CN107161245A - The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type - Google Patents
The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107161245A CN107161245A CN201710318135.6A CN201710318135A CN107161245A CN 107161245 A CN107161245 A CN 107161245A CN 201710318135 A CN201710318135 A CN 201710318135A CN 107161245 A CN107161245 A CN 107161245A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- ratchet
- lock
- wheel
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/08—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive
- B62H5/12—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive acting on the chain wheel or the chain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/08—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing the drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/02—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
- E05B47/026—Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type, including vehicle frame and front-wheel and trailing wheel, flower-drum and rear sprocket wheel are installed in trailing wheel, rear sprocket wheel is fixedly linked with flower-drum, and locking-type orientation transmission device and main chain are provided with vehicle frame；Lock type orientation transmission device include power transmission shaft, drive link, pedal, preceding sprocket wheel, driven sprocket, drive sprocket, driving chain, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism, from travelling gear, main drive gear and locking mechanism, locking mechanism is fixed on oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism.The present invention installs locking mechanism on positioning gear drive, when locking mechanism locking positioning gear drive, drive sprocket can be prevented to rotate, and then can lock preceding sprocket wheel, rear sprocket wheel；Because rear sprocket wheel and flower-drum are fixedly linked, then trailing wheel can be locked；Locking mechanism and oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism are integrated into lock type orientation transmission device, so that survivable locking mechanism, and then playing prevents vehicle to be stolen.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type more specifically the invention belongs to bicycle art.
Background technology
Current bicycle generally comprises and power transmission shaft is installed on vehicle frame and the front and back wheel on vehicle frame, vehicle frame, transmission
The two ends of axle, which are installed, installs on pedal, power transmission shaft on drive link, each drive link while being installed before installing on sprocket wheel, the flower-drum of trailing wheel
Preceding sprocket wheel, is connected by sprocket wheel after being installed on flywheel, flywheel using chain with rear sprocket wheel.Pushes pedals forward, drive power transmission shaft and
Preceding sprocket wheel is rotated, and sprocket wheel is rotated after chain-driving, and drives rear wheel through flywheel, and realization is ridden forward；And ought step on backward
Pedal or when sliding, the latch in flywheel departs from internal tooth, flower-drum is disengaged with rear sprocket wheel, so that bicycle keeps moving ahead.
In cycling it is latter as lockset can be used to lock bicycle.
Ridden efficiency and enjoyment for lifting, currently also disclose it is a kind of can be with the positive and negative bicycle ridden, such as
Bicycle structure disclosed in CN205574210U, when pushes pedals forward or backwards, can drive bicycle to move ahead, and work as
When not treading on pedal, due to the effect of flywheel, bicycle can still be slided forward.
Current bicycle lock includes two kinds, and one kind is chain-type, and chain-type lockset is usually pinning wheel when using
Or tie up vehicle frame on fixture；Chain-type lockset can typically take larger space, and easily not destroy the feelings of bicycle
Chain is destroyed or cut under condition, and causes bicycle to be stolen.Another is circular ring type, and circular ring type lockset is generally fixed to vehicle frame
On, wheel is passed through by arc dead bolt, wheel lock is lived.This lockset is usually to expose outside, is not being destroyed easily equally
In the case of bicycle, lockset is destroyed, and causes bicycle to be stolen.
The content of the invention
It is easy to solve lock in the prior art it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type
It is destroyed, and cause the problem of vehicle is stolen.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：There is provided a kind of integrated lock type positive and negative cycling,
Including rear sprocket wheel vehicle frame and the front-wheel being installed on the vehicle frame with trailing wheel and for driving the rear wheel, the trailing wheel
On flower-drum is installed, the rear sprocket wheel is fixedly linked with the flower-drum, be provided with the vehicle frame for orient drive it is described after
Take turns the main chain of the lock type orientation transmission device rotated and the connection lock type orientation transmission device and the rear sprocket wheel；Institute
State lock type orientation transmission device include be articulated on vehicle frame power transmission shaft, be separately mounted to power transmission shaft two ends drive link, point
The pedal, preceding sprocket wheel and the preceding sprocket coaxiality that are not installed on each drive link and the driven sprocket, the drive chain that are fixedly linked
Take turns, connect the drive sprocket and the driving chain of the driven sprocket, the orientation tooth of the driving drive sprocket directional rotating
Wheel drive mechanism, drive oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism operating from travelling gear, with the master engaged from travelling gear
Travelling gear and for locking the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism to stop locking mechanism that the drive sprocket is rotated, it is described before
Sprocket wheel turning set is loaded on the power transmission shaft, and the main chain connects the preceding sprocket wheel and the rear sprocket wheel, the main transmission tooth
Wheel is fixed on the power transmission shaft, and the locking mechanism is fixed on the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism, and the oriental toothed gear is passed
Motivation structure is fixed on the vehicle frame.
Further, the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism include be installed on vehicle frame supporting case, be articulated in the support
Driving shaft, the output shaft being articulated in the supporting case, the driving output shaft in box rotate in same direction with the driving shaft
Wheel group in the same direction, the driving output shaft are with the counter-rotational reversing wheel group of the driving shaft and for being shifted gears so that the master
The clutch that moving axis is rotate in same direction or rotated backward with the output shaft or neutral is rotated；The wheel group in the same direction connects the master
Moving axis and the output shaft, the reversing wheel group connect the driving shaft and the output shaft, described to be installed on from travelling gear
On the driving shaft, the drive sprocket is installed on the output shaft, the wheel group in the same direction, the reversing wheel group and it is described from
Close mechanism to be located in the supporting case, the locking mechanism is fixed on the supporting case.
Further, the locking mechanism includes lock box and the lockset being installed in the lock box, and the lock box is fixed on
On the supporting case, the perforate that the output shaft is locked for the lockset is offered on the supporting case.
Further, the lockset include be fixed in the lock box lock body, insert in the lock body dead bolt, push away
Push up the dead bolt and close at back-moving spring, the locking closure being placed on the lock body, the lock for locking the dead bolt in the lock body
Bar and the locking-valve for driving the locking bar unblock dead bolt；The lockhole, described passed through for the dead bolt is offered in the lock body
One end of lock body is placed on the lock in the accommodating cavity that the accommodating back-moving spring is offered on the side wall of lockhole, the back-moving spring
On tongue, annular table is convexly equipped with the dead bolt, the two ends of the back-moving spring support the annular table and the accommodating cavity respectively
Bottom surface, the annular table is slidably disposed within the accommodating cavity, and the locking closure is placed on the accommodating cavity, is opened up on the dead bolt
Have a neck inserted for the locking bar, the side of the lock body offers the jack inserted for the locking bar, the jack with it is described
Lockhole is connected, and the locking-valve is installed on the side of the lock body.
Further, the locking-valve includes the valve bonnet for being fixed on the lock body side, the magnetic conduction being fixed on the locking bar
Ring, the magnet coil for magnetic guiding loop described in magnetic and the push the spring for promoting the magnetic guiding loop to be moved towards the dead bolt, institute
State magnet coil to be installed in the valve bonnet, the magnetic guiding loop is slidably mounted in the valve bonnet, the push the spring is placed in institute
State in magnet coil, the push the spring is placed on the locking bar.
Further, the locking mechanism also includes being used for the remote control lock controller that lockset described in remote control is unlocked, described distant
Controlling lock controller includes circuit board and provided with the remote control lock control circuit on the circuit board, and the circuit board is installed on the lock
In box.
Further, the remote control lock control circuit include process circuit, the opening drive circuit for unblock, with it is described
Arrowband wireless communication line that process circuit is electrical connected and the antenna being electrical connected with the arrowband wireless communication line, it is described
Opening drive circuit is connected with the process circuit, and the opening drive circuit is electrical connected with the magnet coil.
Further, the clutch is including the first ratchet for driving the reversing wheel group rotation, for driving
The second ratchet that the wheel group in the same direction is rotated and the Drive ratchet for switching gear；The direction of first ratchet and described
The direction of two ratchets is on the contrary, first ratchet, the Drive ratchet and second ratchet are set in the driving shaft successively
On, the two ends of the Drive ratchet are respectively provided with the ratchet engaged with first ratchet and second ratchet, described
Driving shaft is provided with spiral external tooth, the Drive ratchet provided with the spiral internal tooth engaged with spiral external tooth, first ratchet
Distance between second ratchet is more than the axial length of the Drive ratchet.
Further, the clutch also includes the mantle being placed on the Drive ratchet, and the mantle is installed on institute
State on supporting case.
Further, the positioning bead for positioning the Drive ratchet is installed on the mantle, the Drive ratchet
Outer surface offers the annular positioning groove stretched into for the positioning bead.
The beneficial effect for the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type that the present invention is provided is：Compared with prior art, this hair
Preceding sprocket wheel is connected by bright use main chain with rear sprocket wheel；Preceding sprocket wheel is enclosed on power transmission shaft, is fixedly connected on preceding sprocket wheel driven
Sprocket wheel, sets drive sprocket and driving chain to drive driven sprocket to rotate, and then drives preceding sprocket wheel to rotate；Oriental toothed gear is set to pass
Motivation structure, to drive drive sprocket to rotate；Main drive gear is installed on power transmission shaft, and sets from travelling gear and drives orientation tooth
Wheel drive mechanism is operated, and then in positive and negative rotation power transmission shaft, can be ridden forward；Pacify on positioning gear drive
Locking mechanism is filled, when locking mechanism locking positioning gear drive, drive sprocket can be prevented to rotate, and then can lock
Firmly preceding sprocket wheel, rear sprocket wheel；Because rear sprocket wheel and flower-drum are fixedly linked, then trailing wheel can be locked；Due to locking mechanism being fixed
On oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism, so that locking mechanism and oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism are integrated into lock type orientation transmission dress
Put, so that survivable locking mechanism；When damage locking mechanism, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism can be damaged, and then plays and prevents
Vehicle is stolen.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
In required for the accompanying drawing that uses be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the integrated positive and negative cycling of lock type provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation of lock type orientation transmission device in the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 2 lock type orientation transmission device；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 lock type orientation transmission device；
The structural representation of clutch in the lock type orientation transmission device that Fig. 5 is Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 5 clutch；
Fig. 7 is arranged on structural representation when on power transmission shaft for preceding sprocket wheel in Fig. 2 lock type orientation transmission device；
Fig. 8 is arranged on cross section structure diagram when on power transmission shaft for Fig. 7 preceding sprocket wheel；
The decomposition texture schematic diagram of locking mechanism in the lock type orientation transmission device that Fig. 9 is Fig. 2；
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of lockset in Fig. 9；
Cross section structure diagram when Figure 11 locks for Figure 10 lockset；
Figure 12 is structural representation when rear sprocket wheel is connected with flower-drum in Fig. 1 positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type；
Cross section structure diagram when Figure 13 is connected for Figure 12 rear sprocket wheel with flower-drum；
The structured flowchart of remote control lock control circuit in the lock type orientation transmission device that Figure 14 is Fig. 2；
Figure 15 is the wireless control network structured flowchart of Fig. 2 lock type orientation transmission device.
Wherein, each accompanying drawing main mark in figure：
The positive and negative cycling of the integrated lock types of 100-；10- lock type orientation transmission devices；Sprocket wheel before 11-；111- the 3rd
Bearing；12- driven sprockets；13- drive sprockets；14- driving chains；21- power transmission shafts；22- drive links；23- pedals；24- is protected
Cover；25- main drive gears；26- is from travelling gear；30- oriental toothed gear transmission mechanisms；31- supporting cases；311- the first box shells；
312- the second box shells；32- driving shafts；321- spiral external tooths；33- output shafts；The base bearings of 34- first；The base bearings of 35- second；
The gasket rings of 36- first；The gasket rings of 37- second；40- reversing wheel groups；The driving gears of 41- first；The driven gears of 42- first；50- is in the same direction
Wheel group；The driving gears of 51- second；The driven gears of 52- second；53- idle pulleys；531- support shafts；60- clutches；The spine of 61- first
Wheel；The ratchets of 62- second；63- Drive ratchets；631- annular positioning grooves；632- spiral internal tooths；64- mantles；65- positioning beads；
66- clutch shaft bearings；67- second bearings；70- locking mechanisms；71- lock boxes；The housings of 711- first；The housings of 712- second；74- is distant
Control lock controller；75- remote control lock control circuits；751-SOC on-chip systems；752- arrowbands wireless communication line；753-, which unlocks, to be driven
Dynamic circuit；754- rechargeable batteries；755- battery charging management circuits；756- charging inlets；757- antennas；758- working conditions
Indicating circuit；759- sound light alarming circuits；76- circuit boards；78- remote control administrative systems；79- mobile phones app；80- locksets；
81- lock bodies；811- lockholes；812- accommodating cavities；813- jacks；82- dead bolts；821- annular tables；822- necks；823- latches；
83- back-moving springs；84- locking closures；85- locking bars；86- locking-valves；861- magnetic guiding loops；862- valve bonnets；863- magnet coils；864- is pushed away
Move spring；841- through holes；91- vehicle frames；92- front-wheels；93- trailing wheels；94- flower-drum；Sprocket wheel after 95-；96- main chains.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Drawings and Examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.In addition, term " installation ", " connected ", " company
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two members
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to tool
Body situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type now provided the present invention is said
It is bright.The integrated positive and negative cycling 100 of lock type, including the orientation transmission of vehicle frame 91, front-wheel 92, trailing wheel 93, rear sprocket wheel 95, lock type
Device 10 and main chain 96；Front-wheel 92 and trailing wheel 93 are installed on vehicle frame 91, are provided with flower-drum 94 on trailing wheel 93, rear sprocket wheel 95 with
Flower-drum 94 is fixedly linked, and rear sprocket wheel 95 is used to drive trailing wheel 93 to rotate.Lock type orientation transmission device 10 is used to orient after drive
Wheel 93 is rotated, and lock type orientation transmission device 10 is arranged on vehicle frame 91, the connection lock type of main chain 96 orientation transmission device 10
With rear sprocket wheel 95.Lock type orientation transmission device 10 include power transmission shaft 21, two drive links 22, two pedals 23, preceding sprocket wheel 11,
Driven sprocket 12, drive sprocket 13, driving chain 14, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, from travelling gear 26, main drive gear 25
With locking mechanism 70；Wherein, power transmission shaft 21 is articulated on vehicle frame 91, and main drive gear 25 is engaged with from travelling gear 26, main to pass
Moving gear 25 is arranged on power transmission shaft 21, is connected from travelling gear 26 with oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, when power transmission shaft 21 is rotated
Main drive gear 25 can be driven to rotate, and then drive is rotated from travelling gear 26, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30；Drive sprocket 13
It is connected with oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, when oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 is rotated, drive sprocket 13 can be driven to rotate, and
And it is no matter positive and negative from the next rotation direction of the transmission of travelling gear 26, can be converted to by oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 makes master
Movable sprocket 13 is rotated along same direction；Driven sprocket 12 with preceding sprocket wheel 11 is coaxial is connected, preceding chain is driven by driven sprocket 12
Wheel 11 is rotated, to export power；Preceding sprocket wheel 11 is set on power transmission shaft 21, and preceding sprocket wheel 11 can turn on power transmission shaft 21
It is dynamic, with sprocket wheel 11 before being supported by power transmission shaft 21, make the structure of the orientation sprocket transmission device more compact；Driving chain 14
Mating connection driven sprocket 12 and drive sprocket 13, can be with when oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 drives drive sprocket 13 to rotate
Drive driven sprocket 12 to rotate through driving chain 14, and then drive preceding sprocket wheel 11 to rotate, export power.Two drive links 22 are distinguished
Installed in the two ends of power transmission shaft 21, two pedals 23 are respectively arranged on each drive link 22, so that in pushes pedals 23, Ke Yijing
Drive link 22 drives power transmission shaft 21 to rotate, and then drives main drive gear 25 to rotate.Locking mechanism 70 is used for locked orientation gear
Transmission mechanism 30, so as to prevent drive sprocket 13 from rotating, and then can prevent driven sprocket 12, preceding sprocket wheel 11 and rear sprocket wheel
95 are rotated, and the integrated positive and negative cycling 100 of lock type is locked.
The positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type that the present invention is provided, compared with prior art, the present invention uses main chain
96 are connected preceding sprocket wheel 11 with rear sprocket wheel 95；Preceding sprocket wheel 11 is enclosed on power transmission shaft 21, is fixedly connected on preceding sprocket wheel 11 driven
Sprocket wheel 12, sets drive sprocket 13 and driving chain 14 to drive driven sprocket 12 to rotate, and then drives preceding sprocket wheel 11 to rotate；Set
Oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, to drive drive sprocket 13 to rotate；On power transmission shaft 21 install main drive gear 25, and set from
Travelling gear 26 drives oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 to operate, and then in positive and negative rotation power transmission shaft 21, can carry out to fore rider
OK；Locking mechanism 70 is installed on positioning gear drive, can be with when the locking positioning gear drive of locking mechanism 70
Prevent drive sprocket 13 from rotating, and then preceding sprocket wheel 11, rear sprocket wheel 95 can be locked；Due to rear sprocket wheel 95 and the stationary phase of flower-drum 94
Even, then trailing wheel 93 can be locked；Due to locking mechanism 70 is fixed on oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, so that will locking
Mechanism 70 is integrated into lock type orientation transmission device 10 with oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, so that survivable locking mechanism 70；
When damage locking mechanism 70, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 can be damaged, and then playing prevents vehicle to be stolen.
Further, also referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of embodiment, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 include supporting case 31, driving shaft 32, in the same direction output shaft 33, wheel group
50th, reversing wheel group 40 and clutch 60.Supporting case 31 is installed on vehicle frame 91, and oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 is fixed on
On vehicle frame 91；Locking mechanism 70 is fixed on supporting case 31.Driving shaft 32 is articulated in supporting case 31, and output shaft 33 is articulated in branch
Support in box 31, be installed on from travelling gear 26 on driving shaft 32, drive sprocket 13 is installed on output shaft 33, wheel group 50 in the same direction,
Reversing wheel group 40 and clutch 60 are located in supporting case 31.Wheel group 50 in the same direction connects driving shaft 32 and output shaft 33, when actively
Axle 32 drives wheel group 50 in the same direction to rotate, and during driving output shaft 33 to rotate, driving shaft 32 can be made to be rotate in same direction with output shaft 33.
Reversing wheel group 40 connects driving shaft 32 and output shaft 33, when driving shaft 32 drives reversing wheel group 40 to rotate, to drive output shaft 33
During rotation, driving shaft 32 can be made to be rotated backward with output shaft 33.Clutch 60 is for being shifted gears, so that driving shaft 32
Rotate in same direction or rotate backward with output shaft 33 or neutral is rotated；I.e. when clutch 60 is in neutral, output shaft 33 is rotated,
And driving shaft 32 can not rotated with static, so that the integrated positive and negative cycling 100 of lock type can be slided, it is driven simultaneously
Bar 22 and pedal 23 can not be rotated.And when clutch 60 makes driving shaft 32 rotate in same direction with output shaft 33 or make driving shaft
32 with output shaft 33 rotate backward when, can make output shaft 33 along same direction rotate, will not with driving shaft 32 turn to
Change and change, to realize orientation transmission.
Further, also referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 9 to Figure 11, ridden voluntarily as the integrated lock type of the invention provided is positive and negative
A kind of embodiment of car 100, locking mechanism 70 includes lock box 71 and the lockset 80 being installed in lock box 71, and lock box 71 is consolidated
Due to the perforate (not marked in figure) that the confession locking output shaft 33 of lockset 80 on supporting case 31, is offered on supporting case 31.Lock is set
Locking mechanism 70, is arranged on supporting case 31 by box 71 with facilitating, and lockset 80 is arranged in lock box 71, can pass through lock box
71 protect lockset 80, so that when destroying lockset 80, it is necessary to lock box 71 first be destroyed, while supporting case 31, Jin Erhui can be destroyed
Destroy oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30.Perforate is opened up on supporting case 31, can be with locked orientation tooth when in the insertion perforate of lockset 80
Wheel drive mechanism 30.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Lockset 80 includes lock body 81, dead bolt 82, back-moving spring 83, locking closure 84, locking bar 85 and locking-valve 86；Lock body 81 is fixed on lock box 71
In, lockhole 811 is offered in lock body 81, so that dead bolt 82 is passed through, and then dead bolt 82 is stretched out lockhole 811, and will orientation
Gear drive 30 is locked；Use in offering accommodating cavity 812, accommodating cavity 812 on the side wall of lockhole 811 one end of lock body 81
In accommodating back-moving spring 83.Dead bolt 82 is inserted in lock body 81, in the lockhole 811 for specifically inserting lock body 81；Dead bolt 82 is convex
Provided with annular table 821, annular table 821 is slidably disposed within accommodating cavity 812, and back-moving spring 83 is placed on dead bolt 82, back-moving spring 83
Two ends support the bottom surface of annular table 821 and accommodating cavity 812 respectively；The ejection dead bolt 82 of back-moving spring 83 is closed in lock body 81, with
Just unlock.Locking closure 84 is placed on lock body 81, and specific locking closure 84 is placed on accommodating cavity 812, to prevent dead bolt 82 from being taken off from lockhole 811
Fall.Neck 822 is offered on dead bolt 82, the side of lock body 81 offers jack 813, and jack 813 is connected with lockhole 811；Locking bar
85 are used to lock dead bolt 82, and when dead bolt 82 stretches out lockhole 811, when oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 is locked, the insertion of locking bar 85 is locked
In the jack 813 of the side of body 81, and stretch into the neck 822 of dead bolt 82, dead bolt 82 is locked.Locking-valve 86 is arranged on lock body 81
Side, exit neck 822 for locking bar 85, dead bolt 82 unlocked.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Locking-valve 86 includes valve bonnet 862, magnetic guiding loop 861, magnet coil 863 and push the spring 864；Valve bonnet 862 is fixed on the side of lock body 81,
Magnetic guiding loop 861 is fixed on locking bar 85, and push the spring 864 is placed in magnet coil 863, and push the spring 864 is placed on locking bar 85
On；Magnetic guiding loop 861 is slidably mounted in valve bonnet 862, and magnet coil 863 is installed in valve bonnet 862；Magnet coil 863 is used to produce
Magnetisation power inhales dynamic magnetic guiding loop 861, and then can drive locking bar 85 away from dead bolt 82；Push the spring 864 is used to promote magnetic guiding loop
861 move towards dead bolt 82, so that when dead bolt 82 stretches out, locking bar 85 may be inserted into the neck 822 of dead bolt 82, by dead bolt 82
Locking.During unblock, magnet coil 863 inhales dynamic magnetic guiding loop 861, to drive locking bar 85 away from dead bolt 82, locking bar 85 is exited dead bolt
Neck 822 on 82, and then back-moving spring 83 can promote locking bar 85 to close in lock body 81 when magnet coil 863 is powered off.Make
Locking bar 85 is driven with magnet coil 863, is automatically controlled or remote control so as to realize.Such as controlled by way of mobile phone barcode scanning
Lockset 80 is unlocked.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Through hole 841 is offered on locking closure 84, so that dead bolt 82 stretches out close to the end of the one end of annular table 821., can be with so as in locking
By pressing dead bolt 82 close to one end of locking closure 84, the other end of dead bolt 82 is released into lock body 81, makes locking bar 85 by dead bolt 82
Locking, and dead bolt 82 locks oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
The one end of dead bolt 82 away from annular table 821 is provided with latch 823.Latch 823 is set on dead bolt 82, so as to which dead bolt 82 is inserted
In some gear of oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 is locked.Certainly in certain embodiments,
Latch 823 can be inserted in on the retarder location on output shaft 33 (figure is omited), to lock output shaft 33.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Magnetic guiding loop 861 is to be integrally formed with locking bar 85, to increase magnetic guiding loop 861 and the bonding strength of locking bar 85, while facilitating processing and fabricating.
In addition, locking bar 85 can be magnetic conduction locking bar, so as to so that magnet coil 863 directly inhales dynamic locking bar.Similarly, further, ring
Shape platform 821 is to be integrally formed with dead bolt 82.
Further, Fig. 9, Figure 14 and Figure 15 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of 100 embodiment, locking-valve 86 has used magnetic guiding loop 861 and magnet coil 863, makes the locking-valve 86 formation electromagnetism
Valve.So as to which the lockset 80 can form remote-controlled lock.
Further, the locking mechanism 70 also includes remote control lock controller 74, so as to carry out remote control lockset 80
Unlock.Remote control lock controller 74 includes circuit board 76 and the remote control lock control circuit 75 on circuit board 76.Circuit board 76 is pacified
In lock box 71, with by lock box come protection circuit plate 76.
Further, remote control lock control circuit 75 includes SOC 751, opening drive circuit 753, arrowband is wireless
Communicating circuit 752 and antenna 757, antenna 757 are connected with arrowband wireless communication line 752, arrowband wireless communication line 752 with
SOC 751 carries out data and is connected, and opening drive circuit 753 is connected with SOC 751, to pass through SOC pieces
Upper system 751 controls opening drive circuit 753, and the magnet coil 863 of opening drive circuit 753 and lockset 80 is electrical connected,
And then locking-valve 86 is controlled, to be unlocked to lockset 80.Using arrowband wireless communication line 752, it can facilitate and be carried out with smart mobile phone
It is connected, and then mobile phone app 79 can be used to be communicated with remote control lock controller 74, controls lockset 80.Meanwhile, set
Arrowband wireless communication line 752 can also realize that the positive and negative cycling 100 of multiple integrated lock types carries out voluntarily networking, be formed
Arrowband wireless communication networks, enter without current wifi or 4G/3G networks.Arrowband wireless communication line 752 is greatly reduced
The cost and energy consumption of communicating circuit, and can voluntarily relay networking, for bicycle positioning.In addition, using arrowband wireless communication line
752 can also carry out data communication, the positive and negative cycling of the integrated lock type with remote monitoring with remote control administrative system 78
100.Certainly, in other embodiments, SOC 751 can also become logic circuit with FPGA, and ASIC is mutatis mutandis integrated
Circuit, and the processing circuit realiration such as MCU microprocessors and single chip circuit.Remote control administrative system 78 can pass through wireless network
Each voluntarily truck position, operation information implementation supervision is obtained, while obtaining each registration mobile phone (or other mobile communication equipments)
Information to supervise use car, the payment situation of user.
Further, Fig. 9, Figure 14 and Figure 15 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of 100 embodiment, remote control lock control circuit 75 also includes rechargeable battery 754, battery charging management circuit 755
With charging inlet 756, to be powered by rechargeable battery 754, and pass through battery charging management circuit 755 and charging inlet 756
Control is charged to rechargeable battery 754.Further, remote control lock control circuit 75 also includes sound light alarming circuit 759 and is used for
Indicate the working condition indicating circuit 758 of lockset working condition.Sound light alarming circuit 759 is set, when unlocking or need to use hand
Machine app 79 is controlled in use, sound light alarming circuit 759 can play reminding effect.In addition, setting working condition to indicate electricity
Road 758 can will unlock-shut and battery operating regime is shown to remote control administrative system 78 or mobile phone app 79, so as to
In management and control.Specifically, SOC 751 is through arrowband wireless communication line 752 and mobile phone, remote monitoring and administration system
System 78 exchanges information, report voluntarily truck position, unlock-shut and battery operating regime, receive unlocking information, driven with controlling to unlock
Dynamic circuit 753 is unlocked and (is powered for unlocking apparatus), meets problem sound and light alarm.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Lock box 71 includes the first housing 711 and the second housing 712, and the first housing 711 is fastened with the second housing 712 to be connected.The Structural lock
Box 71 is simple in construction, processing and fabricating convenient.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 3 are referred to Figure 11, the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of 100 embodiment, clutch 60 includes the first ratchet 61, the second ratchet 62 and Drive ratchet 63；First spine
Wheel 61 is used to drive reversing wheel group 40 to rotate, and the second ratchet 62 is used to drive wheel group 50 in the same direction to rotate；The direction of first ratchet 61
With the direction of the second ratchet 62 on the contrary, the first ratchet 61, the ratchet 62 of Drive ratchet 63 and second are set on driving shaft 32 successively,
The two ends of Drive ratchet 63 are respectively provided with the ratchet engaged with the first ratchet 61 and the second ratchet 62.The one of Drive ratchet 63
The ratchet at end is used for engaging with the first ratchet 61, and the ratchet of the other end of Drive ratchet 63 is used for engaging with the second ratchet 62, enters
And drive reversing wheel group 40 or wheel group 50 in the same direction to rotate.Driving shaft 32 is provided with spiral external tooth 321, be provided with Drive ratchet 63 with
The spiral internal tooth 632 that spiral external tooth 321 is engaged.Distance between first ratchet 61 and the second ratchet 62 is more than Drive ratchet 63
Axial length.When being rotated from travelling gear 26, driving shaft 32 is driven to rotate, spiral internal tooth 632 and the active of Drive ratchet 63
Spiral external tooth 321 is engaged on axle 32, then Drive ratchet 63 can be promoted to be moved on driving shaft 32.When driving shaft 32 is inverted,
Drive ratchet 63 can be promoted to be moved to the direction of the first ratchet 61, so that Drive ratchet 63 is engaged with the first ratchet 61, to drive
First ratchet 61 is rotated, and drives reversing wheel group 40 to rotate, and then output shaft 33 is rotated backward with driving shaft 32；When
When driving shaft 32 is rotated forward, Drive ratchet 63 can be promoted to be moved to the direction of the second ratchet 62, so that the spine of Drive ratchet 63 and second
Wheel 62 is engaged, and to drive the second ratchet 62 to rotate, and drives wheel group 50 in the same direction to rotate, and then make output shaft 33 and driving shaft 32 same
To rotation.When not rotating drive shaft 21, and when bicycle coasting, sprocket wheel 95 is rotated after trailing wheel 93 drives, through the band of main chain 96
Sprocket wheel 11 is rotated before dynamic, and drives driven sprocket 12 to rotate, and drives drive sprocket 13 to rotate through driving chain 14, and is driven
Output shaft 33, reversing wheel group 40 and wheel group 50 in the same direction are rotated；And promote Drive ratchet 63 to be in the first ratchet 61 and the second ratchet
Between 62, then Drive ratchet 63 is set to be in neutral gear position, then driving shaft 32 is not rotated, and then power transmission shaft 21 will not also be rotated, i.e.,
Now clutch 60 is in neutral.
Further, Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is referred to, the one of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
Embodiment is planted, clutch 60 also includes the mantle 64 being placed on Drive ratchet 63, and mantle 64 is installed on supporting case 31
On.Set mantle 64 to play a part of supporting Drive ratchet 63, and can preferably support Drive ratchet 63.More enter
One step, the positioning bead 65 for positioning transmission ratchet 63 is installed, the outer surface of Drive ratchet 63 offers confession on mantle 64
The annular positioning groove 631 that positioning bead 65 is stretched into.Positioning bead 65 is installed on mantle 64, circular orientation is set on Drive ratchet 63
Groove 631, so as to when Drive ratchet 63 is in neutral gear position, can be positioned Drive ratchet 63, prevent Drive ratchet 63 from shaking
Dynamic collision two ends ratchet.
Fig. 3 is referred to Fig. 6, and is always specifically described with right and left in scheming, but left and right directions herein is only pin
To the convenient description of figure, the practical application direction of each structural member is not limited：When power transmission shaft 21 is rotated forward, driving shaft 32 is driven to invert
When, Drive ratchet 63 is acted on by spiral external tooth 321 on driving shaft 32 and slided to the right, is disengaged with the second ratchet 62, is then driven spine
Wheel 63 is engaged with the first ratchet 61, drives reversing wheel group 40 to rotate, and then under the drive of reversing wheel group 40, drives output shaft 33
Rotated backward with driving shaft 32, output shaft 33 is rotate in same direction with power transmission shaft 21；When power transmission shaft 21 is inverted, driving shaft 32 is driven
During rotating forward, Drive ratchet 63 is acted on by spiral external tooth 321 on driving shaft 32 and slided to the left, is disengaged with the first ratchet 61, Ran Houchuan
Dynamic ratchet 63 is engaged with the second ratchet 62, drives wheel group 50 in the same direction to rotate, and then under the drive of wheel group 50 in the same direction, drives output
Axle 33 rotates in same direction with driving shaft 32, output shaft 33 is rotated backward with power transmission shaft 21.The structure can be realized according to driving shaft
32 rotation directions, automatic switchover is to drive wheel group 50 in the same direction, or drives reversing wheel group 40 to rotate；And simple in construction, making side
Just, move reliable.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
The clutch 60 also includes clutch shaft bearing 66 and second bearing 67, and clutch shaft bearing 66 and second bearing 67 are mounted on driving shaft
On 32, and Drive ratchet 63 is located between clutch shaft bearing 66 and second bearing 67, and the first ratchet is supported by clutch shaft bearing 66
61, the second ratchet 62 is supported by second bearing 67, so as to the first ratchet 61 and the second ratchet 62 can on driving shaft 32 it is clever
It is living to rotate, while the abrasion between the ratchet 61 of driving shaft 32 and first and the second ratchet 62 can be reduced.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Reversing wheel group 40 includes the first driving gear 41 and the first driven gear 42, and the first driving gear 41 is set on driving shaft 32,
First ratchet 61 is fixed on the first driving gear 41 close to the side of Drive ratchet 63, the first driven gear 42 and output shaft 33
It is connected.The structure fabrication is simple, structure is compact.First driven gear 42 is connected with output shaft 33, and the first driven gear 42
Engaged with the first driving gear 41.Engaged by the first driven gear 42 with the first driving gear 41, so that the first driven gear
42 rotate backward with the first driving gear 41, drive output shaft 33 to be rotated backward with driving shaft 32 to realize.In the present embodiment, instead
It is only two gears to wheel group 40, simple in construction, cost is low.Further, in other embodiments, reversing wheel group 40 can be wrapped
Include successively engagement be even number gear, can ensure that two gears of initial and end are rotated backward, thus can drive output shaft 33 with
Driving shaft 32 is rotated backward, and the gear for being now placed in stem is the first driving gear 41, and is and output positioned at the gear of afterbody
The first connected driven gear 42 of axle 33.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Wheel group 50 in the same direction includes the second driving gear 51, the second driven gear 52 and idle pulley 53, and the second driving gear 51 is set in actively
On axle 32, the second ratchet 62 is fixed on the second driving gear 51 close to the side of Drive ratchet 63, the second driven gear 52 and
Two driving gears 51 are arranged at intervals, fit engagement the second driving gear 51 of idle pulley 53 and the second driven gear 52, the second driven tooth
Wheel 52 is connected with output shaft 33.The structure fabrication is simple, structure is compact.By the second driving gear of fit engagement 51 of idle pulley 53 with
Second driven gear 52, the second driving gear 51 is rotated backward with idle pulley 53, and the driven gear 52 of idle pulley 53 and second reversely turns
Dynamic, then the second driven gear 52 rotates in same direction with the second driving gear 51, drives output shaft 33 and driving shaft 32 in the same direction to realize
Rotate.In the present embodiment, wheel group 50 in the same direction is only three gears, and simple in construction, cost is low.When wheel group 50 in the same direction includes nibbling successively
It during the odd number gear of conjunction, then can ensure that two gears of initial and end rotate in same direction, thus output shaft 33 and driving shaft can be driven
32 rotate in same direction.Then in other embodiments, wheel group 50 in the same direction can include the odd number gear engaged successively, then positioned at stem
Gear be the second driving gear 51, and be the second driven gear 52 for being connected with output shaft 33 positioned at the gear of afterbody, centre
Odd number gear is idle pulley 53.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 also includes support shaft 531, and support shaft 531 is arranged on supporting case 31, and idle pulley 53 is rotatably installed in
In support shaft 531, idle pulley 53 is supported by support shaft 531.
Further, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Figure 11 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of 100 embodiment, lockset 80 is located at the corresponding position of the first driven gear 42 of reversing wheel group 40, so as to lock
Tool 80 is used for locking the first driven gear 42, with locked orientation gear drive 30.It is driven for locking first to make lockset 80
Gear 42, the dead bolt 82 of lockset 80 can make relatively large, to increase the intensity of lockset 80.
In the present embodiment, the first driving gear 41 is integrally formed with the first ratchet 61, can be by clutch shaft bearing 66 simultaneously
Support the first driving gear 41 and the first ratchet 61.Second driving gear 51 is integrally formed with the second ratchet 62, can pass through
Two bearings 67 support the second driving gear 51 and the second ratchet 62 simultaneously.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of embodiment, the lock type orientation transmission device 10 also include protective cover 24, cover in main biography using protective cover 24
Moving gear 25 with from travelling gear 26, can play a part of protection main drive gear 25 with from travelling gear 26.In addition,
During rotating drive shaft 21, main drive gear 25 is covered with from travelling gear 26, being also prevented from main transmission tooth by protective cover 24
Wheel 25 and the effect from the scratch user of travelling gear 26, play safety protection function.Further, protection can also be passed through
Cover 24 to support power transmission shaft 21, power transmission shaft 21 is more stably rotated.Further, protective cover 24 is connected with power transmission shaft 21
Place can also install bearing, so that protective cover 24 supports power transmission shaft 21 through bearing.It is possible to further by protective cover 24 with branch
Support box 31 is fixedly linked.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are referred to, the integrated lock type provided as the present invention is positive and negative to ride voluntarily
A kind of embodiment of car 100, preceding sprocket wheel 11 includes at least one output chain gear, need to coaxially be set during multiple output chain gears
Put, and the diameter of the multiple output chain gears in axial direction along power transmission shaft 21 is sequentially reduced.Multi-sprocket structure design, when in use, passes through
Different output chain gear output, can export different rotating ratios, to realize the function of speed governing.In the present embodiment, by power transmission shaft
21 middle part increases successively to the direction away from the one end of oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, the diameter of multiple output chain gears.Other
In embodiment, from the middle part of power transmission shaft 21 to the direction away from the one end of oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30, multiple output chain gears it is straight
Footpath is sequentially reduced.In the present embodiment, output chain gear is three, in other embodiments, and output chain gear can also be one, two
Or more.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
It is also equipped with supporting the 3rd bearing 111 of driven sprocket 12 on power transmission shaft 21, the preceding sprocket wheel 11 is arranged on driven sprocket 12
On.3rd bearing 111 is set, driven sprocket 12 and preceding sprocket wheel 11 flexible rotating on power transmission shaft 21, reduction pair can be allow
The abrasion of power transmission shaft 21.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of embodiment, the two ends of output shaft 33 are respectively installed with the first base bearing 34, and each first base bearing 34 is arranged on
In supporting case 31, so as to support output shaft 33 by the first base bearing 34, it is easy to output shaft 33 can be neatly in supporting case
Rotated in 31.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
The two ends of output shaft 33 are respectively installed with the first gasket ring 36, and each first gasket ring 36 is relatively interior located at corresponding first base bearing 34
Side, the first base bearing 34 is separated with adjacent wheel group 50 in the same direction and reversing wheel group 40, to reduce abrasion.
Further, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of embodiment, the two ends of driving shaft 32 are respectively installed with the second base bearing 35, and each second base bearing 35 is arranged on
In supporting case 31, so as to support driving shaft 32 by the second base bearing 35, it is easy to driving shaft 32 can be neatly in supporting case
Rotated in 31.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
The two ends of driving shaft 32 are respectively installed with the second gasket ring 37, and each second gasket ring 37 is relatively interior located at corresponding second base bearing 35
Side, the second base bearing 35 is separated with adjacent wheel group 50 in the same direction and reversing wheel group 40, to reduce abrasion.
Further, a kind of embodiment of the positive and negative cycling 100 of integrated lock type provided as the present invention,
Supporting case 31 includes the first box shell 311 and the second box shell 312, and the first box shell 311 is fixedly linked with the second box shell 312, the structure
Processing and fabricating is convenient, while being easy to oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism 30 to be arranged in supporting case 31.
Further, Fig. 1, Figure 12 and Figure 13 are referred to, the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type provided as the present invention
A kind of 100 embodiment, rear sprocket wheel 95 includes at least one accessary sprocket wheel, need to be coaxially disposed during multiple accessary sprocket wheels, and edge
The diameter of the output chain gears multiple axially outward of flower-drum 94 is sequentially reduced, i.e. the output chain gear diameter change phase with preceding sprocket wheel 11
Instead.The structure design, when in use, is connected by different output chain gears, accessary sprocket wheel with main chain 96, it is possible to achieve multistage is adjusted
The function of speed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type, including vehicle frame and the front-wheel that is installed on the vehicle frame are with trailing wheel and for driving
Flower-drum is installed on the rear sprocket wheel of the rear wheel, the trailing wheel, it is characterised in that：The rear sprocket wheel is fixed with the flower-drum
It is connected, the lock type orientation transmission device that the rear wheel is driven for orienting is installed on the vehicle frame and the band is connected
The main chain of locking-type orientation transmission device and the rear sprocket wheel；The lock type orientation transmission device includes being articulated on vehicle frame
Power transmission shaft, be separately mounted to the drive link at power transmission shaft two ends, the pedal being respectively arranged on each drive link, preceding sprocket wheel, with it is described
The transmission of preceding sprocket coaxiality and the driven sprocket, drive sprocket, the connection drive sprocket and the driven sprocket that are fixedly linked
Chain, the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism of the driving drive sprocket directional rotating, the drive oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism operating
From travelling gear, with the main drive gear engaged from travelling gear and for lock the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism with
Stop the locking mechanism that the drive sprocket is rotated, the preceding sprocket wheel turning set is loaded on the power transmission shaft, and the main chain connects
The preceding sprocket wheel and the rear sprocket wheel are connect, the main drive gear is fixed on the power transmission shaft, and the locking mechanism is fixed on
On the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism, the oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism is fixed on the vehicle frame.
2. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The oriental toothed gear transmission mechanism
Including the supporting case being installed on vehicle frame, the driving shaft being articulated in the supporting case, the output being articulated in the supporting case
Wheel group in the same direction, the driving output shaft and the driving shaft that axle, the driving output shaft rotate in same direction with the driving shaft are anti-
To rotation reversing wheel group and for shifted gears so that the driving shaft and the output shaft rotate in same direction or rotate backward or
The clutch that neutral is rotated；The wheel group in the same direction connects the driving shaft and the output shaft, and the reversing wheel group connects institute
Driving shaft and the output shaft are stated, described to be installed on from travelling gear on the driving shaft, the drive sprocket is installed on described
On output shaft, the wheel group in the same direction, the reversing wheel group and the clutch are located in the supporting case, the locking mechanism
It is fixed on the supporting case.
3. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The locking mechanism includes lock box
With the lockset being installed in the lock box, the lock box is fixed on the supporting case, is offered on the supporting case for described
Lockset locks the perforate of the output shaft.
4. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The lockset includes being fixed on institute
State the lock body in lock box, the dead bolt inserted in the lock body, dead bolt described in ejection and close at back-moving spring, lid in the lock body
The locking-valve of the dead bolt is unlocked in the locking closure on the lock body, the locking bar for locking the dead bolt and the drive locking bar；Institute
State offered in lock body the lockhole passed through for the dead bolt, the lock body one end it is accommodating described in being offered on the side wall of lockhole
The accommodating cavity of back-moving spring, the back-moving spring is placed on the dead bolt, and annular table, the reset bullet are convexly equipped with the dead bolt
The two ends of spring support the bottom surface of the annular table and the accommodating cavity respectively, and the annular table is slidably disposed within the accommodating cavity,
The locking closure is placed on the accommodating cavity, the neck inserted for the locking bar is offered on the dead bolt, the side of the lock body is opened
Provided with the jack inserted for the locking bar, the jack is connected with the lockhole, and the locking-valve is installed on the side of the lock body
Side.
5. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The locking-valve includes being fixed on institute
State the valve bonnet of lock body side, the magnetic guiding loop being fixed on the locking bar, the magnet coil for magnetic guiding loop described in magnetic and promotion
The push the spring that the magnetic guiding loop is moved towards the dead bolt, the magnet coil is installed in the valve bonnet, the magnetic guiding loop
It is slidably mounted in the valve bonnet, the push the spring is placed in the magnet coil, the push the spring is placed on the locking bar
On.
6. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The locking mechanism also includes using
The remote control lock controller unlocked in lockset described in remote control, the remote control lock controller includes circuit board and provided with the circuit board
Remote control lock control circuit, the circuit board is installed in the lock box.
7. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The remote control lock control circuit bag
Include process circuit, the opening drive circuit for unblock, the arrowband wireless communication line being electrical connected with the process circuit and
The antenna being electrical connected with the arrowband wireless communication line, the opening drive circuit is connected with the process circuit, described
Opening drive circuit is electrical connected with the magnet coil.
8. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as described in claim any one of 2-7, it is characterised in that：The clutch
Including the first ratchet, the second ratchet for driving the wheel group rotation in the same direction and the use for driving the reversing wheel group to rotate
In the Drive ratchet of switching gear；The direction of the direction of first ratchet and second ratchet on the contrary, first ratchet,
The Drive ratchet and second ratchet are set on the driving shaft successively, and the two ends of the Drive ratchet are respectively equipped with use
In the ratchet engaged with first ratchet and second ratchet, the driving shaft is provided with spiral external tooth, the transmission spine
Provided with the spiral internal tooth engaged with spiral external tooth in wheel, the distance between first ratchet and second ratchet is more than described pass
The axial length of dynamic ratchet.
9. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The clutch also includes set
Mantle on the Drive ratchet, the mantle is installed on the supporting case.
10. the positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Use is installed on the mantle
In the positioning bead for positioning the Drive ratchet, the outer surface of the Drive ratchet offers the annular stretched into for the positioning bead and determined
Position groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318135.6A CN107161245A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318135.6A CN107161245A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107161245A true CN107161245A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59812818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710318135.6A Pending CN107161245A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | The positive and negative cycling of integrated lock type |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107161245A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |
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