CN107139816A - A kind of multi-functional passenger car - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional passenger car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107139816A
CN107139816A CN201710308238.4A CN201710308238A CN107139816A CN 107139816 A CN107139816 A CN 107139816A CN 201710308238 A CN201710308238 A CN 201710308238A CN 107139816 A CN107139816 A CN 107139816A
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panel
top plate
roof
board
plate
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田嘉
田嘉一
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/32Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
    • B60P3/36Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提出一种多功能乘用车,包括车体,所述车体包括前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区,所述前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区之间设置有可以开合的隔离密封门或隔离密封窗,所述车体的车顶上部设置有可折叠的厢体,所述后部货仓及保障功能区的车顶部设置有开口,所述开口设置有可以开合的天窗,当所述可折叠的厢体展开时,所述可折叠的厢体形成的上层休息区通过开口与后部货仓及保障功能区导通,所述开口前部的车顶上表面设置有隔热顶板,所述隔热顶板上设置有床垫。本发明提出的一种乘用车,其乘用空间更大,在车顶上部设置可以自动折叠的顶棚,有效增加了使用面积,实现了空间利用最优化。其结构简单、造价低,稳定性高。

The present invention proposes a multifunctional passenger car, which includes a car body, the car body includes a front driving seat and rest area, a rear cargo warehouse and a security function area, and the front driver seat and rest area and the rear cargo area Between the warehouse and the guarantee function area, there is an openable isolation sealed door or an isolation seal window. An opening is provided, and the opening is provided with a skylight that can be opened and closed. When the foldable car body is unfolded, the upper rest area formed by the foldable car body is guided through the opening to the rear warehouse and the security function area. In general, the upper surface of the roof at the front of the opening is provided with a heat-insulating top plate, and a mattress is provided on the heat-insulating top plate. The passenger car proposed by the present invention has a larger passenger space, and an automatically foldable ceiling is arranged on the upper part of the car roof, which effectively increases the usable area and realizes the optimization of space utilization. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high stability.

Description

一种多功能乘用车A multifunctional passenger vehicle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种乘用车,特别涉及一种能够有效扩展车内乘用空间的多功能乘用车。The invention relates to a passenger car, in particular to a multifunctional passenger car capable of effectively expanding the passenger space in the car.

背景技术Background technique

随着中国经济的发展和社会的进步, 我国人民物质生活有了极大的提高, 人们现在非常注重精神层面的自由, 为了远离大城市的喧嚣, 最近几年房车发展迅速, 房车被称为“车轮上的家”,兼具“房”与“车”两大功能,受到旅游爱好者的欢迎,实现 “生活中旅行,旅行中生活” 的时尚产品。现有的房车存在体积小,空间有限,很多房车采用拓展机构来实现,安装拓展不方便,且费用较高。With the development of China's economy and social progress, the material life of the people in our country has been greatly improved. People now pay great attention to the freedom of the spirit. In order to stay away from the hustle and bustle of big cities, RVs have developed rapidly in recent years. RVs are called " "Home on Wheels", which has the two functions of "house" and "car", is welcomed by travel enthusiasts and is a fashion product that realizes "travel in life, life in travel". Existing RVs are small in size and limited in space, and many RVs are realized by expansion mechanisms, which is inconvenient to install and expand, and the cost is relatively high.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术中缺陷和不足,本发明的目的是提出一种结构简单,且能够有效提高乘用车空间的多功能乘用车。Aiming at the defects and deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to propose a multifunctional passenger car with simple structure and capable of effectively improving the space of the passenger car.

