CN107149321A - 园林凳 - Google Patents

园林凳 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107149321A
CN107149321A CN201710290376.4A CN201710290376A CN107149321A CN 107149321 A CN107149321 A CN 107149321A CN 201710290376 A CN201710290376 A CN 201710290376A CN 107149321 A CN107149321 A CN 107149321A
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parts
garden seat
agent
zhangzhou
carclazyte
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刘小燕
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Guangxi Palm Garden Engineering Co Ltd
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Guangxi Palm Garden Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710290376.4A priority Critical patent/CN107149321A/zh
Publication of CN107149321A publication Critical patent/CN107149321A/zh
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C5/00—Chairs of special materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10—Clay
    • C04B14/104—Bentonite, e.g. montmorillonite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/18—Waste materials; Refuse organic
    • C04B18/24—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork
    • C04B18/248—Vegetable refuse, e.g. rice husks, maize-ear refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. paper, cork from specific plants, e.g. hemp fibres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00—Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/24—Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B24/38—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • C04B24/383—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B30/00—Compositions for artificial stone, not containing binders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种园林凳，包括凳体和凳腿，所述凳体按重量份包括以下各组分：石英砂15‑20份、椰子壳4‑8份、木质纤维素5‑9份、蒙脱石粘土7‑11份、液体活化剂3‑6份、漳州白土5‑9份、铁矿尾渣3‑5份、发泡剂1‑3份、防冻剂1‑3份。本发明添加椰子壳、木质纤维素与漳州白土混合，制出来的园林凳透气、疏水性好、耐磨；添加蒙脱石粘土，增强了园林凳的硬度、抗冲击强度、抗裂性能。

Description

园林凳
技术领域
本发明涉及园林技术领域，具体涉及一种园林凳。
背景技术
现有的园艺景观和建筑装饰，大量采用天然石材来制作园林凳等装饰物，用天然石材制成的园林凳存在着以下缺陷：1、天然石材的开采会造成植被破坏，水土流失，对自然环境的破坏严重；2、天然石材是不可再生资源，其产量有限，不可能满足现代装饰产业的需要；3、天然石材在运输不方便，其形状需要经过加工才能得到所需要的园林凳，造成资源的大量浪费、制成的产品成本高；4、天然石材的色彩选择有限，花纹不一致，搭配不合理，这严重影响了其施工范围和装饰效果。
现有技术中，已有人造的园林凳，但其疏水性差、易裂、寿命短等问题。因此，有必要设计一款新的园林凳来解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服上述现有技术的不足之处，提供一种疏水性好、抗裂、寿命长的园林凳。
为达到上述目的，本发明采用如下技术方案：一种园林凳，包括凳体和凳腿，所述凳体按重量份包括以下各组分：石英砂15-20份、椰子壳4-8份、木质纤维素5-9份、蒙脱石粘土7-11份、液体活化剂3-6份、漳州白土5-9份、铁矿尾渣3-5份、发泡剂1-3份、防冻剂1-3份。
进一步地，所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂15份、椰子壳4份、木质纤维素5份、蒙脱石粘土7份、液体活化剂3份、漳州白土5份、铁矿尾渣3份、发泡剂1份、防冻剂1份。
进一步地，所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂18份、椰子壳6份、木质纤维素6份、蒙脱石粘土8份、液体活化剂4份、漳州白土8份、铁矿尾渣4份、发泡剂2份、防冻剂1.9份。
进一步地，所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂20份、椰子壳8份、木质纤维素9份、蒙脱石粘土11份、液体活化剂6份、漳州白土9份、铁矿尾渣5份、发泡剂3份、防冻剂3份。
进一步地，所述园林凳还包括组分：叶蜡石粉2-4份。
本发明的有益效果：本发明添加椰子壳、木质纤维素与漳州白土混合，制出来的园林凳透气、疏水性好、耐磨；添加蒙脱石粘土，增强了园林凳的硬度、抗冲击强度、抗裂性能。
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现，部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。
具体实施方式
结合下列实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明，以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。
实施例1
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂15份、椰子壳4份、木质纤维素5份、蒙脱石粘土7份、液体活化剂3份、漳州白土5份、铁矿尾渣3份、发泡剂1份、防冻剂1份。
实施例2
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂18份、椰子壳6份、木质纤维素6份、蒙脱石粘土8份、液体活化剂4份、漳州白土8份、铁矿尾渣4份、发泡剂2份、防冻剂1.9份。
实施例3
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂20份、椰子壳8份、木质纤维素9份、蒙脱石粘土11份、液体活化剂6份、漳州白土9份、铁矿尾渣5份、发泡剂3份、防冻剂3份。
实施例4
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂15份、椰子壳4份、木质纤维素5份、蒙脱石粘土7份、液体活化剂3份、漳州白土5份、铁矿尾渣3份、发泡剂1份、防冻剂1份、叶蜡石粉2份。
实施例5
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂18份、椰子壳6份、木质纤维素6份、蒙脱石粘土8份、液体活化剂4份、漳州白土8份、铁矿尾渣4份、发泡剂2份、防冻剂1.9份、叶蜡石粉3份。
实施例6
本发明园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂20份、椰子壳8份、木质纤维素9份、蒙脱石粘土11份、液体活化剂6份、漳州白土9份、铁矿尾渣5份、发泡剂3份、防冻剂3份、叶蜡石粉4份。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的实施例。

Claims (5)

1.一种园林凳，包括凳体和凳腿，其特征在于：所述凳体按重量份包括以下各组分：石英砂15-20份、椰子壳4-8份、木质纤维素5-9份、蒙脱石粘土7-11份、液体活化剂3-6份、漳州白土5-9份、铁矿尾渣3-5份、发泡剂1-3份、防冻剂1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的园林凳，其特征在于：所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂15份、椰子壳4份、木质纤维素5份、蒙脱石粘土7份、液体活化剂3份、漳州白土5份、铁矿尾渣3份、发泡剂1份、防冻剂1份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的园林凳，其特征在于：所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂18份、椰子壳6份、木质纤维素6份、蒙脱石粘土8份、液体活化剂4份、漳州白土8份、铁矿尾渣4份、发泡剂2份、防冻剂1.9份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的园林凳，其特征在于：所述园林凳的各组分按重量份计算为：石英砂20份、椰子壳8份、木质纤维素9份、蒙脱石粘土11份、液体活化剂6份、漳州白土9份、铁矿尾渣5份、发泡剂3份、防冻剂3份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的园林凳，其特征在于：所述园林凳还包括组分：叶蜡石粉2-4份。
CN201710290376.4A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 园林凳 Pending CN107149321A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107853913A (zh) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-30 广州番禺职业技术学院 一种钢筋混凝土支撑制造市政公园用石凳的方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1310210A (zh) * 2001-02-19 2001-08-29 华南理工大学 高弹性防水外墙抹平胶及其生产方法
CN101497532A (zh) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-05 武汉沃尔浦科技有限公司 一种自抗裂建筑围护用发泡乳胶水泥节能材料
CN105060928A (zh) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-18 李慧英 一种利用高湿污泥制作轻质仿木构件产品的方法
CN105073926A (zh) * 2013-04-05 2015-11-18 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 用于固定技术的胶粘剂中的固体生物填料
CN105294141A (zh) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-03 金承黎 一种触变性胶体为模板剂的纳米多孔混凝土及制备方法
CN106316290A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 王尧尧 一种纤维增强纳米多孔混凝土的制备方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1310210A (zh) * 2001-02-19 2001-08-29 华南理工大学 高弹性防水外墙抹平胶及其生产方法
CN101497532A (zh) * 2008-01-30 2009-08-05 武汉沃尔浦科技有限公司 一种自抗裂建筑围护用发泡乳胶水泥节能材料
CN105073926A (zh) * 2013-04-05 2015-11-18 费希尔厂有限责任两合公司 用于固定技术的胶粘剂中的固体生物填料
CN105294141A (zh) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-03 金承黎 一种触变性胶体为模板剂的纳米多孔混凝土及制备方法
CN105060928A (zh) * 2015-08-03 2015-11-18 李慧英 一种利用高湿污泥制作轻质仿木构件产品的方法
CN106316290A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-11 王尧尧 一种纤维增强纳米多孔混凝土的制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107853913A (zh) * 2017-10-13 2018-03-30 广州番禺职业技术学院 一种钢筋混凝土支撑制造市政公园用石凳的方法

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