CN105409412A - Ejecting type fertilizer applying device - Google Patents
Ejecting type fertilizer applying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409412A CN105409412A CN201510922341.9A CN201510922341A CN105409412A CN 105409412 A CN105409412 A CN 105409412A CN 201510922341 A CN201510922341 A CN 201510922341A CN 105409412 A CN105409412 A CN 105409412A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- ejection
- wheel
- rod
- road wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses an ejecting type fertilizer applying device and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machines. The ejecting type fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer box, an ejecting mechanism, a walking wheel a, a walking wheel b and handle bars. A fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer box is connected with a fertilizer inlet of the ejecting mechanism, a fertilizer applying opening is formed in the lower portion of the ejecting mechanism, the walking wheel a and the walking wheel b are connected to the front side and the rear side of the ejecting mechanism respectively in a supporting mode, the walking wheel a is connected with the ejecting mechanism through a transmission chain I, the ejecting mechanism is connected with the fertilizer box through a transmission chain II, and the handle bars are connected to a rotating shaft of the ejecting mechanism. By means of the technical scheme, fertilizer can be forcefully discharged out through the ejecting mechanism and then ejected into soil, the walking wheels are matched with the ejecting mechanism through a synchronous belt, uniform ejecting is achieved, the fertilizer is deeply applied, rice seedlings are not damaged, the fertilizer is not wasted, the labor intensity of people is relieved, and the problem that fertilizer applying is difficult in the middle and late stage of rice is solved; the ejecting type fertilizer applying device is low in cost and simple in structure, labor needed for applying fertilizer to rice is greatly reduced, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased to a certain extent, and fertilizer applying cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of ejection type fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
Current paddy rice middle and later periods fertilising still relies on artificial, by artificial broadcast, fertilizer is sprinkled into rice field, wastes time and energy, not only increase the labour intensity of people, and increases cost input.Along with the development of society, the lifting of Agricultural Mechanization Degree, is necessary to study the plant equipment that can realize efficient energy-saving, to improve plant efficiency and quality, reduces the labour intensity of people, improves the means of production of people.
Summary of the invention
For the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, the invention provides one and launch fertilizer apparatus, it can realize the labour intensity evenly launching, deeply apply fertilizer, do not damage rice shoot, do not waste fertilizer, reduce peasant of fertilizer.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ejection type fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, comprise fertilizer can, ejection mechanism, road wheel a, road wheel b and handrail, the blanking port of fertilizer can connects ejection mechanism fertilizer inlet, fertilization mouth is had below ejection mechanism, road wheel a and road wheel b is support and connection both sides before and after ejection mechanism respectively, road wheel a connects ejection mechanism by transmission mechanism I, and ejection mechanism connects fertilizer can by transmission mechanism II, and handrail is connected in ejection mechanism rotating shaft.
Further, described ejection mechanism comprises housing, liner, disk, launches rod and rotating shaft, described disk is placed in housing, and be arranged in rotating shaft, housing is stretched out at rotating shaft two ends, it is separately installed with sprocket wheel and gear, disk circumferentially evenly has at least two holes, arrange in hole and launch rod, launch rod ejection end and have the fertile groove I of Sheng, between housing and disk, arrange liner, the corresponding fertilization mouth of liner is opening, and the gap between disk and liner to be increased gradually to the other end along direction of rotation by open at one end and forms ejection orbit.
Further, launch one end that rod is placed in disc hole described in and be connected with spring.
Further, described disk is installed the periphery, hole of launching rod and arrange catch ring, launching rod is ladder pole, that is: the segment outer radius that do not eject be placed in hole is greater than ejection segment outer radius, catch ring internal orifice dimension is less than and launches rod and do not eject segment outer radius, is greater than the ejection segment outer radius launching rod.
Further, described liner inwall is the helical curve of involute, and tip radius is greater than initiating terminal radius.
Further, described fertilizer can blanking port end is provided with defertilizing wheel, and defertilizing wheel circumferentially has fertilizer containing hole groove, described fertilizer containing hole groove groove corresponding matching fertile in the Sheng of launching on rod.
Further, described transmission mechanism I comprise be arranged on road wheel a sprocket wheel, be arranged on the sprocket wheel in ejection mechanism rotating shaft and the driving-chain on two sprocket wheels.
Further, described transmission mechanism II comprises pitch wheel group, and driving gear is arranged in the rotating shaft of ejection mechanism, install defertilizing wheel rotating shaft on driven gear is installed, between be connected by meshing transmission by travelling gear.
Further, described road wheel a and road wheel b is paddy field wheel.
Further, the gearratio of the disk of described road wheel a and ejection mechanism is 1: 3.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Correspondingly to arrange with the rod that launches on ejection mechanism disk below fertilizer can blanking port of the present invention, designed by the timing of defertilizing wheel and ejection mechanism disk, many, fertilizer drops down onto and launches in rod, road wheel is rotated by Manual-pushing, driven the rotation of ejection mechanism by toothed belt transmission, the fertilizer in spring rod is penetrated after storing power.Thus injecting soil, road wheel coordinates with ejection mechanism by being with on year-on-year basis, and realize evenly launching, deeply fertilising, does not damage rice shoot, do not waste fertilizer, reduces the labour intensity of people.The present invention is applicable to the difficult ground of middle and later periods fertilization of rice difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that floor map is partly cutd open in the present invention local.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 launches structural scheme of mechanism in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. fertilizer can, 2. chain, 3. road wheel a, 4. handrail, 5. ejection mechanism, 51. housings, 52. disks, 53. contain fertile groove, 54. liners, and 55. launch rod, 56. springs, 6. road wheel b, 7. defertilizing wheel, 8. driving gear, 9. sprocket wheel, 10. driven gear, 11. defertilizing wheels.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ejection type fertilizer apparatus of the present invention, comprise fertilizer can 1, ejection mechanism 5, road wheel a3, road wheel b6 and handrail 4, the blanking port of fertilizer can 1 connects the fertilizer inlet of ejection mechanism 5, fertilization mouth is had below ejection mechanism 5, road wheel a3 and road wheel b6 is support and connection both sides before and after ejection mechanism 5 respectively, road wheel a3 connects ejection mechanism 5 by transmission mechanism I, ejection mechanism 5 connects fertilizer can 1 by transmission mechanism II, and handrail 4 is connected in the rotating shaft of ejection mechanism 5.
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 4, described ejection mechanism 5 comprises housing 51, liner 54, disk 52, launch rod 55 and rotating shaft, described disk 52 is placed in housing 41, and be arranged in rotating shaft, housing 41 is stretched out at rotating shaft two ends, it is separately installed with sprocket wheel and driving gear, disk 52 circumferentially evenly has at least two holes, arrange in hole and launch rod 55, launch rod 55 ejection end and have the fertile groove 53 of Sheng, liner 54 is set between housing 51 and disk 52, the corresponding fertilization mouth of liner 54 is opening, gap between disk 52 and liner 54 to be increased gradually to the other end along direction of rotation by open at one end and forms ejection orbit.
Described excellent 55 one end being placed in disk 52 hole of launching are connected with spring 56.Described disk 52 is installed the periphery, hole of launching rod 55 and catch ring is set, launching rod 55 is ladder pole, that is: the segment outer radius that do not eject be placed in hole is greater than ejection segment outer radius, and catch ring internal orifice dimension is less than and launches rod and do not eject segment outer radius, is greater than the ejection segment outer radius launching rod.
Described liner 54 inwall is the helical curve of involute, and tip radius is greater than initiating terminal radius.
As shown in Figure 3, described fertilizer can 1 blanking port end is provided with defertilizing wheel 11, and defertilizing wheel 11 circumferentially has fertilizer containing hole groove, described fertilizer containing hole groove groove 53 corresponding matching fertile in the Sheng of launching on rod 55.
Described transmission mechanism I comprise be arranged on road wheel a3 sprocket wheel, be arranged on the sprocket wheel 9 in ejection mechanism 5 rotating shaft and the driving-chain on two sprocket wheels.
As shown in Figure 3, described transmission mechanism II comprises pitch wheel group, and driving gear 8 is arranged in the rotating shaft of ejection mechanism 5, install defertilizing wheel 11 rotating shaft on driven gear 10 is installed, between be connected by meshing transmission by travelling gear.
Described road wheel a3 and road wheel b6 is paddy field wheel.The gearratio of the disk 52 of road wheel a3 and ejection mechanism 5 is 1: 3, makes fertilising evenly, quantitatively.
The present invention operationally, road wheel a3 and road wheel b6 is driven to rotate by Manual-pushing handrail, the disk 52 that road wheel a3 moves ejection mechanism 5 by the driving-belt of Timing Belt rotates, disk 52 again by toothed belt transmission to defertilizing wheel 11, by the fertilizer containing hole groove of defertilizing wheel 11 groove 53 corresponding matching fertile in the Sheng of launching on rod 55, through gear train transmission, fertilizer in fertilizer can 1 rotates through defertilizing wheel 11 excellent 55 ends of launching being contained in ejection mechanism 5 and contains in fertile groove 53, launched in ejection mechanism 5 rotation process and taken out of, that is: launch the track that rod 55 formed by liner 54 gap that disk 52 and inwall are helical curve to carry out compression and store power, store the rod 55 that launches after power to carry out release at track terminal position fertilizer is ejected, inject soil.
Claims (10)
1. an ejection type fertilizer apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise fertilizer can, ejection mechanism, road wheel a, road wheel b and handrail, the blanking port of fertilizer can connects ejection mechanism fertilizer inlet, fertilization mouth is had below ejection mechanism, road wheel a and road wheel b is support and connection both sides before and after ejection mechanism respectively, road wheel a connects ejection mechanism by transmission mechanism I, and ejection mechanism connects fertilizer can by transmission mechanism II, and handrail is connected in ejection mechanism rotating shaft.
2. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ejection mechanism comprises housing, liner, disk, launch rod and rotating shaft, described disk is placed in housing, and be arranged in rotating shaft, housing is stretched out at rotating shaft two ends, it is separately installed with sprocket wheel and gear, disk circumferentially evenly has at least two holes, arrange in hole and launch rod, launch rod ejection end and have the fertile groove I of Sheng, between housing and disk, liner is set, the corresponding fertilization mouth of liner is opening, gap between disk and liner to be increased gradually to the other end along direction of rotation by open at one end and forms ejection orbit.
3. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in launch one end that rod is placed in disc hole and be connected with spring.
4. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described disk is installed the periphery, hole of launching rod and catch ring is set, launching rod is ladder pole, that is: the segment outer radius that do not eject be placed in hole is greater than ejection segment outer radius, catch ring internal orifice dimension is less than and launches rod and do not eject segment outer radius, is greater than the ejection segment outer radius launching rod.
5. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described liner inwall is the helical curve of involute, and tip radius is greater than initiating terminal radius.
6. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fertilizer can blanking port end is provided with defertilizing wheel, and defertilizing wheel circumferentially has fertilizer containing hole groove, described fertilizer containing hole groove groove corresponding matching fertile in the Sheng of launching on rod.
7. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism I comprise be arranged on road wheel a sprocket wheel, be arranged on the sprocket wheel in ejection mechanism rotating shaft and the driving-chain on two sprocket wheels.
8. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism II comprises pitch wheel group, driving gear is arranged in the rotating shaft of ejection mechanism, install defertilizing wheel rotating shaft on driven gear is installed, between be connected by meshing transmission by travelling gear.
9. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described road wheel a and road wheel b is paddy field wheel.
10. ejection type fertilizer apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the gearratio of the disk of described road wheel a and ejection mechanism is 1:3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510922341.9A CN105409412B (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Ejection type fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510922341.9A CN105409412B (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Ejection type fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105409412A true CN105409412A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105409412B CN105409412B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
Family
ID=55488347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510922341.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105409412B (en) | 2015-12-12 | 2015-12-12 | Ejection type fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105409412B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960921A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Elastic nozzle controllable fertilizer machine |
| CN107172932A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-19 | 黑龙江省水田机械化研究所 | The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism |
| CN107253883A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 黄酩皓 | The bullet fertilizer of ejection fertilising is produced with activated sludge |
| CN110337875A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 六安智华工业自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fertilizer apparatus of entertainment orientation |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2301043Y (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-23 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Catapult rice seedling throwing mechanism |
| JP4809686B2 (en) * | 2006-02-01 | 2011-11-09 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Feeding device |
| CN103109631A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-22 | 吉林大学 | Special fertilizer applicator for fruit tree |
| CN104365245A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 中国水稻研究所 | Paddy field chemical fertilizer burying device |
| CN104938101A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Seeding device with eccentric cam push rods arranged internally and seeder |
| CN205266212U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳农业大学 | Launch formula fertilizer injection unit |
-
2015
- 2015-12-12 CN CN201510922341.9A patent/CN105409412B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2301043Y (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1998-12-23 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Catapult rice seedling throwing mechanism |
| JP4809686B2 (en) * | 2006-02-01 | 2011-11-09 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Feeding device |
| CN103109631A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-22 | 吉林大学 | Special fertilizer applicator for fruit tree |
| CN104365245A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-25 | 中国水稻研究所 | Paddy field chemical fertilizer burying device |
| CN104938101A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 湖南农业大学 | Seeding device with eccentric cam push rods arranged internally and seeder |
| CN205266212U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳农业大学 | Launch formula fertilizer injection unit |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105960921A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-28 | 盐城工学院 | Elastic nozzle controllable fertilizer machine |
| CN107172932A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-19 | 黑龙江省水田机械化研究所 | The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism |
| CN107172932B (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2019-03-22 | 黑龙江省水田机械化研究所 | The rice transplanter of equipped attack fertilizing mechanism |
| CN107253883A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-17 | 黄酩皓 | The bullet fertilizer of ejection fertilising is produced with activated sludge |
| CN110337875A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 六安智华工业自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fertilizer apparatus of entertainment orientation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105409412B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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Granted publication date: 20171103 Termination date: 20211212 |