CN107182363A - A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process - Google Patents
A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182363A CN107182363A CN201710424575.XA CN201710424575A CN107182363A CN 107182363 A CN107182363 A CN 107182363A CN 201710424575 A CN201710424575 A CN 201710424575A CN 107182363 A CN107182363 A CN 107182363A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- stock
- fruit tree
- handheld
- scion
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process, belong to planting technical field.Height of the invention according to its graft stock, lever expansion link is adjusted, is opened and adjusting sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft, by stock through being fixed at stock, then turn on packaged type grafting dispenser, plane is whittled into, the fringe wood of required scion is fixed, move to cutting depths, after the completion of to be embedded, beam mouthful rubber band is fixed, device for grafting is removed, you can fruit tree grafting step is completed.The present invention is applied widely, is applicable to each planting fruit-trees and plant graft, while small volume, lightweight, be easily carried and use, while the more traditional grafting machine grafting method of graft survival rate improves 10~15%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process, belong to planting technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Grafting is one of artificial nutrition propagation method, i.e., the branch or bud of a kind of plant, be grafted onto the stem of another plant
Or on root, two parts being connected together is grown up to a complete plant.The branch or bud connected, referred to as scion is connect
Plant, referred to as building blocks or stock.The effect of grafting can retain the good characteristic of plant, and enhancing plant adapts to environment
Ability, makes fruit tree income ahead of time, improves resistance against diseases, cultivates new varieties etc..The method of grafting mainly have bud grafting method, cleft graft,
Inarching method, pith-cambium grafting method and tongue grafting etc..
Current grafting is mainly using manual grafting, and so not only labor strength is big, low production efficiency, plant percent
It is not high, the characteristics of planting industry is seasonal strong is not suitable with, and be difficult to the factorial praluction of nursery.And grafting machine is a kind of collection
Machinery, automatically control with horticulture technique in one new and high technology.It is one stock and the wooden grafting of fringe within the extremely short time
Body, increases substantially grafting speed, reduces labor intensity and improve productivity ratio, and it is described as a revolution of graft seedling growth, but
It is existing automatic grafting machine, although mechanization degree and efficiency are higher, but bulky, weight weight, it is impossible to meet to existing
There is industry rationalize the demand of plantation, so preparing a kind of light-duty easy, the device for grafting that can be singly used has very much must
Will.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem：Bulky, the weight weight for traditional device for grafting, one man operation and
Using more difficult, and energy consumption it is larger the problem of, the invention provides a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its should
Use method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting, including hand-held lever and device for grafting, described hand-held lever include holding
Handle expansion link and device for grafting bayonet socket, described device for grafting include device for grafting eyelid retractor, the wooden fixing device of scion and sleeve pipe
Internal retainer ring, described device for grafting eyelid retractor makees mobile jib, main sleeve pipe connection axle and hand-held lever phase by eyelid retractor expansion link
Even, described inside pipe casing retainer ring bottom is equipped with rubber band support column, and beam mouthful rubber band is fixed with, in set in rubber band support column inner ring
There is a set of tube opening inside pipe in retainer ring, collar opening both sides are uniformly provided with sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft, described scion wood
Grafting support column is housed on rear side of fixing device, packaged type grafting dispenser is fixedly arranged at the front end with.
A kind of concrete application method of described handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting is：The anvil of processing needed for choosing
Wood, according to the height of its required graft stock, adjusts a kind of holding for handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting prepared by the present invention
Handle expansion link, it is to be regulated after the completion of, further according to required graft stock to dry trend, adjust main sleeve pipe connection axle, make bushing type fruit
After wooden device for grafting is parallel with trunk, open and adjusting sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft, ferrule openings is opened and by required scion
Stock is fixed to below stock tangent plane at 1~2cm, while eyelid retractor expansion link is big according to diameter of stock through inside pipe casing retainer ring
Small moving telescopic simultaneously blocks stock lower end by the device for grafting bayonet socket on device for grafting eyelid retractor, then turns on packaged type and transfers
Dispenser is connect, the depth of the grafting according to needed for chopping block carries out segmentation and forms it into breach, you can complete stock process step, then will
The wooden side of the fringe of required scion is whittled into plane, opens the wooden fixing device of scion on grafting support column, by the fringe wood of required scion
It is fixed, treat after the completion of stock processing, institute's scion wood is displaced downwardly to cutting depths, completion to be embedded by the wooden fixing device of control scion
Afterwards, rubber band support column is fixed into beam mouthful rubber band on the stock of institute's grafting, stock is completely embedded with fringe wood, treat beam mouthful rubber band
After the completion of fixation, the device for grafting bayonet socket on device for grafting eyelid retractor is removed, ferrule openings is opened and unclamps inside pipe casing and fix
Ring, you can complete fruit tree grafting step.
Described device for grafting eyelid retractor has two, can left and right fixed tree limb simultaneously.
Described main sleeve pipe connection axle rotating angle front or back is up to 180 °.
Angle may be selected up to 360 ° in described main sleeve pipe connection axle or so.
Described beam mouthful rubber band can be adjusted according to specific trunk diameter.
Described ferrule openings opening angle is up to 180 °.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
（1）Device for grafting prepared by the present invention is lightweight, small volume, can carry out one man operation by hand or hands, and should fill
Telescopicing performance support bar is had, so the grafting of various sizes and height trees can be met and used；
（2）The fruit tree survival rate of grafting machine grafting processing of the present invention is high, and degree of adhesion is higher between the fruit tree of grafting, and environment is fitted to external world
Ying Xingqiang, with excellent fruit-tree grafting survival rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting of the invention.
Wherein, 1, hand-held lever；2nd, lever expansion link；3rd, device for grafting bayonet socket；4th, device for grafting eyelid retractor；5th, eyelid retractor
Expansion link；6th, main sleeve pipe connection axle；7th, rubber band support column；8th, beam mouthful rubber band；9th, sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft；10th, ferrule openings；
11st, inside pipe casing retainer ring；12nd, grafting support column；13rd, the wooden fixing device of scion；14th, packaged type grafting dispenser；15th, transfer
Connection device.
Embodiment
A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting, including hand-held lever 1 and device for grafting 15, described hand-held lever
Including lever expansion link 2 and device for grafting bayonet socket 3, described device for grafting includes device for grafting eyelid retractor 4, the fixed dress of scion wood
13 and inside pipe casing retainer ring 11 are put, described device for grafting eyelid retractor makees mobile jib, main sleeve pipe connection axle by eyelid retractor expansion link 5
6 are connected with hand-held lever 1, and the described bottom of inside pipe casing retainer ring 11 is equipped with rubber band support column 7, in the inner ring of rubber band support column 7
It is fixed with beam mouthful rubber band 8, has a set of tube opening 10 in inside pipe casing retainer ring 11, the both sides of collar opening 10 is uniformly provided with set
Pipe folding connecting shaft 9, the wooden rear side of fixing device 13 of described scion is equipped with grafting support column 12, is fixedly arranged at the front end with packaged type and transfers
Connect dispenser 14；Its concrete application method is：The stock of processing needed for choosing, according to the height of its required graft stock, regulation
A kind of lever expansion link 2 of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting prepared by the present invention, it is to be regulated after the completion of, further according to required
Graft stock adjusts main sleeve pipe connection axle 6, after making bushing type fruit tree device for grafting parallel with trunk, opens and adjust to dry trend
Sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft 9 is saved, ferrule openings 10 is opened and is fixed to the stock of required scion through inside pipe casing retainer ring 11
Below stock tangent plane at 1~2cm, while eyelid retractor expansion link is according to diameter of stock size moving telescopic and passes through device for grafting branch
Device for grafting bayonet socket 3 on support device 4 blocks stock lower end, packaged type grafting dispenser 14 is then turned on, according to needed for chopping block
The depth of grafting carries out segmentation and forms it into breach, you can complete stock process step, then the wooden side of the fringe of required scion is cut
Into plane, the wooden fixing device 13 of scion on grafting support column 12 is opened, the fringe wood of required scion is fixed, treat that stock has been handled
Institute's scion wood is displaced downwardly to cutting depths by Cheng Hou, the wooden fixing device 13 of control scion, it is to be embedded after the completion of, by rubber band support column 7
Beam mouthful rubber band 8 is fixed on the stock of institute's grafting, stock is completely embedded with fringe wood, after the completion for the treatment of that beam mouthful rubber band 8 is fixed, is moved
Except the device for grafting bayonet socket 3 on device for grafting eyelid retractor 4, open ferrule openings 10 and unclamp inside pipe casing retainer ring 11, you can
Complete fruit tree grafting step；Described device for grafting eyelid retractor 4 has two, can left and right fixed tree limb simultaneously；Described
The main rotating angle front or back of sleeve pipe connection axle 6 is up to 180 °；Angle may be selected up to 360 ° in described main sleeve pipe connection axle 6 or so；Institute
The beam mouthful rubber band 8 stated can be adjusted according to specific trunk diameter；The described opening angle of ferrule openings 10 is up to 180 °.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting, including hand-held lever（1）And device for grafting（15）, described hand grip
Handle includes lever expansion link（2）With device for grafting bayonet socket（3）, described device for grafting includes device for grafting eyelid retractor（4）, scion
Wooden fixing device（13）With inside pipe casing retainer ring（11）, described device for grafting eyelid retractor is by eyelid retractor expansion link（5）Decide
Bar, main sleeve pipe connection axle（6）With hand-held lever（1）It is connected, described inside pipe casing retainer ring（11）Bottom is supported equipped with rubber band
Post（7）, in rubber band support column（7）Inner ring is fixed with beam mouthful rubber band（8）, in inside pipe casing retainer ring（11）On have a set of tube opening
（10）, collar opening（10）Both sides are uniformly provided with sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft（9）, the wooden fixing device of described scion（13）Rear side
Equipped with grafting support column（12）, it is fixedly arranged at the front end with packaged type grafting dispenser（14）.
2. a kind of concrete application method of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1 is：Choose institute
The stock that need to be handled, according to the height of its required graft stock, a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree prepared by the regulation present invention is transferred
The lever expansion link of connection device（2）, it is to be regulated after the completion of, further according to required graft stock to dry trend, adjust main sleeve pipe connection
Axle（6）, after making bushing type fruit tree device for grafting parallel with trunk, open and adjusting sleeve pipe folding connecting shaft（9）, make ferrule openings
（10）Open and by the stock of required scion through inside pipe casing retainer ring（11）It is fixed to below stock tangent plane at 1~2cm, simultaneously
Eyelid retractor expansion link is according to diameter of stock size moving telescopic and passes through device for grafting eyelid retractor（4）On device for grafting bayonet socket
（3）Stock lower end is blocked, packaged type grafting dispenser is then turned on（14）, the depth of grafting according to needed for chopping block split
Form it into breach, you can complete stock process step, then the wooden side of the fringe of required scion is whittled into plane, open grafting support
Post（12）On the wooden fixing device of scion（13）, the fringe wood of required scion is fixed, treat after the completion of stock processing, control scion is wooden
Fixing device（13）By institute's scion wood be displaced downwardly to cutting depths, it is to be embedded after the completion of, by rubber band support column（7）In the anvil of institute's grafting
Beam mouthful rubber band is fixed on wood（8）, stock is completely embedded with fringe wood, treat beam mouthful rubber band（8）After the completion of fixation, grafting dress is removed
Put eyelid retractor（4）On device for grafting bayonet socket（3）, open ferrule openings（10）And unclamp inside pipe casing retainer ring（11）, you can
Complete fruit tree grafting step.
3. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described grafting dress
Put eyelid retractor（4）Two are had, can left and right fixed tree limb simultaneously.
4. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described main sleeve pipe
Connecting shaft（6）Rotating angle front or back is up to 180 °.
5. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described main sleeve pipe
Connecting shaft（6）Angle may be selected up to 360 ° in left and right.
6. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described beam mouthful skin
Muscle（8）It can be adjusted according to specific trunk diameter.
7. a kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sleeve pipe is opened
Mouthful（10）Opening angle is up to 180 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710424575.XA CN107182363A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710424575.XA CN107182363A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107182363A true CN107182363A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59877277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710424575.XA Pending CN107182363A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | A kind of handheld bushing type fruit tree device for grafting and its application process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107182363A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111247976A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-09 | 冯爱云 | Garden grafting device and grafting method |
| CN112075227A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-15 | 怀化市经济作物工作站 | High-efficiency rapid citrus cutting and grafting method |
| CN112136531A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125231U (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1992-12-23 | 山东省定陶县林业局 | Semi-automatic bud grafting device |
| CN201976482U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-21 | 乌鲁木齐市红山公园 | Device suitable for top grafting |
| CN102349417A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-15 | 中国农业大学 | Handheld type nursery stock cleft grafting cutting device |
| CN202218548U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-16 | 李智超 | Windproof bracket for fruit tree grafting |
| CN105724062A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-07-06 | 北京林业大学 | L-shaped dual-purpose bud grafting shear |
| CN205511037U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽省楚风园林景观建设有限公司 | Portability nursery stock grafting device |
| CN205755759U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 李汶哲 | A kind of high pulling torque gardens branch grafting machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201710424575.XA patent/CN107182363A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2125231U (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1992-12-23 | 山东省定陶县林业局 | Semi-automatic bud grafting device |
| CN201976482U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-21 | 乌鲁木齐市红山公园 | Device suitable for top grafting |
| CN102349417A (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-02-15 | 中国农业大学 | Handheld type nursery stock cleft grafting cutting device |
| CN202218548U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-16 | 李智超 | Windproof bracket for fruit tree grafting |
| CN205511037U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽省楚风园林景观建设有限公司 | Portability nursery stock grafting device |
| CN105724062A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-07-06 | 北京林业大学 | L-shaped dual-purpose bud grafting shear |
| CN205755759U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 李汶哲 | A kind of high pulling torque gardens branch grafting machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111247976A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-09 | 冯爱云 | Garden grafting device and grafting method |
| CN112075227A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-15 | 怀化市经济作物工作站 | High-efficiency rapid citrus cutting and grafting method |
| CN112136531A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
| CN112136531B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-11-30 | 鄢陵县发科梅园生态旅游发展有限公司 | Tree grafting device and grafting method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |