CN204104317U - Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things - Google Patents

Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204104317U
CN204104317U CN201420654576.5U CN201420654576U CN204104317U CN 204104317 U CN204104317 U CN 204104317U CN 201420654576 U CN201420654576 U CN 201420654576U CN 204104317 U CN204104317 U CN 204104317U
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China
Prior art keywords
pole
handrail
drill bit
puncher
storing things
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420654576.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田兴春
母静
徐汛
邹清炯
张家学
田兴发
卢朝勇
涂金江
王旭红
徐东
徐元强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420654576.5U priority Critical patent/CN204104317U/en
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Publication of CN204104317U publication Critical patent/CN204104317U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things, comprise backpack engine, handrail, pole, pole adapter sleeve, flexible-shaft coupling sleeve, drill bit, switch, control line and flexible axle, pole is angularly connected with drill bit by pole adapter sleeve, flexible axle enters pole by flexible-shaft coupling sleeve, flexible axle connects drill bit and engine, and pole is provided with the switch being controlled engine by control line; Handrail can be connected on pole rotationally, by rotating the spacing of adjustable handrail and pole afterbody, adapts to the operator of different height.Its branching rod structure is simple, and quality is light, is convenient to bear, hand-held drilling operation, by the operator regulating bimanualness handle spacing to adapt to different height, has rapid operation, efficiently advantage.

Description

Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of planting tool of agricultural technology field, is specially a kind of inclined Quick well cellar for storing things and transplants puncher.
Background technology
Well cellar for storing things formula transplantation technique is transplantation technique under a kind of film of improvement, this transplantation technique effectively can play insulation, the heating effect of overlay film for the cigarette district that High aititude, the lower discomfort of temperature in early stage are transplanted, cigarette strain entirety is grown under warm environment under film, promote cigarette seedling early growth and quick tiller, transplanting time about 10 days, is also conducive to avoiding dry season middle and later periods weather to the adverse effect of cured tobacco production ahead of time.
Well cellar for storing things formula transplantation technique has obtained the extensive affirmative at tobacco company, plantation expert, tobacco planting family, promotes on a large scale and implements.
Well cellar for storing things transplantation technique needs to train a hole on soil, the degree of depth, size, loose soil sag etc. in hole should have certain requirement according to different seedling and area, the uniformity of pore-forming ensures that Jing Jiao transplants the crucial factor of advantage, and therefore well cellar for storing things transplantation technique needs to use special punch device.
Chinese patent " spiral little transplantation of seedlings card punch (publication number: 203353087U) " discloses a kind of by bit part, the card punch of disc portion and the motive power seat formation of being threaded, its bit body is connected on motive power seat by the dish that is threaded, this utility model patent is actual is a grooved bit, but be threaded dish and motive power seat two structures between its drill bit with driving force member, make the bit change-over time long, inconvenient, anatomical connectivity is not tight, the rotary part that multilayer is threaded usually crosses pine or tension, and just a drill bit does not make improvements the entirety of punching machine device.
Chinese patent " one is born flue-cured tobacco well cellar for storing things formula and transplanted card punch (publication number: 203105080U) " discloses a kind of card punch comprising engine, frame, slide-bar, sleeve, cutter hub, back pad, wherein engine is connected by driving snake with frame, frame installs handrail handle, below frame, sleeve is set, slide-bar loads in sleeve, in sleeve, below slide-bar, back-moving spring is set, slide-bar lower end arranges firming plate, driven by engine cutter spindle rotates, cutter spindle lower end arranges cutter hub, and cutter hub arranges drill lip.The frame of this patent is provided with sleeve, slide-bar is established in sleeve, spring is provided with below slide-bar ... as backpack card punch, its rack construction seems huge, operator not only needs to bear engine, both hands are also wanted to move whole card punch frame, long working efficiency is very low, and the bit head of this patent has only said cutter hub, cutter hub is provided with drill lip, well cellar for storing things formula for reality is transplanted, different soil property, different seedling, all need to change suitable cutter hub, and to being covered with the soil punching of mulch film, need to carry out special cut to mulch film, mulch film plastics block or enter Jing Jiao hole all can cause the underproduction of kind planting seedlings, seedling death phenomenon.
Chinese patent " hand electric formula flue-cured tobacco well cellar for storing things formula transplants card punch (publication number: 203353086U) " discloses a kind of card punch comprising perforating head and connecting rod, clamping joint is provided with at the top of connecting rod, clamping joint is connected on the jaw of electric hand drill, and electric hand drill is connected with power supply by electric wire.The handheld terminal of this patent contains electric drill and perforating head, still seems overweight, does not also solve the problems such as drill bit is easily changed, mulch film holes.
Above-mentioned card punch fuselage is huge, complicated operation, coordinates the backpack engine operators amount of labour huge, greatly have impact on perforating efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: for improving the efficiency of existing puncher, provides a kind of cellar for storing things of inclined Quick well efficiently to transplant puncher.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted is:
Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things, it comprises backpack engine, handrail, pole, pole adapter sleeve, flexible-shaft coupling sleeve, drill bit, switch, control line and flexible axle, described pole is angularly connected with drill bit by pole adapter sleeve, flexible axle enters pole by flexible-shaft coupling sleeve, flexible axle connects drill bit and engine, and described pole is provided with the switch being controlled engine by control line; Described handrail can be connected on pole rotationally, by rotating the spacing of adjustable handrail and pole afterbody, adapts to the operator of different height.
The place of being rotationally connected of the relative pole of described handrail is provided with handrail tightening nut; The angle of the relative pole of adjustable handrail adjusts operation height, and handrail tightening nut can lock this angle.
Described handrail is manage connect in succession two sections, and the handrail tube place of connecing is provided with handrail and stretches nut; Handrail fetches adjustment length in succession by pipe, and the handrail nut energy locking tube that stretches meets place.
Described handrail is provided with the handle that central point crosses described pole vertical plane.
Described flexible axle is connected with drill bit by a hard axle in pole adapter sleeve, and hard axle lower end is provided with screw thread, and hard axle is provided with the axle collar, and the axle collar is provided with brake pin aperture.
Described drill bit is tapered, and its taper bottom center is provided with drill bit installing hole, and the taper bottom surface of drill bit is provided with rupture of membranes cover.
The drilling area of described drill bit is provided with helical form drill lip, and drill lip is provided with tooth.
The beneficial effect of employing technique scheme is: the branching rod structure that puncher is transplanted at this inclined Quick well cellar for storing things is simple, quality is light, be convenient to bear, hand-held drilling operation, by the operator regulating bimanualness handle spacing to adapt to different height, there is rapid operation, efficiently advantage, simultaneously its drill bit is provided with rupture of membranes cover, while punching can specification holes is carried out to mulch film, make plastic film block or to enter to transplant hole to be caused kind to plant seedlings the underproduction, seedling death phenomenon; Rotating shaft is provided with the synchronous axle collar, and the axle collar is provided with pin-and-hole, and only need insert pin strip can more bit change easily, adapts to different soil property and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that puncher embodiment 1 is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that puncher embodiment 2 is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the axle collar of puncher is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the rupture of membranes cover of puncher is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the drill bit A of puncher is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the drill bit B of puncher is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the drill bit C of puncher is transplanted at the utility model inclined Quick well cellar for storing things;
In figure, 1-handrail, 2-pole, 3-pole adapter sleeve, 4-flexible-shaft coupling sleeve, the 5-axle collar, 5.1-brake pin aperture, 5.2-internal tooth, 6-rupture of membranes cover, 7-drill bit, 7.1-drill lip, 7.2-drill bit installing hole, 12-handle, 13-handrail tightening nut, 14-handrail stretches nut, 41-switch, 42-control line, 43-flexible axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is explained.
Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things, it comprises backpack engine, handrail 1, pole 2, pole adapter sleeve 3, flexible-shaft coupling sleeve 4, drill bit 7, switch 41, control line 42 and flexible axle 43, described pole 2 is angularly connected with drill bit 7 by pole adapter sleeve 3, flexible axle 43 enters pole 2 by flexible-shaft coupling sleeve 4, flexible axle 43 connects drill bit 7 and engine, and described pole 2 is provided with the switch 41 being controlled engine by control line 42; Described handrail 1 can be connected on pole 2 rotationally, by rotating the spacing of adjustable handrail 1 and pole 2 afterbody, adapts to the operator of different height.The afterbody of operator's held by both hands handrail 1 and pole 2, the rising that the angular dimension of adjustable handrail 1 and pole 2 can adapt to oneself obtains comparatively labour-saving operation height, pole 2 afterbody is fulcrum, and handrail 1 can conveniently mention whole puncher, and operator does not need each operation to bend over.Because pole 2 is angularly connected with drill bit 7, the pole 2 of inclined can handled easily person by turning in the punching of place, health both sides, do not need mobilely just to have comparatively large working area and amass, operating efficiency significantly improves.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, the place of being rotationally connected of the relative pole 2 of described handrail 1 is provided with handrail tightening nut 13; The angle of the relative pole 2 of adjustable handrail 1 adjusts operation height, and handrail tightening nut 13 can lock this angle.
Embodiment 2: as Fig. 2, described handrail 1 is manage connect in succession two sections, and the handrail 1 pipe place of connecing is provided with handrail and stretches nut 14; Handrail 1 fetches adjustment length in succession by pipe, and the handrail nut 14 that stretches can meet place by locking tube.
Described handrail 1 is provided with the handle 12 that central point crosses described pole 2 vertical plane.When this handle 12 ensures to mention whole puncher, center of gravity is in perpendicular, and puncher can not be crooked, reduces operator and controls drill bit 7 moment straight down all the time.Reach further labour-saving object.
Described flexible axle 43 is connected with drill bit 7 by a hard axle in pole adapter sleeve 3, hard axle lower end is provided with screw thread, hard axle is provided with the axle collar 5, the axle collar 5 is provided with brake pin aperture 5.1 and internal tooth 5.2, hard axle is provided with the lobe corresponding with internal tooth 5.2, make hard axle and the axle collar 5 keep synchronous axial system, brake pin aperture 5.1 is positioned in the middle part of the axle collar 5, inserts pin strip and make the outer force braking axle collar 5 in brake pin aperture 5.1; It is contrary with its rotation direction that hard axle and the screw thread of drill bit installing hole 7.2 screw direction, and when making its work, drill bit 7 can not loosen.
Drill bit 7 is tapered, its taper bottom center is provided with drill bit installing hole 7.2, and drill bit 7 is threaded with hard axle lower end by drill bit installing hole 7.2, and the drilling area of drill bit 7 is provided with helical form drill lip 7.1, drill lip 7.1 is provided with tooth, and the taper bottom surface of drill bit 7 is also provided with rupture of membranes cover 6.Helical form drill lip can loosen the soil, and drill bit 7 can be made downwards to bore and go.
More during bit change 7, first stop engine, pin strip is inserted brake pin aperture 5.1, screw off drill bit 7, time saving and energy saving, do not need other extracting tool.
Rupture of membranes cover 6 cutting edge downwards and the 25-45 degree that turns up; Rupture of membranes cover 6 cutting edge just must can cut open covering film downwards, and the cutting edge 25-45 degree that turns up can to make in rupture of membranes cover 6 long-pending soil, does not affect its effect.
Drill bit 7 is highly 22cm, taper basal diameter 4.2-8cm, drill lip width 0.5-1.9cm; According to the soil is porous degree, select width and the drill lip pattern of drill lip, what soil property was very loose can not need drill lip as drill bit C, the narrower drill lip of the soil property selection of comparatively loosening is as drill bit B, the drill lip of more unloose soil property is the widest as drill bit A, the taper basal diameter of drill bit 7 selects according to the width of drill lip, and its basal diameter without drill lip drill bit C is maximum, and then basal diameter is less for the wider drill bit A of drill lip.Tooth on spiral drill lip, can pull plastic foil residual in soil while punching, can also adapt to moister soil property, the hole wall of its punching can not be smooth as the drill bit without drill lip, and aperture protuberance is fitted with mulch film, suppresses the weed growth under mulch film; Narrower drill bit 7 trepanning velocity of spiral drill lip is very fast, and hole forming is good, and be not scattered native slag.

Claims (7)

1. puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things, it comprises backpack engine, handrail (1), pole (2), pole adapter sleeve (3), flexible-shaft coupling sleeve (4), drill bit (7), switch (41), control line (42) and flexible axle (43), it is characterized in that: described pole (2) is angularly connected with drill bit (7) by pole adapter sleeve (3), flexible axle (43) enters pole (2) by flexible-shaft coupling sleeve (4), flexible axle (43) connects drill bit (7) and engine, described pole (2) is provided with the switch (41) being controlled engine by control line (42), described handrail (1) can be connected on pole (2) rotationally, by rotating the spacing of adjustable handrail (1) and pole (2) afterbody, adapts to the operator of different height.
2. puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the place of being rotationally connected of the relative pole (2) of described handrail (1) is provided with handrail tightening nut (13); The angle of the relative pole (2) of adjustable handrail (1) adjusts operation height, and handrail tightening nut (13) can lock this angle.
3. puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well according to claim 1 cellar for storing things, it is characterized in that: described handrail (1) be two sections that pipe connects in succession, and handrail (1) the pipe place of connecing is provided with handrail and stretches nut (14); Handrail (1) by pipe fetch adjustment length in succession, handrail stretch nut (14) can locking tube meet place.
4. transplant puncher according to the inclined Quick well cellar for storing things one of claim 1 ~ 3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: described handrail (1) is provided with the handle (12) that central point crosses described pole (2) vertical plane.
5. puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flexible axle (43) is connected with drill bit (7) by a hard axle in pole adapter sleeve (3), hard axle lower end is provided with screw thread, hard axle is provided with the axle collar (5), and the axle collar (5) is provided with brake pin aperture (5.1).
6. puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described drill bit (7) is tapered, its taper bottom center is provided with drill bit installing hole (7.2), and the taper bottom surface of drill bit (7) is provided with rupture of membranes cover (6).
7. puncher is transplanted at the inclined Quick well cellar for storing things according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: the drilling area of described drill bit (7) is provided with helical form drill lip (7.1), and drill lip (7.1) is provided with tooth.
CN201420654576.5U 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things Expired - Fee Related CN204104317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420654576.5U CN204104317U (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420654576.5U CN204104317U (en) 2014-11-05 2014-11-05 Puncher is transplanted at inclined Quick well cellar for storing things

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104718845A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-06-24 山东源泉机械有限公司 Hole puncher of backpack tobacco shaft well machine
CN105746042A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-13 贵州金秋运农业科技有限公司 Wing-tooth-shaped perforating machine for young seedling transplantation
CN106068797A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-09 贵州大学 The nest method and device processed of the big nest of flue-cured tobacco transplanting
CN106612760A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-10 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Portable spiral backpack punching machine
CN107047152A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 A kind of electronic film breaking unit of flue-cured tobacco cultivation

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104718845A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-06-24 山东源泉机械有限公司 Hole puncher of backpack tobacco shaft well machine
CN105746042A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-13 贵州金秋运农业科技有限公司 Wing-tooth-shaped perforating machine for young seedling transplantation
CN106068797A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-11-09 贵州大学 The nest method and device processed of the big nest of flue-cured tobacco transplanting
CN106612760A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-10 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Portable spiral backpack punching machine
CN106612760B (en) * 2016-12-12 2023-03-21 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Portable spiral bearing perforating machine
CN107047152A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-08-18 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 A kind of electronic film breaking unit of flue-cured tobacco cultivation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150121

Termination date: 20191105