CN211969275U

CN211969275U - Car as a house of roof liftable formula

Info

Publication number: CN211969275U
Application number: CN202020629305.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆进辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a caravan with a liftable roof, which comprises a main body, wherein a foldable lifting carriage is arranged at the top of the main body, and lifting mechanisms for driving the carriage to lift are arranged on two sides of the lifting carriage; the lifting carriage comprises a carriage top positioned at the upper part, folding carriage plates arranged at the left side and the right side of the carriage top, and a front overturning plate and a rear overturning plate hinged at the front side and the rear side of the carriage top; the carriage top is provided with a turnover driving device for driving the front and rear turnover plates to turn over; the top of the carriage top is provided with a top cover which can cover the lifting carriage and the lifting mechanism when the lifting carriage is stored. The utility model provides a pair of roof liftable formula car as a house, upper portion automobile body can expand or fold as required the lifting and accomodate, can effectively increase the usage space of car as a house to can improve the adaptability of ability car as a house to different scenes.

Description

Car as a house of roof liftable formula

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a car as a house technical field, concretely relates to car as a house of roof liftable formula.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, automobiles become common transportation tools for people to go out. In order to meet the requirements of different lives and trips, automobile manufacturers produce different types of automobiles for consumers to select, such as cars, off-road vehicles, sports cars, recreational vehicles and the like. The touring car integrates multiple functions of 'clothes, food, live and go', and gradually becomes a second choice for self-driving travel.

The car as a house comprises driving area, living area, kitchen and bathroom district usually, and the size and the height in carriage have decided each regional effective space, and each regional effective space can direct influence use comfort and life convenience degree. The width of the vehicle body needs to be limited within a certain range to ensure that the vehicle body can flexibly run on a road, so that a strategy of increasing the height of a carriage to enlarge the use space of the vehicle body is adopted by many manufacturers.

Although the use space of the vehicle body is enlarged by increasing the height of the carriage, the aims of improving the comfort and the experience of passengers can be achieved. However, some practical problems to be faced are also brought, the existing underground garage and the bridge opening have certain height limits, and if the height of the motor home is too high, the motor home can not enter or pass through, so that the driving area of the motor home can be severely limited, and great inconvenience is brought to parking and passing. Therefore, the design of the caravan with the height-adjustable car body has important practical significance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a roof liftable formula car as a house, upper portion automobile body can expand or fold as required the lifting and accomodate, can effectively increase the usage space of car as a house to can improve the adaptability of ability car as a house to different scenes.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the technical effect is achieved, and the utility model discloses a following technical scheme solves above-mentioned problem:

a caravan with a liftable roof comprises a main body, wherein a foldable lifting carriage is arranged at the top of the main body, and lifting mechanisms for driving the carriage to lift are arranged on two sides of the lifting carriage; the lifting carriage comprises a carriage top positioned at the upper part, folding carriage plates arranged at the left side and the right side of the carriage top, and a front overturning plate and a rear overturning plate hinged at the front side and the rear side of the carriage top; the bottom of the compartment top is provided with a plate turning groove for the front and the rear turning plates to be turned upwards; the folding compartment plate is formed by hinging an upper compartment plate and a lower compartment plate, the top of the upper compartment plate is hinged to the compartment top, and the bottom of the lower compartment plate is hinged to the main vehicle body; the carriage top is provided with a turnover driving device for driving the front and rear turnover plates to turn over; the top of the carriage top is provided with a top cover which can cover the lifting carriage and the lifting mechanism when the lifting carriage is stored.

In the above scheme, the top of the lifting carriage is driven by the lifting mechanisms arranged on the two sides to realize longitudinal lifting, the folding carriage plate adopts a multi-stage hinged structure, and the folding carriage plate can be unfolded along with the lifting of the top of the carriage and folded and stored along with the descending of the top of the carriage. The compartment top and the folding compartment plate form a main body structure of the compartment, the front and rear turnover plates hinged to the front and rear ends of the compartment top are controlled by a turnover driving device arranged on the compartment top, and when weather is good and ventilation is needed, the front and rear turnover plates can be turned upwards inwards to widen the view field of the upper compartment.

For the lift of simple quick realization lift carriage, elevating system includes first articulated rod, the second articulated rod of mutual articulated, and two pole front ends articulate respectively in the articulated seat of main automobile body and railway carriage or compartment top installation, but two pole tail ends sliding connection respectively in the sliding seat of railway carriage or compartment top and main automobile body installation, and railway carriage or compartment top sets up the lift drive arrangement who is used for promoting first articulated rod tail end along sliding seat reciprocating motion.

In order to improve the unfolding stability of the lifting carriage, a positioning boss used for limiting the position of the lifting carriage is arranged at the top of the main carriage body, the bottom of the lower carriage plate is hinged to the upper end of the positioning boss, and positioning steps matched with the positioning boss are arranged at the bottoms of the front and rear turnover plates. The location ladder disposes waterproof rubber strip, and the location boss left and right sides sets up the waterproof offset plate with lower carriage board outer wall complex.

In order to realize the rapid turnover of the front and rear turnover plates, the turnover driving device is two groups which respectively control the turnover of the front and rear turnover plates, and comprises a driving seat arranged on the top of the compartment, the tail end of the driving seat is hinged with a turnover cylinder of the driving seat, a right-angle push rod fixedly connected to the front and rear turnover plates, and an output shaft of the turnover cylinder is hinged with the tail end of the turnover cylinder to push the front and rear turnover plates to turn over.

Furthermore, the tail part of the main vehicle body is provided with a ladder leading to the top of the main vehicle body, and the rear turning plate is provided with a vehicle door of the lifting carriage capable of entering.

Furthermore, a skylight communicated with the lifting carriage is formed in the top of the main vehicle body, a stair leading to the skylight is arranged in the main vehicle body, and the skylight is controlled to be opened and closed through a flip cover.

Furthermore, the lifting mechanism and the overturning driving device are in line connection with a control device arranged in the main body, and the lifting driving device of the lifting mechanism can adopt a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

The utility model has the advantages and effects that:

a roof liftable formula car as a house, main automobile body top sets up folding lift carriage, drives the expansion and folding of the steerable carriage of railway carriage or compartment top lift through elevating system, and then realizes the regulation of car as a house height and automobile body usage space.

The lifting carriage is composed of a carriage top, a folding carriage plate and a front turning plate and a rear turning plate, wherein the bottom of the carriage top is provided with a turning plate groove for the front turning plate and the rear turning plate to be turned upwards, and the folding carriage plate adopts a multi-stage hinged structure. Through the cooperation of above-mentioned structure, each board can realize the well-known orderly accomodating and folding in the railway carriage or compartment top decline in-process. In the device, the lifting carriage, the lifting mechanism and the overturning driving device have simple structures and are convenient to install and maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the elevating carriage of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first view structure of the lifting carriage of the present invention when deployed;

fig. 3 is a second view structural diagram of the lifting carriage of the present invention when it is deployed;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting carriage of the present invention when it is folded.

And (3) identifying the figure number: 1. the main automobile body, 11, location boss, 12, cat ladder, 13, skylight, 14, stair, 15 flip, 2, elevating system, 21, first articulated rod, 22, second articulated rod, 23, articulated seat, 24, sliding seat, 25, lift drive, 3, railway carriage or compartment top, 31, the panel turnover groove, 4, folding railway carriage or compartment board, 41, last railway carriage or compartment board, 42, lower railway carriage or compartment board, 43, austral window, 5, preceding flip, 6, back flip, 61, door, 7, upset drive, 71, drive the seat, 72, upset cylinder, 73, right angle push rod, 8, top cap, 9, location ladder, 10, waterproof offset plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, the main body of the caravan with a liftable roof includes a main body 1, a lifting carriage, a lifting mechanism 2, a turnover driving device 7, and a roof 8.

The lifting carriage is arranged on the top of the main vehicle body 1 and comprises a carriage top 3, folding carriage plates 4, a front overturning plate 5 and a rear overturning plate 6, wherein the folding carriage plates 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the carriage top 3, and the front overturning plate 5 and the rear overturning plate are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the carriage top 3. The folding compartment plate 4 is formed by an upper compartment plate 41 and a lower compartment plate 42 which are hinged up and down, the top end of the upper compartment plate 41 is hinged to the compartment top 3, and the bottom end is hinged to a positioning boss 11 with a certain height on the top of the main vehicle body 1. The folding compartment plate 4 is arranged into a multi-stage hinged structure and can be unfolded and folded along with the lifting of the compartment top 3. Flanges for assisting the positioning of the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 are arranged at two ends of the upper compartment plate 41 and the lower compartment plate 42, and the flanges can shield gaps between the front turning plate 5, the rear turning plate 6 and the folding compartment plate 4, so that certain windproof and waterproof effects are achieved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bottom of the car roof 3 is provided with a turning plate groove 31 for the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 to be turned upwards, and when the lifting car is folded, the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 can be stored and hidden in the turning plate groove 31 without affecting the folding of the folding car plate 4. The positioning boss 11 is of a rectangular frame structure, and the bottoms of the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 and the positioning boss 11 are provided with positioning steps 9 which are matched with each other and are provided with waterproof rubber strips. The two sides of the positioning boss 11 are provided with the waterproof rubber plate 10 matched with the lower carriage plate 42, and the outer wall of the lower carriage plate 42 is attached and sealed with the waterproof rubber plate 10 when the lower carriage plate is unfolded.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the lifting of the car roof 3 is driven by the lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 is two sets of lifting mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the car roof 3, and comprises a first hinged rod 21 and a second hinged rod 22 which are hinged with each other, the front ends of the two rods are respectively hinged with the main car body 1 and the car roof 3 through hinged seats 23, the tail ends of the two rods are slidably connected with the main car body 1 and the car roof 3 through sliding seats 24, and the distance between the car roof 3 and the main car body 1 can be adjusted by changing the included angle between the two hinged rods. The lifting mechanism 2 further comprises a lifting driving device 25 disposed at the top of the car roof 3 for pushing the tail end of the first hinge rod 21 to reciprocate back and forth along the sliding seat 24, wherein the lifting driving device 25 is preferably a cylinder with stable operation.

The overturning driving device 7 is arranged at the top of the compartment top 3 and used for driving the overturning plate to overturn. The front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 are respectively provided with a set of turning driving device 7, the turning driving device 7 comprises a driving seat 71 arranged on the compartment top 3, the tail end of the driving seat 71 is hinged to a turning cylinder 72 of the driving seat 71, the right-angle push rod 73 fixedly connected to the front turning plate 5 or the rear turning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the rear turning plate, and the output shaft of the turning cylinder 72 is hinged to the tail end of the turning cylinder 72 to push the front turning plate 5 or the rear turning plate 6 to turn. The widths of the upper carriage plate 41 and the lower carriage plate 42 are smaller than the width of the 1/2 carriage top 3, and the space between the two upper carriage plates 41 and the two lower carriage plates 42 can be used for the right-angle push rod 73 to be placed in when the folding is carried out.

The lifting driving device 25 and the overturning cylinder 72 are connected with a control device of the main car body 1 through lines, and the lifting driving device 25 and the overturning cylinder 72 can be controlled by the control device to work, so that the lifting of the car roof 3 and the overturning of the turning plate are realized. The top cap 8 is fixed in the top of railway carriage or compartment top 3, can protect railway carriage or compartment top 3, elevating system 2, upset drive arrangement 7, and when the lift carriage was folded and is accomodate, the top cap 8 can cover lift carriage and elevating system 2 completely and protect.

As shown in figure 3, in order to facilitate the entering and exiting of the lifting carriage, a skylight 13 communicated with the lifting carriage is arranged at the top of the main vehicle body 1, a stair 14 leading to the skylight 13 is arranged in the main vehicle body 1, the skylight 13 is covered by a flip cover 15, and the flip cover 15 is covered when the lifting carriage is not used, so that the movement in the lifting carriage is not influenced. Meanwhile, a ladder stand 12 leading to the top of the main vehicle body 1 can be arranged at the tail part of the main vehicle body 1, and a door 61 of the lifting carriage which is matched with the ladder stand 12 and can enter conveniently is arranged on the rear turning plate 6. In order to improve the visual field of the lifting carriage, a sliding window 43 can be arranged on the upper carriage plate 41 or the lower carriage plate 42, and the sliding window does not influence the storage of the upper carriage plate 41 and the lower carriage plate 42.

When the environment allows the space needing to use the upper lifting carriage, the lifting mechanism 2 is started, the lifting driving device 25 pushes the first hinge rod 21 to slide forwards to change the included angle between the two rods, and therefore the carriage top 3 is driven to ascend to realize ascending of the lifting carriage. After the lifting carriage is lifted, the right-angle push rod 73 can be recovered through the turnover driving device 7 to drive the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 to be slowly put down, so that the lifting carriage is completely unfolded. When the lifting carriage needs to be stored, the front turning plate 5 and the rear turning plate 6 are turned upwards only by starting the turning driving device 7, and the carriage top 3 is lowered by starting the lifting mechanism 2 afterwards. The device of the embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and good use and popularization values.

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to these embodiments may be made without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, which is within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof liftable formula car as a house, includes main automobile body (1), its characterized in that: a foldable lifting carriage is arranged at the top of the main vehicle body (1), and lifting mechanisms (2) for driving the carriage body to lift are arranged on two sides of the lifting carriage;

the lifting carriage comprises a carriage top (3) positioned at the upper part, folding carriage plates (4) arranged at the left side and the right side of the carriage top (3), and front turning plates (5) and rear turning plates (6) hinged at the front side and the rear side of the carriage top (3); the bottom of the carriage top (3) is provided with a turning plate groove (31) for the upper turning of the front and the rear turning plates (5, 6); the folding compartment plate (4) is formed by hinging an upper compartment plate (41) and a lower compartment plate (42), the top of the upper compartment plate (41) is hinged to the compartment top (3), and the bottom of the lower compartment plate (42) is hinged to the main vehicle body (1);

the box top (3) is provided with a turnover driving device (7) for driving the front and rear turnover plates (5, 6) to turn over; the top of the carriage top (3) is provided with a top cover (8) which can cover the lifting carriage and the lifting mechanism (2) when the lifting carriage is stored.

2. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a first hinged rod (21) and a second hinged rod (22) which are hinged to each other, the front ends of the two rods are hinged to hinged seats (23) installed on the main vehicle body (1) and the compartment top (3) respectively, the tail ends of the two rods are slidably connected to sliding seats (24) installed on the compartment top (3) and the main vehicle body (1) respectively, and a lifting driving device (25) used for pushing the tail end of the first hinged rod (21) to reciprocate along the sliding seats (24) is arranged at the top of the compartment top (3).

3. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the main vehicle body (1) is provided with a positioning boss (11) for limiting the position of a lifting carriage, the bottom of the lower carriage plate (42) is hinged at the upper end of the positioning boss (11), and the bottoms of the front and rear turning plates (5 and 6) and the positioning boss (11) are provided with positioning steps (9) which are matched with each other.

4. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the positioning ladder (9) is provided with a waterproof rubber strip, and the left side and the right side of the positioning boss (11) are provided with waterproof rubber plates (10) matched with the outer wall of the lower carriage plate (42).

5. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the overturning driving device (7) is two groups for respectively controlling the front overturning plate (5) and the rear overturning plate (6) to overturn and comprises a driving seat (71) arranged on the compartment top (3), the tail end of the driving seat is hinged to an overturning cylinder (72) of the driving seat (71), a right-angle push rod (73) fixedly connected to the front overturning plate (5) and the rear overturning plate (6), and an output shaft of the overturning cylinder (72) is hinged to the tail end of the overturning cylinder (72) to push the front overturning plate (5) and the rear overturning plate (6) to overturn.

6. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail part of the main vehicle body (1) is provided with a ladder (12) leading to the top of the main vehicle body (1), and the rear turning plate (6) is provided with a vehicle door (61) of an accessible lifting compartment.

7. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: a skylight (13) communicated with the lifting carriage is formed in the top of the main vehicle body (1), a stair (14) leading to the skylight (13) is arranged in the main vehicle body (1), and the skylight (13) is controlled to be opened and closed through a flip cover (15).

8. The caravan with the liftable roof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the lifting mechanism (2) and the overturning driving device (7) are connected with a control device arranged in the main vehicle body (1) through lines, and a lifting driving device (25) of the lifting mechanism (2) can adopt a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.