CN107136316A - One kind is used for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind is used for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107136316A CN107136316A CN201710401542.3A CN201710401542A CN107136316A CN 107136316 A CN107136316 A CN 107136316A CN 201710401542 A CN201710401542 A CN 201710401542A CN 107136316 A CN107136316 A CN 107136316A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/285—Aucklandia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/42—Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/44—Ebenaceae (Ebony family), e.g. persimmon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/46—Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family), e.g. hardy rubber tree
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/484—Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/57—Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/72—Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn family), e.g. buckthorn, chewstick or umbrella-tree
- A61K36/725—Ziziphus, e.g. jujube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/79—Schisandraceae (Schisandra family)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of feed, especially a kind of prevention material sick for ox gastrointestinal nematode and preparation method thereof, Chinese medicine, vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, salt are used for raw material, it is prepared from by reasonably arranging in pairs or groups, growing for ox can be promoted, gaining effect is obvious, while the incidence of disease of ox gastrointestinal nematode disease can also be reduced, the immunocompetence of ox is improved, the economic loss of raiser is reduced.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to be used for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material and preparation method thereof the invention belongs to field of feed.
Background technology
Ox gastrointestinal nematode disease is the multiple parasitic disease of the ruminants such as ox, sheep, mainly by haemonchus, Bunostomum
The nematosises such as nematode, Oesophagostomum, Trichocephalus nematode cause, and wherein haemonchus infection shows as being that anaemia and digestion are disorderly
Disorderly, infected cattle hair is slightly random, and whole body is become thin, and lassitude is weak, and instability of gait is herded and peeled off often, and the visual film of whole body is pale,
Oedema occurs for lower gap and lower abdomen, finally because extreme exhaustion is dead；Bunostomum nematode infections show as, affected animal pale regarding mucous membrane
Become thin, subcutaneous dropsy；Symptom of digestive tract shows as intractable diarrhea, excrement band black, it sometimes appear that rear quarters is numb during severe infections
The nervous symptoms such as numbness；Oesophagostomum initial infection symptom is persistent diarrhea or intractable diarrhea, and excrement is in dirty-green, surface
With liquid, sometimes with blood；Chronic cases then show as constipation and diarrhoea alternately, last to be died more because body dies of exhaustion；Hair
Head category nematode infections show as a head for being polypide and bore people's caecum film, cause mechanical damage and stimulation, cause Catarrhal or go out
Courageous and upright inflammation, forms hemorrhagic necrosis when serious, be on the other hand metabolite in polypide life process and its poison of secretion
Element can cause body to be poisoned.
At present, treatment ox gastrointestinal nematode disease is treated using doctor trained in Western medicine preparation mostly, for example with levamisol, Moses
Gram stop, the medicine such as ivermectin, thibenzazoline, easily cause medicament residue problem, and then influence the quality of beef；And in using
Medicine treatment ox gastrointestinal nematode disease research is less, and therapeutic effect is undesirable, and utilization ratio of drug is low, and cost is increased；Therefore this hair
It is bright to be prepared into prevention material by the way that traditional Chinese medicine ingredients and feedstuff are carried out into rational collocation, the growth of ox can be promoted, and can prevent
Only nematode infections, guarantee is provided for the growth of ox.
The content of the invention
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme：
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material, raw material is with parts by weight
It is calculated as 20~30 parts of Chinese medicine, 18~22 parts of vinasse, 15~20 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 10~30 parts of corn flour, 10~20 parts of wheat bran, egg
7~12 parts of shell powder, 0.5~2 part of salt.
Further preferably, be in parts by weight 28 parts of Chinese medicine, 19 parts of vinasse, 16 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 20 parts of corn flour, wheat bran
17 parts, 8 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.5 parts of salt.
The Chinese medicine includes 3~10 parts of the banksia rose, 2~4 parts of jujube, 1~3 part of the bark of eucommia, 5~8 parts of the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1~5
Part, 2~6 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 0.5~1.5 part of Hericium erinaceus, 3~6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2~5 parts of persimmon leaves.
The vinasse are at least one of red wine grain, distillers ' grains, brewex's grains.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the prevention material, comprises the following steps：
(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin seeds, persimmon leaves are measured according to formula to mix
It is placed in after conjunction in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine handles 30~90min, and add the water of 2~5 times of slurry weight,
It is 80~100 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 50~60 DEG C, by the slurry after mixing be put into ultrasound processing 10~
30s, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained through 80~100 DEG C of condition press filtrations；By Chinese medicine liquid carry out be concentrated into relative density for 1.25~1.29 it is thick
100~200 mesh sieves are crossed in cream, spray drying to powder；
(2) 50~100 mesh, inoculation fermentation bacterium are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal
Agent, is placed in temperature and obtains fermentation materials for 48~72h of fermentation in 35~40 DEG C of environment, add salt and the Chinese medicine of step (1)
Mix, it is 8~12% to control moisture, you can.
Microbial inoculum used is by 80~90% bacillus subtilis, 5~10% Bacillus acidi lacticis, 5~10% in the step (2)
Root enzyme bacterium, which is mixed with, to be formed.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 1~5%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：
The present invention uses Chinese medicine, vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, salt for raw material, by rational
Collocation is prepared from, and it is perfectly combined the compositions such as Chinese medicine and vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, using special processing mode
So that the active principle in medicine is able to sufficient dissolution, the utilization rate of medicine is improved, prevention is prepared into conjunction with other compositions
Material, can promote growing for ox, and gaining effect substantially, while the incidence of disease of ox gastrointestinal nematode disease can also be reduced, improves ox
Immunocompetence, reduce raiser economic loss.
Embodiment
Tuberculosis specific embodiment is limited technical scheme is further below, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to made description.
Embodiment 1
Formula：Chinese medicine 20kg, vinasse 18kg, phoenix tree leaf 15kg, corn flour 10kg, wheat bran 10kg, egg-shell meal 7kg, food
Salt 0.5kg；
Preparation method：(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin are measured according to formula
It is placed in after son, persimmon leaves mixing in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine processing 30min, and add 2 times of slurry weight
Water, it is 80 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 50 DEG C, the slurry after mixing is put into ultrasound and handles 10s, through 80 DEG C
Condition press filtration obtains Chinese medicine liquid；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.25, spray drying to powder, mistake
100 mesh sieves；
(2) 50 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is placed in
Temperature obtains fermentation materials for fermentation 48h in 35 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed, and control moisture contains
Measure as 8%, you can.
The Chinese medicine includes banksia rose 3kg, jujube 2kg, bark of eucommia 1kg, Radix Astragali 5kg, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2kg, hedgehog hydnum
Mushroom 1kg, pumpkin seeds 3kg, persimmon leaves 2kg.
The vinasse are red wine grain.
Microbial inoculum used is made by 90% bacillus subtilis, 5% Bacillus acidi lactici, 5% enzyme bacterium mixing in the step (2)
It is standby to form.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 1%.
Embodiment 2
Formula：Chinese medicine 30kg, vinasse 22kg, phoenix tree leaf 20kg, corn flour 30kg, wheat bran 20kg, egg-shell meal 12kg, food
Salt 2kg；
Preparation method：(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin are measured according to formula
It is placed in after son, persimmon leaves mixing in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine processing 90min, and add 5 times of slurry weight
Water, it is 100 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 60 DEG C, the slurry after mixing is put into ultrasound and handles 30s, through 100
DEG C condition press filtration obtains Chinese medicine liquid；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.29, spray drying to powder, mistake
200 mesh sieves；
(2) 100 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is put
Fermentation 72h obtains fermentation materials in temperature is 40 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed, and controls moisture
Content is 12%, you can.
The Chinese medicine includes banksia rose 10kg, jujube 4kg, bark of eucommia 2kg, Radix Astragali 5kg, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1.5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2kg, monkey
Head mushroom 0.5kg, pumpkin seeds 3kg, persimmon leaves 2kg.
The vinasse are distillers ' grains.
Microbial inoculum used is mixed by 80% bacillus subtilis, 10% Bacillus acidi lactici, 10% enzyme bacterium in the step (2)
It is prepared from.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 5%.
Embodiment 3
Formula：Chinese medicine 28kg, vinasse 19kg, phoenix tree leaf 16kg, corn flour 20kg, wheat bran 17kg, egg-shell meal 8kg, food
Salt 1.5kg；
Preparation method：(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin are measured according to formula
It is placed in after son, persimmon leaves mixing in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine processing 80min, and add 3 times of slurry weight
Water, it is 95 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 52 DEG C, the slurry after mixing is put into ultrasound and handles 25s, through 100
DEG C condition press filtration obtains Chinese medicine liquid；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.27, spray drying to powder, mistake
180 mesh sieves；
(2) 60 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is placed in
Temperature obtains fermentation materials for fermentation 60h in 37.5 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed, and controls moisture
Content is 11%, you can.
The Chinese medicine includes banksia rose 3kg, jujube 2kg, bark of eucommia 3kg, Radix Astragali 6kg, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 2.5kg, monkey
Head mushroom 1.5kg, pumpkin seeds 3kg, persimmon leaves 2kg.
The vinasse are red wine grain and distillers ' grains, and weight proportion is any.
Microbial inoculum used is mixed by 84% bacillus subtilis, 6% Bacillus acidi lactici, 10% enzyme bacterium in the step (2)
It is prepared from.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 3%.
Test example 4
Formula：Chinese medicine 26kg, vinasse 20kg, phoenix tree leaf 17kg, corn flour 19kg, wheat bran 14kg, egg-shell meal 10kg, food
Salt 2kg；
Preparation method：(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin are measured according to formula
It is placed in after son, persimmon leaves mixing in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine processing 70min, and add 3 times of slurry weight
Water, it is 85 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 58 DEG C, the slurry after mixing is put into ultrasound and handles 18s, through 92 DEG C
Condition press filtration obtains Chinese medicine liquid；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.28, spray drying to powder, mistake
140 mesh sieves；
(2) 80 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is placed in
Temperature obtains fermentation materials for fermentation 52h in 37 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed, and control moisture contains
Measure as 9%, you can.
The Chinese medicine includes banksia rose 3.5kg, jujube 3kg, bark of eucommia 1kg, Radix Astragali 5kg, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1kg, radix glycyrrhizae 6kg, monkey
Head mushroom 1.5kg, pumpkin seeds 3kg, persimmon leaves 2kg.
The vinasse are at least one of red wine grain, distillers ' grains, brewex's grains.
Microbial inoculum used is mixed by 82% bacillus subtilis, 10% Bacillus acidi lactici, 8% enzyme bacterium in the step (2)
It is prepared from.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 4%.
Embodiment 5
Formula：Chinese medicine 30kg, vinasse 18kg, phoenix tree leaf 15kg, corn flour 22kg, wheat bran 14kg, egg-shell meal 10kg, food
Salt 0.5kg；
Preparation method：(1) banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin are measured according to formula
It is placed in after son, persimmon leaves mixing in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine processing 50min, and add 3 times of slurry weight
Water, it is 88 DEG C to control whipping temp, when temperature is down to 50~60 DEG C, the slurry after mixing is put into ultrasound and handles 15s, is passed through
90 DEG C of condition press filtrations obtain Chinese medicine liquid；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.25, is spray-dried to powder,
Cross 120 mesh sieves；
(2) 100 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is put
Fermentation 65h obtains fermentation materials in temperature is 39 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed, and controls moisture
Content is 9%, you can.
The Chinese medicine includes banksia rose 10kg, jujube 4kg, bark of eucommia 3kg, Radix Astragali 8kg, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 5kg, radix glycyrrhizae 6kg, hedgehog hydnum
Mushroom 1.5kg, pumpkin seeds 6kg, persimmon leaves 5kg.
The vinasse are at least one of red wine grain, distillers ' grains, brewex's grains.
Microbial inoculum used is made by 88% bacillus subtilis, 7% Bacillus acidi lactici, 5% enzyme bacterium mixing in the step (2)
It is standby to form.
The inoculum concentration of the microbial inoculum is 3%.
Test example 1
Infect And Diagnose standard：
1) healthy ox：Stool and urine is normal, becoming thin does not occur in body weight, lower jaw does not occur oedema, activity normal；
2) infected cattle：Infected cattle occur diarrhoea even exclude blood stool, body weight gradually become thin, bottle-jaw, spirit not
Just, hair is slightly random；
Embodiment group is fed using present invention prevention material, control group fed basal diet；Test ox is from wired
Selected at random in the cows of insect infection, wherein embodiment 1 is 20 oxen, infection number is 8, and embodiment 2 is 20 oxen, infects number
For 11, embodiment 3 is 20 oxen, and infection number is 9, and embodiment 4 is 20 oxen, and infection number is 4, and embodiment 5 is 20
Ox, infection number is 7, and control group is 20 oxen, and infection number is 9；Embodiment group is fed using present invention prevention material, right
Fed according to group using basal diet, the test period is 10 weeks, and result of the test is as follows：
From above-mentioned experiment, nematode infections can effectively be prevented using present invention prevention material, while to infection nematode
Ox there is therapeutic effect, wherein the most notable with the scheme works of embodiment 3, healthy ox does not occur infection phenomenons, 2 weeks postoperative infections
Number reduces 2, and 10 weeks postoperative infection numbers are 0；Control group health ox be infected in succession, infection number over time constantly on
Rise, until 10 weeks postoperative infection numbers are up to 19,1 death, by cut open inspection, being diagnosed as nematode infections causes dehydration seriously to trigger
Death.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is used for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material, it is characterised in that raw material is in parts by weight：20~30 parts of Chinese medicine,
18~22 parts of vinasse, 15~20 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 10~30 parts of corn flour, 10~20 parts of wheat bran, 7~12 parts of egg-shell meal, salt 0.5
~2 parts.
2. the Chinese medicine composition of perlsucht is treated as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that raw material is Chinese medicine in parts by weight
28 parts of agent, 19 parts of vinasse, 16 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 20 parts of corn flour, 17 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of egg-shell meal, 1.5 parts of salt.
3. it is used for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine includes the banksia rose 3
~10 parts, 2~4 parts of jujube, 1~3 part of the bark of eucommia, 5~8 parts of the Radix Astragali, 1~5 part of the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, 2~6 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus 0.5~
1.5 parts, 3~6 parts of pumpkin seeds, 2~5 parts of persimmon leaves.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material, it is characterised in that the vinasse are that red wine is poor, white
At least one of vinasse, brewex's grains.
5. the preparation method expected as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for the disease prevention of ox gastrointestinal nematode, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
(1) measured according to formula after the banksia rose, jujube, the bark of eucommia, the Radix Astragali, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, radix glycyrrhizae, Hericium erinaceus, pumpkin seeds, persimmon leaves mixing
It is placed in pulverizer and is ground into slurry, then agitated machine handles 30~90min, and the water of 2~5 times of slurry weight is added, control
Whipping temp is 80~100 DEG C, when temperature is down to 50~60 DEG C, and the slurry after mixing is put into 10~30s of processing in ultrasound,
Chinese medicine liquid is obtained through 80~100 DEG C of condition press filtrations；Chinese medicine liquid is carried out to be concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.25~1.29, spray
Mist drying crosses 100~200 mesh sieves to powder；
(2) 50~100 mesh are crushed to after mixing vinasse, phoenix tree leaf, corn flour, wheat bran, egg-shell meal, inoculation fermentation microbial inoculum is put
48~72h of fermentation obtains fermentation materials in temperature is 35~40 DEG C of environment, and the Chinese medicine for adding salt and step (1) is mixed,
It is 8~12% to control moisture, you can.
6. the preparation method expected as claimed in claim 5 for the disease prevention of ox gastrointestinal nematode, it is characterised in that the step (2)
In microbial inoculum used be mixed with and formed by 80~90% bacillus subtilis, 5~10% Bacillus acidi lacticis, 5~10% enzyme bacterium.
7. the preparation method for ox gastrointestinal nematode disease prevention material as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the microbial inoculum connects
The amount of kind is 1~5%.
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Application publication date: 20170908 |