CN107150468A - Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application warming plate - Google Patents
Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application warming plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107150468A CN107150468A CN201610124885.5A CN201610124885A CN107150468A CN 107150468 A CN107150468 A CN 107150468A CN 201610124885 A CN201610124885 A CN 201610124885A CN 107150468 A CN107150468 A CN 107150468A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- expanded material
- heat insulating
- thermal preserving
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004830 Super Glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005269 aluminizing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
- B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/50—Self-supporting slabs specially adapted for making floors ceilings, or roofs, e.g. able to be loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of simple in construction, impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, not cracky and fireproof heat insulating thermal preserving board, incubator, metope or floor plate using the warming plate.Heat insulating thermal preserving board includes:Vacuum heat-insulating plate, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate at least one side expanded material, be provided with aluminium film on the outside of the expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint.Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between expanded material and aluminium film, is coated on expanded material after non-woven fabrics or glass fabric, metallic paint is coated(It is preferred that aluminium paint).Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.
Description
Technical field
A kind of heat insulating thermal preserving board of present invention design, the incubator using the warming plate, shingle nail.
Background technology
In the prior art, in order to protect vacuum heat-insulating plate and lift heat-insulating property, increase the service life, often in its periphery straight forming expanded material.It is disadvantageous in that:Expanded material is hygroscopic, not corrosion-resistant, not impact resistance, does not prevent fires and cracky, and then influences monnolithic case and shorten the service life of vacuum heat-insulating plate.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in construction, impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, not cracky and fireproof heat insulating thermal preserving board, incubator, metope or floor plate using the warming plate.
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of heat insulating thermal preserving board, including:Vacuum heat-insulating plate, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate at least one side expanded material, be provided with aluminium film on the outside of the expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint.
Further preferred scheme is that non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between the expanded material and aluminium film, and aluminium film is aluminizer or aluminium foil film or aluminum plastic film;Or, coated on expanded material after non-woven fabrics or glass fabric, coat metallic paint(It is preferred that aluminium paint).Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.
Further preferred scheme is that the heat insulating thermal preserving board is rectangular, and provided with step or inclined-plane at least on a pair of symmetrical edges.
Further preferred scheme is, the expanded material integral coating vacuum heat-insulating plate;Or, the lateral surface patch of the vacuum heat-insulating plate(It is preferred that glue or sticking double faced adhesive tape)On a decorative panel, and the decorative panel can be completely covered in projection of the decorative panel on the vacuum heat-insulating plate;Expanded material foaming is coated on the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate and decorative panel, and by the another side of the vacuum heat-insulating plate and four end faces.Groove or counterbore are distributed with the contact surface with expanded material of decorative panel;Counterbore is that section is trapezoidal or counterbore of kettle shape, and the top ports aperture of the counterbore is less than the aperture of bottom.
A kind of incubator that the present invention is provided, including:Using the casing of heat-insulated membrane material composition of aluminizing, the inner chamber insulating layer constituted in casing provided with above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board;Corner protector is adhered on four angles of incubator bottom by VELCRO or super glue or double faced adhesive tape, or corner protector is sutured on four angles of incubator bottom, and corner protector is the conical shell being made up of three faces substantially perpendicular to each other;Or trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth is sewed at neighbouring each end angle on the bottom surface of casing, and each end angle of tank floor is not covered by wear-resistant cloth;Portable heat-insulation box also includes wear plate;The lamellar body that the wear plate is integrally substantially triangular in shape, is provided with boss at one end angle of wear plate;The wear plate is inserted into wear-resistant cloth and boss is passed the wear-resistant cloth completely, makes the boss at each end angle of tank floor.
Further preferred scheme is, the boss bottom surface center, which is provided with mounting groove, mounting groove, is provided with the small ball of metal, and small ball exposes mounting groove, and the notch of mounting groove is rounded and its diameter is less than the diameter of small ball.
A kind of shingle nail that the present invention is provided, is laid to by the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of polylith.
Another metope or bottom panel that the present invention is provided, are laid to by the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of polylith, and the edge of adjacent heat insulating thermal preserving board is mutually symmetrical overlap joint by the step or inclined-plane, so that the surface of the shingle nail of laying is flushed.
The third shingle nail that the present invention is provided, including:By the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of polylith successively close to the substrate of alignment laying, the end face of the heat insulating thermal preserving board is in convex;Concave shaped portion is formed between two pieces of adjacent heat insulating thermal preserving boards, secondary insulation warming plate is provided with the concave shaped portion, so that the surface of the shingle nail of laying is flushed.
Further preferred scheme is that the secondary insulation warming plate includes one piece of vacuum heat-insulating plate and at least coats the expanded material of the vacuum heat-insulating plate lateral surface;Aluminium film is provided with the outside of expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint;Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between expanded material and aluminium film.
The vacuum heat-insulating plate includes:Core, the encapsulating film for encapsulating the core;The encapsulating film is individual, and coats in the way of head and the tail hot-melt adhesive paste lower planes and the left and right side of the core, and its head and the tail junction is not on the left and right side of the core(The neighbouring side distribution in the upper plane or lower plane of the core in the head and the tail junction, or the up or down plane of neighbouring core edge distribution, or on the seamed edge of core distribution or neighbouring core up or down plane central distribution);The extension of the forward and backward side for extending the core of the encapsulating film is folded and is pasted onto on the forward and backward side of the core after heat sealing.
Heat-insulated membrane material of aluminizing includes what lamination successively was set:Vacuum plated aluminum film, PE films, pearl cotton and PE woven cloths.The flexible preferable and impact resistance of the membrane material, and with the function of heat-insulated insulation.
Aluminum plastic film refers to the film that aluminizer is composited with other plastic sheetings;Aluminizer is film such as PP, and PET etc. is formed by vacuum evaporation aluminium lamination;The film aluminium coateds that aluminium foil film is then aluminium foil with plastic sheeting is composited are very thin, and thickness is at 300-400 angstroms, and aluminium foil is then in 0.01mm or so.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1)The present invention heat insulating thermal preserving board, on the outside of expanded material be provided with aluminium film, or send out in foam material outer application metallic paint so that the outer wall integrity of the heat insulating thermal preserving board is stronger, so with impact resistance, it is corrosion-resistant, not cracky the characteristics of;Aluminium film or the fire protecting performance of metallic paint are much better than expanded material.Meanwhile, aluminium film or metallic paint have the performance of isolation heat radiation, so can further improve the heat-insulating property of heat insulating thermal preserving board.(2)The incubator of the present invention, by setting corner protector or wear plate at the angle of bottom half end, it is to avoid end corner wear, it is ensured that the service life of casing.Corner protector or wear plate change convenient simultaneously, facilitate use and with low cost.Trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth plays position-limiting action to the wear plate being substantially triangular in shape, simple in construction, reliable, installs and changes more convenient.(3)The metope or bottom panel of the present invention, with laying it is easy the characteristics of, suitable for indoor wall, the laying on ground, and then improve indoor heat insulating performance.Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between expanded material and aluminium film, wherein, in expanded material foaming, the cohesive force shaped by expanded material itself connects the non-woven fabrics or glass layer, non-woven fabrics or glass layer are be bonded by glue with aluminium film, it is ensured that aluminium film firmly coats expanded material;Aluminium film has certain extension property in itself, suitable for impact resistance.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of section structure schematic diagram of heat insulating thermal preserving board of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the section structure schematic diagram of second of heat insulating thermal preserving board of the present invention;
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are four kinds of sectional schematic diagrams of the modification in the structure of Fig. 2 heat insulating thermal preserving board;
Fig. 7 is structural representation of Fig. 3 heat insulating thermal preserving board when being laid to metope or ground;
Fig. 8 is structural representation of Fig. 4 heat insulating thermal preserving board when being laid to metope or ground;
Fig. 9 is structural representation of the heat insulating thermal preserving board when being laid to metope or ground in Fig. 5, Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is the 5th kind of sectional schematic diagram of the modification in the structure of Fig. 2 heat insulating thermal preserving board;
Figure 11 is the structural representation when being laid to metope or ground by the heat insulating thermal preserving board in Figure 10 and Fig. 1 or 2;
Figure 12 be embodiment 2 in incubator dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 13 is Figure 12 incubator in schematic diagram during folded state;
Figure 14 is Figure 12 local A enlarged drawing;
Figure 15 is the plane outspread drawing of corner protector;
Figure 16 be embodiment 3 in incubator bottom end angle partial enlarged drawing;
Figure 17 be embodiment 3 in wear plate structural representation;
Figure 18 is Figure 17 A-A profiles;
Figure 19 is the section structure schematic diagram of another heat insulating thermal preserving board of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the section amplification figure of the contact site with expanded material of the decorative panel;
Figure 21 is another section amplification figure of the contact site with expanded material of the decorative panel;
Figure 22 is the third section amplification figure of the contact site with expanded material of the decorative panel.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
See Fig. 1 to 11, the heat insulating thermal preserving board 100 of the present embodiment includes:Vacuum heat-insulating plate 11, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 at least one side expanded material 12, or the integral coating vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 of the expanded material 12.Aluminium film 13 is provided with the outside of the expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint.
Non-woven fabrics or glass layer 14 are provided between the expanded material 12 and aluminium film 13, aluminium film 13 is aluminizer or aluminium foil film or aluminum plastic film;Or, coated on expanded material after non-woven fabrics or glass fabric, coat metallic paint(It is preferred that aluminium paint).Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.
The heat insulating thermal preserving board is rectangular, and provided with step or inclined-plane at least on a pair of symmetrical edges.
The vacuum heat-insulating plate includes:Core, the encapsulation aluminium film for the Vacuum Package core.
Such as Fig. 3 or 4, step is set in heat insulating thermal preserving board relative both sides, so that when laying ground or metope, stage portion can be overlapped, and make laying ground or metope lateral surface it is smooth, such as Fig. 7 or 8.
Or such as Fig. 5,6, will be docked respectively at edge provided with fin with two pieces of heat insulating thermal preserving boards of bar-shaped trough, and make laying ground or metope lateral surface it is smooth, such as Fig. 9.
Or the convex shape such as Figure 10 is made in heat insulating thermal preserving board, and coordinate with the heat insulating thermal preserving board in Fig. 1 or 2, laying ground or metope, wherein, by the part without vacuum heat-insulating plate of the adjacent end portion of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of adjacent two pieces of convex shapes(That is concave part), the heat insulating thermal preserving board of the plane formula in embedded another piece of Fig. 1 or 2 spliced, and make laying ground or metope lateral surface it is smooth while so that the floor of laying or wallboard are covered by vacuum heat-insulating plate completely, further improve heating properties.During Specific construction, heat insulating thermal preserving board is fixed using glue or two-sided tape.Above the floor of laying, floor or grounding heat coil tube can be set;Wallpaper or other coatings can be set on the wallboard lateral surface of laying.
Embodiment 2
Such as Figure 12-15, the Collapsible mobile incubator 1 of the present embodiment, the rectangular box constituted using heat-insulated aluminizer or aluminium foil film or plastic-aluminum membrane material, the top of casing has the case lid that can be raised;There is the cavity volume being made up of foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, bottom plate in casing;Cavity volume top ports are opened wide, and the inner side of case lid is provided with cover plate 2, when case lid closes casing, and the cover plate 2 is suitable to the top ports of the embedded cavity volume, or cover plate 2 is suitable to the top ports of the overall covering cavity volume;Foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, bottom plate and cover plate all include:Adiabatic core plate(It is preferred that vacuum insulation panel, foamed board, the vacuum insulation panel etc. for being coated with expanded material).
Heat-insulated aluminizer or aluminium foil film or plastic-aluminum membrane material include what lamination successively was set:Vacuum plated aluminum film or aluminium foil film or aluminum plastic film, PE films, pearl cotton and PE woven cloths.The flexible preferable and impact resistance of the membrane material, and with the function of heat-insulated insulation.
The leading edge of bottom plate is connected to the bottom of back plate by VELCRO provided with handle band, the back edge of bottom plate;The leading edge of case lid is integrally extended with forward extension 21, and the extension 21 at the top of cabinet front face by VELCRO with being connected, and case lid, and lift-off seal are fixed in realization when casing is closed;The casing left and right sides is provided with overlap 3, and each overlap 3 is connected by VELCRO with the top surface of case lid, further to fix case lid, and lift-off seal.
