CN107130605A - Rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method - Google Patents
Rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107130605A CN107130605A CN201710507357.2A CN201710507357A CN107130605A CN 107130605 A CN107130605 A CN 107130605A CN 201710507357 A CN201710507357 A CN 201710507357A CN 107130605 A CN107130605 A CN 107130605A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ship
- dyke
- steel plate
- hull
- leak stopping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/08—Sinking workpieces into water or soil inasmuch as not provided for elsewhere
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method, leak stopping ship includes hull, excavator, anchor, telescopic arm and hemispherical leather bag balloon, excavator is arranged in the middle of hull, a telescopic arm and an anchor are respectively mounted in hull corner, it is a hemispherical leather bag balloon below the column articulated big disk of branch of telescopic arm front end, big disk；Blocking method is to make combined steel plate first, and the flexible steel plate that combined steel plate is made up of some steel plates reaches leak stopping ship near the mouth that breaches a dyke from high water level, under anchor is thrown, starting hydraulic means stretches out horizontal extension arm, restarts air compressor machine to hemispherical leather bag balloon inflation, leak stopping ship is consolidated；I-steel is squeezed on mouth breaching a dyke, combined steel plate is caught in the groove of I-steel, the mouth that breaches a dyke is blocked.It is safe operation of the present invention, quick, flexibly, efficiently, specialization is realized, manpower and materials are saved；The present invention is breached a dyke there is provided a kind of very effective method to administer rivers and lakes.
Description
Technical field
Breached a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method the present invention relates to a kind of rivers and lakes embankment.
Technical background
Big flood is run into, rivers and lakes breach a dyke can all bring massive losses to people's life and property.Often at present
Several rivers and lakes embankments, which breach a dyke, quickly blocks up dike method, adds stone in the middle of respectively big stone block, sand pocket and wattled wall
This several blocking method of sand pocket, stone block is, than larger stone, stifled dike typically to be carried out with tens kilograms of stone.But this three
Stifled dike method of kind of conventional rivers and lakes embankment breaching a dyke all compares that expense is artificial, effect is slow, also has seepage after having blocked up.Do not have also at present
There is more preferable, more efficient method to solve embankment to breach a dyke problem so that when having larger flood, will employ compared with
Many manpowers carry out flood control, reinforce river levee, life and property to prevent dyke breach to the people bring massive losses.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is：Design it is a kind of can the rivers and lakes of operation on the water breach a dyke fast blockage ship and leak stopping side
Method, to overcome the shortcomings of present several blocking methods, improves effect, quickly blocks up dike, ne-leakage, safe ready, can be to greatest extent
Reduce the loss that flood is brought to people's life and property.
Realizing the technical scheme that the object of the invention is used is：Leak stopping ship include hull, excavator, anchor, telescopic arm and
Hemispherical leather bag balloon, excavator is fixedly mounted in the middle of deck in ship structure, and a horizontal extension arm is respectively mounted in hull corner
With an anchor, each horizontal extension arm front end is all connected with a downward pillar, and strut ends are connected to big disk
On center, the same hemispherical leather bag balloon of a diameter is installed below in big disk；Horizontal extension arm and the liquid on hull
Pressure system is connected, and hemispherical leather bag balloon is connected with the air compressor machine on hull；The digging arm end of excavator is provided with piling machine
Head.
Strut ends are hinged on disk.
The present invention blocking method be：Make combined steel plate first, if combined steel plate be by two pieces of vertical fixation steel plates and
The flexible steel plate of dry group lateral connection steel plate composition, lateral connection steel plate is articulated and connected up and down, can twist up and down and left
The right side is flexible；Leak stopping ship is reached from high water level near the mouth that breaches a dyke, berthed leak stopping ship is vertical with river levee, the anchor of corner is thrown
Under, starting hydraulic means stretches out horizontal extension arm, restarts air compressor machine to hemispherical leather bag balloon inflation, and leak stopping ship is steady
Gu；Start excavator piling head, squeeze into an I-steel at interval of 1.5-2 meters breaching a dyke on mouth, squeeze into second I-shaped
Ready combined steel plate aboard ship is clamped after steel with piling head, it is good to be put into two I-shaped steel tank inner clips, then squeezes into the 3rd
I-steel, is put into second piece of combined steel plate, by that analogy, blocks the mouth that breaches a dyke, and waits first with digging machine piling machine after being moved back under flood
I-steel and combined steel plate take out, and then repair embankment.
Electric control part colleague technical staff can designed, designed, be not detailed herein.
The positive effect of the present invention is：Combined steel plate is added to carry out breach a dyke a mouthful fast blockage, equipment using leak stopping ship, excavator
Simply, safe operation, quick, flexibly, efficiently, realizes specialization, saves manpower and materials；Efficiently solve traditional rivers
This several stifled dike method of breaching a dyke of stone sand pocket are added to take artificial, behaviour with stone block, sand pocket and wattled wall centre when pool embankment breaches a dyke recklessly
Make that dangerous, effect is slow, blocked up after the problems such as also have seepage, the present invention has very much to administer rivers and lakes and breaching a dyke there is provided one kind
The method of effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is leak stopping ship structural representation of the invention；Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1；Accompanying drawing 3 is bowed for accompanying drawing 1
Depending on schematic diagram；Accompanying drawing 4 is combined steel plate schematic diagram；Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram that combined steel plate is put into I-steel.
Embodiment
The leak stopping ship of the present invention is as shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3, including hull 3, excavator 4, anchor 7, digging arm 2 and hemispherical
Leather bag balloon 6, excavator 4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the deck of hull 3, and in hull, 3 four jiaos are respectively mounted a He of horizontal extension arm 8
One anchor 7, each front end of horizontal extension arm 8 is all connected with a downward pillar 5, and the end of pillar 5 is hinged on a big disk 9
Center on, the same hemispherical leather bag balloon 6 of a diameter is installed below in big disk 9；Horizontal extension arm 8 and hull 3
On hydraulic system be connected, hemispherical leather bag balloon 6 is connected with the air compressor machine on hull 3；The end of digging arm 2 peace of excavator 4
Equipped with piling head.
The present invention application method be：A kind of combined steel plate 1 is made first, and combined steel plate 1 is by two blocks of vertical fixed steel
The flexible steel plate that plate 10 and some groups of lateral connection steel plates 11 are constituted, it is wide 1.5-2 meters, it is high 2-5 meters（As shown in Figure 4）, every group
Lateral connection steel plate 11 is made up of two blocks of steel plates, and one of steel plate one end is with a longitudinally elongated chute 12, in addition one piece
Steel plate end is riveted in elongated chute 12, can left and right pull, the two ends of lateral connection steel plate 11 are respectively hinged at the vertical of both sides
On fixation steel plate 10, combined steel plate 1 can twisting and left and right be flexible up and down；Separately there is some long 5-9 meters of I-steel；By what is processed
Combined steel plate and the I-steel got ready, are put into standby on leak stopping ship or other workboats.Between 300-500 tons of leak stopping ship tonnage,
Leak stopping ship is reached from high water level near the mouth that breaches a dyke, berthed leak stopping ship hull is vertical with river levee, fore is against river levee, by corner
Anchor throw under；1.5 meters of 9 diameter of big disk being hinged with the end of pillar 5, big disk 9 is apart from 50 centimeters or so of the water surface, big disk
9 diameters of hemispherical leather bag balloon 6 connected below are also 1.5 meters；Starting hydraulic means stretches out horizontal extension arm 8, restarts
Air compressor machine is inflated to hemispherical leather bag balloon 6, and leak stopping ship is consolidated；Start first and excavate, 4, breached a dyke with piling head on mouth
An I-steel 14 is squeezed at interval of 1.5-2 meters, is squeezed into after second I-steel 14, is clamped and be aboard ship ready to piling head
Combined steel plate 1, clip in the groove for being put into two I-steel 14（As shown in Figure 5）, then the 3rd I-steel is squeezed into, it is put into
Two pieces of combined steel plates, by that analogy, make combined steel plate 1 cover the whole mouth that breaches a dyke, block the mouth that breaches a dyke, and wait after being moved back under flood with digging
The first I-steel of machine piling machine and combined steel plate take out, and then repair embankment；I-steel and combined steel plate are reusable.
Claims (3)
- The fast blockage ship 1. a kind of rivers and lakes breach a dyke, it is characterised in that：Leak stopping ship includes hull, excavator, anchor, telescopic arm And hemispherical leather bag balloon, excavator is fixedly mounted in the middle of deck in ship structure, and a horizontal extension is respectively mounted in hull corner Arm and an anchor, each horizontal extension arm front end are all connected with a downward pillar, and strut ends are arranged on a big disk Center on, the same hemispherical leather bag balloon of a diameter is installed below in big disk；On horizontal extension arm and hull Hydraulic system is connected, and hemispherical leather bag balloon is connected with the air compressor machine on hull；The digging arm end of excavator is provided with piling Head.
- The fast blockage ship 2. rivers and lakes according to claim 1 breach a dyke, it is characterised in that：Strut ends are to be hinged on circle On disk.
- 3. it is using the blocking method of claim 1 leak stopping ship：Combined steel plate is made first, and combined steel plate is vertical solid by two pieces Determine the flexible steel plate of steel plate and some groups of lateral connection steel plates composition, lateral connection steel plate is articulated and connected up and down, can more than Lower twisting and left and right are flexible；Leak stopping ship is reached from high water level near the mouth that breaches a dyke, berthed leak stopping ship is vertical with river levee, by corner Anchor throw under, starting hydraulic means stretches out horizontal extension arm, restarts air compressor machine to hemispherical leather bag balloon inflation, will be stifled Ship is leaked to consolidate；Start excavator piling head, squeeze into an I-steel at interval of 1.5-2 meters breaching a dyke on mouth, squeeze into second Ready combined steel plate aboard ship is clamped after root I-steel with piling head, it is good to be put into two I-shaped steel tank inner clips, then squeezes into 3rd I-steel, is put into second piece of combined steel plate, by that analogy, blocks the mouth that breaches a dyke, and waits after being moved back under flood and to be driven piles with digging machine Head takes out I-steel and combined steel plate, then repairs embankment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710507357.2A CN107130605A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710507357.2A CN107130605A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107130605A true CN107130605A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59736402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710507357.2A Withdrawn CN107130605A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Rivers and lakes breach a dyke fast blockage ship and blocking method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107130605A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576341A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Asphalt repairing vehicle for underwater repairing cracks of concrete river levee |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710507357.2A patent/CN107130605A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111576341A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-08-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Asphalt repairing vehicle for underwater repairing cracks of concrete river levee |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170905 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |