CN107182533A - A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182533A CN107182533A CN201710606040.4A CN201710606040A CN107182533A CN 107182533 A CN107182533 A CN 107182533A CN 201710606040 A CN201710606040 A CN 201710606040A CN 107182533 A CN107182533 A CN 107182533A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outdoor
- eggplant
- implantation methods
- mus
- water
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant, including the following aspects, prepare bed soil, seed soaking, vernalization, are sowed, and are transplanted, field planting, topdresses, and irrigates, training priming leaf, harvesting, the implantation methods early stage fertilising of the outdoor eggplant is few, manually long-term scrupulous care and cultivation is not needed, and the fruit of harvesting is in good taste, and taste is good, yield is high, and cost is low, and economic benefit and market prospects are higher.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant, it is related to agricultural cultivation technical field.
Background technology：
Nightshade, the upright branch draft of eggplant to undershrub is high reachable 1 meter, sprig, and petiole and bennet are by 6-8-（10）Point
Branch, smooth or tool short handle starlike fine hair, sprig is generally purple, and gradually old then fleece gradually comes off.Ye great, avette to long round shape ovum
Shape, petiole is about 2-4.5 centimetres, and the pregnant colored Dan Sheng of energy, anthocaulus is about 1-1.8 centimetres, and fleece is closeer.The shape size of fruit becomes heteropole
Greatly.The shape of fruit has long or circle, and color has white, red, purple etc., and at present in the implantation methods of eggplant, the high-quality of its fruit
Degree and yield are unsatisfactory, and need consuming is more manually to go to take pains to foster and look after.
The content of the invention：
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：Offer is a kind of to effectively improve the dew of yield and fruit mouthfeel and water
The implantation methods of Soda-apple Night-shade Herb.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant, including the following aspects,
（1）Prepare bed soil, the good field soil of selection irrigation and drainage after solarization in vain is ploughed deeply, uses sufficient base manure；The base manure is to become thoroughly decomposed
300-450kg/ mus of 650-720kg/ mus of high-quality chicken manure or pig manure, the horsehit become thoroughly decomposed or rice chaff, 50-70kg/ mus of cinder, soil
120-150kg/ mus of earth conditioner；
（2）Seed soaking, vernalization, are soaked seed 30 minutes with 1% potassium permanganate, after rinsing repeatedly, are put into 40-55 DEG C of water and are soaked seed 15 points
Clock, then soaks 36 hours in 20 DEG C of water, vernalization at a temperature of being placed in 25-30 DEG C with wet cloth parcel, sprouts within 2-5 days；
（3）Sowing, prepares bed soil, clapping, it is permeable to pour, and is then uniformly multicast to seed on bed surface, every square metre of application rate 40-50
Gram, cover careless thing and keep moistening；
（4）Transplant, seedling is transplanted with 12-15 centimetres of seeding row spacing；
（5）Field planting, puts seedling with 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, field planting water is then poured in ditch, ridge, second day overlay film are earthed up into after oozing；
（6）Topdress, to before result after plant slow seedling, apply 3-5kg potassium sulphate fertilizers with reference to the mu that waters, applied later every 3-9 days
Once, grown needs with meeting；
（7）Irrigate, pour within 4-5 days after field planting a seedling recovering water, 10-12 starts covered conduit and poured water；
（8）Training priming leaf, removes the following branch of door eggplant, growth medium plant bottom aging blade is extractd in batches；
（9）Harvesting, with sepal with fruit junction without white annulus when harvest.
Preferably, in the base manure, 680-700kg/ mus of the chicken manure or pig manure, the horsehit become thoroughly decomposed or rice chaff
350-400kg/ mus.
Preferably, the soil conditioner is natural lime stone, dolomite, potassium-bearing shale mixture.
Preferably, the ratio of each component is 3 in the natural lime stone, dolomite, potassium-bearing shale mixture:3:4.
Preferably, the soaking temperature sets 45 °.
Preferably, the transplanting seeding row spacing is 13 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present invention is：The implantation methods early stage fertilising of the outdoor eggplant is few, no
Artificial long-term scrupulous care and cultivation are needed, and the fruit of harvesting is in good taste, and taste is good, and yield is high, and cost is low, thus economical
Benefit and market prospects are higher, are adapted to popularization and application.
Embodiment：
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only
It is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
All other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention：
A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant, including the following aspects,（1）Prepare bed soil, the good land of selection irrigation and drainage
Earth, after solarization in vain is ploughed deeply, uses sufficient base manure；The base manure is become thoroughly decomposed high-quality chicken manure or 650-720kg/ mus of pig manure, the horse become thoroughly decomposed
Excrement or 300-450kg/ mus of rice chaff, 50-70kg/ mus of cinder, 120-150kg/ mus of soil conditioner, in the present embodiment, institute
State in base manure, 680-700kg/ mus of the chicken manure or pig manure, 350-400kg/ mus of the horsehit become thoroughly decomposed or rice chaff, the soil
Earth conditioner is natural lime stone, dolomite, potassium-bearing shale mixture, further, the natural lime stone, white clouds
The ratio of each component is 3 in stone, potassium-bearing shale mixture:3:4；（2）Seed soaking, vernalization, are soaked seed 30 minutes with 1% potassium permanganate, warp
After rinsing repeatedly, it is put into 40-55 DEG C of water and soaks seed 15 minutes, then soaked 36 hours in 20 DEG C of water, is placed in wet cloth parcel
Vernalization at a temperature of 25-30 DEG C, sprouts for 2-5 days, in the present embodiment, and to improve effect of soaking seed, the soaking temperature sets 45 °；
（3）Sowing, prepares bed soil, clapping, it is permeable to pour, and is then uniformly multicast to seed on bed surface, every square metre of 40-50 grams of application rate, lid
Upper careless thing keeps moistening；（4）Transplant, seedling, in the present embodiment, the transplanting plant are transplanted with 12-15 centimetres of seeding row spacing
Away from for 13 centimetres；（5）Field planting, puts seedling with 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, field planting water is then poured in ditch, ridge, second are earthed up into after oozing
Its overlay film；（6）Topdress, to before result after plant slow seedling, 3-5kg potassium sulphate fertilizers are applied with reference to the mu that waters, later every 3-9
It is applied once, to meet the needs that grow；（7）Irrigate, pour within 4-5 days after field planting a seedling recovering water, 10-12 starts covered conduit filling
Water；（8）Training priming leaf, removes the following branch of door eggplant, growth medium plant bottom aging blade is extractd in batches；（9）Harvesting, with
Sepal with fruit junction without white annulus when harvest.
The eggplant that the implantation methods of the outdoor eggplant are obtained reaches per mu yield 500-600KG, and cost reduction by 30%, fruit
Mouthfeel water is greatly improved.
The implantation methods early stage fertilising of the outdoor eggplant is few, it is not necessary to artificial long-term scrupulous care and cultivation, and adopts
The fruit of receipts is in good taste, and taste is good, and yield is high, and cost is low, and economic benefit and market prospects are higher.
It is emphasized that：It the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make any formal to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example,
In the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant, it is characterised in that：Including the following aspects,
（1）Prepare bed soil, the good field soil of selection irrigation and drainage after solarization in vain is ploughed deeply, uses sufficient base manure；The base manure is to become thoroughly decomposed
300-450kg/ mus of 650-720kg/ mus of high-quality chicken manure or pig manure, the horsehit become thoroughly decomposed or rice chaff, 50-70kg/ mus of cinder, soil
120-150kg/ mus of earth conditioner；
（2）Seed soaking, vernalization, are soaked seed 30 minutes with 1% potassium permanganate, after rinsing repeatedly, are put into 40-55 DEG C of water and are soaked seed 15 points
Clock, then soaks 36 hours in 20 DEG C of water, vernalization at a temperature of being placed in 25-30 DEG C with wet cloth parcel, sprouts within 2-5 days；
（3）Sowing, prepares bed soil, clapping, it is permeable to pour, and is then uniformly multicast to seed on bed surface, every square metre of application rate 40-50
Gram, cover careless thing and keep moistening；
（4）Transplant, seedling is transplanted with 12-15 centimetres of seeding row spacing；
（5）Field planting, puts seedling with 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, field planting water is then poured in ditch, ridge, second day overlay film are earthed up into after oozing；
（6）Topdress, to before result after plant slow seedling, apply 3-5kg potassium sulphate fertilizers with reference to the mu that waters, applied later every 3-9 days
Once, grown needs with meeting；
（7）Irrigate, pour within 4-5 days after field planting a seedling recovering water, 10-12 starts covered conduit and poured water；
（8）Training priming leaf, removes the following branch of door eggplant, growth medium plant bottom aging blade is extractd in batches；
（9）Harvesting, with sepal with fruit junction without white annulus when harvest.
2. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the base manure, the chicken
350-400kg/ mus of 680-700kg/ mus of excrement or pig manure, the horsehit become thoroughly decomposed or rice chaff.
3. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil conditioner is day
Right lime stone, dolomite, potassium-bearing shale mixture.
4. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The natural lime stone,
The ratio of each component is 3 in dolomite, potassium-bearing shale mixture:3:4.
5. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soaking temperature is set
45°。
6. a kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transplanting seeding row spacing is 13
Centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710606040.4A CN107182533A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710606040.4A CN107182533A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107182533A true CN107182533A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59884450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710606040.4A Pending CN107182533A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of implantation methods of outdoor eggplant |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303812A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Eggplant planting method |
| CN105103877A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
| CN105993447A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市贵红蔬菜专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
| CN106717983A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality eggplant |
-
2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201710606040.4A patent/CN107182533A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303812A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-01-28 | 成都红柿子科技有限公司 | Eggplant planting method |
| CN105103877A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
| CN105993447A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-10-12 | 句容市贵红蔬菜专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for eggplants |
| CN106717983A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of high-quality eggplant |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |