CN107176893A - It is a kind of for composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of for composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107176893A CN107176893A CN201710586353.8A CN201710586353A CN107176893A CN 107176893 A CN107176893 A CN 107176893A CN 201710586353 A CN201710586353 A CN 201710586353A CN 107176893 A CN107176893 A CN 107176893A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/70—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting wettability, e.g. drying agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, include the raw material of following parts by weight：20~30 parts of cotton stalk, 7~12 parts of cullet, 10~30 parts of animal wastes, 12~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8~17 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~30 parts of oil plant cake, 2~7 parts of polyacrylamide, 1~2 part of borax, 0.6~1.1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2~3 parts of zeolite powder, 5~10 parts of montmorillonite, 1~3 part of fermentative microorganism, 1~2 part of coating agent, 2~3 parts of anthelmintic substance, 1~2 part of deodorant.The composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is easy to use, increasing both production and income, is favorably improved plant recovery of nutrient and can improve the physicochemical property of soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of for composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In the production of three-coloured amaranth, nitrogen is paid attention to because the use of fertilizer is present in some unreasonable factors, three-coloured amaranth planting process
The administration of fertilizer, ignores organic fertilizer and micro- fertile administration, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer ratio serious unbalance, unreasonable and fertilising of applying fertilizer
The improper utilization rate of fertilizer that result in of method is relatively low, result in three-coloured amaranth crop trophic disturbance, quality decline, while arable soil character
Deteriorate, severe contamination environment.The natural resources efficiency such as three-coloured amaranth productive potentialities and soil cannot get due performance, limit three-coloured amaranth
The raising of yield, finally have impact on the economic benefit of peasant and brings a series of ecological environment problems.Only by inorganic in production
Fertilizer supplement far can not meet three-coloured amaranth production needs, it is necessary to carry out organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer compounding application, this is for reality
Existing three-coloured amaranth high yield and nutrition efficient, which are utilized, to have great importance.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of for composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth and preparation method thereof, asking in above-mentioned background technology is solved
Topic, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is easy to use, increasing both production and income, is favorably improved plant recovery of nutrient and can improve soil
The physicochemical property of earth.
In order to solve the problem of prior art is present, adopt the following technical scheme that：
A kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20~30 parts of cotton stalk, 7~12 parts of cullet,
10~30 parts of animal wastes, 12~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8~17 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~30 parts of oil plant cake, 2~7 parts of polyacrylamide, boron
1~2 part of sand, 0.6~1.1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2~3 parts of zeolite powder, 5~10 parts of montmorillonite, 1~3 part of fermentative microorganism, coating agent 1
~2 parts, 2~3 parts of anthelmintic substance, 1~2 part of deodorant.
It is preferred that, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth includes the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 23~28 parts of cotton stalk, useless
9~11 parts of glass, 15~25 parts of animal wastes, 16~18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 11~15 parts of potash fertilizer, 20~27 parts of oil plant cake, polypropylene
3~6 parts of acid amides, 1.3~1.7 parts of borax, 0.7~1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2.2~2.7 parts of zeolite powder, 6~9 parts of montmorillonite, fermentation are micro-
Biological 1.5~2.5 parts, 1.4~1.6 parts of coating agent, 2.1~2.6 parts of anthelmintic substance, 1.4~1.9 parts of deodorant.
It is preferred that, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth includes the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
10 parts, 23 parts of animal wastes, 17 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, 26 parts of oil plant cake, 4 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.6 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate
0.9 part, 2.3 parts of zeolite powder, 8 parts of montmorillonite, 2 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.5 parts of coating agent, 2.3 parts of anthelmintic substance, deodorant 1.7
Part.
It is preferred that, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, lignin
7 parts of 5 parts of sodium sulfonate, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
It is preferred that, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
It is preferred that, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
It is preferred that, the pie that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Product.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 35%~45% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, every turning in 5~7 days once,
Turning 4~5 times, obtains fermenting mixture altogether；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the present invention：
Composite fertilizer of the present invention for three-coloured amaranth is easy to use, increasing both production and income, be favorably improved plant recovery of nutrient and can be with
Improve the physicochemical property of soil, it is specific as follows：
（1）The present invention employs the formula of inorganic nutrients+organic nutrient+water-loss reducer, various raw material phases for the composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth
Long Term Contact does not have negative chemical reaction, and the ratio of the inorganic nutrients with science and organic nutrient between mutually, to ensure
Three-coloured amaranth results in more comprehensive and lasting nutrient, increasing both production and income；
（2）The present invention is for the addition of anthelmintic substance in the composite fertilizer material of three-coloured amaranth, main anthelmintic ingredient is by there is strong expelling parasite to live
The lycorine and tobacco powder of property are made up of active component, the problem of preventing and treating of current subterranean pest-insect are solved, while bamboo vinegar liquid energy
Enough promote the growth of three-coloured amaranth, bamboo vinegar manufacture fertilizer can also suppress the growth of weeds, reduce pesticide dosage, environmental protection；
（3）The present invention produces charcoal for the addition of cotton stalk in the composite fertilizer of three-coloured amaranth after cotton stalk is carbonized, biological
Charcoal has higher cation exchange capacity (CEC) and stronger absorption property, to the moisture in soil, inorganic ions, polarity or non-pole
Property organic compound there is good suction-operated, can with improved soil structure, reduce farmland greenhouse gas discharge, withhold soil
Earth nutrient, rehabilitating soil pollution.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.These embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and without
In limitation the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
7 parts, 10 parts of animal wastes, 12 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8 parts of potash fertilizer, 15 parts of oil plant cake, 2 parts of polyacrylamide, 1 part of borax, ammonium molybdate 0.6
Part, 2 parts of zeolite powder, 5 parts of montmorillonite, 1 part of fermentative microorganism, 1 part of coating agent, 2 parts of anthelmintic substance, 1 part of deodorant.
Wherein, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, sulfomethylated lignin
7 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
Wherein, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
Wherein, the pie production that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 35% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, and every turning in 5 days once, is total to turning 4
It is secondary, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
12 parts, 30 parts of animal wastes, 22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 17 parts of potash fertilizer, 30 parts of oil plant cake, 7 parts of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate
1.1 parts, 3 parts of zeolite powder, 10 parts of montmorillonite, 3 parts of fermentative microorganism, 2 parts of coating agent, 3 parts of anthelmintic substance, 2 parts of deodorant.
Wherein, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, sulfomethylated lignin
7 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
Wherein, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
Wherein, the pie production that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 45% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, and every turning in 7 days once, is total to turning 5
It is secondary, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is related to a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：23 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
9 parts, 15 parts of animal wastes, 16 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 11 parts of potash fertilizer, 20 parts of oil plant cake, 3 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.3 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate
0.7 part, 2.2 parts of zeolite powder, 6 parts of montmorillonite, 1.5 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.4 parts of coating agent, 2.1 parts of anthelmintic substance, deodorant
1.4 part.
Wherein, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, sulfomethylated lignin
7 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
Wherein, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
Wherein, the pie production that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 38% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, and every turning in 6 days once, is total to turning 4
It is secondary, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is related to a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：28 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
11 parts, 25 parts of animal wastes, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 15 parts of potash fertilizer, 27 parts of oil plant cake, 6 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.7 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate
1 part, 2.7 parts of zeolite powder, 9 parts of montmorillonite, 2.5 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.6 parts of coating agent, 2.6 parts of anthelmintic substance, deodorant 1.9
Part.
Wherein, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, sulfomethylated lignin
7 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
Wherein, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
Wherein, the pie production that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 40% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, and every turning in 6 days once, is total to turning 4
It is secondary, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is related to a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of cotton stalk, cullet
10 parts, 23 parts of animal wastes, 17 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, 26 parts of oil plant cake, 4 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.6 parts of borax, ammonium molybdate
0.9 part, 2.3 parts of zeolite powder, 8 parts of montmorillonite, 2 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.5 parts of coating agent, 2.3 parts of anthelmintic substance, deodorant 1.7
Part.
Wherein, the anthelmintic substance includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, sulfomethylated lignin
7 parts of sour 5 parts of sodium, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
Wherein, the deodorant is 2 according to weight ratio by ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate:3 ratio is mixed.
Wherein, the fermentative microorganism is high temperature bacillus.
Wherein, the pie production that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, the mixture of rap oil seedcake, soya-bean cake, peanut cake is fermented
Thing.
A kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, comprises the following steps：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 42% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, and every turning in 6 days once, is total to turning 5
It is secondary, obtain fermenting mixture；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow
Ring the substantive content of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：20~30 parts of cotton stalk,
7~12 parts of cullet, 10~30 parts of animal wastes, 12~22 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 8~17 parts of potash fertilizer, 15~30 parts of oil plant cake, polypropylene
2~7 parts of acid amides, 1~2 part of borax, 0.6~1.1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2~3 parts of zeolite powder, 5~10 parts of montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism 1
~3 parts, 1~2 part of coating agent, 2~3 parts of anthelmintic substance, 1~2 part of deodorant.
2. the composite fertilizer according to claim 1 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Cotton
23~28 parts of chopped straw stalk, 9~11 parts of cullet, 15~25 parts of animal wastes, 16~18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 11~15 parts of potash fertilizer, oil plant
20~27 parts of cake, 3~6 parts of polyacrylamide, 1.3~1.7 parts of borax, 0.7~1 part of ammonium molybdate, 2.2~2.7 parts of zeolite powder, illiteracy
De- 6~9 parts of soil, 1.5~2.5 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.4~1.6 parts of coating agent, 2.1~2.6 parts of anthelmintic substance, deodorant 1.4
~1.9 parts.
3. the composite fertilizer according to claim 1 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Cotton
25 parts of chopped straw stalk, 10 parts of cullet, 23 parts of animal wastes, 17 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, 26 parts of oil plant cake, polyacrylamide 4
Part, 1.6 parts of borax, 0.9 part of ammonium molybdate, 2.3 parts of zeolite powder, 8 parts of montmorillonite, 2 parts of fermentative microorganism, 1.5 parts of coating agent, expelling parasite
2.3 parts of material, 1.7 parts of deodorant.
4. the composite fertilizer according to claim 1 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that the anthelmintic substance includes following weight
The component of part：7 parts of 10 parts of lycorine, 80 parts of bamboo vinegar, 5 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 4 parts of tobacco powder and polyethylene glycol.
5. the composite fertilizer according to claim 1 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that the deodorant is by ferrous sulfate, sulphur
Sour magnesium is 2 according to weight ratio:3 ratio is mixed.
6. the composite fertilizer according to claim 5 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that the fermentative microorganism is high temperature gemma
Bacillus.
7. the composite fertilizer according to claim 1 for three-coloured amaranth, it is characterised in that the oil plant cake is sesame oil cake, dish
Seed oil cake, soya-bean cake, the fermented pie product of mixture of peanut cake.
8. a kind of method for preparing the composite fertilizer for being used for three-coloured amaranth described in any one of claim 1~7, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step：
（1）Cotton stalk, cullet, animal wastes, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, oil plant cake, polyacrylamide, boron are weighed by above-mentioned formula
Sand, ammonium molybdate, zeolite powder, montmorillonite, fermentative microorganism, coating agent, anthelmintic substance, deodorant, it is standby；
（2）Cotton stalk is ground into 3~5 centimetres, and makes cotton stalk moisture ＜ 30%, crushing is made in the environment of anoxic
Cotton stalk carries out flameless combustion, and cotton stalk charcoal is made, and crushes, and crosses 50~100 mesh sieves, standby；
（3）Animal wastes and oil plant cake, deodorant, fermentative microorganism and borax, zeolite powder, montmorillonite are well mixed, added water,
It is 35%~45% to make its water content, high temperature nuclear reactor corruption fermentation, starts turning when temperature reaches 65 DEG C, every turning in 5~7 days once,
Turning 4~5 times, obtains fermenting mixture altogether；
（4）By step（3）Obtained fermenting mixture is first dehydrated, and is less than 10% to its water content, then crushed 100~200
Mesh sieve, cullet is cleaned, 100~200 mesh sieves were crushed, standby；
（5）Cotton stalk charcoal powder, cullet powder, fermenting mixture powder and phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are mixed equal
It is even, polyacrylamide, ammonium molybdate and anthelmintic substance are added, after being uniformly mixed, sterilization processing is carried out, obtains composite fertilizer's masterbatch；
（6）Composite fertilizer's masterbatch is placed in comminutor and granulated, coating agent is then sprayed, the composite fertilizer for three-coloured amaranth is produced.
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| CN108017454A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-05-11 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetables special environment friendly fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108440207A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-24 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of composite soil conditioner and preparation method thereof suitable for Coal Mine soil |
| CN108794200A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of odorless charcoal base organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108821895A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-16 | 长沙秋点兵信息科技有限公司 | Slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109534919A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-03-29 | 韩亚博 | A kind of microorganism slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170919 |