At least the medial surface of one of foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, bottom plate and cover plate, which is provided with the mesh bag 4 for being used for placing agent for storage of coldness box, the opening of the mesh bag 4, is provided with VELCRO 41, the opening for closing mesh bag 4, to fix agent for storage of coldness box.
If need to fold incubator, step includes:Open cover plate, lift the handle band of the bottom plate and take out bottom plate, then it is parallel after bottom plate, left plate, right panel parallel alignment being set to be located between foreboard, back plate, then by the forward and backward wall body of casing to central compression, and tighten up the forward and backward wall body of casing with provided with VELCRO bandage 10, then cover plate is folded back on the rear wall body of casing, that is, completes to fold, shapes, such as Fig. 2.
The lateral surface of casing is provided with transparent bag 5, and label or express delivery list etc. are set to facilitate.
The top of the left and right wall body of neighbouring casing and/or the lateral surface of bottom are provided with handle ribbon 6, in order to carry.
Using wear-resisting, high impact material(Such as PC plastics)The corner protector 7 being made, corner protector is made up of three faces substantially perpendicular to each other, and corner protector is adhered to or is sutured on four angles of incubator bottom by VELCRO or super glue or double faced adhesive tape.
Casing is provided with the brace being connected with the both sides of casing.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, there is following modification in the present embodiment:
Such as Figure 16-18, trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth 8 is sewed at neighbouring each end angle in tank floor(It is preferred that canvas), and each end angle on bottom plate bottom surface is not covered by wear-resistant cloth;By wear plate 9(It is preferred that silicon rubber inserted sheet)Boss insertion wear-resistant cloth, the overall lamellar body being substantially triangular in shape of wear plate 9 is provided with boss 91 at the end angle of wear plate 9;The boss 91 is not covered at each end angle in tank floor by wear-resistant cloth, plays the antifriction effect of anticollision.In use, the mode for carrying sky according to one end tows casing, because the boss of the wear plate of ground terminal plays a part of fulcrum, so protect tank floor frayed.After the boss abrasion of wear plate, the wear plate directly more renewed is easy to use, with low cost.
Further preferred scheme, which is that boss bottom surface center is provided with mounting groove, mounting groove, is provided with the small ball of metal, and small ball exposes mounting groove, plays a part of antifriction, reduction resistance.The notch of mounting groove is rounded and diameter is less than the diameter of small ball.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, there is following modification in the present embodiment:
See Figure 19, the lateral surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 of the present embodiment is by glue or sticking double faced adhesive tape on the medial surface of a decorative panel 15, and the decorative panel 11 can be completely covered in projection of the decorative panel 15 on the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11;The foaming of expanded material 12 is coated on the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 and decorative panel 15, and by the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 and four end faces, further, simultaneously can also be coated four end faces of decorative panel 15.
Decorative panel 15 on the contact surface of expanded material 12 with being distributed with groove or counterbore 16, so that expanded material 12 is fixedly secured on decorative panel 15.The preferred section of the counterbore 16 is trapezoidal(Such as Figure 20)Or notched annular(Such as Figure 21)Or kettle shape(Such as Figure 22)Counterbore, the top ports aperture of the counterbore 16 is less than the aperture of bottom.Using the counterbore, expanded material 12 can be made to enter in counterbore and foamed so that decorative panel 15 is connected firmly with expanded material 12.
Decorative panel 15 is metal lagging, wood-plastic board, PVC board, plasterboard etc..Aluminium film 13 is provided with the outside of the expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint.
Non-woven fabrics or glass layer 14 are provided between the expanded material 12 and aluminium film 13.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And among the obvious changes or variations that these spirit for belonging to the present invention are extended out is still in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of heat insulating thermal preserving board, including:Vacuum heat-insulating plate, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate at least one side expanded material, it is characterised in that:Aluminium film is provided with the outside of the expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint.
2. heat insulating thermal preserving board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between the expanded material and aluminium film;Aluminium film is aluminizer or aluminium foil film or aluminum plastic film;
Or, coated on expanded material after non-woven fabrics or glass fabric, coat metallic paint.
3. heat insulating thermal preserving board according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heat insulating thermal preserving board is rectangular, and provided with step or inclined-plane at least on a pair of symmetrical edges.
4. the heat insulating thermal preserving board according to one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:The expanded material integral coating vacuum heat-insulating plate;
Or, the lateral surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate is attached on a decorative panel, and the decorative panel can be completely covered in projection of the decorative panel on the vacuum heat-insulating plate;Expanded material foaming is coated on the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate and decorative panel, and by the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate and four end faces;Groove or counterbore are distributed with the contact surface with expanded material of decorative panel;Counterbore is that section is trapezoidal or counterbore of kettle shape, and the top ports aperture of the counterbore is less than the aperture of bottom.
5. a kind of incubator, it is characterised in that including:Using the casing of heat-insulated membrane material composition of aluminizing, the inner chamber insulating layer being made up of the heat insulating thermal preserving board described in one of claim 1-3 is provided with casing;Corner protector is adhered on four angles of incubator bottom by VELCRO or super glue or double faced adhesive tape, or corner protector is sutured on four angles of incubator bottom, and corner protector is the conical shell being made up of three faces substantially perpendicular to each other;
Or trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth is sewed at neighbouring each end angle on the bottom surface of casing, and each end angle of tank floor is not covered by wear-resistant cloth
;Portable heat-insulation box also includes wear plate;The lamellar body that the wear plate is integrally substantially triangular in shape, is provided with boss at one end angle of wear plate;The wear plate is inserted into wear-resistant cloth and boss is passed the wear-resistant cloth completely, makes the boss at each end angle of tank floor.
6. incubator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the boss bottom surface center, which is provided with mounting groove, mounting groove, is provided with the small ball of metal, small ball exposes mounting groove, and the notch of mounting groove is rounded and its diameter is less than the diameter of small ball.
7. a kind of metope or floor plate, it is characterised in that:It is laid to as the heat insulating thermal preserving board described in one of polylith claim 1-3.
8. a kind of metope or floor plate, it is characterised in that:It is laid to as the heat insulating thermal preserving board described in polylith claim 3, the edge of adjacent heat insulating thermal preserving board is mutually symmetrical overlap joint by the step or inclined-plane, so that the surface of the shingle nail of laying is flushed.
9. a kind of metope or floor plate, it is characterised in that including:As the heat insulating thermal preserving board described in polylith claim 2 successively close to the substrate of alignment laying, the end face of the heat insulating thermal preserving board is in convex;Concave shaped portion is formed between two pieces of adjacent heat insulating thermal preserving boards, secondary insulation warming plate is provided with the concave shaped portion, so that the surface of the shingle nail of laying is flushed.
10. metope according to claim 9 or floor plate, it is characterised in that the secondary insulation warming plate includes one piece of vacuum heat-insulating plate and at least coats the expanded material of the vacuum heat-insulating plate lateral surface;Aluminium film is provided with the outside of expanded material, or expanded material outer application has metallic paint;Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are provided between expanded material and aluminium film.
Priority Applications (5)
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CN201911040546.9A CN110641121A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same |
CN201610124885.5A CN107150468B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board |
CN201911040545.4A CN110626042A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Production method of vacuum heat insulation board and heat preservation box |
JP2016002103U JP3205367U (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-05-10 | Insulating heat insulating plate and heat insulating box, wall plate or floor plate using the heat insulating plate |
KR2020160002709U KR200485950Y1 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-05-18 | Insulation board and insulation boxes, wall or floor panel using the insulation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610124885.5A CN107150468B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board |
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CN201911040545.4A Division CN110626042A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Production method of vacuum heat insulation board and heat preservation box |
CN201911040546.9A Division CN110641121A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same |
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CN107150468A true CN107150468A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
CN107150468B CN107150468B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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CN201610124885.5A Active CN107150468B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board |
CN201911040545.4A Pending CN110626042A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Production method of vacuum heat insulation board and heat preservation box |
CN201911040546.9A Pending CN110641121A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same |
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CN201911040545.4A Pending CN110626042A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Production method of vacuum heat insulation board and heat preservation box |
CN201911040546.9A Pending CN110641121A (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same |
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KR (1) | KR200485950Y1 (en) |
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KR200485950Y1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
CN110626042A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
KR20170003205U (en) | 2017-09-13 |
JP3205367U (en) | 2016-07-21 |
CN110641121A (en) | 2020-01-03 |
CN107150468B (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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