CN107150664A - Vehicle removes mud cleaning device - Google Patents

Vehicle removes mud cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107150664A
CN107150664A CN201710109766.7A CN201710109766A CN107150664A CN 107150664 A CN107150664 A CN 107150664A CN 201710109766 A CN201710109766 A CN 201710109766A CN 107150664 A CN107150664 A CN 107150664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
pallet
wheel
cleansing medium
drive roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710109766.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107150664B (en
Inventor
井上孝
井上孝一
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Inoue Steel Corp
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Inoue Steel Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inoue Steel Corp filed Critical Inoue Steel Corp
Publication of CN107150664A publication Critical patent/CN107150664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107150664B publication Critical patent/CN107150664B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B60S3/04Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
    • B60S3/042Wheel cleaning devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vehicle and removes mud cleaning device, and it has:Possess front-wheel pallet, the pallet main body of trailing wheel pallet of the front and back wheel of placing vehicle;It is respectively arranged on front-wheel pallet, the front-wheel drive roller of trailing wheel pallet, rear wheel drive roller;Possesses the cleansing medium feed mechanism of the tank for accumulating water and pump;The revolving force produced linkage is acted with the engine by vehicle of rear wheel drive roller and front-wheel drive roller is rotated and make the rotation link gear that the pump of cleansing medium feed mechanism is operating condition;The nozzle of bottom with each tire towards left and right vehicle wheel both sides and the cleansing medium feeding pipe connected with cleansing medium feed mechanism;The lower position for the body bottom being arranged between each tire of left and right vehicle wheel both sides and the body bottom cleansing medium ejection section with the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feeding pipe;Two side coils for being separately positioned on the moving area of vehicle are put and have the Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section of the nozzle connected with cleansing medium feeding pipe respectively.

Description

Vehicle removes mud cleaning device
Technical field
Remove mud cleaning device the present invention relates to vehicle, specifically, relate to by each tire of the vehicles such as dumper, The soil adhered in each portion of vehicle body is reliably simultaneously and the vehicle that removes in a short time removes mud cleaning device.
Background technology
In the past, in order to which the life for making people is abundant and in the street regulation of progress, is repeated and applies on a large scale in urban district , in this case, there is the influence that vibration, noise etc. are caused to surrounding repeatedly in work.
As one principal element, adhere on the tire or vehicle body of the vehicle such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) Soil pollutes surrounding enviroment sometimes.
That is, the mud adhered on the tire for building the vehicle of the discrepancy such as construction or building site on a large scale can be to neighbouring road The road surface on road scatters and polluted, moreover, its dust can also have undesirable effect to the environment of surrounding.
Accordingly, there exist enter the soil adhered on the soil adhered on the tire of the vehicles such as dumper, vehicle body in the vehicle Enter the strong request removed before road.
As the prior art of this technical field, such as patent document 1 proposes a kind of soil for being attached to wheel Removing device, the device is provided with:Support;Multiple cage rollers, the plurality of cage roller rotates freely many rods via rotary shaft Ground is supported on support, and is rotated by the rotation of the wheel for the motor vehicle being placed on many rods, will attach to wheel Soil is removed, and many rods vacate defined compartment of terrain row in the circumferential along the side face of axis of rotation is surrounded with one heart Arrange and be fixed in rotary shaft;And clutch mechanism, its rotation system in one direction to the rotary shaft of cage roller It is dynamic.
In addition, proposing a kind of tyre cleaning device of vehicle in patent document 2, it possesses the traveling along vehicle Wet-cleaned machine, road pad and air blowing type cleaning machine that direction is set gradually, the wet-cleaned equipment is standby spray spray water and incite somebody to action It is attached to the spray water jet blower that the mud or soil of tire are removed, the road pad possesses the mud that will attach to tire or soil removal Multiple ribs, and the air blowing type cleaning machine will attach to mud or the soil removal of tire.
However, according to disclosed in patent document 1, patent document 2 technology, although can make what is adhered on the tire of vehicle Mud or soil are dropped or dried, but are handled simultaneously without each portion of each tire, vehicle body to vehicle, by each tire, vehicle body The soil that adheres in each portion is reliable and the function that removes in a short time.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japan's registration No. 3017820 publication of utility model
Patent document 2:No. 5456566 publications of Japanese Patent No.
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
The problem to be solved in the present invention point is there is not yet following vehicles and remove mud cleaning device, this vehicle removes mud Cleaning device is carried out simultaneously with each tire before and after the vehicles such as the dumper for coming in and going out at the construction field (site), each portion of vehicle body Processing, can will attach to the soil in each portion of each tire, vehicle body reliably and remove in a short time, and can be to job site The pollution of the road on periphery or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens so excellent function.
Scheme for solving problem
The vehicle of the present invention goes the topmost of mud cleaning device to be characterised by having:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;Will Front-wheel pallet and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side being connected with the trailing wheel pallet Inclined-plane and the outlet side inclined-plane outputed with the vehicle that the front-wheel pallet is connected;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller be respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, Trailing wheel pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies Cleansing medium (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, electric power can also be regard as each driving source);
Rotate link gear, the rotation link gear with the trailing wheel pallet it is rear wheel drive roller, by car The revolving force linkage that produces of engine action and rotate the front-wheel drive roller, and make the cleansing medium supply machine The pump of structure, which turns into operating condition, (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, can also drive electric power as each Dynamic source);
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, rear wheel frame Platform, with towards placing in the spray of the bottom of each tire of the left and right sides of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet Mouth, and connected with the cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
Vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section, the vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section is connected with the cleansing medium feeding pipe, And with the Vehicular side body to body bottom of the placing in the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet and the left and right sides The idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle (can be each driving source, can also drive electric power as each by the nozzle of jet cleaning medium Dynamic source),
Pass through front-wheel, each tire of trailing wheel, the vehicle to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet Body bottom and the vehicle Vehicular side body jet cleaning medium, the tire and vehicle body each portion for carrying out the vehicle removes mud Cleaning.
Invention effect
The invention recorded according to first scheme, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, pass through The injection of cleansing medium and to each tire before and after the vehicles such as the dumper that comes in and goes out at the construction field (site), body bottom, body side Portion is handled simultaneously, can remove reliably and in a short time the soil adhered on each tire or each portion of vehicle body, can be right The pollution of the road on job site periphery or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens.
The invention recorded according to alternative plan, can realize and provide a kind of brand-new vehicle and remove mud cleaning device, its root According to the same structure of invention recorded with first scheme and possess body bottom cleansing medium ejection section, Vehicular side body with clear The structure in medium injection portion is washed, the front and back wheel to vehicles such as the dumpers that comes in and goes out at the construction field (site), can be by while handle The soil of each each portion's attachment of tire, and then the soil of the bottom of vehicle body or sidepiece attachment is removed reliably and in the short time, can Pollution or environmental degradation to the road on job site periphery prevent trouble before it happens.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the vehicle of embodiments of the invention removes the approximate vertical view of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is that the vehicle of the present embodiment removes the general principal view of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is that the vehicle of the present embodiment removes the summary side elevation of mud cleaning device.
Fig. 4 is the approximate vertical view of tank that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the general principal view of tank that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the approximate vertical view of pump portion that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the general principal view of pump portion that goes in mud cleaning device of vehicle of the present embodiment.
Fig. 8 is that the vehicle for representing the present embodiment removes each tire, body bottom, body side to vehicle of mud cleaning device The outline figure of the spray regime of portion's jet cleaning medium.
Fig. 9 is that the vehicle of the present embodiment removes the explanation figure that the vehicle of mud cleaning device goes mud to clean form.
Embodiment
It is an object of the invention to realize and provide a kind of vehicles such as dumper with for coming in and going out at the construction field (site) Each portion of each tire, vehicle body is handled simultaneously, can by the soil adhered in the soil adhered on each tire, each portion of vehicle body Lean on and remove in a short time, and it is so excellent that the pollution of the road on job site periphery, environmental degradation can be prevented trouble before it happens The vehicle of different function removes mud cleaning device, and the purpose goes mud cleaning device to realize by the vehicle of following structure.
The vehicle goes mud cleaning device to have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;Will Front-wheel pallet and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side being connected with the trailing wheel pallet Inclined-plane and the outlet side inclined-plane outputed with the vehicle that the front-wheel pallet is connected;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller be respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, Trailing wheel pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies Cleansing medium;
Rotate link gear, the rotation link gear with the trailing wheel pallet it is rear wheel drive roller, by car The revolving force linkage that produces of engine action and rotate the front-wheel drive roller, and make the cleansing medium supply machine The pump of structure turns into operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, rear wheel frame Platform, with towards placing in the spray of the bottom of each tire of the left and right sides of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet Mouth, and connected with the cleansing medium feed mechanism;
Body bottom cleansing medium ejection section, the body bottom be arranged at cleansing medium ejection section placing in The lower position of body bottom between each tire of the left and right sides in vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and With the nozzle connected with the cleansing medium feeding pipe;And
Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section, the Vehicular side body is separately positioned on described with cleansing medium ejection section Two side coils of the moving area of the vehicle in pallet main body are put, and respectively have connected with the cleansing medium feeding pipe Nozzle,
Pass through the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, the bottom of each tire of trailing wheel, institute The body bottom of vehicle and the Vehicular side body jet cleaning medium of the vehicle are stated, each portion of tire and vehicle body of the vehicle is carried out Go mud to clean.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, the vehicle for describing embodiments of the invention in detail removes mud cleaning device.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the vehicle of the present embodiment goes mud cleaning device 1 to possess makes dumper to go mud to clean Moved Deng vehicle C and the main pallet main body 2 being made up of metal materials such as steels.
In the present invention, for cleansing medium feed mechanism described later, body bottom cleansing medium ejection section, car Body sidepiece, can be by the tire of cleaning object vehicle with for each driving source of each several part headed by cleansing medium ejection section Idle running masterpiece is each driving source, or electric power is implemented as each driving source.
The pallet main body 2 possesses:For the entrance side inclined-plane 3,3 of the vehicle C pair of right and left entered, the entrance side inclined-plane 3rd, 3 constituted by possessing the metal material such as convex surface and easy steel of construction of soil of tire for obtaining vehicle C in upper surface side For frame structure, the entrance side inclined-plane 3,3 is from ground facing to being arranged obliquely that trailing wheel pallet 4 described later rises;Carry out vehicle The trailing wheel pallet 4 for going mud cleaning of C rear wheel-side;The horizontal arrangement set up from the trailing wheel pallet 4 to front-wheel pallet 6 described later The central inclined-plane 5,5 of pair of right and left;Carry out the front-wheel pallet 6 for going mud to clean of vehicle C front wheel side;After going mud to clean The outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 for the pair of right and left that vehicle C is rolled away from, the outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 with upper surface side as described in possessing convex surface The same structure in entrance side inclined-plane 3,3 is constituted, and the outlet side inclined-plane 7,7 is from the front-wheel pallet 6 towards inclining that ground declines Tiltedly configuration.
In addition, the vehicle of the present embodiment 1 goes mud cleaning device 1 to have:Cleansing medium feed mechanism 9, it is configured described In trailing wheel pallet 4, front-wheel pallet 6, and supplied to multiple nozzles 10 of vehicle C rear wheel-side, each tire cleaning of front wheel side The idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle (can be each driving source, can also make electric power by the cleansing medium being made up of water (water smoke) For each driving source);Body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8A, 8B, it is in placing in the front-wheel pallet 6, trailing wheel pallet 4 On vehicle C the left and right sides each tire between body bottom lower position set, with the cleansing medium supply To mechanism 9 connect nozzle 10, and the side of front-wheel pallet 6, the side of trailing wheel pallet 4 two positions configuration (can be by the wheel of vehicle The idle running masterpiece of tire is each driving source, can also regard electric power as each driving source);And Vehicular side body is sprayed with cleansing medium Portion 81A, 81B, two side coils of its vehicle C being separately positioned in the pallet main body 2 moving area are put, with institute State cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 connect and up and down 2 sections configure and be respectively used to tire sidepiece, Vehicular side body nozzle 10, the car Body sidepiece with cleansing medium ejection section 81A, 81B with two side coils put each 3, amount to 6 structure 2 sections of nozzle structures Constituting the vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section being distributed (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, also may be used To regard electric power as each driving source).
Next, describing the specific structure of the trailing wheel pallet 4, front-wheel pallet 6 in detail.
The trailing wheel pallet 4 corresponds to the trailing wheel of vehicle C twin tires, and the front-wheel pallet 6 corresponds to vehicle C list Tire.
That is, described trailing wheel pallet 4 possesses 8 rear wheel drive rollers of total with the configuration orthogonal with vehicle C direct of travel Rear wheel drive roller group.
Specifically, between the entrance side inclined-plane 3 in the left side and the central inclined-plane 5 in left side, divide at a prescribed interval Two positions each 2 of configured in parallel, amount to the twin tires in left side of 4 rear wheel drive rollers 11 for vehicle C after Wheel.
Also, the placing vehicle C left side on 2 one group, respective closely-spaced each rear wheel drive roller 11 of 2 groups of total Twin tires trailing wheel.
Equally, between the entrance side inclined-plane 3 on right side and the central inclined-plane 5 on right side, it is divided at a prescribed interval in two portions Each 2 of the configured in parallel in position ground, 4 rear wheel drive rollers 11 of total, for the trailing wheel of the twin tires on vehicle C right side.
Also, the placing vehicle C right side on 2 one group, respective closely-spaced each rear wheel drive roller 11 of 2 groups of total Twin tires trailing wheel.
Match somebody with somebody in addition, direct of travel in the outside of left and right two of rear wheel drive roller group along vehicle C is parallel at a prescribed interval Put a pair of bearings unit (flange-type bearing unit, pillow-type bearing unit etc.) 12,12, relative to two bearings unit 12,12 along The direction orthogonal with direct of travel respectively middle position sandwiched chain coupling 14 and by 4 major axis 13 at a prescribed interval Configured in parallel.
By each major axis 13, by each 2 transversely arranged on the direction orthogonal with direct of travel, the trailing wheel of 4 groups of total Driven roller 11 supports to rotate respectively with the state being embedded in respectively.
Wheel pallet 4 side is provided with clutch brake 15 in the rear.That is, as shown in figure 1, in 4 major axis 13 are amounted to On the 3rd major axis 13 in front of the direct of travel, clutch brake 15 is configured on the side of chain coupling 14, to by The rotation of the rear wheel drive roller 11 for the left and right that 3rd major axis 13 is supported is limited.
In addition, the central inclined-plane 5 than trailing wheel pallet 4 on the front more front configuration front-wheel pallet 6 on, with car The configuration that C direct of travel is orthogonal possesses the front-wheel drive roller group for amounting to 4 front-wheel drive rollers.
More specifically, between the central inclined-plane 5 in left side and the outlet side inclined-plane 7 in the left side, at a prescribed interval Configured in parallel has front-wheel of 2 front-wheel drive rollers 21 for the single tire in vehicle C left side.
Equally, it is parallel at a prescribed interval to match somebody with somebody between the central inclined-plane 5 on right side and the outlet side inclined-plane 7 on the right side 2 front-wheel drive rollers 21 are equipped with for the front-wheel of the single tire on vehicle C right side.
In addition, on the outside of the left and right two of front-wheel drive roller group, it is parallel at a prescribed interval along vehicle C direct of travel A pair of bearings unit (flange-type bearing unit, pillow-type bearing unit etc.) 22,22 is configured, relative to two bearings unit 22,22 edges The direction orthogonal with direct of travel respectively in middle position sandwiched chain coupling 24 and configured in parallel 2 at a prescribed interval Root major axis 23, by each major axis 23, by each 2 transversely arranged on the direction orthogonal with direct of travel, 4 front-wheels of total Driven roller 21 supports to rotate respectively with the state being embedded in respectively.
The convex surface on the surface of the rear wheel drive roller 11 and front-wheel drive roller 21 is respectively formed as helical form, tire direction Central rotation, even if with tire rotate at high speed, also will not transverse shakiness and soil will not fly remote such advantage.
In addition, the vehicle of the present embodiment goes mud cleaning device 1 to possess the operating according to the cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 The rotation interrelating mechanism portion 31 for acting and making the rotation of the rear wheel drive roller group, front-wheel drive roller group link (can be by vehicle Tire idle running masterpiece be each driving source, electric power can also be regard as each driving source).
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 have accumulate rinse water tank 41 and in order to carry out vehicle C go mud clean and Pressure conveying rinse water pump 42 (can be each driving source by the idle running masterpiece of the tire of vehicle, can also be using electric power as each Driving source), details are described below.Also, follow-up pulley 44 is installed in the rotary shaft for constituting the pump 42.
It should be noted that the pump 42 can also go to the both sides of mud cleaning device 1 to possess 2 in vehicle.Such case Under, the following each portions described later linked with pump 42 also turn into the structure for possessing 2 respectively.
The tank 41 possesses such as capacity 3.4m as shown in Figure 5, Figure 63Main body 37, buoy 38 and coupling bar 39 Deng.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, the pump 42 possesses follow-up pulley 44, pump platform 56, filter 57, extraction valve 58, valve 52 Deng.
In addition, when from the side of entrance side inclined-plane 3, making each length of first to the 4th in wheel pallet 4 in the rear The bearing unit 12 of a side (being in Fig. 1 downside) for rear wheel drive roller group side described in one end difference insertion of axle 13 and to side Side is prominent, installs driving pulley 32 in the nose portion of first major axis 13, sprocket wheel 33 is installed in the inner side of driving pulley 32.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 is configured to, and band is set up between the follow-up pulley 44, driving pulley 32 34, the rotation of the first piece major axis 13 associated with the rotation of vehicle C rear tyre is passed via the band 34 to the pump 42 Pass, pump 42 is turned into operating condition.
In addition, each 2 inside and outside each nose portion of each major axis 13 of second, the 3rd and the 4th is respectively mounted, Amount to 6 sprocket wheels 33.
Also, first side of major axis 13 sprocket wheel 33 and second major axis 13 inner side sprocket wheel 33 between set up One chain 35a, sets up between the sprocket wheel 33 in the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside of second major axis 13 and the outside of the 3rd major axis 13 Two chain 35b, set up between the sprocket wheel 33 of the sprocket wheel 33 of the inner side of the 3rd major axis 13 and the inner side of the 4th major axis 13 Three chain 35c, from first major axis 13 successively to second major axis 13, the 3rd major axis 13, the 4th transmission rotation of major axis 13 Turn power.
In addition, when from the central side of inclined-plane 5, making front-wheel drive roller group side described in one end insertion of first major axis 23 The bearing unit 22 of a side (being in Fig. 1 downside) and it is prominent to side, inside and outside 2 sprocket wheels 33 are installed in prominent one end, Moreover, when from the central side of inclined-plane 5, make the bearing unit 22 of the side of one end insertion one of second major axis 23 and prominent to side Go out, 1 sprocket wheel 33 is installed in prominent one end.
Also, the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside installed in the rear on the 4th major axis 13 of wheel drive roller group side with described The 4th chain 35d is set up between the sprocket wheel 33 in the outside installed on first major axis 23 of front-wheel drive roller group side, moreover, The sprocket wheel 33 for the inner side installed on first major axis 23 of front-wheel drive roller group side and the sprocket wheel installed on second major axis 23 The 5th chain 35e is set up between 33, by the revolving force of the 4th major axis 13 of the rear wheel drive roller group side to the front wheel driving First major axis 23, second major axis 23 of dynamic roller group side are transmitted successively.
It should be noted that in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, reference 36 is guardrail.
Next, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 illustrate the cleansing medium feed mechanism 9.
The cleansing medium feed mechanism 9 has:The tank 41 of the water as one of cleansing medium of amount as defined in accumulating; The pump 42 of water is supplied via valve 52 from the tank 41;The water from pump 42 is received, the rear wheel frame of the side of pallet 4 is taken turns in configuration in the rear Platform side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51;Configure the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 in the side of front-wheel pallet 6; It is configured at body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8A, 8B at described two positions;The pair of right and left Vehicular side body cleaning Medium injection portion 81A, 81B;Supplied from the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 to front wheel carrier platform side cleansing medium Pipeline 61 conveys cleansing medium, and is situated between to body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8A, 8B, Vehicular side body with cleaning Matter ejection section 81A, 81B also conveys the link cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 of cleansing medium.
The trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 possesses:Be connected with the ejection side of the pump 42 by flexible pipe Entrance etc. composition matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting 53;In the rear wheel pallet 4 a pair of bearings unit 12 inner side difference configured in parallel by soft A pair of guide piping parts 54,54 of the compositions such as pipe;In the rear with the direction orthogonal with vehicle C direct of travel in wheel pallet 4 The configuration a pair of nozzles of parallel configuration that is connected at two ends with a pair of guide piping parts 54,54 use and match somebody with somebody pipe fitting 55,55;And In a pair of nozzles with being respectively installed to the configuration upward of the ejiction opening of cleansing medium on pipe fitting 55,55 and each nozzle is used It is 6 with pipe fitting 55, amounts to the nozzle 10 of 12.
That is, used in first nozzle with pipe fitting 55, the nozzle 10 of 3 right wheels is installed at a prescribed interval, moreover, The nozzle 10 of 3 revolvers is installed at a prescribed interval.Used on the nozzle of second with pipe fitting 55 similarly.
In addition, first nozzle uses the centre configured with pipe fitting 55 in first major axis 13 and second major axis 13 Position, second nozzle uses the centre position configured with pipe fitting 55 in the 3rd major axis 13 and the 4th major axis 13.
In addition, the height of the allocation position of each nozzle 10 and the major axis supported to the rear wheel drive roller 11 13 height is substantially equal.
Also, the entrance is led to pipe fitting 53, a pair of guide piping parts 54,54, a pair of nozzles with pipe fitting 55,55 Crossing known mechanism and being connected to act as the water of cleansing medium to circulate, and described each from each nozzle 10 towards entering Bottom (periphery) injection water of the tire of each trailing wheel of vehicle C on rear wheel drive roller 11, omits detailed connecting structure herein Explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8A of the side of trailing wheel pallet 4 possesses:In pair of right and left The extraction with the branch of pipe fitting 55 is used to match somebody with somebody pipe fitting 75 from the nozzle in the centre position of the front of rear wheel drive roller 11,11;Draw at this Go out the end with pipe fitting 75 and match somebody with somebody pipe fitting 76 to be used with the bottom nozzle that the parallel mode of the rear wheel drive roller 11,11 is installed; Bottom nozzle 2 nozzles 10 that such as two corners with pipe fitting 76 are configured towards vehicle C body bottom.
The front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 is received from the conduct for linking cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 The water (details on linking cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 will be described below) of cleansing medium, and from each nozzle 10 towards entrance The tire injection water of each front-wheel of vehicle C on to each front-wheel drive roller 21.
That is, described front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 possesses:In a pair of bearings list of the front-wheel pallet 6 A pair of the guide piping parts 62,62 being made up of flexible pipe etc. of the inner side configured in parallel respectively of member 22;In the front-wheel pallet 6 1 nozzle for being connected at two ends with a pair of guide piping parts 62,62 with the configuration in the direction orthogonal with vehicle C direct of travel With with pipe fitting 63;And in nozzle with the total 6 that the configuration of the ejiction opening of cleansing medium upward is respectively installed on pipe fitting 63 Individual nozzle 10.
In addition, being used in the nozzle with pipe fitting 63, the nozzle 10 of 3 right wheels is installed at a prescribed interval, moreover, The nozzle 10 of 3 revolvers is installed at a prescribed interval.
Also, the pair of guide piping part 62,62, nozzle are connected into work with pipe fitting 63 by known mechanism It can be circulated for the water of cleansing medium, and from each nozzle 10 towards the vehicle C entered on each front-wheel drive roller 21 Each front-wheel tire injection water, the explanation of detailed connecting structure is omitted herein.
In addition, the height of the allocation position of each nozzle 10 and the major axis supported to the front-wheel drive roller 21 23 height is substantially equal.
The body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8B of the side of front-wheel pallet 6 possesses:In the side of front-wheel pallet 6, The centre position of the front of pair of right and left front-wheel drive roller 21,21 is sentenced pacifies with the parallel mode of the front-wheel drive roller 21,21 The bottom nozzle of dress, which is used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting 77;And such as two corners with pipe fitting 77 are used towards vehicle C vehicle body bottom in bottom nozzle 2 nozzles 10 of portion's configuration.
The link cleansing medium feeding pipe 71 possesses to be connected with the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 And pipe fitting 72 is matched somebody with somebody in the link that another side is connected with the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61.
Link the midway with pipe fitting 72 described, configuration is using branch valve with 1 ingress port and 3 ports of export Mouthful structure distribution circuit unit 73, by distribution circuit unit 73 to the front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 supply cleansing mediums, and match somebody with somebody pipeline 74,74 to Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section via pair of right and left distribution 81A, 81B supply cleansing medium.
As shown in figure 1, the Vehicular side body configures the vehicle C in the pallet main body 2 with cleansing medium ejection section 81A Moving area left area, the Vehicular side body with cleansing medium ejection section 81B configure the pallet main body 2 car The right region of C moving area.
The Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section 81A possesses:With it is described distribution connected with pipeline 74, and with throughout Match somebody with somebody pipeline 82a in the left side side that the front-wheel pallet 6, the state of the left side side of trailing wheel pallet 4 carry out pipe arrangement;From left side side's pipe arrangement 3 vertical ducts 83 that road 82a is vertically erected with defined height;And using as tire sidepiece use, vehicle body Sidepiece with (such as vehicle C load bed sidepiece use) and up and down 2 sections configuration state and towards pallet main body 2 interior side install In each nozzle 10 (amounting to 6) of the cleansing medium injection of each vertical duct 83.
The configuration of 3 vertical ducts 83 is, for example, following to be distributed, i.e. with the side of trailing wheel pallet 4 2 nozzles use corresponding position on the extended line with pipe fitting 55 to set 2, in the nozzle pipe arrangement with the side of front-wheel pallet 6 Corresponding position sets 1 on the extended line of part 63.
Equally, the Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section 81B possesses:Connected with the distribution with pipeline 74, and with Match somebody with somebody pipeline 82b in the right side side that state throughout the front-wheel pallet 6, the right side side of trailing wheel pallet 4 carries out pipe arrangement;From left side side 3 vertical ducts 83 vertically erected with pipeline 82b with defined height;And to be used as tire sidepiece, Vehicular side body state of 2 sections of configurations and towards the interior side of pallet main body 2 up and down with (such as the load bed sidepiece use of vehicle C) It is installed on each nozzle 10 (amounting to 6) of the cleansing medium injection of each vertical duct 83.
In this case 3 vertical ducts 83 are situated between across pallet main body 2 with above-mentioned Vehicular side body with cleaning 3 balanced configurations of vertical duct 83 of matter ejection section 81A sides.
Next, reference picture 8, Fig. 9, illustrate going for the vehicle C for going mud cleaning device 1 to carry out by the vehicle of the present embodiment Mud cleans form.
It should be noted that in an initial condition, being set to supply as the state of the water of cleansing medium.
Gone in the vehicle of the present embodiment in mud cleaning device 1, such as shown in Fig. 9 (a), vehicle C is lateral from entrance side inclined-plane 3 Slowly advanced in pallet main body 2, next as shown in Fig. 9 (b), be moved to front-wheel on the front-wheel pallet 6 and rear wheel-side exists Stop on the trailing wheel pallet 4.
Accelerated such as keeping off 2 and accelerated as speed per hour 30km or so next, vehicle C driver inserts gear, Dally within 5~10 seconds or so, gear is returned to neutral afterwards, tire is stopped completely.
Now, the rotation of the rear tyre rotated along with the engine driving during idle running by 5~10 seconds or so Turn, first major axis 13 turns into driving shaft and rotated, and is linked as has been described and pump 42 is turned into operating condition, from tank The water of 41 supplies leads to the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 by pump 42, links cleansing medium supply pipe Road 71, body bottom cleansing medium ejection section 8A, 8B, Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section 81A, 81B and front-wheel Pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61.
In addition, by it is described rotation interrelating mechanism portion 31 action, other each tires of the rear wheel-side of the vehicle C, Each tire of front wheel side also carries out dallying for 5~10 seconds or so.
Thus, from each nozzle 10 located at the trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 51 towards vehicle C trailing wheel Each tire rotated base injcction water, come wash out these tires bottom adhere to soil.
In addition, from the body bottom with cleansing medium ejection section 8A each nozzle 10 towards the vehicle body bottom of the vehicle C Portion's injection water, to wash out the soil of body bottom attachment.
In addition, vertically matching somebody with somebody pipeline with 2 of the cleansing medium ejection section 81A side of trailing wheel pallet 4 from the Vehicular side body Configured on 82a up and down 2 sections configuration each nozzle 10 towards vehicle C left side Vehicular side body and left side trailing wheel tire Sidepiece injection water, to wash out the soil adhered in these each portions.
Equally, pipeline is vertically matched somebody with somebody with 2 of the cleansing medium ejection section 81B side of trailing wheel pallet 4 from the Vehicular side body Configured on 82a up and down 2 sections configuration each nozzle 10 towards vehicle C right side Vehicular side body and right side trailing wheel tire Sidepiece injection water, to wash out the soil adhered in these each portions.
Fig. 8 show it is above-mentioned in the case of to the spray regime of vehicle C each portion's injection water.
On the other hand, in vehicle C front wheel side, also from being arranged at each of front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipe 61 Nozzle 10 towards each tire rotated of vehicle C front-wheel base injcction water, come wash out these tires bottom adhere to Soil.
In addition, from the body bottom with cleansing medium ejection section 8B each nozzle 10 towards the vehicle C front wheel side Body bottom injection water, come wash out the body bottom attachment soil.
In addition, vertically matching somebody with somebody pipeline with 1 of the cleansing medium ejection section 81A side of front-wheel pallet 6 from the Vehicular side body Each nozzle 10 of the 2 sections of configurations up and down configured on 82a is towards the Vehicular side body and the front-wheel in left side on the left of vehicle C front wheel side Tire sidepiece injection water, to wash out the soil adhered in these each portions.
Equally, pipeline is vertically matched somebody with somebody with 1 of the cleansing medium ejection section 81B side of front-wheel pallet 6 from the Vehicular side body Configured on 82a up and down 2 sections configuration each nozzle 10 towards vehicle C right side Vehicular side body and right side trailing wheel tire Sidepiece injection water, to wash out the soil adhered in these each portions.
Next, when by 5~10 seconds or so, tire stopped completely, pump 42 also stops in linkage.
Next, shown in vehicle C driver such as Fig. 9 (c), gear being inserted into reverse gear shift and vehicle C is retreated a 50cm left sides It is right.
Then, as shown in Fig. 9 (d), gear is inserted such as keeping off 1 and slowly advanced in pallet main body 2, from going out Move forwards and terminate a series of action in mouth skew back face 7.
The vehicle of the present embodiment from the description above removes mud cleaning device 1, and driver is only by advancing to vehicle C In pallet main body 2 and carry out 5~10 seconds or so the so simple driver behaviors of idle running, it becomes possible to utilize vehicle C engine Power, by bottom (periphery), sidepiece and the car of each tire before and after the vehicle C such as the dumper come in and gone out at the construction field (site) The soil that adheres on body bottom, Vehicular side body is reliable and removes quickly in a short time, can be to the road on job site periphery The pollution on road or environmental degradation are prevented trouble before it happens.
It should be noted that the configuration of cleansing medium ejection section 8A, 8B of already described body bottom, specification, Vehicular side body Vertical setting bar number with pipeline 83 with cleansing medium ejection section 81A, 81B etc. is not defined to the knot of the above embodiments Structure, can carry out various modifications implementation according to subject vehicle C size.
Industrial applicibility
The present invention can effectively serve as dumper and for motor vehicle vehicle similar to dumper removes mud cleaning device.
Description of reference numerals
1 vehicle removes mud cleaning device
2 pallet main bodys
3 entrance side inclined-planes
4 trailing wheel pallets
5 central inclined-planes
6 front-wheel pallets
7 outlet side inclined-planes
8A body bottoms cleansing medium ejection section
8B body bottoms cleansing medium ejection section
9 cleansing medium feed mechanisms
10 nozzles
11 rear wheel drive rollers
12 bearing units
13 major axis
14 chain couplings
15 clutch brakes
21 front-wheel drive rollers
22 bearing units
23 major axis
24 chain couplings
31 rotation interrelating mechanism portions
32 driving pulleys
33 sprocket wheels
34 bands
The chains of 35a first
The chains of 35b second
The chains of 35c the 3rd
The chains of 35d the 4th
The chains of 35e the 5th
36 guardrails
37 main bodys
38 buoys
39 coupling bars
41 tanks
42 pumps
44 follow-up pulleies
51 trailing wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipes
52 valves
53 entrances match somebody with somebody pipe fitting
54 guide piping parts
55 nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
56 pump platforms
57 filters
58 extraction valves
61 front-wheel pallet side cleansing medium feeding pipes
62 guide piping parts
63 nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
71 link cleansing medium feeding pipe
72 link with pipe fitting
73 distribution circuit units
Pipeline is matched somebody with somebody in 74 distribution
75 draw with pipe fitting
76 bottom nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
77 bottom nozzles, which are used, matches somebody with somebody pipe fitting
81A Vehicular side bodies cleansing medium ejection section
81B Vehicular side bodies cleansing medium ejection section
Match somebody with somebody pipeline in 82a left side sides
Match somebody with somebody pipeline in 82b right side sides
83 vertically match somebody with somebody pipeline
C vehicles

Claims (2)

1. a kind of vehicle removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front wheel carrier Platform and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet and with The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of the front-wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller are respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel Pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies cleaning Medium;
Link gear is rotated, the rotation link gear is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle on the trailing wheel pallet with being located at The revolving force that engine action is produced links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and makes the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism As operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, has Towards placing in the nozzle of the bottom of each tire of the left and right sides of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and with institute State the connection of cleansing medium feed mechanism;And
Vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section, the vehicle body cleansing medium ejection section is connected with the cleansing medium feeding pipe, and tool The Vehicular side body injection of body bottom and the left and right sides of the oriented placing in the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet is clear The nozzle of medium is washed,
By the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel, the vehicle vehicle body Bottom and the Vehicular side body jet cleaning medium of the vehicle, each portion of tire and vehicle body for carrying out the vehicle go mud to clean.
2. a kind of vehicle removes mud cleaning device, it is characterised in that have:
Pallet main body, the pallet main body possesses front-wheel pallet, the trailing wheel pallet of front and rear each wheel of placing vehicle;By front wheel carrier Platform and the central inclined-plane of trailing wheel pallet connection;And vehicle open into the entrance side inclined-plane being connected with the trailing wheel pallet and with The outlet side inclined-plane that the connected vehicle of the front-wheel pallet is outputed;
Front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller, the front-wheel drive roller, rear wheel drive roller are respectively arranged on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel Pallet;
Cleansing medium feed mechanism, the cleansing medium feed mechanism possesses the tank and pump for accumulating cleansing medium, and supplies cleaning Medium;
Link gear is rotated, the rotation link gear is rear wheel drive roller, by vehicle on the trailing wheel pallet with being located at The revolving force that engine action is produced links and rotates the front-wheel drive roller, and makes the pump of the cleansing medium feed mechanism As operating condition;
Cleansing medium feeding pipe, the cleansing medium feeding pipe is respectively arranged at the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, has Towards placing in the nozzle of the bottom of each tire of the left and right sides of the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, and with institute State the connection of cleansing medium feed mechanism;
Body bottom cleansing medium ejection section, the body bottom is arranged in placing before described with cleansing medium ejection section Take turns the lower position of the body bottom between pallet, each tire of the left and right sides in the vehicle on trailing wheel pallet, and with The nozzle of the cleansing medium feeding pipe connection;And
Vehicular side body cleansing medium ejection section, the Vehicular side body is separately positioned on the pallet master with cleansing medium ejection section Two side coils of the moving area of the vehicle in body are put, and respectively with the nozzle connected with the cleansing medium feeding pipe,
By the front-wheel to the vehicle on the front-wheel pallet, trailing wheel pallet, each tire of trailing wheel, the vehicle vehicle body Bottom and the Vehicular side body jet cleaning medium of the vehicle, each portion of tire and vehicle body for carrying out the vehicle go mud to clean.
CN201710109766.7A 2016-03-02 2017-02-28 Vehicle mud removing and cleaning device Active CN107150664B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2016-039932 2016-03-02
JP2016039932A JP6629104B2 (en) 2016-03-02 2016-03-02 Vehicle mud washing equipment

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CN107150664B CN107150664B (en) 2022-03-25

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CN108263349A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 遵义路鑫机械有限公司 A kind of steel structure type automobile-washing groove
CN109823316A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-31 湖北科技学院 A kind of construction site outlet door lock
CN112246818A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-22 临澧县万鑫石灰钙业有限公司 Clean dust collector who administers bulk cargo raise dust pollution
CN115610377A (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-01-17 浙江安科工程检测有限公司 Intelligent detection device for intelligent engineering

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CN113928277A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-14 北京青年路混凝土有限公司 Automatic cleaning system of concrete conveying vehicle

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CH455542A (en) * 1967-03-22 1968-07-15 Commune De Vernier Device for cleaning vehicle wheels with tires
CN2154209Y (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-01-26 王衡 Outside cleaning apparatus of motor vehicle
JPH07246917A (en) * 1994-03-08 1995-09-26 Komatsu Ltd Cleaning deice for wheel surroundings of dump truck
JP3017820U (en) * 1994-12-08 1995-11-07 株式会社大紅 Device for removing mud adhering to wheels
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CN108263349A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-10 遵义路鑫机械有限公司 A kind of steel structure type automobile-washing groove
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CN112246818A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-22 临澧县万鑫石灰钙业有限公司 Clean dust collector who administers bulk cargo raise dust pollution
CN115610377A (en) * 2022-09-19 2023-01-17 浙江安科工程检测有限公司 Intelligent detection device for intelligent engineering

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JP6629104B2 (en) 2020-01-15
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