CN107139817A - A kind of multi-functional passenger car - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional passenger car Download PDFInfo
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- CN107139817A CN107139817A CN201710308747.7A CN201710308747A CN107139817A CN 107139817 A CN107139817 A CN 107139817A CN 201710308747 A CN201710308747 A CN 201710308747A CN 107139817 A CN107139817 A CN 107139817A
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 103
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
- B60P3/32—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects comprising living accommodation for people, e.g. caravans, camping, or like vehicles
- B60P3/36—Auxiliary arrangements; Arrangements of living accommodation; Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of multi-functional passenger car, including car body, the car body includes anterior drive and taken and rest area and rear portion freight house and security function area, being provided between the anterior driving seating and rest area and rear portion freight house and security function area can be with the isolating seal door or isolating seal window of folding, the roof top of the car body is provided with folding carriage body, the roof in the rear portion freight house and security function area is provided with opening, the opening is provided with can be with the skylight of folding, when the folding carriage body expansion, the upper strata rest area of the folding carriage body formation is turned on by opening and rear portion freight house and security function area, the roof upper surface of the open front is provided with heat-insulated top plate, mattress is provided with the heat-insulated top plate.A kind of passenger car proposed by the present invention, its riding space is big, and usable floor area can be effectively increased with the carriage body of auto-folder by being set on roof top, realizes space utilization optimization.Its simple in construction, low cost, stability is high.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of effectively to extend the multi-functional riding of in-car riding space the present invention relates to a kind of passenger car
Car.
Background technology
With the development and the progress of society of China's economic, our people's material life is greatly improved, people
Focus on very much the freedom of spirit level now, in order to which away from metropolitan clamour, recent years, caravan was quickly grown, caravan
It is referred to as " family on wheel ", has " room " and " car " two big function concurrently, welcome by travel enthusiasts, realizes " trip in life
OK, the trendy product of life in travelling ".There is small volume in existing caravan, space is limited, and many caravans use expanding body
To realize, install and expand inconvenience, and it is costly.
The content of the invention
For defect in the prior art and deficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to one kind is simple in construction, and can effectively it carry
The multi-functional passenger car in high passenger car space.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention carries a kind of multi-functional passenger car, including car body, and the car body is driven including front portion
Seating and rest area and rear portion freight house and security function area are sailed, anterior drive is taken and rest area and rear portion freight house and guarantee
Being provided between functional areas can be with the isolating seal door or isolating seal window of folding, and the roof top of the car body is provided with and can rolled over
The roof in folded carriage body, the rear portion freight house and security function area is provided with opening, and the opening is provided with can be with folding
Skylight, when the folding carriage body expansion, the upper strata rest area of the folding carriage body formation passes through opening and rear portion
Freight house and the conducting of security function area, the roof upper surface of the open front, which is provided with heat-insulated top plate, the heat-insulated top plate, to be set
It is equipped with mattress;
The foldable carriage body includes the top plate for being arranged at roof top, and the roof perimeter has extended downwardly continuous coaming plate,
The coaming plate has is provided with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism on the inside of default height, the coaming plate between top plate and roof
Can be by the default height of top plate jacking, being respectively arranged between the coaming plate inner side top plate and roof periphery can be relative
Foreboard, left side plate and the back plate for being laid flat or erectting;
When the folding carriage body needs expansion, the elevating mechanism drives the top plate to rise, the top plate and roof
Foreboard, back plate and left side plate between periphery make it be in upright state respectively by drive mechanism driving respectively, and it is erect
Foreboard, left side plate and back plate and top plate, roof around forming the chamber that a closed cavity forms folding carriage body
Body, the cavity is upper strata rest area;
When the folding carriage body is folded, left side plate is relative first is laid flat, and its rear lifting mechanism is driven under the top plate
Fall, foreboard is relative therewith with back plate to be laid flat, and when the top plate, which falls, to be finished, coaming plate and the roof surface of the roof perimeter connect
Touch and form sealing, complete the folding of foldable carriage body.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism is to be arranged between top plate and roof before rear and front end
Elevating mechanism and rear lifting mechanism, the preceding elevating mechanism are connected power part respectively with rear lifting mechanism, to drive its rise/drop
It is low.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the elevating mechanism is to be arranged between top plate and roof before rear and front end
Intersect arm-type hoisting appliance and intersect arm-type hoisting appliance with rear, the preceding arm-type hoisting appliance that intersects with intersecting arm elevator afterwards
Structure connects preceding stepper motor and rear stepper motor by leading screw respectively, to drive its raise/lower.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive mechanism includes the front driving mechanism being connected with foreboard, with back plate
The rear drive mechanism of connection, the middle part drive mechanism being connected with left side plate;
The front driving mechanism includes the first pulley on the upside of elevating mechanism before being arranged at, and the first pulley is connected with the first drawing
Rope, described first drawstring one end connects foreboard, elevating mechanism bottom before other end connection, when the preceding elevating mechanism rise/drop
When low, first pulley is driven to move up and down, to pull foreboard to erect/be laid flat;
The rear drive mechanism includes being arranged at the second pulley on the upside of rear lifting mechanism, and the second pulley is connected with the second drawing
Rope, described second drawstring one end connects back plate, other end connection rear lifting mechanism bottom, when the rear lifting mechanism rise/drop
When low, second pulley is driven to move up and down, to pull back plate to erect/be laid flat;
The middle part drive mechanism includes being arranged at the middle part stepper motor in the middle part of open front side, the middle part stepper motor both sides
It is respectively arranged with guide rail, the guide rail and sliding block is set, the middle part stepper motor is respectively by leading screw connection sliding block, to drive
The sliding block of both sides can be moved to open front side middle part/both sides, and the sliding block of the both sides connects left side plate by pull bar respectively,
So that sliding block to open front side middle part/both sides move when, pull the left side plate to erect/be laid flat.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive mechanism includes the front driving mechanism being connected with foreboard, with back plate
The rear drive mechanism of connection, the left drive mechanism being connected with left plate, the right drive mechanism being connected with right plate;
The front driving mechanism includes preceding stepper motor, and the clutch end of the preceding stepper motor has reel, the reel
The first drawstring is connected, first drawstring connects foreboard, the preceding stepper motor by being arranged at the anterior first pulley of top plate
Reel is driven, so that the first drawstring pulls foreboard to make it be in upright state;
The rear drive mechanism includes rear stepper motor, and the clutch end of the rear stepper motor has reel, the reel
The second drawstring is connected, second drawstring connects back plate, the rear stepper motor by being arranged at the second pulley of top rear
Reel is driven, so that the second drawstring pulls back plate to make it be in upright state;
The left drive mechanism includes the 3rd stepper motor, and the clutch end of the 3rd stepper motor has reel, described
Reel connects the 3rd drawstring, and the 3rd drawstring connects left plate, the described 3rd by being arranged at the 3rd pulley on the left of top plate
Driving stepper motor reel, so that the 3rd drawstring pulls left plate to make it be in upright state;
The right drive mechanism includes the 4th stepper motor, and the clutch end of the 4th stepper motor has reel, described
Reel connects the 4th drawstring, and the 4th drawstring connects back side panel, the described 4th by being arranged at the 4th pulley on the right side of top plate
Driving stepper motor reel, so that the 4th drawstring pulls right plate to make it be in upright state.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear portion freight house and security function area rear portion are provided with can be with the trunk of folding
It is provided with to slide on slide rail, the slide rail in door, the rear portion freight house and security function area and is provided with rear carriage body, the rear carriage body
Rear portion freight house and security function area can be stretched out/stretched into along slide rail, and there is port to be taken with anterior drive for described rear carriage body one end
And rest area conducting, the other end has can be with the rear cabin door of folding.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, the foreboard is connected by the foreboard lower carrier plate activity in first rotating shaft and top plate
Connect, foreboard upper supporting plate is located at foreboard top, when the foreboard is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the foreboard respectively with foreboard
Lower carrier plate, the engagement of foreboard upper supporting plate, the field of conjugate action are cascaded surface and are provided with electromagnetic lock, when foreboard is in upright state, electricity
Magnetic padlock can be locked by foreboard and foreboard upper supporting plate;
The back plate is flexibly connected by the second rotating shaft with the back plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and back plate upper supporting plate is located at back plate top,
When the back plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the back plate are engaged with back plate lower carrier plate, back plate upper supporting plate respectively, described
The field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, and when back plate is in upright state, electromagnetic lock can be by back plate and back plate upper supporting plate
It is locked;
The left plate is flexibly connected by the 3rd rotating shaft with the left plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and left plate upper supporting plate is located at left side
Plate top, when the left plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the left plate respectively with left plate lower carrier plate, left plate
Upper supporting plate is engaged, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, when left plate is in upright state, and electromagnetic lock can be by
Left plate and left plate upper supporting plate are locked;
The right plate is flexibly connected by the 4th rotating shaft with the right plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and right plate upper supporting plate is located at right side
Plate top, when the right plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the right plate respectively with right plate lower carrier plate, right plate
Upper supporting plate is engaged, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, when right plate is in upright state, and electromagnetic lock can be by
Right plate and right plate upper supporting plate are locked.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, left side plate and back plate connect torque spring respectively, so that foreboard, left and right
Side plate and back plate are respectively in normality all the time with the torsion being inwardly laid flat.
As the preferential of above-mentioned technical proposal, anterior drive in seating and rest area is provided with three rows of seats.
A kind of passenger car proposed by the present invention, its riding space is big, and being set on roof top can be with the carriage body of auto-folder, effectively
Usable floor area is added, space utilization optimization is realized.Its simple in construction, low cost, stability is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional passenger car structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the folding carriage body deployed condition structural representation of multi-functional passenger car of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the multi-functional passenger car rear cargo door open mode structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 right part sectional view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 2 right part sectional view;
Fig. 6 is the rear portion freight house of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and security function area skid rail structure diagram;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 A-A direction views;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 2 B-B direction view;
Fig. 9 is the multi-functional passenger car driving mechanism structure schematic diagram of inventive embodiments 2;
Figure 10 for inventive embodiments 2 multi-functional passenger car drive mechanism structural representation in opened condition.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multi-functional passenger car that the present embodiment 1 is proposed, as Figure 1-Figure 8, including car body 1, the car body 1 includes anterior
Drive and take and rest area 2 and rear portion freight house and security function area, it is described it is anterior drive take and rest area and rear portion freight house and
Being provided between security function area can be with the isolating seal door or isolating seal window of folding, and the roof top of the car body is provided with
The roof in folding carriage body, the rear portion freight house and security function area is provided with opening, and the opening is provided with and can opened
The skylight 1.1 of conjunction, when the folding carriage body expansion, the upper strata rest area of the folding carriage body formation is by can be with
The skylight of folding is turned on rear portion freight house and security function area, and the roof upper surface 16 of the open front is provided with heat-insulated top plate
15, mattress 14 is provided with the heat-insulated top plate;
The foldable carriage body includes the top plate 3 for being arranged at roof top, and the roof perimeter has extended downwardly continuous coaming plate
3.1, the coaming plate has is provided with elevating mechanism, the lifting on the inside of default height, the coaming plate between top plate and roof
Mechanism can be by the default height of top plate jacking, and being respectively arranged between the coaming plate inner side top plate and roof periphery can
Foreboard 4, left side plate 9,10 and the back plate 5 for being laid flat or erectting, when the folding carriage body needs expansion, the lifting
Mechanism drives the top plate to rise, and foreboard, left side plate and the back plate between top plate and the roof periphery are respectively by driving
The driving of motivation structure makes it be in upright state respectively, and its foreboard, left side plate and back plate for erectting and top plate, roof, which are surrounded, to be formed
One closed cavity forms the cavity of folding carriage body, and the cavity is upper strata rest area;
When the folding carriage body is folded, left side plate is relative first is laid flat, and its rear lifting mechanism is driven under the top plate
Fall, foreboard is relative therewith with back plate to be laid flat, and when the top plate, which falls, to be finished, coaming plate and the roof surface of the roof perimeter connect
Touch and form sealing, complete the folding of foldable carriage body, its coaming plate can prevent coaming plate interior fittings are exposed to cause to damage.
The elevating mechanism is the preceding arm-type hoisting appliance 8.1 that intersects for being arranged at rear and front end between top plate and roof with after
Intersect arm-type hoisting appliance 8.2, the preceding arm-type hoisting appliance 8.1 that intersects is identical with the rear structure of arm-type hoisting appliance 8.2 of intersecting,
Intersecting arm-type hoisting appliance 8.1 before described includes transposition arm, upper slide rail 8.1.1, glidepath 8.1.2, middle part rotating shaft 8.1.3, institute
Intersecting arm-type hoisting appliance 8.2 after stating includes transposition arm, upper slide rail, middle part rotating shaft, glidepath, the preceding intersection arm elevator
Structure intersects arm-type hoisting appliance and is connected preceding stepper motor and rear stepper motor 7 by leading screw respectively with rear, to drive its rise/drop
It is low.
The drive mechanism includes the front driving mechanism being connected with foreboard, the rear drive mechanism being connected with back plate, with left and right
The middle part drive mechanism of side plate connection;
The front driving mechanism includes the first pulley on the upside of elevating mechanism before being arranged at, and the first pulley may be disposed at preceding liter
Top plate lower surface on the upside of descending mechanism, the first pulley is connected with the first drawstring 6.1, and described first drawstring one end connects foreboard
4, the bottom of elevating mechanism 8.1 before other end connection, when preceding 8.1 raise/lower of elevating mechanism, is driven above and below first pulley
It is mobile, to pull foreboard to erect/be laid flat;
The rear drive mechanism includes being arranged at the second pulley 20 on the upside of rear lifting mechanism, after the second pulley may be disposed at
Top plate lower surface on the upside of elevating mechanism, the second pulley is connected with the second drawstring 6.2, after the second drawstring one end connection
Plate 5, other end connection rear lifting mechanism bottom, when 8.2 raise/lower of rear lifting mechanism, drives in second pulley 20
Lower movement, to pull back plate to erect/be laid flat;
The middle part drive mechanism includes being arranged at the middle part stepper motor 26 in the middle part of open front side, the middle part stepper motor two
Side is respectively arranged with guide rail 27, the guide rail setting sliding block 28, the middle part stepper motor respectively by leading screw connection sliding block,
To drive the sliding block of both sides to be moved to open front side middle part/both sides, the sliding block of the both sides is connected by pull bar 29 respectively
Left side plate 9,10 so that sliding block to open front side middle part/both sides move when, pull the left side plate to erect/be laid flat;
The foreboard, left side plate and back plate connect torque spring respectively, so that foreboard, left side plate and back plate exist respectively
Normality is all the time with the torsion being inwardly laid flat.
The rear portion freight house and security function area rear portion be provided with can with the rear cargo door 22,17 of folding, rear cargo door 22,
17 have pull bar 23,24 respectively, and the rear portion freight house and security function area inner surface 19 are provided with slide rail 18, the slide rail sliding
Dynamic to be provided with rear carriage body 21, the rear carriage body can stretch out/stretch into rear portion freight house and security function area, the rear carriage body along slide rail
One end, which has, to be taken with the skylight of folding and anterior driving and rest area is turned on, and the other end has can be with the rear cabin door of folding
21, rear leg 25 is used to support rear portion freight house and security function area, prevents back space is overweight from causing potential safety hazard.
The foreboard 4 is flexibly connected by first rotating shaft 4.3 with the foreboard lower carrier plate 4.2 on top plate, foreboard upper supporting plate 4.1
Positioned at foreboard top, when the foreboard is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the foreboard respectively with foreboard lower carrier plate, foreboard
Support plate is engaged, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, and when foreboard is in upright state, electromagnetic lock can be by foreboard
It is locked with foreboard upper supporting plate;;
The back plate is flexibly connected by the second rotating shaft 5.3 with the back plate lower carrier plate 5.2 on top plate, and back plate upper supporting plate 5.1 is located at
Back plate top, when the back plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the back plate respectively with back plate lower carrier plate, back plate upper supporting plate
Engagement, the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, when back plate is in upright state, and electromagnetic lock can be by back plate with after
Plate upper supporting plate is locked;
The left plate 9 is flexibly connected by the 3rd rotating shaft with the left plate lower carrier plate 9.2 on top plate, 9.1 support plate on left plate
Positioned at left plate top, when the left plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the left plate under left plate respectively with propping up
Plate, the engagement of left plate upper supporting plate, the field of conjugate action are cascaded surface and are provided with electromagnetic lock, when left plate is in upright state, electricity
Magnetic padlock can be locked by left plate and left plate upper supporting plate;
The right plate 10 is flexibly connected by the 4th rotating shaft with the right plate lower carrier plate 10.2 on top plate, right plate upper supporting plate
10.1 are located at right plate top, when the right plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the right plate respectively with right plate
Lower carrier plate, the engagement of right plate upper supporting plate, the field of conjugate action are cascaded surface and are provided with electromagnetic lock, when right plate is in upright state
When, electromagnetic lock can be locked by right plate and right plate upper supporting plate;
Above-mentioned engagement cascaded surface can be effectively increased sealing.
Anterior drive in seating and rest area is provided with three rows of seats.
In use, can be opened with the skylight of folding, the elevating mechanism drives the top plate to be raised above, meanwhile, foreboard
Erect with back plate, left side plate is erect thereafter, make foreboard, left side plate and back plate and top plate, roof close around forming one
The cavity closed, the opening of the roof rear portion is connected with the cavity, and opening sets ladder, and occupant can be entered by ladder
In cavity, the roof upper surface of the open front is provided with heat-insulated top plate and mattress, so that occupant rests.The rear car
Railway carriage or compartment door is opened, and rear carriage body can be skidded off by slide rail, is used in space, rear carriage body with to increase car body and bathroom or the kitchen range top etc. can be set very
Life everyday devices.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of multi-functional passenger car that the present embodiment 2 is proposed, the drive mechanism of its foreboard, left side plate and back plate is using another
The form of kind, other parts are constant.The drive mechanism includes the front driving mechanism being connected with foreboard, the rear driving being connected with back plate
Mechanism, the left drive mechanism being connected with left plate, the right drive mechanism being connected with right plate;
The front driving mechanism is identical with rear drive mechanism structure, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, and the rear drive mechanism is walked after including
Stepper motor 7, the clutch end of the rear stepper motor has reel, and the reel connects the second drawstring, second drawstring
6.2 connect back plate, the rear driving stepper motor reel, so that the second drawstring by being arranged at the second pulley 20 of top rear
Back plate is pulled to make it be in upright state, the front driving mechanism includes preceding stepper motor, the power output of the preceding stepper motor
End has reel, and the reel connects the first drawstring, and first drawstring is connected by being arranged at the anterior first pulley of top plate
Foreboard, the preceding driving stepper motor reel, so that the first drawstring pulls foreboard to make it be in upright state;
The left drive mechanism is identical with right driving mechanism structure, and the left drive mechanism includes the 3rd stepper motor 30, described
The clutch end of 3rd stepper motor has reel, and the reel connects the 3rd drawstring 32, and the 3rd drawstring 32 is by setting
The 3rd pulley 36 connection left plate being placed on the left of top plate, the 3rd driving stepper motor reel, so that the 3rd drawstring is pulled
Left plate makes it be in upright state;The right drive mechanism includes the 4th stepper motor 31, the power of the 4th stepper motor
Output end has a reel, and the reel connects the 4th drawstring 33, the 4th drawstring 33 by be arranged on the right side of top plate the 4th
Pulley 35 connects back side panel, the 4th driving stepper motor reel, so that the 4th drawstring pulls right plate to make it in setting shape
State.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of multi-functional passenger car that the present embodiment 3 is proposed, its foreboard, left side plate and back plate drive mechanism are using another
Form, other parts are constant.The foreboard, left side plate and back plate have a connecting shaft respectively, and the connecting shaft is led to respectively
Cross gear and connect a stepper motor, the driving stepper motor gear, connecting shaft rotate foreboard, left side plate and back plate, complete
Setting into each plate is with being laid flat.
A kind of passenger car proposed by the present invention, it is big that it takes space, set on roof top can with the carriage body of auto-folder,
Usable floor area is effectively increased, space utilization optimization is realized.Its simple in construction, low cost, stability is high.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multi-functional passenger car, including car body, it is characterised in that the car body include it is anterior drive take and rest area with
Rear portion freight house and security function area, anterior drive are provided between seating and rest area and rear portion freight house and security function area
Can be with the isolating seal of folding door or isolating seal window, the roof top of the car body is provided with folding carriage body, it is described after
The roof in portion's freight house and security function area is provided with opening, and the opening is provided with and can rolled over the skylight of folding when described
When folded carriage body deploys, the upper strata rest area of the folding carriage body formation passes through opening and rear portion freight house and security function area
Conducting, the roof upper surface of the open front, which is provided with heat-insulated top plate, the heat-insulated top plate, is provided with mattress;
The foldable carriage body includes the top plate for being arranged at roof top, and the roof perimeter has extended downwardly continuous coaming plate,
The coaming plate has is provided with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism on the inside of default height, the coaming plate between top plate and roof
Can be by the default height of top plate jacking, being respectively arranged between the coaming plate inner side top plate and roof periphery can be relative
Foreboard, left side plate and the back plate for being laid flat or erectting;
When the folding carriage body needs expansion, the elevating mechanism drives the top plate to rise, the top plate and roof
Foreboard, back plate and left side plate between periphery make it be in upright state respectively by drive mechanism driving respectively, and it is erect
Foreboard, left side plate and back plate and top plate, roof around forming the chamber that a closed cavity forms folding carriage body
Body, the cavity is upper strata rest area;
When the folding carriage body is folded, left side plate is relative first is laid flat, and its rear lifting mechanism is driven under the top plate
Fall, foreboard is relative therewith with back plate to be laid flat, and when the top plate, which falls, to be finished, coaming plate and the roof surface of the roof perimeter connect
Touch and form sealing, complete the folding of foldable carriage body.
2. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism is to be arranged at top plate and car
The preceding elevating mechanism and rear lifting mechanism of rear and front end between top, the preceding elevating mechanism are connected power respectively with rear lifting mechanism
Portion, to drive its raise/lower.
3. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism is to be arranged at top plate and car
The preceding intersection arm-type hoisting appliance of rear and front end intersects arm-type hoisting appliance, the preceding intersection arm-type hoisting appliance with rear between top
Intersect arm-type hoisting appliance with rear preceding stepper motor and rear stepper motor are connected by leading screw respectively, to drive its raise/lower.
4. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes what is be connected with foreboard
Front driving mechanism, the rear drive mechanism being connected with back plate, the middle part drive mechanism being connected with left side plate;
The front driving mechanism includes the first pulley on the upside of elevating mechanism before being arranged at, and the first pulley is connected with the first drawing
Rope, described first drawstring one end connects foreboard, and elevating mechanism bottom is so that the end remains static fixation before other end connection
State, when the preceding elevating mechanism raise/lower, drives first pulley to move up and down, to pull foreboard to erect/be laid flat;
The rear drive mechanism includes being arranged at the second pulley on the upside of rear lifting mechanism, and the second pulley is connected with the second drawing
Rope, described second drawstring one end connects back plate, and the other end connects rear lifting mechanism bottom so that the end remains static fixation
State, when the rear lifting mechanism raise/lower, drives second pulley to move up and down, to pull back plate to erect/be laid flat;
The middle part drive mechanism includes being arranged at the middle part stepper motor in the middle part of open front side, the middle part stepper motor both sides
It is respectively arranged with guide rail, the guide rail and sliding block is set, the middle part stepper motor is respectively by leading screw connection sliding block, to drive
The sliding block of both sides can be moved to open front side middle part/both sides, and the sliding block of the both sides connects left side plate by pull bar respectively,
So that sliding block to open front side middle part/both sides move when, pull the left side plate to erect/be laid flat.
5. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes what is be connected with foreboard
Front driving mechanism, the rear drive mechanism being connected with back plate, the left drive mechanism being connected with left plate, the right drive being connected with right plate
Motivation structure;
The front driving mechanism includes preceding stepper motor, and the clutch end of the preceding stepper motor has reel, the reel
The first drawstring is connected, first drawstring connects foreboard, the preceding stepper motor by being arranged at the anterior first pulley of top plate
Reel is driven, so that the first drawstring pulls foreboard to make it be in upright state;
The rear drive mechanism includes rear stepper motor, and the clutch end of the rear stepper motor has reel, the reel
The second drawstring is connected, second drawstring connects back plate, the rear stepper motor by being arranged at the second pulley of top rear
Reel is driven, so that the second drawstring pulls back plate to make it be in upright state;
The left drive mechanism includes the 3rd stepper motor, and the clutch end of the 3rd stepper motor has reel, described
Reel connects the 3rd drawstring, and the 3rd drawstring connects left plate, the described 3rd by being arranged at the 3rd pulley on the left of top plate
Driving stepper motor reel, so that the 3rd drawstring pulls left plate to make it be in upright state;
The right drive mechanism includes the 4th stepper motor, and the clutch end of the 4th stepper motor has reel, described
Reel connects the 4th drawstring, and the 4th drawstring connects back side panel, the described 4th by being arranged at the 4th pulley on the right side of top plate
Driving stepper motor reel, so that the 4th drawstring pulls right plate to make it be in upright state.
6. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear portion freight house and security function area rear portion
It is provided with and can be provided with slide rail, the slide rail and slides in the rear portion freight house and security function area with the rear cargo door of folding
Rear carriage body is provided with, the rear carriage body can stretch out/stretch into rear portion freight house and security function area, described rear carriage body one end along slide rail
Taken and rest area conducting with anterior drive with port, the other end has can be with the rear cabin door of folding.
7. the multi-functional passenger car according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the foreboard passes through first rotating shaft and top
Foreboard lower carrier plate on plate is flexibly connected, and foreboard upper supporting plate is located at foreboard top, when the foreboard is in upright state, it is described before
The upper and lower ends of plate are engaged with foreboard lower carrier plate, foreboard upper supporting plate respectively, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock,
When foreboard is in upright state, electromagnetic lock can be locked by foreboard and foreboard upper supporting plate;
The back plate is flexibly connected by the second rotating shaft with the back plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and back plate upper supporting plate is located at back plate top,
When the back plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the back plate are engaged with back plate lower carrier plate, back plate upper supporting plate respectively, described
The field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, and when back plate is in upright state, electromagnetic lock can be by back plate and back plate upper supporting plate
It is locked;
The left plate is flexibly connected by the 3rd rotating shaft with the left plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and left plate upper supporting plate is located at left side
Plate top, when the left plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the left plate respectively with left plate lower carrier plate, left plate
Upper supporting plate is engaged, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, when left plate is in upright state, and electromagnetic lock can be by
Left plate and left plate upper supporting plate are locked;
The right plate is flexibly connected by the 4th rotating shaft with the right plate lower carrier plate on top plate, and right plate upper supporting plate is located at right side
Plate top, when the right plate is in upright state, the upper and lower ends of the right plate respectively with right plate lower carrier plate, right plate
Upper supporting plate is engaged, and the field of conjugate action is cascaded surface and is provided with electromagnetic lock, when right plate is in upright state, and electromagnetic lock can be by
Right plate and right plate upper supporting plate are locked.
8. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the foreboard, left side plate and back plate point
Torque spring is not connected, so that foreboard, left side plate and back plate are respectively in normality all the time with the torsion being inwardly laid flat.
9. multi-functional passenger car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that anterior drive in seating and rest area sets
It is equipped with three rows of seats.
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CN201710308747.7A CN107139817B (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Multifunctional passenger car |
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CN201710308747.7A CN107139817B (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Multifunctional passenger car |
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CN107139817B CN107139817B (en) | 2024-08-16 |
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