CN107150663A - Vehicle removes mud cleaning device - Google Patents

Vehicle removes mud cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107150663A
CN107150663A CN201710109754.4A CN201710109754A CN107150663A CN 107150663 A CN107150663 A CN 107150663A CN 201710109754 A CN201710109754 A CN 201710109754A CN 107150663 A CN107150663 A CN 107150663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
pallet
wheel
cleansing medium
drive roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710109754.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107150663B (en
Inventor
井上孝
井上孝一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inoue Steel Corp
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Inoue Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inoue Steel Corp filed Critical Inoue Steel Corp
Publication of CN107150663A publication Critical patent/CN107150663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107150663B publication Critical patent/CN107150663B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of front and back wheel to vehicles such as dumpers and handled simultaneously, can be by the soil adhered on each tire and then reliable and vehicle that remove in a short time removes mud cleaning device by the soil adhered on vehicle body.It has:Pallet main body, with the front-wheel pallet of each wheel, trailing wheel pallet before and after placing vehicle;Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, are respectively arranged on front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet;Cleansing medium feed mechanism, possesses tank, the pump for accumulating water;Link gear is rotated, the revolving force produced linkage is acted with the engine by vehicle of the rear wheel drive roller on trailing wheel pallet and rotates front-wheel drive roller, making the pump of cleansing medium feed mechanism turns into operating condition;Cleansing medium feeding pipe, is respectively arranged on front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;Sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section, configures the sidepiece in pallet main body, with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism along the direct of travel of vehicle.

Description

Vehicle removes mud cleaning device
Technical field
Mud cleaning device is removed the present invention relates to vehicle, specifically, is related to the front and back wheel of the vehicles such as dumper while entering Row processing, can will attach to the soil of each tire, and then it is reliable and remove in a short time to will attach to the soil of vehicle body Vehicle removes mud cleaning device.
Background technology
In the past, in order to which the life for making people is abundant and in the street regulation of progress, is repeated and applies on a large scale in urban district , in this case, there is the influence that vibration, noise etc. are caused to surrounding repeatedly in work.
As one principal element, the mud adhered on the tire or vehicle body of the vehicle such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) Soil pollutes surrounding enviroment sometimes.
That is, the mud adhered on the tire for building the vehicle of the discrepancy such as construction or building site on a large scale can be to neighbouring road Road surface scatter and pollute, moreover, its dust can also have undesirable effect to the environment of surrounding.
Accordingly, there exist by the soil adhered on the tire of the vehicles such as dumper the vehicle enter road before remove it is strong It is strong to require.
As the prior art of this technical field, such as patent document 1 proposes a kind of soil for being attached to wheel Removing device, the device is provided with:Support;Multiple cage rollers, the plurality of cage roller rotates freely many rods via rotary shaft Ground is supported on support, and is rotated by the rotation of the wheel for the motor vehicle being placed on many rods, will attach to wheel Soil is removed, and many rods vacate defined compartment of terrain arrangement in the circumferential along the side face of axis of rotation is surrounded with one heart And be fixed in rotary shaft;And clutch mechanism, its rotation in one direction to the rotary shaft of cage roller brakes.
In addition, proposing a kind of tyre cleaning device of vehicle in patent document 2, it possesses along the traveling side of vehicle To the wet-cleaned machine, road pad and air blowing type cleaning machine set gradually, the wet-cleaned equipment will be attached for spray water is sprayed The spray water jet blower that the mud or soil in tire are removed, the road pad possesses the multiple of the mud that will attach to tire or soil removal Rib, and the air blowing type cleaning machine will attach to mud or the soil removal of tire.
However, according to disclosed in patent document 1, patent document 2 technology, although the mud adhered on the tire of vehicle can be made Or soil is dropped or dried, but the remove function and functions/drying of the mud without the vehicle body outside surface for being attached to vehicle or soil.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japan's registration No. 3017820 publication of utility model
Patent document 2:No. 5456566 publications of Japanese Patent No.
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
The problem to be solved in the present invention point is there is not yet following vehicles and remove mud cleaning device, this vehicle removes mud Front and back wheel of the cleaning device with vehicles such as the dumpers to coming in and going out at the construction field (site) is handled simultaneously, can will attach to each The soil of tire, and then will attach to that the soil of vehicle body is reliable and remove in a short time, can be to the road on job site periphery The pollution on road or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens so excellent function.
Scheme for solving problem
The vehicle of the present invention goes the topmost of mud cleaning device to be characterised by having:
Pallet main body, it possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front-wheel pallet with after Take turns the central inclined-plane of pallet connection;And the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet opened of vehicle and with it is described before The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller be respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, Trailing wheel pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies Cleansing medium (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, electric power can also be regard as each driving source);
Rotate link gear, the rotation link gear with the trailing wheel pallet it is rear wheel drive roller, by car The revolving force linkage that produces of engine action and rotate the front-wheel drive roller, and make the cleansing medium feed mechanism Pump turn into operating condition (can by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle be each driving source, electric power can also be regard as each driving Source);
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, And with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
Vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section, the vehicle body is configured at cleansing medium ejection section along the direct of travel of vehicle The pallet main body, and (can be by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism Each driving source, can also regard electric power as each driving source),
Pass through the car of the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel and the vehicle Body jet cleaning medium, the tire and vehicle body for carrying out the vehicle removes mud.
Invention effect
The invention recorded according to first scheme, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, its is right Handled simultaneously in the front and back wheel of the vehicles such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site), the mud that can be will attach on each tire Soil that is native and then will attach on vehicle body is reliable and removes in a short time, and can be to the road on job site periphery Pollution or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens.
The invention recorded according to alternative plan, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, its with The same structure of invention recorded with first scheme and based on addition of the structure of a counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section, for The front and back wheels of the vehicles such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) is handled simultaneously, the soil that can will attach on each tire, And then the soil that will attach on vehicle body is reliable and removes in a short time, and the sand because being loaded into vehicle can be prevented Deng and produce dust, pollution or environmental degradation that can be to the road on job site periphery prevent trouble before it happens.
The invention recorded according to third program, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, its with The same structure of invention recorded with alternative plan and based on addition of the structure of cleansing medium ejection section, for existing in construction The front and back wheel of the vehicle such as dumper come in and gone out is handled simultaneously, the soil that can will attach on each tire, is attached to car Soil with it is removed in a short time, moreover, can also preventing sand because being loaded into vehicle etc. and producing dust, can be right The pollution of the road on job site periphery or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens.
The invention recorded according to fourth program, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, its root The water from pump is situated between to the cleaning of rear wheel frame platform side according to the operating condition with the pump of the engine of vehicle action linkage Matter feeding pipe is supplied, with the linkage of the operating halted state of the pump and switching control is supplied into the cleansing medium of rear wheel frame platform side Give pipeline supply, therefore, it is possible to reliably perform vehicle tire or vehicle body go mud, moisture remove, prevent dust.
The invention recorded according to the 5th scheme, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, and it will Water supply from pump is set as 5~10 seconds or so, can be cleaned with 5~10 seconds or so, therefore, it is possible in very short time The interior each processing for going mud, moisture to remove and prevent dust for performing the tire of vehicle, vehicle body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the vehicle of embodiments of the invention 1 removes the approximate vertical view of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is that the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 removes the general principal view of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is that the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 removes the summary side elevation of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 4 is the approximate vertical view of tank that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the general principal view of tank that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the approximate vertical view of pump portion that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the general principal view of pump portion that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic configuration diagram of sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1.
Fig. 9 is that the vehicle that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment 1 goes mud to clean the explanation figure of form.
Figure 10 is that the vehicle provided with cleansing medium ejection section of embodiments of the invention 2 removes the diagrammatic top of mud cleaning device Figure.
Figure 11 is that the vehicle provided with cleansing medium ejection section of embodiments of the invention 2 goes the outline side view of mud cleaning device Figure.
Figure 12 is the top view of the schematic configuration for the cleansing medium ejection section for representing embodiments of the invention 2.
Figure 13 is the side view of the schematic configuration for the cleansing medium ejection section for representing embodiments of the invention 2.
Embodiment
It is an object of the invention to realize and provide before a kind of vehicles such as dumper with to coming in and going out at the construction field (site) Trailing wheel is handled simultaneously, the soil that can the will attach to each tire and then soil that will attach to vehicle body is reliable and in short-term In remove, and pollution that can be to the road on job site periphery or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens so excellent function Vehicle removes mud cleaning device, and the purpose goes mud cleaning device to realize by the vehicle of following structure.
The vehicle goes mud cleaning device to have:
Pallet main body, it possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front-wheel pallet with after Take turns the central inclined-plane of pallet connection;And the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet opened of vehicle and with it is described before The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, it is respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, it possesses the accumulation cleansing medium i.e. tank of water and pump, by joining with the operating condition of pump Dynamic action supply switching the water of discharge water use or mist generation (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, Electric power can also be regard as each driving source);
Rotate link gear, itself and on the trailing wheel pallet it is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle engine act The revolving force of generation links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism is turned into operating shape State (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, electric power can also be regard as each driving source);
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, it is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and has and cleansing medium confession Nozzle to mechanism connection;And
One counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section, the counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section is matched somebody with somebody along the direct of travel of vehicle The both sides of the pallet main body are placed in, and (can be by the tire of vehicle with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism Idle running masterpiece be each driving source, electric power can also be regard as each driving source),
Supplied by the load bed of the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel and vehicle Sand etc. is moistened to water smoke.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, the vehicle for describing embodiments of the invention in detail removes mud cleaning device.
(embodiment 1)
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the vehicle of embodiments of the invention 1 goes mud cleaning device 1 to possess makes to go mud to clean The vehicle such as dumper C is moved and the main pallet main body 2 being made up of metal materials such as steels.
The pallet main body 2 possesses:For vehicle C enter pair of right and left entrance side inclined-plane 3,3, the entrance side inclined-plane 3, 3 are configured to by possessing the metal material such as convex surface and easy steel of construction of soil of tire for obtaining vehicle C in upper surface side Frame structure, the entrance side inclined-plane 3,3 is from ground facing to being arranged obliquely that trailing wheel pallet 4 described later rises;Carry out vehicle C's The trailing wheel pallet 4 for going mud cleaning of rear wheel-side;A left side for the horizontal arrangement set up from the trailing wheel pallet 4 to front-wheel pallet 6 described later Right a pair of central inclined-planes 5,5;Carry out the front-wheel pallet 6 for going mud to clean of vehicle C front wheel side;Vehicle C after for going mud to clean The outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 for the pair of right and left rolled away from, the outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 is by possessing the entrance side on convex surface with upper surface side The same structure in inclined-plane 3,3 is constituted, and the outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 is from the front-wheel pallet 6 towards being arranged obliquely that ground declines.
In addition, the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 goes mud cleaning device 1 to possess:Abreast it is configured at the trailing wheel pallet 4 after this The pair of right and left vehicle body of two sides of wheel pallet 4 is sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8,8 with cleansing medium ejection section;And cleaning Media feed mechanism 9, the cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 configure in the rear wheel pallet 4, in front-wheel pallet 6, to after vehicle C Take turns side, multiple nozzles 10 of each tire cleaning of front wheel side and the supply cleaning of the pair of sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8,8 Water have adjusted the water after flow to produce water smoke from nozzle.
In the present invention, the vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section, cleansing medium feed mechanism can be by cleaning object cars Tire idle running masterpiece each driving source or electric power to be implemented as each driving source.
Next, describing the specific structure of the trailing wheel pallet 4, front-wheel pallet 6 in detail.
The trailing wheel pallet 4 corresponds to the trailing wheel of vehicle C twin tires, and the front-wheel pallet 6 corresponds to vehicle C single-wheel Tire.
That is, described trailing wheel pallet 4 possesses 8 rear wheel drive rollers of total with the configuration orthogonal with vehicle C direct of travel Rear wheel drive roller group.
Specifically, between the entrance side inclined-plane 3 in the left side and the central inclined-plane 5 in left side, divide at a prescribed interval Two positions each 2 of configured in parallel, amount to left side of 4 rear wheel drive rollers 11 for vehicle C twin tires trailing wheel.
Also, the placing vehicle C left side on 2 one group, respective closely-spaced each rear wheel drive roller 11 of 2 groups of total The trailing wheel of twin tires.
Equally, between the entrance side inclined-plane 3 on right side and the central inclined-plane 5 on right side, it is divided at a prescribed interval in two portions Each 2 of the configured in parallel in position ground, 4 rear wheel drive rollers 11 of total, for the trailing wheel of the twin tires on vehicle C right side.
Also, the placing vehicle C right side on 2 one group, respective closely-spaced each rear wheel drive roller 11 of 2 groups of total The trailing wheel of twin tires.
In addition, in the outside of left and right two of rear wheel drive roller group, matching somebody with somebody along vehicle C direct of travel is parallel at a prescribed interval Put a pair of bearings unit (flange-type bearing unit, pillow-type bearing unit etc.) 12,12, relative to two bearings unit 12,12 along In middle position sandwiched chain coupling 14 and 4 major axis 13 are put down at a prescribed interval respectively in the direction orthogonal with direct of travel Row configuration, by each major axis 13, by each 2 transversely arranged on the direction orthogonal with direct of travel, the rear wheel driving of 4 groups of total Dynamic roller 11 supports to rotate respectively with the state being embedded in respectively.
Wheel pallet 4 side is provided with clutch brake 15 in the rear.That is, as shown in figure 1, amount to 4 major axis 13 in, On the 3rd major axis 13 in front of the direct of travel, clutch brake 15 is configured on the side of chain coupling 14, to by The rotation of the rear wheel drive roller 11 for the left and right that 3rd major axis 13 is supported is limited.
In addition, the central inclined-plane 5 than trailing wheel pallet 4 on the front more front configuration front-wheel pallet 6 on, with vehicle The configuration that C direct of travel is orthogonal possesses the front-wheel drive roller group for amounting to 4 front-wheel drive rollers.
More specifically, between the central inclined-plane 5 in left side and the outlet side inclined-plane 7 in the left side, at a prescribed interval Configured in parallel has front-wheel of 2 front-wheel drive rollers 21 for the single tire in vehicle C left side.
Equally, it is parallel at a prescribed interval to match somebody with somebody between the central inclined-plane 5 on right side and the outlet side inclined-plane 7 on the right side 2 front-wheel drive rollers 21 are equipped with for the front-wheel of the single tire on vehicle C right side.
In addition, in the outside of left and right two of front-wheel drive roller group, matching somebody with somebody along vehicle C direct of travel is parallel at a prescribed interval Put a pair of bearings unit (flange-type bearing unit, pillow-type bearing unit etc.) 22,22, relative to two bearings unit 22,22 along The direction orthogonal with direct of travel is respectively in middle position sandwiched chain coupling 24 and configured in parallel is 2 long at a prescribed interval Axle 23, by each major axis 23, by each 2 transversely arranged on the direction orthogonal with direct of travel, 4 front-wheel drive rollers of total 21 support to rotate respectively with the state being embedded in respectively.
The convex surface on the surface of the rear wheel drive roller 11 and front-wheel drive roller 21 is respectively formed as helical form, and tire is in The heart rotates, even if with tire rotate at high speed, also will not transverse shakiness and soil will not fly remote such advantage.
In addition, the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 goes mud cleaning device 1 to possess the operating according to the cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 Act and make the rear wheel drive roller group, the rotation interrelating mechanism portion 31 of the rotation linkage of front-wheel drive roller group.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 accumulate rinse water tank 41, vehicle go to the both sides of mud cleaning device 1 to possess for Carry out vehicle C going mud to clean and pressure conveys 2 pumps 42 of rinse water, its details is described below.It should be noted that 2 pumps are identical structure, therefore 1 pump is only recorded on accompanying drawing, omit the record of second pump.Also, constituting the pump Follow-up pulley 44 is installed in 42 rotary shaft.It should be noted that the vehicle goes mud cleaning device 1 to remove mud cleaning device in vehicle 1 both sides possess 2 pumps 42, therefore the following portion linked with 2 pumps 42 also possesses 2 respectively.
In the present invention, as described above, cleansing medium feed mechanism can be by the idle running power of the tire of cleaning object vehicle Implement as each driving source or using electric power as each driving source.
The tank 41 possesses such as capacity 3.4m as shown in Figure 5, Figure 63Main body 37, buoy 38 and coupling bar 39 etc..
As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the pump 42 possesses follow-up pulley 44, pump platform 56, filter 57, extraction valve 58, valve 52 Deng.
In addition, when from the side of entrance side inclined-plane 3, making each major axis of first to the 4th in wheel pallet 4 in the rear Distinguish the bearing unit 12 of a side (being in Fig. 1 downside) for rear wheel drive roller group side described in insertion and dashed forward to side in 13 one end Go out, driving pulley 32 is installed in the nose portion of first major axis 13, sprocket wheel 33 is installed in the inner side of driving pulley 32.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 is configured to, and band is set up between the follow-up pulley 44, driving pulley 32 34, the rotation of the first piece major axis 13 associated with the rotation of vehicle C rear tyre is passed via the band 34 to the pump 42 Pass, pump 42 is turned into operating condition.
In addition, each 2 inside and outside each nose portion of each major axis 13 of second, the 3rd and the 4th is respectively mounted, Amount to 6 sprocket wheels 33.
Also, first side of major axis 13 sprocket wheel 33 and second major axis 13 inner side sprocket wheel 33 between set up first Chain 35a, second is set up between the sprocket wheel 33 in the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside of second major axis 13 and the outside of the 3rd major axis 13 Chain 35b, sets up the 3rd between the sprocket wheel 33 of the sprocket wheel 33 of the inner side of the 3rd major axis 13 and the inner side of the 4th major axis 13 Chain 35c, from first major axis 13 successively to second major axis 13, the 3rd major axis 13, the 4th transmission revolving force of major axis 13.
In addition, when from the central side of inclined-plane 5, making front-wheel drive roller group side described in one end insertion of first major axis 23 The bearing unit 22 of one side (being in Fig. 1 downside) and it is prominent to side, inside and outside 2 sprocket wheels 33 are installed in prominent one end, and And, when from the central side of inclined-plane 5, make the bearing unit 22 of the side of one end insertion one of second major axis 23 and prominent to side, 1 sprocket wheel 33 is installed in prominent one end.
Also, the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside installed in the rear on the 4th major axis 13 of wheel drive roller group side with before described The 4th chain 35d is set up between the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside installed on first major axis 23 of wheel drive roller group side, moreover, in front-wheel The sprocket wheel 33 for the inner side installed on first major axis 23 of drive roller sets side and the sprocket wheel 33 installed on second major axis 23 it Between set up the 5th chain 35e, by the revolving force of the 4th major axis 13 of the rear wheel drive roller group side to the front-wheel drive roller First major axis 23, second major axis 23 of group side are transmitted successively.
It should be noted that in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, reference 36 is guardrail.
Next, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 8 illustrate the cleansing medium feed mechanism 9.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 has:The tank 41 of the water as one of cleansing medium of amount as defined in accumulating;From The tank 41 via valve 52 supply water pump 42 (can by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle be each driving source, can also be by electric power It is used as each driving source);Water from pump 42 or the water that spraying is adjusted to by stream pressure;It is configured at the side of trailing wheel pallet 4 Trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51;It is configured at the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium supply pipe of the side of front-wheel pallet 6 Road 61;The pair of right and left sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8,8;And from the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 Cleansing medium is conveyed to front wheel carrier platform side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61, and to the pair of sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8,8 Convey the link cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 of cleansing medium.
The trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 possesses:With the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe The entrance being made up of flexible pipe etc. of 51 ejection side connection matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting 53;A pair of bearings unit 12 of pallet 4 is taken turns in the rear A pair of the guide piping parts 54,54 being made up of flexible pipe etc. of inner side configured in parallel respectively;In the rear wheel pallet 4 in with vehicle A pair of sprays of the parallel configuration that two ends are connected by the configuration in the orthogonal direction of C direct of travel with a pair of guide piping parts 54,54 Mouth, which is used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting 55,55;And in a pair of nozzles with being respectively installed to the ejiction opening of cleansing medium on pipe fitting 55,55 upward It is 6 that configuration and each nozzle, which are used with pipe fitting 55, amount to the nozzle 10 of 12.
That is, used in first nozzle with pipe fitting 55, the nozzle 10 of 3 right wheels is installed at a prescribed interval, moreover, with Defined interval is installed by the nozzle 10 of 3 revolvers.Used on the nozzle of second with pipe fitting 55 similarly.
In addition, first nozzle interposition configured with pipe fitting 55 in first major axis 13 and second major axis 13 Put, second nozzle uses the centre position configured with pipe fitting 55 in the 3rd major axis 13 and the 4th major axis 13.
In addition, the height of the allocation position of each nozzle 10 and the major axis 13 supported to the rear wheel drive roller 11 Height it is substantially equal.
Also, the entrance is passed through with pipe fitting 53, a pair of guide piping parts 54,54, a pair of nozzles with pipe fitting 55,55 The water that known mechanism is connected to act as cleansing medium can circulate, and from each nozzle 10 towards entering each trailing wheel The tire injection water of each trailing wheel of vehicle C in driven roller 11, omits the explanation of detailed connecting structure herein.
The front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 is received from the conduct for linking cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 The water (details on linking cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 will be described below) of cleansing medium, and from each nozzle 10 towards entering The tire injection water of each front-wheel of vehicle C on each front-wheel drive roller 21.
That is, described front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 possesses:In a pair of bearings unit of the front-wheel pallet 6 A pair of the guide piping parts 62,62 being made up of flexible pipe etc. of 22 inner side configured in parallel respectively;In the front-wheel pallet 6 with 1 nozzle pipe arrangement that two ends are connected by the configuration in the orthogonal direction of vehicle C direct of travel with a pair of guide piping parts 62,62 Part 63;And in nozzle with the spray with the total 6 that the configuration of the ejiction opening of cleansing medium upward is respectively installed on pipe fitting 63 Mouth 10.
In addition, being used in the nozzle with pipe fitting 63, the nozzle 10 of 3 right wheels is installed at a prescribed interval, moreover, with Defined interval is installed by the nozzle 10 of 3 revolvers.
Also, the pair of guide piping part 62,62, nozzle are connected to act as with pipe fitting 63 by known mechanism The water of cleansing medium can circulate, and from each nozzle 10 towards the vehicle C's entered on each front-wheel drive roller 21 The tire injection water of each front-wheel, omits the explanation of detailed connecting structure herein.
In addition, the height of the allocation position of each nozzle 10 and the major axis 23 supported to the front-wheel drive roller 21 Height it is substantially equal.
The link cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 possesses to be connected with the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 And pipe fitting 72 is matched somebody with somebody in the link that another side is connected with the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61.
In the midway configuration branch valve linked with pipe fitting 72, being turned into using the branch valve has 1 ingress port With the structure of 3 outlet ports so as to the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 supply cleansing medium and to The pair of right and left sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8,8 supplies the cleansing medium.
Next, reference picture 8 illustrates that the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 (can be by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle For each driving source, electric power can also be regard as each driving source) configuration example.
As shown in figure 8, the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 possesses:Base station 81;It is configured at the lower tube of the base station 81 82;Erect the gate assembled pipe joint 83 for setting and being connected with the lower tube 82 upward from the base station 81;In the gate Such as 3 sidepiece jet blowers 84 that the upper piece portion of assembled pipe joint 83 is installed;And in the side band part of the gate assembled pipe joint 83 The check-valves 85 of installation.
The sidepiece jet blower 84 has the function of discharge water and sprays mist based on the water after the stream pressure adjustment The function of (vaporific water).
Also, from each sidepiece jet blower 84 of the pair of sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 respectively to vehicle C vehicle body Spray the water after the water or stream pressure adjustment in outer surface.
Next, reference picture 9 and each figure are come the vehicle C's that illustrates to go mud cleaning device 1 to carry out by the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 Mud is gone to clean form.
It should be noted that in an initial condition, being set to supply as the state of the water of cleansing medium.
Gone in the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 in mud cleaning device 1, such as shown in Fig. 9 (a), vehicle C is lateral from entrance side inclined-plane 3 Slowly advanced in pallet main body 2, next as shown in Fig. 9 (b), be moved to front-wheel on the front-wheel pallet 6 and rear wheel-side exists Stop on the trailing wheel pallet 4.
Accelerated such as keeping off 2 and accelerated as speed per hour 30km or so next, vehicle C driver inserts gear, Dally within 5~10 seconds or so, gear is returned to neutral, tire is stopped completely.
Now, the rotation of the rear tyre rotated along with the engine driving during idle running by 5~10 seconds or so, In the present invention, by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle be each driving source or using electric power as each driving source, no matter by which It is individual as each driving source, be all first major axis 13 turn into driving shaft and rotate, link as has been described and make pump 42 turn into fortune Turn state, the water supplied from tank 41 leads to the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 by pump 42, links cleaning Medium feeding pipe 71, a counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section 8 and front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61.
In addition, by it is described rotation interrelating mechanism portion 31 action, other each tires of the rear wheel-side of the vehicle C, Each tire of front wheel side also carries out dallying for 5~10 seconds or so.
Thus, from each nozzle 10 of the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 is arranged at towards after vehicle C Each tire injection water rotated or water smoke of wheel, wash out the soil for being attached to these tires.
In addition, from being arranged at the front-wheel of each nozzle 10 of front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 towards vehicle C Each tire injection water or water smoke rotated, washes out the soil for being attached to these tires.
In addition, from being arranged at the vehicle body of each sidepiece jet blower 84 of a counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section 8 towards vehicle C Outer surface injection water, washes out the soil for being attached to the outer surface.
In addition, from each sidepiece jet blower 84 of a counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section 8 is arranged to for example in vehicle C goods The injection such as sand M loaded on platform is used for the water smoke of water for producing water smoke based on defined pressure is adjusted to, to moisten the sand Native M etc..
Next, when by 5~10 seconds or so, tire stopped completely, pump 42 also stops in linkage.
Next, shown in vehicle C driver such as Fig. 9 (c), gear being inserted into reverse gear shift and vehicle C is retreated a 50cm left sides It is right.
Then, as shown in Fig. 9 (d), gear is inserted such as keeping off 1 and slowly advanced in pallet main body 2, from outlet Skew back face 7 travels and terminates a series of action forwards.
The vehicle of the present embodiment 1 from the description above removes mud cleaning device 1, and driver is only by advancing to vehicle C In pallet main body 2 and carry out 5~10 seconds or so the so simple driver behaviors of idle running, it becomes possible to utilize vehicle C engine Power, by the soil adhered on each tire before and after the vehicle C such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) and then by vehicle body The soil adhered on outer surface is reliable and removes in a short time, and pollution that can be to the road on job site periphery or environment Deterioration prevents trouble before it happens.
In addition, from each sidepiece jet blower 84 of the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 is arranged to for example in vehicle C goods The water sprays such as the sand M loaded on platform, moisten sand M etc., thus suppress the generation for the dust of cause with sand M etc., Pollution or environmental degradation that from this starting point also can be to the road on job site periphery prevent trouble before it happens.
(embodiment 2)
Vehicle on embodiments of the invention 2 removes mud cleaning device 1A, and reference picture 10 to Figure 13 is illustrated.Need It is bright, can also be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle in example 2, can also be using electric power as each Driving source.
Gone in the vehicle of the present embodiment 2 in mud cleaning device 1A, mud cleaning dress is removed for the vehicle with already described embodiment 1 Put 1 situation identical key element, mark same reference, and omit detail explanation.
The vehicle of the present embodiment 2 goes mud cleaning device 1A basic structure roughly the same with the situation of already described embodiment 1, But characterized in that, replace the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 and clean Jie with cleansing medium ejection section provided with vehicle body Matter ejection section 101, the cleansing medium ejection section 101 substantially covers the both sides and top of the pallet main body 2, and with The same function of the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8.
The cleansing medium ejection section 101 possesses:Main body 102, its be substantially cover the pallet main body 2 both sides and The gate construction on top, is configured at the scope from the trailing wheel pallet 4 to front-wheel pallet 6 on vehicle C direct of travel;Many Such as 3 assembled pipe joints 103, many assembled pipe joints 103 with the corresponding shape of the main body 102 in the traveling with vehicle C Direction loads in the main body 102 on orthogonal direction, and configured in parallel at a prescribed interval;Jet blower 104, the jet blower 104 For example there are 3, the situation of itself and the sidepiece jet blower 84 is similarly configured to make injection mouth down respectively and between defined Every be installed on each assembled pipe joint 103 upper piece;Check-valves 106, the check-valves 106 is separately mounted to each of each assembled pipe joint 103 On lateral plate.
Also, the situation with the sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section 8 of embodiment 1 is same, from the cleansing medium ejection section 101 Vehicle body outside surface jet cleaning medium (water or water smoke) from each jet blower 104 to the vehicle C in pallet main body 2.
It should be noted that the setting number of the assembled pipe joint 103 or jet blower 104 is not defined to above-mentioned feelings Condition.
Other structures go the situation of mud cleaning device 1 same with the vehicle of the embodiment 1.
Gone in the vehicle of the present embodiment 2 in mud cleaning device 1A, also to possess the structure of cleansing medium ejection section 101 as base Plinth, same with the situation shown in already described Fig. 9 (a) to Fig. 9 (d) by performing goes mud to clean form, utilizes starting for vehicle C Mechanomotive force, by the soil adhered on each tire before and after the vehicle C such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) and then can be incited somebody to action The soil that adheres on the outer surface of vehicle body is reliable and removes in a short time, can to the pollution of the road on job site periphery or Environmental degradation is prevented trouble before it happens.
In addition, from the jet blower 104 of the cleansing medium ejection section 101 to the sand for example loaded in vehicle C load bed The water sprays such as native M, moisten the sand, soil etc., thus suppress the generation for the dust of cause with sand M etc., from this point Set out also can be to the road on job site periphery pollution or environmental degradation prevent trouble before it happens.
Industrial applicibility
On the present invention, dumper is from needless to say, additionally it is possible to used as the various Construction traffics such as concrete mixer truck and Various for motor vehicle vehicles remove mud cleaning device and obtain widely effectively utilizing as bus, truck etc..
Description of reference numerals
1 vehicle removes mud cleaning device
1A vehicles remove mud cleaning device
2 pallet main bodys
3 entrance side inclined-planes
4 trailing wheel pallets
5 central inclined-planes
6 front-wheel pallets
7 outlet side inclined-planes
8 sidepiece cleansing medium ejection sections
9 cleansing medium feed mechanisms
10 nozzles
11 rear wheel drive rollers
12 bearing units
13 major axis
14 chain couplings
15 clutch brakes
21 front-wheel drive rollers
22 bearing units
23 major axis
24 chain couplings
31 rotation interrelating mechanism portions
32 driving pulleys
33 sprocket wheels
34 bands
The chains of 35a first
The chains of 35b second
The chains of 35c the 3rd
The chains of 35d the 4th
The chains of 35e the 5th
36 guardrails
37 main bodys
38 buoys
39 coupling bars
41 tanks
42 pumps
44 follow-up pulleies
51 trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipes
52 valves
53 entrances match somebody with somebody pipe fitting
54 guide piping parts
55 nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
56 pump platforms
57 filters
58 extraction valves
61 front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipes
62 guide piping parts
63 nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
71 link cleansing medium feeding pipe
72 link with pipe fitting
81 base stations
82 lower tubes
83 gate assembled pipe joints
84 sidepiece jet blowers
85 check-valves
92 electric power sources
93 operating stop sensors
94 time limits operated drive division
101 cleansing medium ejection sections
102 main bodys
103 assembled pipe joints
104 jet blowers
106 check-valves
C vehicles
M sands

Claims (5)

1. a kind of vehicle removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front wheel carrier Platform and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet and with The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of the front-wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller are respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel Pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies cleaning Medium;
Link gear is rotated, the rotation link gear is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle on the trailing wheel pallet with being located at The revolving force that engine action is produced links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and makes the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism As operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and tool There is the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
Vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section, direct of travel of the vehicle body with cleansing medium ejection section along vehicle is configured at described Pallet main body, and with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism,
Sprayed by the vehicle body of the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel and the vehicle Cleansing medium is penetrated, the tire and vehicle body for carrying out the vehicle remove mud.
2. a kind of vehicle removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front wheel carrier Platform and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet and with The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of the front-wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller are respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel Pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the accumulation cleansing medium i.e. tank of water and pump, by with Pump operating condition linkage action come switch discharge water use or water smoke generation water supply;
Link gear is rotated, the rotation link gear is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle on the trailing wheel pallet with being located at The revolving force that engine action is produced links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and makes the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism As operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and tool There is the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
One counter-lateral quadrents cleansing medium ejection section, the pair of sidepiece cleansing medium ejection section is configured at along the direct of travel of vehicle The both sides of the pallet main body, and with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism,
By from both sides to the front-wheel of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel and the vehicle Vehicle body injection water and the tire and vehicle body that carry out the vehicle removes mud, by moistening sand to the load bed supplying water mist of vehicle Deng.
3. a kind of vehicle removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front wheel carrier Platform and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet and with The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of the front-wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller are respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel Pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the accumulation cleansing medium i.e. tank of water and pump, by with Pump operating condition linkage action come switch discharge water use or water smoke generation water supply;
Link gear is rotated, the rotation link gear is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle on the trailing wheel pallet with being located at The revolving force that engine action is produced links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and makes the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism As operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and tool There is the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
Cleansing medium ejection section, the cleansing medium ejection section is configured to the direct of travel of the vehicle along the pallet main body Sidepiece and the top of the pallet main body are covered, and with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism,
By from top to the front-wheel of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel and the vehicle Vehicle body injection water and the tire and vehicle body that carry out the vehicle removes mud, by moistening sand to the load bed supplying water mist of vehicle Deng.
4. the vehicle according to Claims 2 or 3 removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that
The cleansing medium feeding pipe for the spraying side and trailing wheel pallet side connection of the cleansing medium feed mechanism and pump, according to The engine of vehicle acts the operating condition of the pump of linkage and supplies the water from pump to the cleansing medium of rear wheel frame platform side Give pipeline supply.
5. the vehicle according to any one of claim 2~4 removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that
Water supply from the pump is set to 5~10 seconds or so, can be cleaned with 5~10 seconds or so.
CN201710109754.4A 2016-03-02 2017-02-28 Vehicle mud removing and cleaning device Active CN107150663B (en)

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JP2016039923A JP6639957B2 (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Vehicle mud washing equipment
JP2016-039923 2016-03-02

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CN107150663B CN107150663B (en) 2022-03-25

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CN108263349A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 遵义路鑫机械有限公司 A kind of steel structure type automobile-washing groove
CN110194129A (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-03 大信 Mc 株式会社 The vehicle wheel cleaning device of conveying trolley
CN110588584A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-20 龙慧 Building site vehicle tire cleaning equipment for environmental protection
CN111263713A (en) * 2017-10-27 2020-06-09 瑞索产业株式会社 Vehicle attachment removing device
CN111699312A (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-09-22 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 Injection system for injecting an aqueous solution into a jet engine

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CN112193210A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-08 邱煌庆 Wheel and base are exempted from electric formula and are moved high-efficient washing frame automatically
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CN111263713A (en) * 2017-10-27 2020-06-09 瑞索产业株式会社 Vehicle attachment removing device
CN111263713B (en) * 2017-10-27 2023-03-10 瑞索产业株式会社 Vehicle deposit removing device
CN111699312A (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-09-22 全耐塑料高级创新研究公司 Injection system for injecting an aqueous solution into a jet engine
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JP2017154615A (en) 2017-09-07
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HK1244470A1 (en) 2018-08-10

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