CN107155419A - A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107155419A CN107155419A CN201710547055.8A CN201710547055A CN107155419A CN 107155419 A CN107155419 A CN 107155419A CN 201710547055 A CN201710547055 A CN 201710547055A CN 107155419 A CN107155419 A CN 107155419A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- strainer
- transmission belt
- main transmission
- main
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine.Composition is interconnected including frame, winder, harvest shovel, gearbox, power input adapter, major and minor transmission strainer, hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism.Described frame is fitted with gearbox, fixed winder and harvest are shoveled in frame below gearbox, described frame is built with the axle that breaks ground, break ground two axles, vibrating shaft and the oblique main transmission strainer of two rows, equipped with secondary transmission strainer in the frame of main transmission strainer end, two main transmission belt change gears and multiple moping pulleys are respectively provided with the frame machine of described main transmission strainer both sides, equipped with secondary transmission belt driving wheel in secondary transmission belt drive shaft, the other end of pair transmission strainer is equipped with secondary transmission belt change gear, fixed frame pull bar between the centre of frame and suspension trailing arm, frame end is equipped with hydraulic motor.It is an advantage of the invention that：It is rational in infrastructure, make simple, easy for operation, the crop root residue and waste and old residual film being recovered reach more than 95%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery and implement technical field, and in particular to a kind of root stubble, incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
At present, the cultivated area of China's mulched maize is expanding year by year, the purpose is to the purpose for realization high and stable yields, but
The white pollution that the thing followed is caused by the mulch film that gives up is also increasingly serious, how these waste and old residual films could be handled into clean, and one
It is to pick up residual film by manpower, takes
When it is laborious, labor intensity is big, two be by machinery recovery, although and machinery reclaims that residual film operating efficiency is high, the rate of recovery is low,
Such as presently disclosed used plastic collection stubble collecting machine technology and the cultivated type incomplete film-recovering machines of 1CM 1 of god, their Common advantages are compared to artificial
Work operations efficiency high, but defect is complicated, and cost is high, and operation inconvenience, mulch film picks up net rate and can only achieve 70% or so, spy
When not meeting ground residual crop material and weeds, it is easy to block equipment, cause tool cisco unity malfunction.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, time of crop root residue and waste and old residual film is further improved
Yield, realizing green agriculture plantation, there is provided a kind of root stubble, incomplete film-recovering machine.To achieve these goals, the master that the present invention is solved
Wanting technical scheme is：A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine.Connect including frame, winder, harvest shovel, gearbox, power input
Head, major-minor transmission strainer, hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism interconnect composition.Described frame is fitted with gearbox, gearbox
Front end is connected to the frame above fixed harvest shovel, harvest shovel in the frame below power input adapter, power input adapter
Upper be equipped with rice-pulling shaft, rice-pulling shaft is equipped with winder；Described frame is built with the axle that breaks ground, two axles that break ground, vibrating shaft and two
Arrange equipped with secondary transmission strainer in oblique main transmission strainer, the frame of main transmission strainer end, the both sides of pair transmission strainer are filled respectively
There is moping pulley；Described frame end is equipped with hydraulic motor, and speed changing box power output shaft one end is equipped with two sprocket for main drive, its
In sprocket for main drive interconnected and be driven with chain with the sprocket wheel in main transmission belt drive shaft, another sprocket for main drive leads to
Cross chain mutual with sprocket wheel on the sprocket wheel on two axles that breaks ground, the sprocket wheel on an axle that breaks ground, the sprocket wheel on vibrating shaft, frame outer wall
Connection transmission；Three rotary blades that break ground at 120 degree of interval are respectively equipped with described break ground an axle and two axles that break ground；It is described
Main transmission strainer both sides frame on be equipped with main transmission belt drive shaft and vibrating shaft, wherein in main transmission belt drive shaft be equipped with four
Equipped with four vibrating wheels on individual main transmission belt driving wheel, vibrating shaft；Also distinguish on the frame machine of described main transmission strainer both sides
Equipped with two main transmission belt change gears and multiple moping pulleys；It is secondary equipped with secondary transmission belt driving wheel in described secondary transmission belt drive shaft
The other end for transmitting strainer is equipped with secondary transmission belt extension；Fixed frame pull bar between described frame centre and suspension trailing arm.
It is an advantage of the invention that：It is rational in infrastructure, make simple, easy for operation, the crop root residue that is recovered and waste and old
Residual film reaches more than 95%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
The chain 7. of 1. power input adapter, 2. suspension trailing arm, 3. gearbox, 4. rice-pulling shaft, 5. sprocket wheel 6. is led in figure
The vibrating wheels 14. of 12. chain of transmission belt change gear 8. sprocket for main drive, 9. sprocket for main drive, 10. moping pulley, 11. sprocket wheel 13.
The main secondary transmission belt change gear 21. of 19. sprocket wheel of transmission belt driving wheel 20. of 15. sprocket wheel of sprocket wheel, 16. chain, 17. sprocket wheel 18. is dragged
The secondary transmission of secondary transmission belt driving wheel 26. of 24. hydraulic motor of the main secondary transmission strainer of transmission belt drive shaft 23. of belt wheel 22. 25.
The band drive shaft 27. main transmission strainer 29. of two axles 28. vibrating shaft 31. of an axle 30. that breaks ground that breaks ground breaks ground the frame of blade 32.
The winder 34. of pull bar 33. harvest 35. frames of shovel.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As a kind of crop root residue, the incomplete film-recovering machine shown in Fig. 1-2, including frame, winder, harvest shovel, gearbox,
Power input adapter, major-minor transmission strainer, hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism interconnect composition.Described frame is fitted with change
Fast case 3, gearbox front end is connected to fixed harvest shovel 34 in the frame below power input adapter 1, power input adapter, receives
Obtain to be equipped with rice-pulling shaft 4, rice-pulling shaft in the frame above shovel and winder 33 is housed；Described frame built with the axle 29 that breaks ground,
Break ground two axles 27, the oblique main transmission strainer 28 of the row of vibrating shaft 30 and two, equipped with secondary transmission filter in the frame of main transmission strainer end
Band 23, the both sides of pair transmission strainer are respectively provided with moping pulley 21；Described frame end is equipped with hydraulic motor 24, gearbox dynamic
Output shaft one end is equipped with sprocket for main drive 8 and 9, sprocket for main drive 9 and the chain 16 of sprocket wheel 19 in main transmission belt drive shaft 22
Transmission is interconnected, sprocket for main drive 8 passes through chain 12 and the sprocket wheel 17 on two axles 27 that breaks ground, the sprocket wheel broken ground on an axle 29
15th, the sprocket wheel 14 on vibrating shaft 30, the sprocket wheel 11 on frame outer wall interconnect transmission；Described break ground an axle and two axles that break ground
On be respectively equipped with interval three of 120 degree and rotatably break ground blades 31；Filled in the frame (35) of described main transmission strainer both sides
There are main transmission belt drive shaft 22 and vibrating shaft 30, wherein being shaken in main transmission belt drive shaft equipped with four main transmission belt driving wheels 18
Equipped with four vibrating wheels 13 on moving axis；Two main transmission belts are also respectively provided with the frame machine of described main transmission strainer both sides to hang
Wheel 7 and multiple moping pulleys 10；Equipped with secondary transmission belt driving wheel 25 in described secondary transmission belt drive shaft 26, pair transmits the another of strainer
One end is equipped with secondary transmission belt change gear 20；Fixed frame pull bar 32 between described frame centre and suspension trailing arm 2.
During work, the tie point on frame suspension trailing arm 2 is fixed into one by connecting pin and tractor suspension first
Body, makes power input adapter 1 be connected with tractor dynamic power out splice going splice, and tractor dynamic power is reached change by power input adapter 1
Fast case 3, the power output shaft that gearbox stretches out drives sprocket for main drive 9, chain 16, and chain 16 is with movable sprocket 19, the band of sprocket wheel 19
Main transmission belt drive shaft 22 is moved, makes main transmission belt driving wheel 18 and the main transmission rotary motion of strainer 28, main transmission strainer is realized
Circulating rolling, speed changing box power output shaft simultaneously drive sprocket for main drive 8, chain 12, chain 12 with movable sprocket 11,14,15,
17, sprocket wheel 11 drives the sprocket wheel 5 on rice-pulling shaft 4 to rotate by chain 6, and sprocket wheel 17 drives two axles 27 that break ground to rotate, the band of sprocket wheel 15
The dynamic axle 29 that breaks ground is rotated, and sprocket wheel 14 drives the vibrating wheels 13 on vibrating shaft 30 to rotate.With the advance of tractor, pass through first
Residual debris in earth's surface is dialled by winder 33, then shovels out waste and old crop root residue and residual film with soil block through harvest shovel 34,
By the transmission of main transmission strainer 28, the vibration of vibrating wheels 13, the rotation of break ground an axle 29 and two axles 27 that break ground, realize soil block and
Crop root residue, residual film quick separating, waste and old crop root residue and residual film after separation are transported on secondary transmission strainer 23, treat secondary transmission
It is recovered to above strainer after a number of waste and old crop root residue and residual film, stops unit and advance, start hydraulic motor 24, through pair
Transmission belt drive shaft 26 drives secondary transmission belt driving wheel 25 to rotate, and the secondary transmission circulating rolling of strainer 23 is realized, by the waste and old of recovery
Crop root residue and residual film output casting.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine, including frame, winder, harvest shovel, gearbox, power input adapter, master,
Pair transmission strainer, hydraulic motor, transmission mechanism interconnect composition and interconnect composition, it is characterised in that：Described frame
（35）Above be equipped with gearbox（3）, gearbox front end is connected to power input adapter（1）, the machine below power input adapter
Fixed harvest shovel on frame（34）, harvest shovel above frame on be equipped with winder (33), frame built with the axle (29) that breaks ground,
Break ground two axles (27), vibrating shaft (30) and the oblique main transmission strainer (28) of two rows, equipped with pair in the frame of main transmission strainer end
Strainer (23) is transmitted, the both sides of pair transmission strainer are respectively provided with moping pulley（21）, the end of frame is equipped with hydraulic motor（24）.
2. a kind of crop root residue according to claim 1, incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterised in that：Described gearbox dynamic
Output shaft one end is equipped with sprocket for main drive（8）With（9）, the sprocket wheel on sprocket for main drive (9) and main transmission belt drive shaft (22)
(19) transmission is interconnected with chain (16), sprocket for main drive (8) passes through chain (12) and the sprocket wheel broken ground on two axles (27)
(17) sprocket wheel (15) on an axle (29), the sprocket wheel (14) on vibrating shaft (30), the sprocket wheel (11) on frame outer arm, are broken ground mutually
Connection transmission.
3. a kind of crop root residue according to claim 1, incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterised in that：Described main transmission strainer
Main transmission belt drive shaft (22) and vibrating shaft (30) are housed, wherein being equipped with four in main transmission belt drive shaft in the frame (35) of both sides
Equipped with four vibrating wheels (13) on individual main transmission belt driving wheel (18), vibrating shaft, on the frame machine of main transmission strainer both sides respectively
Equipped with two main transmission belt change gears（7）With multiple moping pulleys (10), secondary transmission belt drive shaft（26）It is upper to be driven equipped with secondary transmission belt
Wheel（25）, the other end of pair transmission strainer is equipped with secondary transmission belt change gear（20）.
4. a kind of root stubble according to claim 1, incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterized in that：Break ground an axle (29) and two axles that break ground
(27) three rotary blades (31) that break ground at 120 degree of interval are respectively equipped with.
5. a kind of root stubble according to claim 1, incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterized in that：The centre of frame and suspension trailing arm
（2）Between fixed frame pull bar（32）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547055.8A CN107155419A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547055.8A CN107155419A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107155419A true CN107155419A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59823101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710547055.8A Withdrawn CN107155419A (en) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | A kind of crop root residue, incomplete film-recovering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107155419A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005695A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of Apparatus for restoring plastic films in farmland |
-
2017
- 2017-07-06 CN CN201710547055.8A patent/CN107155419A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005695A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of Apparatus for restoring plastic films in farmland |
| CN109005695B (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2021-08-24 | 温州科技职业学院 | Farmland film collecting machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |