step also includes：
Described (two) ferment：Stirred once within 4-6 days during 30-40 DEG C of fermentation temperature, 25-30 days time, standing for fermentation；
Described (three) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 3-5 times of parts by weight, and extract is concentration 5-10% ethanol；It is heated to
40-45 DEG C, extract 2-4 times, obtain extract.
3. the preparation method of coconut flower extract according to claim 1, the step also includes：
(1) the coconut flower processing：Collect fresh coconut flower, fragment or section of the Mechanical Crushing into 0.1-0.3 centimetres；Sterilized water
Wash 2-4 times.
4. the preparation method of coconut flower extract according to claim 2, the step also includes：
(1) the coconut flower processing：It is sterile to wash 3 times.
Described (two) ferment：Stir once within 5 days during standing for fermentation；
Described (three) extract：Fermentate adds the extract of 4 times of parts by weight, and ultrasonic extraction 6 hours is extracted 3 times, extracted
Liquid.
5. the preparation method of coconut flower extract according to claim 1, the step also includes：Raw material coconut flower picks up from Hainan
Local green grass or young crops coconut palm, the red coconut palm in Hainan.
6. the preparation method of coconut flower extract according to claim 1, the coconut flower picks up from Wenchang, hainan.
7. according to the preparation method of the claim 1-6 coconut flower extract, the step also includes：
(5) coconut flower extract：Aqueous phase is concentrated, sterilizing is coconut flower extract.
8. a kind of coconut flower extract, is the extract being prepared from by one of claim 1-4 preparation method.
9. a kind of application of the coconut flower extract of claim 5 in terms of food, beverage, cosmetics, health products are prepared, bag
Include the solid product, fluid product or the additive as composition of the extract.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710361978.4A CN107183711A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710361978.4A CN107183711A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107183711A true CN107183711A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710361978.4A Pending CN107183711A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of preparation method of coconut flower extract, its extract and its application |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913457A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 吴伦 | Coconut nectar bubble wine and its manufacturing method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004064720A2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Smt. Sulochanadevi Singhania School | A process to apply the effectiveness of coconut flower |
| CN105596260A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 海南宇星日用化工股份有限公司 | Coconut toothpaste |
| CN105878152A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2016-08-24 | 四川福能源生物科技有限公司 | Pasty bath salt containing punica granatum fruit extract |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710361978.4A patent/CN107183711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004064720A2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-05 | Smt. Sulochanadevi Singhania School | A process to apply the effectiveness of coconut flower |
| CN105878152A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2016-08-24 | 四川福能源生物科技有限公司 | Pasty bath salt containing punica granatum fruit extract |
| CN105596260A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 海南宇星日用化工股份有限公司 | Coconut toothpaste |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 辛波: "椰花汁提取物抗氧化活性研究及酚酸成分分析", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库•医药卫生科技辑》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913457A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-30 | 吴伦 | Coconut nectar bubble wine and its manufacturing method |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |
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