CN107150468B - Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board - Google Patents

Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107150468B
CN107150468B CN201610124885.5A CN201610124885A CN107150468B CN 107150468 B CN107150468 B CN 107150468B CN 201610124885 A CN201610124885 A CN 201610124885A CN 107150468 B CN107150468 B CN 107150468B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foamed material
plate
heat
wear
heat insulating
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Application number
CN201610124885.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107150468A (en
Inventor
糜玥崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Shanyou Diao Energy Saving New Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Shanyou Diao Energy Saving New Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Shanyou Diao Energy Saving New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Shanyou Diao Energy Saving New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911040546.9A priority Critical patent/CN110641121A/en
Priority to CN201911040545.4A priority patent/CN110626042A/en
Priority to CN201610124885.5A priority patent/CN107150468B/en
Priority to JP2016002103U priority patent/JP3205367U/en
Priority to KR2020160002709U priority patent/KR200485950Y1/en
Publication of CN107150468A publication Critical patent/CN107150468A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107150468B publication Critical patent/CN107150468B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/50—Self-supporting slabs specially adapted for making floors ceilings, or roofs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
    • B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/242—Slab shaped vacuum insulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/10—Insulation, e.g. vacuum or aerogel insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

Simple, impact resistance that the present invention relates to a kind of structures, it is corrosion-resistant, not cracky and fireproof heat insulating thermal preserving board, using the incubator, metope or floor plate of the insulation board.Heat insulating thermal preserving board include: vacuum heat-insulating plate, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate at least one side foamed material, being equipped with aluminium film or foamed material outer application on the outside of the foamed material has metallic paint.It is equipped with non-woven fabrics or glass layer between foamed material and aluminium film, after coating non-woven fabrics or glass fabric on foamed material, coats metallic paint (preferably aluminium paint).Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.

Description

Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of heat insulating thermal preserving board, the incubator using the insulation board, shingle nail.
Background technique
In the prior art, in order to protect vacuum heat-insulating plate and promote heat-insulating property, prolong the service life, often in its periphery Straight forming foamed material.Disadvantage is that: foamed material is hygroscopic, not corrosion-resistant, and not impact resistance is not prevented fires and fragile Damage, and then influence monnolithic case and shorten the service life of vacuum heat-insulating plate.
Summary of the invention
Simple, impact resistance that technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of structures, corrosion-resistant, not cracky and anti- Heat insulating thermal preserving board, the incubator, metope or floor plate using the insulation board of fire.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of heat insulating thermal preserving boards, comprising: vacuum heat-insulating plate coats this very The foamed material of at least one side of empty heat-insulating shield, the foamed material outside are equipped with aluminium film or foamed material outer application There is metallic paint.
Further preferred scheme is that non-woven fabrics or glass layer, aluminium film are equipped between the foamed material and aluminium film For aluminizer or aluminium foil film or aluminum plastic film；Or, coating metallic paint after coating non-woven fabrics or glass fabric on foamed material (preferably aluminium paint).Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.
Further preferred scheme is that the heat insulating thermal preserving board is in rectangle, and is at least equipped with platform on a pair of symmetrical edge Rank or inclined-plane.
Further preferred scheme is the foamed material integral coating vacuum heat-insulating plate；Or, the vacuum heat-insulating plate Outside face paste (preferably glue or sticking double faced adhesive tape) is on a decorative panel, and projection of the decorative panel on the vacuum heat-insulating plate can The decorative panel is completely covered；Foamed material foaming is on the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate and decorative panel, and by the vacuum The another side of heat-insulating shield and four end face claddings.Slot or counterbore are distributed on the contact surface with foamed material of decorative panel；It is heavy Hole is that section is trapezoidal or the counterbore of pot shape, and the top ports aperture of the counterbore is less than the aperture of bottom.
A kind of incubator provided by the invention, comprising: using the cabinet of heat-insulated membrane material composition of aluminizing, be equipped in cabinet above-mentioned The inner cavity insulating layer that heat insulating thermal preserving board is constituted；Corner protector is adhered to incubator bottom by velcro or super glue or double-sided adhesive On four angles or corner protector is sutured on four angles of incubator bottom, and corner protector is made of three faces substantially perpendicular to each other Conical shell；Or the trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth of sewing at neighbouring each end angle on the bottom surface of cabinet, and make each end angle of tank floor not by Wear-resistant cloth covering；Portable heat-insulation box further includes wear plate；The sheet body that the wear plate is integrally substantially triangular in shape, in wear plate One end angle at be equipped with boss；The wear plate is inserted into wear-resistant cloth and boss is made to be pierced by the wear-resistant cloth completely, sets the boss At each end angle of tank floor.
Further preferred scheme is that boss bottom surface center is equipped with mounting groove, is equipped with the small ball of metal in mounting groove, Small ball exposes mounting groove, and the notch of mounting groove is rounded and its diameter is less than the diameter of small ball.
A kind of shingle nail provided by the invention is laid to by the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of muti-piece.
Another kind metope or bottom panel provided by the invention, are laid to, adjacent insulation by the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of muti-piece The edge of insulation board is mutually symmetrical overlap joint by the step or inclined-plane, so that the surface of shingle nail made of being laid with flushes.
The third shingle nail provided by the invention, comprising: by the above-mentioned heat insulating thermal preserving board of muti-piece successively close to alignment be laid with and At substrate, the end face of the heat insulating thermal preserving board is in convex；Concave shaped portion, In are formed between two pieces of adjacent heat insulating thermal preserving boards Secondary insulation insulation board is equipped in the concave shaped portion, so that the surface of shingle nail made of being laid with flushes.
Further preferred scheme is that the secondary insulation insulation board includes one piece of vacuum heat-insulating plate and at least coats this very The foamed material of empty heat-insulating shield lateral surface；Aluminium film or foamed material outer application are equipped on the outside of foamed material metallic paint；Foaming Non-woven fabrics or glass layer are equipped between material and aluminium film.
The vacuum heat-insulating plate includes: core material, for encapsulating the encapsulating film of the core material；The encapsulating film is individual, and with The mode of head and the tail hot-melt adhesive paste coats lower planes and the left and right side of the core material, and its head and the tail junction is not in the core material Left and right side on (the neighbouring side distribution or neighbouring in the upper plane or lower plane of the core material in the head and the tail junction The edge distribution of the up or down plane of core material, or the center point of distribution or neighbouring core material up or down plane on the seamed edge of core material Cloth)；The extension of the forward and backward side for extending the core material of the encapsulating film folds after heat sealing and is pasted onto institute It states on the forward and backward side of core material.
Heat-insulated membrane material of aluminizing include successively lamination be arranged: vacuum plated aluminum film, PE film, pearl cotton and PE woven cloth.The film The flexible preferable and impact resistance of material, and have the function of heat-insulated, heat preservation.
Aluminum plastic film refers to the film that aluminizer and other plastic films are combined；Aluminizer is film such as PP, the warp such as PET Vacuum evaporation aluminium layer is crossed to form；The film aluminium coated that aluminium foil film, which is then aluminium foil, to be combined with plastic film is very thin, and thickness is in 300- 400 angstroms, aluminium foil is then in 0.01mm or so.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the heat insulating thermal preserving board that (1) is of the invention, is equipped with aluminium film, or hair on the outside of foamed material In foam material outer application metallic paint, so that the outer wall integrity of the heat insulating thermal preserving board is stronger, so there is impact resistance, corrosion resistant Erosion, not cracky the characteristics of；Aluminium film or the fire protecting performance of metallic paint are much better than foamed material.Meanwhile aluminium film or metallic paint have Completely cut off the performance of heat radiation, so can be further improved the heat-insulating property of heat insulating thermal preserving board.(2) incubator of the invention leads to It crosses and corner protector or wear plate is set at the angle of bottom of box end, avoid end corner wear, it is ensured that the service life of cabinet.Corner protector simultaneously Or wear plate is easy to change, is convenient to use and low in cost.Trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth plays the wear plate being substantially triangular in shape Position-limiting action, structure is simple, reliable, and installation and replacement are more convenient.(3) metope or bottom panel of the invention have and are laid with simplicity Feature suitable for indoor wall, the laying on ground, and then improves indoor heat insulating performance.Nonwoven is equipped between foamed material and aluminium film Cloth or glass layer, wherein in foamed material foaming, described in the cohesive force connection by foamed material itself sizing Non-woven fabrics or glass layer, non-woven fabrics or glass layer are Nian Jie by glue with aluminium film, it is ensured that aluminium film securely coats hair Foam material；Aluminium film itself has certain extension property, is suitable for impact resistance.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of section structure diagram of heat insulating thermal preserving board of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the section structure diagram of second of heat insulating thermal preserving board of the invention；
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are four kinds of sectional schematic diagrams of the modification in the structure of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of Fig. 3 when being laid to metope or ground；
Fig. 8 is structural schematic diagram of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of Fig. 4 when being laid to metope or ground；
Fig. 9 is structural schematic diagram of the heat insulating thermal preserving board when being laid to metope or ground in Fig. 5, Fig. 6；
Figure 10 is the 5th kind of sectional schematic diagram of the modification in the structure of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of Fig. 2；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram by the heat insulating thermal preserving board in Figure 10 and Fig. 1 or 2 when being laid to metope or ground；
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the incubator in embodiment 2；
Figure 13 be Figure 12 incubator be in folded state when schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is the enlarged drawing of the local A of Figure 12；
Figure 15 is the plane outspread drawing of corner protector；
Figure 16 is the partial enlarged view at the bottom end angle of the incubator in embodiment 3；
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of the wear plate in embodiment 3；
Figure 18 is the A-A sectional view of Figure 17；
Figure 19 is the section structure diagram of another heat insulating thermal preserving board of the invention；
Figure 20 is the section amplification figure with the contact portion of foamed material of the decorative panel；
Figure 21 is the decorative panel with the contact portion of foamed material another section amplification figure；
Figure 22 is the decorative panel with the third section amplification figure of the contact portion of foamed material.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
See that Fig. 1 to 11, the heat insulating thermal preserving board 100 of the present embodiment include: vacuum heat-insulating plate 11, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 At least one side 12 integral coating vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 of foamed material 12 or the foamed material.The foamed material Outside, which is equipped with aluminium film 13 or foamed material outer application, metallic paint.
Non-woven fabrics or glass layer 14 are equipped between the foamed material 12 and aluminium film 13, aluminium film 13 is aluminizer or aluminium Paper tinsel film or aluminum plastic film；Or, being coated metallic paint (preferably aluminium paint) after coating non-woven fabrics or glass fabric on foamed material. Wherein, the setting of glass layer, can further improve fire protecting performance.
The heat insulating thermal preserving board is in rectangle, and is at least equipped with step or inclined-plane on a pair of symmetrical edge.
The vacuum heat-insulating plate includes: core material, the encapsulation aluminium film for the Vacuum Package core material.
Such as Fig. 3 or 4, step is set in heat insulating thermal preserving board opposite two sides, with when being laid with ground or metope, stage portion can With overlap joint, and keep the lateral surface of the ground being laid with or metope smooth, such as Fig. 7 or 8.
Or it such as Fig. 5,6, is docked fin is equipped at edge respectively with two pieces of heat insulating thermal preserving boards of strip groove, and make to spread If ground or metope lateral surface it is smooth, such as Fig. 9.
Or the convex shape such as Figure 10 is made in heat insulating thermal preserving board, and cooperate with the heat insulating thermal preserving board in Fig. 1 or 2, it is laid with ground Face or metope, wherein by the part without vacuum heat-insulating plate of the adjacent end portion of the heat insulating thermal preserving board of adjacent two pieces of convex shapes The heat insulating thermal preserving board of (i.e. concave part), the plane formula being embedded in another piece of Fig. 1 or 2 is spliced, and makes the ground being laid with or wall While the lateral surface in face is smooth, so that the floor or wallboard that are laid with are covered by vacuum heat-insulating plate completely, heating is further increased Performance.When Specific construction, heat insulating thermal preserving board is fixed using glue or double faced adhesive tape.Above the floor of laying, it can be set Floor or grounding heat coil tube；Wallpaper or other coatings can be set on the wallboard lateral surface of laying.
Embodiment 2
Such as Figure 12-15, the Collapsible mobile incubator 1 of the present embodiment, using heat-insulated aluminizer or aluminium foil film or plastic-aluminum The rectangular box that membrane material is constituted, the top of cabinet have the case lid that can be raised；Have in cabinet by foreboard, back plate, left plate, the right side The cavity that plate, bottom plate are constituted；Cavity top ports are opened wide, and the inside of case lid is equipped with cover board 2, when cabinet is closed by case lid, the cover board 2 Top ports or cover board 2 suitable for being embedded in the cavity are suitable for the whole top ports for covering the cavity；Foreboard, back plate, left plate, Right panel, bottom plate and cover board all include: insulation core plate (preferably vacuum insulation panel, foamed board, the vacuum heat-insulation for being coated with foamed material Plate etc.).
Heat-insulated aluminizer or aluminium foil film or plastic-aluminum membrane material include successively lamination be arranged: vacuum plated aluminum film or aluminium foil film or aluminium Plastic film, PE film, pearl cotton and PE woven cloth.The flexible preferable and impact resistance of the membrane material, and have the function of heat-insulated, heat preservation.
The leading edge of bottom plate is equipped with knob band, and the back edge of bottom plate is connected to the bottom of back plate by velcro；Case lid Leading edge is integrally extended with forward extension 21, which is realized by being connected at the top of velcro and cabinet front face Fixed box cover when cabinet is closed, and lift-off seal；Overlap 3 is equipped at left and right sides of cabinet, each overlap 3 passes through velcro and case lid Top surface be connected, to further fix case lid, and lift-off seal.
At least the medial surface of one of foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel, bottom plate and cover board is equipped with for placing cold-storage material The opening of the mesh bag 4 of box, the mesh bag 4 is equipped with velcro 41, for closing the opening of mesh bag 4, to fix cold-storage material box.
If need to fold incubator, step includes: opening cover board, lifts the knob band of the bottom plate and takes out bottom plate, so Afterwards will bottom plate, left plate, right panel parallel alignment setting after in parallel be set between foreboard, back plate, then by the forward and backward wall body of cabinet to Central compression, and be equipped with velcro bandage 10 tighten cabinet forward and backward wall body, after cover board is then folded back over cabinet On wall body, that is, completes to fold, be formed, such as Fig. 2.
The lateral surface of cabinet is equipped with transparent bag 5, to facilitate setting label or express delivery list etc..
The top of the neighbouring left and right wall body of cabinet and/or the lateral surface of bottom are equipped with handle ribbon 6, in order to carry.
Using corner protector 7 made of wear-resisting, high impact material (such as plastics such as PC), corner protector is by three faces substantially perpendicular to each other It constitutes, corner protector is adhered to or is sutured on four angles of incubator bottom by velcro or super glue or double-sided adhesive.
Cabinet is equipped with the harness being connected with the two sides of cabinet.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, there are following modifications for the present embodiment:
Such as Figure 16-18, the trapezoidal preferred canvas of wear-resistant cloth 8(is sewed at neighbouring each end angle in tank floor), and make bottom Each end angle on board bottom face is not covered by wear-resistant cloth；By the preferred silicon rubber inserted sheet of wear plate 9() boss be inserted into wear-resistant cloth, it is resistance to The sheet body that grinding 9 is integrally substantially triangular in shape is equipped with boss 91 at the end angle of wear plate 9；The boss 91 is set to tank floor On each end angle at, and do not covered by wear-resistant cloth, play the antifriction effect of anticollision.In use, carrying empty side according to one end Formula tows cabinet, since the boss of the wear plate of ground terminal plays the role of fulcrum, so tank floor is protected not ground Damage.After the boss abrasion of wear plate, the wear plate directly more renewed is easy to use, low in cost.
Further preferred scheme is that boss bottom surface center is equipped with mounting groove, is equipped with the small ball of metal, roundlet in mounting groove Pearl exposes mounting groove, plays the role of antifriction, reduction resistance.The notch of mounting groove is rounded and diameter is less than the straight of small ball Diameter.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, there are following modifications for the present embodiment:
See Figure 19, the lateral surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 of the present embodiment is by glue or sticking double faced adhesive tape in a decorative panel 15 Medial surface on, and the decorative panel 11 can be completely covered in projection of the decorative panel 15 on the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11；Foamed material 12 foamings are on the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 and decorative panel 15, and by the medial surface of the vacuum heat-insulating plate 11 and four A end face cladding further can also simultaneously coat four end faces of decorative panel 15.
Slot or counterbore 16 is distributed on the contact surface of decorative panel 15 and foamed material 12, so that foamed material 12 is fixedly secured On decorative panel 15.The preferred section of the counterbore 16 trapezoidal (such as Figure 20) or notched annular (such as Figure 21) or pot shape are (such as Counterbore Figure 22), the top ports aperture of the counterbore 16 are less than the aperture of bottom.Using the counterbore, can make foamed material 12 into Enter foaming in counterbore, so that decorative panel 15 is connected firmly with foamed material 12.
Decorative panel 15 is metal lagging, wood-plastic board, PVC board, plasterboard etc..Aluminium film is equipped on the outside of the foamed material 13 or foamed material outer application have metallic paint.
Non-woven fabrics or glass layer 14 are equipped between the foamed material 12 and aluminium film 13.
Obviously, the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to of the invention The restriction of embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made on the basis of the above description Its various forms of variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these belong to this hair The obvious changes or variations that bright spirit is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of incubator, characterized by comprising: using the cabinet of heat-insulated membrane material composition of aluminizing, be equipped in cabinet and protected by insulation The inner cavity insulating layer that warm plate is constituted；The heat insulating thermal preserving board include: vacuum heat-insulating plate, coat the vacuum heat-insulating plate at least one The foamed material of side, it is characterised in that: aluminium film or foamed material outer application are equipped on the outside of the foamed material metal Paint；
The trapezoidal wear-resistant cloth of sewing at neighbouring each end angle on the bottom surface of cabinet, and cover each end angle of tank floor by wear-resistant cloth Lid；Portable heat-insulation box further includes wear plate；The sheet body that the wear plate is integrally substantially triangular in shape, in one end Jiao Chu of wear plate Equipped with boss；The wear plate is inserted into wear-resistant cloth and boss is made to be pierced by the wear-resistant cloth completely, the boss is made to be set to tank floor Each end angle at；
Boss bottom surface center is equipped with mounting groove, and the small ball of metal is equipped in mounting groove, and small ball exposes mounting groove, mounting groove Notch is rounded and its diameter is less than the diameter of small ball；
The heat insulating thermal preserving board is in rectangle.
CN201610124885.5A 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board Active CN107150468B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911040546.9A CN110641121A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same
CN201911040545.4A CN110626042A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Production method of vacuum heat insulation board and heat preservation box
CN201610124885.5A CN107150468B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board
JP2016002103U JP3205367U (en) 2016-03-04 2016-05-10 Insulating heat insulating plate and heat insulating box, wall plate or floor plate using the heat insulating plate
KR2020160002709U KR200485950Y1 (en) 2016-03-04 2016-05-18 Insulation board and insulation boxes, wall or floor panel using the insulation board

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CN201610124885.5A CN107150468B (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Incubator, metope or the floor plate of heat insulating thermal preserving board and the application insulation board

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CN201911040546.9A Division CN110641121A (en) 2016-03-04 2016-03-04 Vacuum heat insulation board and insulation box using same

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CN107150468A (en) 2017-09-12
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CN110641121A (en) 2020-01-03
JP3205367U (en) 2016-07-21

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