为了达到上述目的,本发明提出一种多功能乘用车,包括车体,其特征在于,所述车体包括前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区,所述前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区之间设置有可以开合的隔离密封门或隔离密封窗,所述车体的车顶上部设置有可折叠的厢体,所述后部货仓及保障功能区的车顶部设置有开口,所述开口设置有可以开合的天窗,当所述可折叠的厢体展开时,所述可折叠的厢体形成的上层休息区通过开口与后部货仓及保障功能区导通,所述开口前部的车顶上表面设置有隔热顶板,所述隔热顶板上设置有床垫;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a multifunctional passenger car, including a car body, characterized in that the car body includes a front driving seat and rest area, a rear cargo warehouse and a security function area, and the front There is an openable isolation airtight door or an isolation airtight window between the driving seat and rest area, the rear warehouse and the security function area. There is an opening on the roof of the warehouse and the security function area, and the opening is provided with a sunroof that can be opened and closed. When the foldable car body is unfolded, the upper rest area formed by the foldable car body passes through the opening and The rear warehouse and the guarantee function area are connected, and the upper surface of the roof in front of the opening is provided with a heat-insulating top plate, and the heat-insulating top plate is provided with a mattress;

所述可折叠厢体包括设置于车顶上部的顶板,所述顶板与车顶之间设置有升降机构,所述升降机构能够将所述顶板顶升预设的高度,所述顶板与车顶周边之间分别设置有可以放平或竖立的前板、两个前侧板和后板,以及分别设置于两个前侧板后侧与顶板固定且始终保持竖立状态的后侧板,所述两个后侧板可以上下移动伸入到后部货仓及保障功能区内,所述前板、两个前侧板和后板分别连接驱动机构驱动以驱动所述前板、两个前侧板和后板放平或竖立;The foldable car body includes a top plate arranged on the top of the roof, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the roof, the lifting mechanism can lift the top plate to a preset height, and the top plate and the roof A front panel that can be laid flat or erect, two front side panels and a rear panel, and a rear side panel that is respectively arranged on the rear side of the two front side panels and the top panel and is always in an upright state are arranged between the perimeters. The two rear side panels can move up and down and extend into the rear warehouse and the security function area. The front panel, the two front side panels and the rear panel are respectively connected to the driving mechanism to drive the front panel and the two front side panels. The board and the back board are laid flat or erected;

当所述顶板升起时,驱动机构驱动所述前板、后板、两个前侧板竖立,两个后侧板向上升起,其竖立设置的前板、两个前侧板、两个后侧板以及后板与顶板、车顶围绕形成一个密闭的腔体形成可折叠的厢体的腔体。When the top board is raised, the driving mechanism drives the front board, the rear board, and the two front side boards to be erected, and the two rear side boards are raised upwards. The rear side panel and the rear panel and the top panel and the roof surround to form an airtight cavity to form the cavity of the foldable car body.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述前板连接第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述前板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板竖立于顶板与车顶前部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板放平于车顶前部;As a priority of the above technical solution, the front board is connected to a first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the front board to be erected or laid flat. When the top board is raised, the first driving mechanism drives The front board is erected between the top board and the front part of the roof, and when the top board falls, the first driving mechanism drives the front board to lay flat on the front part of the roof;

所述两个前侧板分别连接第二驱动机构,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述两个侧板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别竖立于顶板与车顶两侧之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别放平于顶板与车顶两侧之间;The two front side panels are respectively connected to a second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the two side panels to be erected or laid flat. When the top panel is raised, the second driving mechanism drives the The two side panels are respectively erected between the top panel and the two sides of the roof, and when the top panel falls, the second drive mechanism drives the two side panels to be laid flat between the top panel and the two sides of the roof;

所述后板连接第三驱动机构,所述第三驱动机构用于驱动所述后板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板竖立于顶板与车顶后部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板放平于顶板与车顶后部之间;The rear plate is connected to a third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism is used to drive the rear plate to be erected or laid flat. When the top plate is raised, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to stand on the top plate Between the top plate and the rear part of the roof, when the top plate falls, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to be laid flat between the top plate and the rear part of the roof;

所述两个后侧板分别固定于顶板后部两侧,当升降机构驱动所述顶板上下移动时,两个侧板竖直能够伸入/伸出后部货仓及保障功能区。The two rear side plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the rear part of the top plate. When the lifting mechanism drives the top plate to move up and down, the two side plates can vertically extend into/out of the rear warehouse and the protection function area.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述驾驶室车厢后部设置有可以开合的后车厢门,所述驾驶室车厢内设置有滑轨,所述滑轨上滑动设置有后箱体,所述后箱体能够沿滑轨伸出/伸入后部货仓及保障功能区,所述后箱体一端具有开口与前部驾驶乘坐及休息区导通,另一端具有可以开合的后箱体门。As a priority of the above technical solution, a rear compartment door that can be opened and closed is provided at the rear of the cab compartment, and a slide rail is provided inside the cab compartment, and a rear box body is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the rear compartment door The box body can protrude/into the rear cargo warehouse and the guarantee function area along the slide rail. One end of the rear box body has an opening to communicate with the front driving seat and rest area, and the other end has a rear box door that can be opened and closed. .

4、根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述前板通过第一转轴与顶板活动连接,所述第一驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第一电动推力杆,所述第一电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接前板。4. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the front panel is movably connected to the top panel through a first rotating shaft, and the first driving mechanism is a first electric thrust rod arranged on the top panel, One end of the first electric thrust rod is connected to the top board, and the other end is connected to the front board.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板两侧的第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机分别连接左右侧板上的驱动轴,以驱动所述左右侧板转动,以实现侧板的竖立/放平。As a priority of the above technical solution, the second drive mechanism is a first drive motor arranged on both sides of the top plate, and the first drive motor is respectively connected to the drive shafts on the left and right side plates to drive the left and right side plates to rotate, In order to realize the erection/levelling of the side panels.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述后板通过第二转轴与顶板活动连接,所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第二电动推力杆,所述第二电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接后板。As a priority of the above technical solution, the rear plate is movably connected to the top plate through a second rotating shaft, the second driving mechanism is a second electric thrust rod arranged on the top plate, one end of the second electric thrust rod is connected to the top plate, and the other Connect one end to the back plate.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述升降机构包括前部升降装置与后部升降装置,所述前部升降装置包括设置于车顶前部的导轨,前板一端与导轨滑动连接,另一端通过第一转轴与顶板连接,当需要顶升顶板时,第一电动推力杆驱动所述前板沿导轨移动,以使其呈竖立状态,所述后部升降装置包括设置于两个后侧板内表面的齿条,所述齿条分别通过齿轮连接第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机设置于后部货仓及保障功能区内。As a priority of the above technical solution, the lifting mechanism includes a front lifting device and a rear lifting device, the front lifting device includes a guide rail arranged at the front of the roof, one end of the front plate is slidingly connected to the guide rail, and the other end is passed through the first A rotating shaft is connected to the top plate. When the top plate needs to be lifted, the first electric thrust rod drives the front plate to move along the guide rail so that it is in an upright state. The rear lifting device includes a The racks are respectively connected to the second drive motor through gears, and the second drive motor is arranged in the rear cargo compartment and the guarantee function area.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述顶部周边设置有密封条,当所述顶板升起,所述侧板呈竖立状态时,所述侧板上部与密封条接触设置。As a preference of the above technical solution, a sealing strip is provided around the top, and when the top panel is raised and the side panel is in an upright state, the top of the side panel is placed in contact with the sealing strip.

作为上述技术方案的优先,所述车前部驾驶乘坐及休息区内设置有三排座椅。As a priority of the above technical solution, three rows of seats are arranged in the driving seat and rest area at the front of the vehicle.

本发明提出的一种乘用车,其乘用空间更大,在车顶上部设置可以自动折叠的顶棚,有效增加了使用面积,实现了空间利用最优化。其结构简单、造价低,稳定性高。The passenger car proposed by the present invention has larger passenger space, and an automatically foldable ceiling is arranged on the upper part of the car roof, which effectively increases the usable area and realizes the optimization of space utilization. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high stability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为发明实施例的多功能乘用车结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multifunctional passenger car of the embodiment of the invention;

图2是图1的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图3是发明实施例的多功能乘用顶板升起状态结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the raised state of the multifunctional passenger roof according to the embodiment of the invention;

图4是图3的后视图;Fig. 4 is the back view of Fig. 3;

图5是后车厢门打开状态示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the open state of the rear compartment door;

图6是图5的侧视图;Fig. 6 is a side view of Fig. 5;

图7是后箱体滑轨结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the rear box slide rail.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本发明提出的一种多功能乘用车,包括车体1,所述车体包括前部驾驶乘坐及休息区1与后部货仓及保障功能区19,所述前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区之间设置有可以开合的隔离密封门或隔离密封窗,所述车体的车顶上部设置有可折叠的厢体,所述后部货仓及保障功能区的车顶部设置有开口,所述开口设置有可以开合的天窗,当所述可折叠的厢体展开时,所述可折叠的厢体形成的上层休息区通过开口与后部货仓及保障功能区导通,所述开口前部的车顶上表面设置有隔热顶板15,所述隔热顶板上设置有床垫14;A multifunctional passenger car proposed by the present invention includes a car body 1, the car body includes a front driving seat and rest area 1 and a rear cargo warehouse and security function area 19, and the front driver seat and rest area There is an openable isolation airtight door or an isolation airtight window between the rear cargo warehouse and the security function area, and the upper part of the roof of the car body is provided with a foldable box body, and the rear cargo warehouse and the security function area There is an opening on the roof of the vehicle area, and the opening is provided with a sunroof that can be opened and closed. When the foldable box body is unfolded, the upper rest area formed by the foldable box body passes through the opening and the rear warehouse and To ensure the conduction of the functional area, the upper surface of the roof in front of the opening is provided with a heat-insulating top plate 15, and a mattress 14 is provided on the heat-insulating top plate;

所述可折叠厢体包括设置于车顶上部的顶板3,所述顶板与车顶之间设置有升降机构,所述升降机构能够将所述顶板顶升预设的高度,所述顶板与车顶周边之间分别设置有可以放平或竖立的前板5、两个前侧板9和后板7,以及分别设置于两个前侧板后侧与顶板固定且始终保持竖立状态的后侧板21,所述两个后侧板可以上下移动伸入到后部货仓及保障功能区内,所述前板、两个前侧板和后板分别连接驱动机构驱动以驱动所述前板、两个前侧板和后板放平或竖立;The foldable car body includes a top plate 3 arranged on the top of the roof, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the roof, and the lifting mechanism can lift the top plate to a preset height. A front panel 5, two front side panels 9 and a rear panel 7, which can be laid flat or erected, are arranged between the periphery of the top, and the rear sides of the two front side panels are fixed to the top panel and are always kept upright. board 21, the two rear side boards can move up and down and extend into the rear warehouse and the guarantee function area, and the front board, the two front side boards and the rear board are respectively connected to drive mechanisms to drive the front board , the two front side panels and the rear panel are placed flat or erected;

当所述顶板升起时,驱动机构驱动所述前板、后板、两个前侧板竖立,两个后侧板向上升起,其竖立设置的前板、两个前侧板、两个后侧板以及后板与顶板、车顶围绕形成一个密闭的腔体形成可折叠的厢体的腔体。When the top board is raised, the driving mechanism drives the front board, the rear board, and the two front side boards to be erected, and the two rear side boards are raised upwards. The rear side panel and the rear panel and the top panel and the roof surround to form an airtight cavity to form the cavity of the foldable car body.

所述前板连接第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述前板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板竖立于顶板与车顶前部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板放平于车顶前部;The front board is connected to a first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the front board to be erected or laid flat. When the top board is raised, the first drive mechanism drives the front board to stand on the top board Between the roof and the front part of the roof, when the roof is lowered, the first driving mechanism drives the front plate to lay flat on the front part of the roof;

所述两个前侧板分别连接第二驱动机构,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述两个侧板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别竖立于顶板与车顶两侧之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别放平于顶板与车顶两侧之间;The two front side panels are respectively connected to a second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the two side panels to be erected or laid flat. When the top panel is raised, the second driving mechanism drives the The two side panels are respectively erected between the top panel and the two sides of the roof, and when the top panel falls, the second drive mechanism drives the two side panels to be laid flat between the top panel and the two sides of the roof;

所述后板连接第三驱动机构,所述第三驱动机构用于驱动所述后板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板竖立于顶板与车顶后部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板放平于顶板与车顶后部之间;The rear plate is connected to a third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism is used to drive the rear plate to be erected or laid flat. When the top plate is raised, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to stand on the top plate Between the top plate and the rear part of the roof, when the top plate falls, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to be laid flat between the top plate and the rear part of the roof;

所述两个后侧板分别固定于顶板后部两侧,当升降机构驱动所述顶板上下移动时,两个侧板竖直能够伸入/伸出后部货仓及保障功能区。The two rear side plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the rear part of the top plate. When the lifting mechanism drives the top plate to move up and down, the two side plates can vertically extend into/out of the rear warehouse and the protection function area.

所述驾驶室车厢后部设置有可以开合的后车厢门13、17,所述驾驶室车厢内设置有滑轨18,所述滑轨上滑动设置有后箱体12,所述后箱体能够沿滑轨伸出/伸入后部货仓及保障功能区,所述后箱体一端具有开口与前部驾驶乘坐及休息区导通,另一端具有可以开合的后箱体门。Described driver's compartment rear portion is provided with the rear compartment door 13,17 that can open and close, and described driver's compartment is provided with slide rail 18, and described slide rail is provided with rear box body 12 slidingly, and described rear box body It can be stretched out/into the rear cargo compartment and the guarantee function area along the slide rail. One end of the rear box has an opening to communicate with the front driving seat and rest area, and the other end has a rear box door that can be opened and closed.

所述前板通过第一转轴4与顶板活动连接,所述第一驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第一电动推力杆20,所述第一电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接前板。The front plate is movably connected with the top plate through the first rotating shaft 4, the first driving mechanism is a first electric thrust rod 20 arranged on the top plate, one end of the first electric thrust rod is connected to the top plate, and the other end is connected to the front plate.

所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板两侧的第一驱动电机10,所述第一驱动电机分别连接左右侧板上的驱动轴11,以驱动所述左右侧板转动,以实现侧板的竖立/放平。The second drive mechanism is the first drive motor 10 arranged on both sides of the top plate, and the first drive motor is respectively connected to the drive shafts 11 on the left and right side plates to drive the left and right side plates to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the side plates. Stand / lay flat.

所述后板通过第二转轴4与顶板3活动连接,所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第二电动推力杆20,所述第二电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接后板。The rear plate is movably connected with the top plate 3 through the second rotating shaft 4, the second driving mechanism is a second electric thrust rod 20 arranged on the top plate, one end of the second electric thrust rod is connected to the top plate, and the other end is connected to the rear plate .

所述升降机构包括前部升降装置与后部升降装置,所述前部升降装置包括设置于车顶前部的导轨8,前板一端与导轨滑动连接,另一端通过第一转轴与顶板连接,当需要顶升顶板时,第一电动推力杆驱动所述前板沿导轨移动,以使其呈竖立状态,所述后部升降装置包括设置于两个后侧板内表面的齿条22,所述齿条22分别通过齿轮23连接第二驱动电机24,所述第二驱动电机设置于后部货仓及保障功能区内,所述后部升降装置还包括可伸缩立柱。The lifting mechanism includes a front lifting device and a rear lifting device. The front lifting device includes a guide rail 8 arranged on the front of the roof. One end of the front plate is slidingly connected to the guide rail, and the other end is connected to the top plate through the first rotating shaft. When the top board needs to be lifted, the first electric thrust rod drives the front board to move along the guide rail so that it is in an upright state. The rear lifting device includes racks 22 arranged on the inner surfaces of the two rear side boards, so that The racks 22 are respectively connected to the second driving motor 24 through the gear 23, and the second driving motor is arranged in the rear warehouse and the security function area, and the rear lifting device also includes a telescopic column.

所述顶部周边设置有密封条,当所述顶板升起,所述侧板呈竖立状态时,所述侧板上部与密封条接触设置。所述车前部驾驶乘坐及休息区内设置有三排座椅。A sealing strip is provided on the periphery of the top, and when the top panel is raised and the side panel is in an upright state, the upper part of the side panel is arranged in contact with the sealing strip. There are three rows of seats arranged in the driving seat and rest area at the front of the car.

使用时,所述升降机构驱动所述顶板向上升起,驱动机构驱动所述前板、后板、两个前侧板竖立,两个后侧板向上升起,其竖立设置的前板、两个前侧板、两个后侧板以及后板与顶板、车顶围绕形成一个密闭的腔体形成可折叠的厢体的腔体。所述车顶后部的开口与所述腔体连通,开口设置梯子,车内人员可通过梯子进入腔体内,所述开口前部的车顶上表面设置有隔热顶板与床垫,以供车内人员休息。所述后车厢门打开,后箱体可通过滑轨滑出,以增加车体使用空间,后箱体内可设置卫浴或灶台等很生活日常设备。When in use, the lifting mechanism drives the top board to rise upwards, the driving mechanism drives the front board, the rear board, and the two front side boards to stand upright, and the two rear side boards rise upwards. A front side panel, two rear side panels, and the rear panel, top panel, and roof surround to form an airtight cavity forming a foldable car body cavity. The opening at the rear of the roof communicates with the cavity, and a ladder is provided at the opening, and the occupants of the vehicle can enter the cavity through the ladder. The upper surface of the roof at the front of the opening is provided with a heat-insulating top plate and a mattress for The occupants rest. When the rear compartment door is opened, the rear box body can slide out through slide rails to increase the space for use of the car body, and the rear box body can be provided with very daily life equipment such as a bathroom or a stove.

本发明提出的一种乘用车,其乘坐空间更大,在车顶上部设置可以自动折叠的顶棚,有效增加了使用面积,实现了空间利用最优化。其结构简单、造价低,稳定性高。The passenger car provided by the present invention has larger seating space, and an automatically foldable ceiling is arranged on the top of the car roof, which effectively increases the usable area and realizes the optimization of space utilization. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and high stability.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (9)

1.一种多功能乘用车,包括车体,其特征在于,所述车体包括前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区,所述前部驾驶乘坐及休息区与后部货仓及保障功能区之间设置有可以开合的隔离密封门或隔离密封窗,所述车体的车顶上部设置有可折叠的厢体,所述后部货仓及保障功能区的车顶部设置有开口,所述开口设置有可以开合的天窗,当所述可折叠的厢体展开时,所述可折叠的厢体形成的上层休息区通过开口与后部货仓及保障功能区导通,所述开口前部的车顶上表面设置有隔热顶板,所述隔热顶板上设置有床垫;1. A multifunctional passenger car, comprising a car body, characterized in that, the car body includes a front driving seat and a rest area, a rear cargo warehouse and a guarantee function area, and the front driving seat and a rest area are connected to Between the rear warehouse and the security function area, there is an openable isolation airtight door or isolation airtight window. The top of the car is provided with an opening, and the opening is provided with a sunroof that can be opened and closed. When the foldable car body is unfolded, the upper rest area formed by the foldable car body passes through the opening and the rear cargo compartment and the security The functional area is turned on, and the upper surface of the roof in front of the opening is provided with a heat-insulating top plate, and the heat-insulating top plate is provided with a mattress; 所述可折叠厢体包括设置于车顶上部的顶板,所述顶板与车顶之间设置有升降机构,所述升降机构能够将所述顶板顶升预设的高度,所述顶板与车顶周边之间分别设置有可以放平或竖立的前板、两个前侧板和后板,以及分别设置于两个前侧板后侧与顶板固定且始终保持竖立状态的后侧板,所述两个后侧板可以上下移动伸入到后部货仓及保障功能区内,所述前板、两个前侧板和后板分别连接驱动机构驱动以驱动所述前板、两个前侧板和后板放平或竖立;The foldable car body includes a top plate arranged on the top of the roof, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the top plate and the roof, the lifting mechanism can lift the top plate to a preset height, and the top plate and the roof A front panel that can be laid flat or erect, two front side panels and a rear panel, and a rear side panel that is respectively arranged on the rear side of the two front side panels and the top panel and is always in an upright state are arranged between the perimeters. The two rear side panels can move up and down and extend into the rear warehouse and the security function area. The front panel, the two front side panels and the rear panel are respectively connected to the driving mechanism to drive the front panel and the two front side panels. The board and the back board are laid flat or erected; 当所述顶板升起时,驱动机构驱动所述前板、后板、两个前侧板竖立,两个后侧板向上升起,其竖立设置的前板、两个前侧板、两个后侧板以及后板与顶板、车顶围绕形成一个密闭的腔体形成可折叠的厢体的腔体。When the top board is raised, the drive mechanism drives the front board, the rear board, and the two front side boards to stand upright, and the two rear side boards rise upwards. The rear side panel and the rear panel and the top panel and the roof surround to form an airtight cavity to form the cavity of the foldable car body. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述前板连接第一驱动机构,所述第一驱动机构用于驱动所述前板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板竖立于顶板与车顶前部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第一驱动机构驱动所述前板放平于车顶前部;2. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the front panel is connected to a first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism is used to drive the front panel to be erected or laid flat, when the When the top board is raised, the first drive mechanism drives the front board to stand between the top board and the front of the roof; when the top board falls, the first drive mechanism drives the front board to lie flat on the roof Front section; 所述两个前侧板分别连接第二驱动机构,所述第二驱动机构用于驱动所述两个侧板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别竖立于顶板与车顶两侧之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第二驱动机构驱动所述两个侧板分别放平于顶板与车顶两侧之间;The two front side panels are respectively connected to a second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the two side panels to be erected or laid flat. When the top panel is raised, the second driving mechanism drives the The two side panels are respectively erected between the top panel and the two sides of the roof, and when the top panel falls, the second drive mechanism drives the two side panels to be laid flat between the top panel and the two sides of the roof; 所述后板连接第三驱动机构,所述第三驱动机构用于驱动所述后板竖立或放平,当所述顶板升起时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板竖立于顶板与车顶后部之间,当所述顶板降落时,所述第三驱动机构驱动所述后板放平于顶板与车顶后部之间;The rear plate is connected to a third driving mechanism, and the third driving mechanism is used to drive the rear plate to be erected or laid flat. When the top plate is raised, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to stand on the top plate Between the top plate and the rear part of the roof, when the top plate falls, the third drive mechanism drives the rear plate to be laid flat between the top plate and the rear part of the roof; 所述两个后侧板分别固定于顶板后部两侧,当升降机构驱动所述顶板上下移动时,两个侧板竖直能够伸入/伸出后部货仓及保障功能区。The two rear side plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the rear part of the top plate. When the lifting mechanism drives the top plate to move up and down, the two side plates can vertically extend into/out of the rear warehouse and the protection function area. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述驾驶室车厢后部设置有可以开合的后车厢门,所述驾驶室车厢内设置有滑轨,所述滑轨上滑动设置有后箱体,所述后箱体能够沿滑轨伸出/伸入后部货仓及保障功能区,所述后箱体一端具有开口与前部驾驶乘坐及休息区导通,另一端具有可以开合的后箱体门。3. The multifunctional passenger car according to claim 1, wherein a rear compartment door that can be opened and closed is provided at the rear of the cab compartment, and a slide rail is provided in the compartment, and the slide rail A rear box is slidably arranged on the rail, and the rear box can protrude/into the rear warehouse and the guarantee function area along the slide rail, and one end of the rear box has an opening that communicates with the front driving seat and rest area , and the other end has a rear box door that can be opened and closed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述前板通过第一转轴与顶板活动连接,所述第一驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第一电动推力杆,所述第一电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接前板。4. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the front plate is movably connected to the top plate through a first rotating shaft, and the first driving mechanism is a first electric thrust rod arranged on the top plate, One end of the first electric thrust rod is connected to the top board, and the other end is connected to the front board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板两侧的第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机分别连接左右侧板上的驱动轴,以驱动所述左右侧板转动,以实现侧板的竖立/放平。5. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism is a first driving motor arranged on both sides of the top plate, and the first driving motor is connected to the left and right side plates respectively. The drive shaft is used to drive the rotation of the left and right side panels to realize the erection/levelling of the side panels. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述后板通过第二转轴与顶板活动连接,所述第二驱动机构为设置于顶板上的第二电动推力杆,所述第二电动推力杆一端连接顶板,另一端连接后板。6. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the rear panel is movably connected to the top panel through a second rotating shaft, and the second driving mechanism is a second electric thrust rod arranged on the top panel, One end of the second electric thrust rod is connected to the top board, and the other end is connected to the rear board. 7.根据权利要求4所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述升降机构包括前部升降装置与后部升降装置,所述前部升降装置包括设置于车顶前部的导轨,前板一端与导轨滑动连接,另一端通过第一转轴与顶板连接,当需要顶升顶板时,第一电动推力杆驱动所述前板沿导轨移动,以使其呈竖立状态,所述后部升降装置包括设置于两个后侧板内表面的齿条,所述齿条分别通过齿轮连接第二驱动电机,所述第二驱动电机设置于后部货仓及保障功能区内。7. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the lifting mechanism includes a front lifting device and a rear lifting device, and the front lifting device includes a guide rail arranged at the front of the roof, One end of the front plate is slidingly connected to the guide rail, and the other end is connected to the top plate through the first rotating shaft. When the top plate needs to be lifted, the first electric thrust rod drives the front plate to move along the guide rail so that it is in an upright state. The lifting device includes racks arranged on the inner surfaces of the two rear side panels, and the racks are respectively connected to the second drive motor through gears, and the second drive motor is arranged in the rear cargo compartment and the security function area. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述顶部周边设置有密封条,当所述顶板升起,所述侧板呈竖立状态时,所述侧板上部与密封条接触设置。8. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a sealing strip is provided around the top, and when the top panel is raised and the side panel is in an upright state, the upper part of the side panel is in contact with the side panel. Sealing strip contact setting. 9.根据权利要求1所述的多功能乘用车,其特征在于,所述车前部驾驶乘坐及休息区内设置有三排座椅。9. The multifunctional passenger vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, three rows of seats are arranged in the driving seat and rest area at the front of the vehicle.
CN201710308238.4A 2017-05-04 2017-05-04 A kind of multi-functional passenger car Pending CN107139816A (en)

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CN105128726A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 赵鹿 Solar full-automatic multifunctional motor home integrating on-off duty riding instead of walking, travelling, product displaying and advertisement stage performance
CN105751955A (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-07-13 璧甸箍 Foldable and expandable multifunctional double-layer touring car
CN105216686A (en) * 2015-09-26 2016-01-06 青岛科创智能装备有限公司 A kind of double-deck full automaticity party caravan
CN205498730U (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-08-24 苏州金辂房车有限公司 Extension formula car as a house
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CN205819038U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-21 王荣明 One is collapsible pulls caravan
CN205933081U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-02-08 张明永 Elevation structure of car roof
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113928430A (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-01-14 苏州诺雅电动车有限公司 Solar electric car bed-changing car-to-house-changing car and method
CN115158146A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-10-11 沈阳得乐仪器设备研发有限公司 Car as a house carriage elevating gear
CN115158146B (en) * 2022-07-14 2024-03-08 沈阳得乐仪器设备研发有限公司 Lift device for motor home carriage

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