CN107107941B - 车辆方向盘辅助模块 - Google Patents

车辆方向盘辅助模块 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107107941B
CN107107941B CN201580070468.0A CN201580070468A CN107107941B CN 107107941 B CN107107941 B CN 107107941B CN 201580070468 A CN201580070468 A CN 201580070468A CN 107107941 B CN107107941 B CN 107107941B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
infrared radiation
source
radiation source
steering wheel
auxiliary module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201580070468.0A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN107107941A (zh
Inventor
洛朗·格罗洛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Autoliv Development AB
Original Assignee
Autoliv Development AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Autoliv Development AB filed Critical Autoliv Development AB
Publication of CN107107941A publication Critical patent/CN107107941A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107107941B publication Critical patent/CN107107941B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04—Hand wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
    • B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
    • B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/50—Instruments characterised by their means of attachment to or integration in the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60—Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/10—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for dashboards
    • B60Q3/14—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for dashboards lighting through the surface to be illuminated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/283—Steering wheels; Gear levers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/04—Mounting of cameras operative during drive; Arrangement of controls thereof relative to the vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/11—Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/11—Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
    • B60K2360/113—Scrolling through menu items
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/11—Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
    • B60K2360/115—Selection of menu items
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/126—Rotatable input devices for instruments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/128—Axially displaceable input devices for instruments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/143—Touch sensitive instrument input devices
    • B60K2360/1438—Touch screens
    • B60K2360/1442—Emulation of input devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/143—Touch sensitive instrument input devices
    • B60K2360/1446—Touch switches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/146—Instrument input by gesture
    • B60K2360/1468—Touch gesture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
    • B60K2360/21—Optical features of instruments using cameras
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
    • B60K2360/33—Illumination features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/20—Optical features of instruments
    • B60K2360/33—Illumination features
    • B60K2360/332—Light emitting diodes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/40—Hardware adaptations for dashboards or instruments
    • B60K2360/48—Sensors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/77—Instrument locations other than the dashboard
    • B60K2360/774—Instrument locations other than the dashboard on or in the centre console
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
    • B60K2360/77—Instrument locations other than the dashboard
    • B60K2360/782—Instrument locations other than the dashboard on the steering wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/0003—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position inside the vehicle
    • B60R2011/001—Vehicle control means, e.g. steering-wheel or column
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2420/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of sensors based on the principle of their operation
    • B60W2420/40—Photo, light or radio wave sensitive means, e.g. infrared sensors
    • B60W2420/403—Image sensing, e.g. optical camera
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/22—Psychological state; Stress level or workload

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种驾驶员辅助模块，其被布置为固定到汽车方向盘上，所述驾驶员辅助模块包括第一驾驶员信息装置，其具有以下特征，所述辅助模块还包括红外辐射源，其被布置为照射所述驾驶员并形成第二信息装置的一部分。

Description

车辆方向盘辅助模块
技术领域
本发明大体涉及车辆方向盘，并且特别涉及用于装备有驾驶员监视摄像机(以便检测诸如驾驶员的任何困倦)的车辆的方向盘。具有这样的系统可以有利地在车辆中提供红外辐射源，其被设计为照射驾驶员，以便保证给予驾驶员独立于车厢内的亮度的合适的照射。
背景技术
在现有技术中已知的是，这样的红外辐射源(例如，红外发光二极管)可以集成在方向盘中，例如文献WO2014077190中公开的一个。另一方面，这种系统特别地具有的缺点是：使方向盘结构更加复杂，造成重大的设计限制和使方向盘非标准化。
发明内容
本发明的目标是应对以上引用的现有技术的缺点，并且特别地，首先提出一种车辆方向盘，其中红外线辐射源的插入不会使其结构复杂化。
为此，本发明的第一方面涉及一种驾驶员辅助模块，其被设计为固定在汽车方向盘上，所述驾驶员辅助模块包括第一驾驶员信息装置，其具有以下特征，所述辅助模块还包括红外辐射源，所述红外辐射源被设计为照射驾驶员并形成第二信息装置的一部分。
配备有根据上述实施方式的模块的方向盘在其结构中保持标准，因为红外辐射源被辅助模块所支撑，辅助模块主要专用于第一功能(用于信息)并附接到方向盘。换句话说，本发明限制了复杂性，因为第一装置不同于且独立于第二装置，但第二装置支持其红外辐射源(其必须在方向盘上)。由于两个装置是独立的并且不具有相同的功能，因此第一装置不使用第二装置的部件，并且第二装置仅使用辅助模块来支撑其红外辐射源。除了红外辐射源之外，第一装置不能具有与第二装置相同的任何部件。
由于这个事实，当用于管理者的红外照射功能必须添加到车辆时，只有辅助模块是特定的。红外辐射源可以是红外发光二极管，并且被设计为发射波长可以在0.78μm和5mm之间的红外辐射。
最后，应该注意的是，最初设想成为第一信息装置(例如，相对于车辆的车载收音机的控制)的一部分的辅助模块成为多功能的，并且形成关心驾驶员警惕性的第二驾驶员信息装置(红外线辐射源和红外摄像机形成一部分)的一部分。这些信息装置不一定完全集成在方向盘上，而是也可以布置在车辆的其他部分上。
第一信息装置有利地包括：
-可见辐射源，
-至少一个第一壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料可以被所述可见辐射源发射的可见辐射至少部分地穿过，以及
-至少一个第二壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料可以被所述红外辐射源发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
该实施方式允许简化红外光源的集成并且使得集成更加离散。
第一信息装置有利地包括：
-可见辐射源，
-第三壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料可以被所述可见辐射源发射的可见辐射和由所述红外辐射源发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。在这种实施方式中，可以透射可见光的壁的部分也布置成朝向红外辐射源，即在红外辐射源和被照射的驾驶员之间。然后可以理解，有或没有红外辐射源，辅助模块的外部样式均相同。例如，可以将红外线辐射源布置在允许夜间背光穿过的表面上，例如放置在方向盘上的触摸按钮上的符号、车载无线电控制器或速度调节器。
第一信息装置有利地包括可见辐射源。
辅助模块有利地包括支撑红外辐射源和可见辐射源的至少一个电子卡。辅助模块的结构被设置为支持红外辐射源，这简化了设计：当要提供红外线选项时，只需连接电子卡上的红外源。
红外辐射源和可见辐射源有利地形成同一电路的一部分。事实上，当亮度较低时，红外辐射源和可见辐射源都是有用的。两个源的同时馈送允许简化车辆中的布线，因为不再需要用于馈送红外源的特定电缆。
辅助模块有利地包括覆盖红外辐射源的壁，并且该壁由至少一种材料形成，该材料可以被红外辐射源发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
该壁有利地相对于方向盘以这样的方式移动，以便能够激活车辆的至少一个指令装置。根据该实施方式，壁通常是放置在车辆上的命令按钮(连接到第一信息装置或形成第一信息装置的一部分)的外壁，例如车载收音机的外壁、速度调节器的外壁、电话机的外壁或喇叭的外壁。
本发明的第二方面涉及一种汽车方向盘，其包括至少一个根据本发明第一方面的辅助模块。
本发明的第三方面涉及一种汽车，其包括至少一个根据本发明的第二方面的方向盘和/或至少一个根据本发明的第一方面的辅助模块。
附图说明
通过阅读以下仅通过非限制性示例给出的并由附图示出的本发明的实施例的详细描述，将更清楚地显现出本发明的其他特征和优点，其中：
-图1示出了配备有根据本发明的辅助模块的车辆方向盘的总体视图；
-图2示出了图1的方向盘的辅助模块中的一个的截面图。
具体实施方式
图1示出了一种车辆方向盘，其包括通过三个轮辐连接到轮毂30的轮辋10。驾驶员辅助模块20，即用于调节车辆的车载收音机的音量的按钮，被布置在两个方向盘轮辐上。这些辅助模块以符号的形式或以发光信号的形式向驾驶员发送视觉信息。
左侧的辅助模块20是致动用于增加音量的按钮，右侧的辅助模块(20)是致动用于减小音量的按钮。为此，每个按钮具有用于通知驾驶员的符号，用于每个辅助模块分别为“+”和“-”。
为了将每个辅助模块20的功能和定位指示(并且甚至在夜间)给驾驶员，按钮设置有背光，并且特别是经由“+”和“-”符号的表面，这些符号是呈现半透明的或透明的，并且可见光源被布置在按钮的外壁的半透明或透明部分的下方。
图2沿图1的轴线II-II的示出了图1所示出的方向盘的左辅助模块的一部分。
辅助模块20的外壁包括半透明部分23(其允许可见光通过)和不透明部分24，以便限定“+”符号。该外壁可以移动以允许控制音量的调节，并且提供弹性装置26以在外壁上施加反弹力。
后者设置在盒中，该盒由电子卡25支撑，电子卡25支撑可见辐射源22(例如发光二极管)。术语可见辐射表示波长在0.39μm和0.78μm之间的辐射，包括端值。
当车辆配备有用于检测驾驶员可能的困倦的红外摄像机时，提供红外辐射源21是有利的，以保证通过摄像机获取的图片随后能够以令人满意的方式被处理。
本发明提出将这种红外辐射源21(具有0.78μm和5mm之间的波长，包括端值)添加到辅助模块20中。可以设想使用红外发光二极管。
红外辐射源21安装在与可见辐射源22相同的电子卡24上，并且它也朝向半透明部分23，这允许驾驶员被照射，因为该半透明部分23可透过红外辐射。
当然，通常可以想象通过使用一个或多个光导向设备(或红外辐射导向设备)将可见辐射源22和红外线辐射源21由半透明壁进行移动。这允许给设计人员提供自由度，以便在方向盘中安排其他部件。
因此，无论是否配备红外辐射源21，辅助模块20具有相同的外部样式，并且方向盘的大体结构不受该选项的影响。
应当理解，在不脱离由所附权利要求限定的本发明的框架的情况下，可以将本领域技术人员显而易见的各种修改和/或改进添加到本说明书中描述的本发明的各种实施例中。

Claims (9)

1.驾驶员辅助模块(20)，其被设计为固定在汽车方向盘上，所述驾驶员辅助模块(20)包括第一信息装置，其特征在于，所述辅助模块(20)还包括红外辐射源(21)，所述红外辐射源(21)被布置为照射驾驶员并形成第二信息装置的一部分，所述第一信息装置独立于所述第二信息装置，所述第一信息装置不使用所述第二信息装置的部件，并且所述第二信息装置仅使用所述辅助模块来支撑所述红外辐射源；
所述第一信息装置的至少一部分能够被所述红外辐射源(21)发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
2.根据权利要求1所述的辅助模块(20)，其中所述第一信息装置包括：
-可见辐射源(22)，
-至少一个第一壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料能够被所述可见辐射源(22)发射的可见辐射至少部分地穿过；以及
-至少一个第二壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料能够被所述红外辐射源(21)发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
3.根据权利要求1所述的辅助模块(20)，其中所述第一信息装置包括：
-可见辐射源(22)，
-第三壁，其由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料能够被所述可见辐射源(22)发射的可见辐射和由所述红外辐射源(21)发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的辅助模块(20)，其包括支撑所述红外辐射源(21)和所述可见辐射源(22)的至少一个电子卡(25)。
5.根据权利要求2或3所述的辅助模块(20)，其中所述红外辐射源和所述可见辐射源形成同一电路的一部分。
6.根据权利要求1所述的辅助模块(20)，其包括覆盖所述红外辐射源(21)的壁，并且所述壁由至少一种材料形成，所述至少一种材料能够被所述红外辐射源(21)发射的红外辐射至少部分地穿过。
7.根据权利要求2或3所述的辅助模块(20)，其中所述壁能够相对于所述方向盘以这样的方式移动，使得能够激活汽车的至少一个指令装置。
8.一种汽车方向盘，其包括至少一个根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的辅助模块。
9.一种汽车，其包括至少一个根据权利要求8所述的方向盘和/或至少一个根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的辅助模块。
CN201580070468.0A 2014-12-22 2015-12-16 车辆方向盘辅助模块 Active CN107107941B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1463130A FR3030386B1 (fr) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 Module d'asistance de volant de vehicule
FR1463130 2014-12-22
PCT/EP2015/080069 WO2016102280A1 (fr) 2014-12-22 2015-12-16 Module d'asistance de volant de vehicule

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107107941A CN107107941A (zh) 2017-08-29
CN107107941B true CN107107941B (zh) 2020-06-23

Family

ID=52684479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201580070468.0A Active CN107107941B (zh) 2014-12-22 2015-12-16 车辆方向盘辅助模块

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10632843B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3271206B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6494133B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN107107941B (zh)
FR (1) FR3030386B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016102280A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106536280B (zh) 2014-07-23 2019-06-18 Tk控股公司 转向握柄灯条系统
DE112018000309B4 (de) 2017-01-04 2021-08-26 Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc Fahrzeugbeleuchtungssysteme und -verfahren
JP6690664B2 (ja) * 2017-06-30 2020-04-28 株式会社デンソー 照明装置
JP6729623B2 (ja) * 2017-06-30 2020-07-22 株式会社デンソー 車両用表示装置
WO2019003975A1 (ja) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-03 株式会社デンソー 車両用表示装置、撮像システム及び照明装置
US10953791B2 (en) 2018-03-08 2021-03-23 Joyson Safety Systems Acquisition Llc Vehicle illumination systems and methods
FR3088448B1 (fr) * 2018-11-08 2021-03-19 Valeo Comfort & Driving Assistance Dispositif de capture d'image et camera infrarouge associee
JP7031998B2 (ja) * 2019-04-19 2022-03-08 矢崎総業株式会社 オーディオ制御システム及びオーディオ制御方法
US11390211B2 (en) * 2020-01-17 2022-07-19 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Steering wheel
JP2022170958A (ja) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-11 豊田合成株式会社 赤外線透過製品

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1424968A (zh) * 2000-02-18 2003-06-18 齐亚德·贝达尼 装有开关的方向盘的配置结构
CN1655205A (zh) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 高田-彼得里公开股份有限公司 机动车的方向盘
CN1982125A (zh) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-20 马自达汽车株式会社 具有气囊装置的方向盘
EP2695792A2 (de) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-12 Valeo Schalter und Sensoren GmbH Vorrichtung mit einer Lenkhandhabe und einem Bedienfeld und Kraftfahrzeug

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9129505B2 (en) * 1995-06-07 2015-09-08 American Vehicular Sciences Llc Driver fatigue monitoring system and method
US7570785B2 (en) * 1995-06-07 2009-08-04 Automotive Technologies International, Inc. Face monitoring system and method for vehicular occupants
JP2002197583A (ja) * 2000-12-25 2002-07-12 Yazaki Corp 回転部の信号伝送装置
DE10339314B3 (de) * 2003-08-27 2005-04-21 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren zur Anzeigesteuerung von unterschiedlichen Informationen in einem Fahrzeug und optoakustische Informationseinheit
JP4640404B2 (ja) * 2007-11-22 2011-03-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両運転者状態検出装置
US9201504B2 (en) * 2007-11-29 2015-12-01 Daesung Electric Co., Ltd. Vehicular glance lighting apparatus and a method for controlling the same
DE102011103302A1 (de) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Conti Temic Microelectronic Gmbh Kamerasystem für ein Fahrzeug
US20120320151A1 (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-12-20 Howard Unger Camera with automated panoramic image capture
JP6210287B2 (ja) * 2012-11-16 2017-10-11 豊田合成株式会社 運転者用警告装置
US8952819B2 (en) * 2013-01-31 2015-02-10 Lytx, Inc. Direct observation event triggering of drowsiness
TW201441075A (zh) * 2013-04-23 2014-11-01 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd 安全氣囊啟動控制系統及方法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1424968A (zh) * 2000-02-18 2003-06-18 齐亚德·贝达尼 装有开关的方向盘的配置结构
CN1655205A (zh) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 高田-彼得里公开股份有限公司 机动车的方向盘
CN1982125A (zh) * 2005-12-06 2007-06-20 马自达汽车株式会社 具有气囊装置的方向盘
EP2695792A2 (de) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-12 Valeo Schalter und Sensoren GmbH Vorrichtung mit einer Lenkhandhabe und einem Bedienfeld und Kraftfahrzeug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3030386A1 (fr) 2016-06-24
EP3271206A1 (fr) 2018-01-24
FR3030386B1 (fr) 2018-03-23
US20190009675A1 (en) 2019-01-10
EP3271206B1 (fr) 2020-04-22
JP2018502003A (ja) 2018-01-25
CN107107941A (zh) 2017-08-29
WO2016102280A1 (fr) 2016-06-30
JP6494133B2 (ja) 2019-04-03
US10632843B2 (en) 2020-04-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107107941B (zh) 车辆方向盘辅助模块
US20150375673A1 (en) Systems and methods for vehicle glass panels with integrated lighting components
US8358207B2 (en) System for pre-attentively communicating information to a driver of a vehicle
US10160380B1 (en) Enhanced informational vehicle puddle lamp assemblies
US8878438B2 (en) Lamp and proximity switch assembly and method
CN105034939B (zh) 带有低光强设置的车辆阅读灯
US20100107806A1 (en) Vehicle Steering-Wheel Cover
CN102951098A (zh) 用于机动车的多功能带
KR20210090725A (ko) 차량 비상 시스템의 강화
JP5753515B2 (ja) 自動車用照明装置
CN108692236B (zh) 用于机动车的内部空间照明装置
CN104870234B (zh) 用于车辆的带有三维显示屏的显示设备
WO2011163376A2 (en) Side-view mirror assembly with selectively illuminating portion
US8138901B2 (en) Instrument cluster mask with tell-tales
JP6561716B2 (ja) 車両用情報提供装置
US20190064963A1 (en) Integration of switches in linings
JP6589653B2 (ja) 車両用情報提供装置
US20230284386A1 (en) Vehicular overhead console with flexible circuit board
EP3174760B1 (en) Customizable modular lamp
CN110614964A (zh) 控制台组件
KR101768501B1 (ko) 차량용 디스플레이 장치 및 차량
CN211442118U (zh) 汽车
KR100683250B1 (ko) 차량용 비상스위치의 동작 표시장치
JP5491375B2 (ja) 車両用空調操作装置
JP2008132808A (ja) セキュリティ表示機能を備えたマップランプ

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant