CN107172932B - The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism - Google Patents

The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107172932B
CN107172932B CN201710421946.9A CN201710421946A CN107172932B CN 107172932 B CN107172932 B CN 107172932B CN 201710421946 A CN201710421946 A CN 201710421946A CN 107172932 B CN107172932 B CN 107172932B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
groove type
fertilizer
type box
pulling axis
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Application number
CN201710421946.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107172932A (en
Inventor
安龙哲
徐峰
董可宏
李会荣
孙振雨
李宁
聂海强
孙涛
王丽君
李正仁
张柏阳
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HEILONGJIANG PROV INSTITUTE OF PADDY FIELD MECHANIZATION
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HEILONGJIANG PROV INSTITUTE OF PADDY FIELD MECHANIZATION
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Priority to CN201710421946.9A priority Critical patent/CN107172932B/en
Publication of CN107172932A publication Critical patent/CN107172932A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C11/00Transplanting machines
    • A01C11/003Transplanting machines for aquatic plants; for planting underwater, e.g. rice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism belongs to agricultural machinery;Hair dryer and groove type box body are equipped on support assembly, hair dryer is connected to fertilizer delivering pipe, fertilizer delivering pipe following side is in the inserting of horizontal arrangement on groove type box body front side wall, in the intracavitary installation drive shaft of groove type box body, pass through wheel hub, piece trousers are equipped on the driving shaft by elastic piece, on the opposite left side of groove type box body, on right side wall, open up cambered way hole respectively at drive shaft outside left, inserting is movably distinguished on a left side in the both ends for hindering pulling axis, in right cambered way hole, it is equipped with respectively on the both ends of resistance pulling axis and adjusts positioning and locking nut, elastic piece is in contact and non-contact can cooperate with resistance pulling axis;The machine is applied the direct attack of fertilizer into the paddy field soil of certain depth using attack structure, the plough that is omitted in traditional fertilization mechanism covers mud component, it avoids extension grass, stop up the generation of mud phenomenon, structure novel, reasonable, simple, operating efficiency is high, high-quality feature.

Description

The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relate generally to a kind of rice transplanter.
Background technique
While rice transplanting machine operation, fertilizer is applied into the paddy field soil of rice shoot side certain depth, to reach To province fertilizer, saving of labor, the effect for reducing environmental pollution and increasing production.In order to achieve the purpose that rice transplanting, fertilising are completed with machine, adopt at present With being configured on rice transplanter by plough, defertilizing slot and the fertilizing mechanism for covering mud component etc. and constituting.Due to being deposited in the ground of paddy field There is a certain amount of rice root and straw not rotted, therefore the plough, defertilizing slot and cover mud component in operation, often Occur hanging grass, stop up mud phenomenon, pushes away the technical matters such as rice shoot, blocking defertilizing tube, fertilising work is caused to cannot proceed normally, Influence rice transplanting and fertilising working efficiency and operation quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of equipped ejection fertilizing mechanism is invented Rice transplanter achievees the purpose that structure is simple, fertilising is high-quality, fertilising operation is high-efficient, few using failure.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: installing fertilizer box, seedling box assembly, plant arm assembly respectively on support assembly And the deck of boat, installation fertilizer delivering pipe is connected by fertilizer apparatus on the fertilizer box bottom, the also equipped hair dryer on the support assembly And groove type box body, the groove type box body are connected in notch back-off configuration directed downwardly, the air outlet of the hair dryer with fertilizer delivering pipe, institute Fertilizer delivering pipe following side is stated in the inserting of horizontal arrangement on groove type box body front side wall, the fertilizer delivering pipe is connected to groove type box body, In the opposite left and right side walls of the groove type box body, it is located at the intracavitary rotatable support installation drive shaft of groove type box body, the driving The axial line of axis and the axial line of fertilizer delivering pipe horizontal position are located in same level, and wheel hub is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, N number of trousers It is packed on wheel hub, elastic piece is mounted on piece trousers, in the opposite left and right side walls of the groove type box body, is located at outside drive shaft Cambered way hole is opened up at side respectively, the removable difference inserting adjusted in both ends for hindering pulling axis is sliding in the arc of left and right side It in road hole, is equipped with respectively on the both ends of resistance pulling axis and adjusts positioning and locking nut, the adjusting positioning and locking nut dials resistance Axis position and lock in the opposite left and right side walls of groove type box body, the elastic piece and resistance pulling axis in contacting or non-contact cooperation, until This constitutes the rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism.
Fertilizer is directly launched impact using attack structure and applied into the paddy field soil of certain depth by the present invention, is omitted Plough in traditional paddy field fertilizing mechanism, the fertilization mode for covering the structures such as mud component and free fall type are not necessarily in fertilising Fertile ditch and earthing operation are outputed in the soil of paddy field, is avoided and is hung grass, stops up the generation of mud phenomenon, and there is structure novel, reasonable, letter The feature single, operation failure is few, operating efficiency is high, operation quality is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the rice transplanter general structure schematic diagram of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1.
Piece number illustrates in figure:
1, fertilizer box, 2, support assembly, 3, resistance pulling axis, 4, groove type box body, 5, adjusting positioning and locking nut, 6, cambered way Hole, 7, elastic piece, 8, piece trousers, 9, fertilizer apparatus, 10, wheel hub, 11, drive shaft, 12, the deck of boat, 13, plant arm assembly, 14, seedling case it is total At, 15, fertilizer delivering pipe, 16, hair dryer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.A kind of rice of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism is slotting Seedling machine installs fertilizer box 1, seedling box assembly 14, plant arm assembly 13 and the deck of boat 12, at 1 bottom of fertilizer box respectively on support assembly 2 By the connection installation fertilizer delivering pipe 15 of fertilizer apparatus 9 in portion, also equipped hair dryer 16 and groove type box body 4, institute on the support assembly 2 Groove type box body 4 is stated in notch back-off configuration directed downwardly, the air outlet of the hair dryer 16 is connected to fertilizer delivering pipe 15, the fertilizer delivering pipe 15 following sides are in the inserting of horizontal arrangement on 4 front side wall of groove type box body, and the fertilizer delivering pipe 15 is connected to groove type box body 4, in institute It states in the opposite left and right side walls of groove type box body 4, be located at the intracavitary rotatable support installation drive shaft 11 of groove type box body 4, the drive The axial line of moving axis 11 and the axial line of 15 horizontal position of fertilizer delivering pipe are located in same level, and wheel hub 10 is packed in drive shaft 11 On, N number of trousers 8 are packed on wheel hub 10, and elastic piece 7 is mounted on piece trousers 8, in the opposite left and right side walls of the groove type box body 4 Above, cambered way hole 6 is opened up respectively at 11 outside left of drive shaft, the removable adjusting in both ends of resistance pulling axis 3 is inserted respectively It fits in the cambered way hole 6 of left and right side, is equipped with respectively on the both ends of resistance pulling axis 3 and adjusts positioning and locking nut 5, it is described The position and lock in the opposite left and right side walls of groove type box body 4 of pulling axis 3 will be hindered by adjusting positioning and locking nut 5, the elastic piece 7 with Pulling axis 3 is hindered in contact or non-contact cooperation.
When operation, rice transplanter is whole under the support of the deck of boat 12 to be moved forwards, and seedling box assembly 14 is conveyed downwards During rice shoot, after plant arm assembly 13 completes seedling taking and rice transplanting operation, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 1 is transported to defeated through fertilizer apparatus 9 When in fertile pipe 15, fertilizer horizontal direction is blown into groove type box body 4 by the wind-force of hair dryer 16, and the drive shaft 11 of rotation is through wheel hub 10, piece trousers 8 drive elastic piece 7 to rotate, and so that elastic piece 7 is resiliently deflected deformation energy reserve in the case where resistance pulling axis 3 stops, work as bullet Property bending deformation after elastic piece 7 be detached from resistance pulling axis 3 blocking when, the elastic force of 7 self-recovery state of elastic piece is cut with circumference The ejection force to be formed impact is superimposed to rotation combination to enter on the fertilizer in groove type box body 4 in the horizontal direction, it is perpendicular downward Impact is applied into paddy field soil certain depth, completes fertilising operation.It is required according to fertilization depth, adjusts resistance pulling axis 3 in arc Adjusting of the resistance pulling axis 3 to 7 elastic force of elastic piece can be realized in the position of skidway hole 6.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism, it is total to install fertilizer box (1), seedling case respectively on support assembly (2) At (14), plant arm assembly (13) and the deck of boat (12), defeated fertilizer is installed by fertilizer apparatus (9) connection on the fertilizer box (1) bottom It manages (15), it is characterised in that: also equipped hair dryer (16) and groove type box body (4), the slot type case on the support assembly (2) Body (4) is connected in notch back-off configuration directed downwardly, the air outlet of the hair dryer (16) with fertilizer delivering pipe (15), the fertilizer delivering pipe (15) following side is in the inserting of horizontal arrangement on groove type box body (4) front side wall, and the fertilizer delivering pipe (15) and groove type box body (4) are even It is logical, in the opposite left and right side walls of the groove type box body (4), it is located at groove type box body (4) intracavitary rotatable support installation driving Axis (11), the axial line of the drive shaft (11) and the axial line of fertilizer delivering pipe (15) horizontal position are located in same level, take turns Hub (10) is packed on drive shaft (11), and N number of trousers (8) is packed on wheel hub (10), and elastic piece (7) is mounted on piece trousers (8), Cambered way hole is opened up respectively in the opposite left and right side walls of the groove type box body (4), at drive shaft (11) outside left (6), the removable difference inserting adjusted in both ends of pulling axis (3) is hindered in the cambered way hole (6) of left and right side, in resistance pulling axis (3) Both ends on respectively be equipped with adjust positioning and locking nut (5), the adjustings positioning and locking nut (5) will resistance pulling axis (3) in slot Position and lock in the opposite left and right side walls of formula cabinet (4), the elastic piece (7) and resistance pulling axis (3) are in contacting or non-contact match It closes.
CN201710421946.9A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism Active CN107172932B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710421946.9A CN107172932B (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710421946.9A CN107172932B (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism

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CN107172932A CN107172932A (en) 2017-09-19
CN107172932B true CN107172932B (en) 2019-03-22

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110731255B (en) * 2018-07-18 2022-10-04 刘化云 Deep root fertilizing equipment for rice
CN111373906A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-07 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 Fertilizing device for rice transplanter or direct seeder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4899672A (en) * 1986-11-04 1990-02-13 Paul Karl Heinz Method and arrangement for sowing individual seeds in a furrow made by a ploughshare
JP2003310007A (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-05 Kubota Corp Sulky rice transplanter with fertilizing apparatus
JP2012139177A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-26 Sadayuki Kabashima Sprinkling apparatus and sprinkling vehicle
CN204887967U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-12-23 株式会社久保田 Paddy field working machine
CN105409412A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-03-23 沈阳农业大学 Ejecting type fertilizer applying device
CN205431004U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 Fertilizer throwing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4899672A (en) * 1986-11-04 1990-02-13 Paul Karl Heinz Method and arrangement for sowing individual seeds in a furrow made by a ploughshare
JP2003310007A (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-05 Kubota Corp Sulky rice transplanter with fertilizing apparatus
JP2012139177A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-26 Sadayuki Kabashima Sprinkling apparatus and sprinkling vehicle
CN204887967U (en) * 2015-01-28 2015-12-23 株式会社久保田 Paddy field working machine
CN105409412A (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-03-23 沈阳农业大学 Ejecting type fertilizer applying device
CN205431004U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-08-10 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 Fertilizer throwing device

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