CN107094593B - Multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band - Google Patents

Multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107094593B
CN107094593B CN201710247208.7A CN201710247208A CN107094593B CN 107094593 B CN107094593 B CN 107094593B CN 201710247208 A CN201710247208 A CN 201710247208A CN 107094593 B CN107094593 B CN 107094593B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
multicore
infiltrating irrigation
band
inner chamber
lower plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710247208.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107094593A (en
Inventor
张泽中
齐青青
乔鹏帅
刘发
贾琪璟
孔德谦
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201710247208.7A priority Critical patent/CN107094593B/en
Publication of CN107094593A publication Critical patent/CN107094593A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107094593B publication Critical patent/CN107094593B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/06Watering arrangements making use of perforated pipe-lines located in the soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band, including arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlock be fixed together between the two, form seepage flow seam at the edge that both dock, form arch inner chamber therebetween, fibrous layer is filled with arch inner chamber.The present invention utilizes arc lower plate and arch plate shape into water passage, fibrous layer is recycled to carry out aqueous and guide functions, current can be changed into slowly permeating in infiltrating irrigation end, with infiltrating irrigation it is uniformly abundant the problem of, it is capable of the function of anti-suck and current stabilization hydraulic pressure, solve to produce negative pressure in infiltrating irrigation pipeline and suck debris blocking pipeline, so as to improve infiltrating irrigation effect, suit large area to popularize application.Its is rational in infrastructure, and cost is low, and using effect is good, is adapted to popularization and application.

Description

Multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band
Technical field:
The invention belongs to high efficiency water Water-saving agricultural technology field, and in particular to one kind, which has, efficiently oozes tank function and prevent The only multicore infiltrating irrigation system of line clogging.
Background technology:
Water-saving irrigation is China's agricultural development inexorable trend.Promote and apply to further speed up the Integration of Water into Fertilizer, Country has put into effect a series of good policies, the Ministry of Agriculture《Promote water-fertilizer integral embodiment(2016-the year two thousand twenty)》It is proposed in east North, northwest, North China, six big region of southwest, industrialized agriculture and orchard, with corn, wheat, potato, cotton, vegetables, fruit tree six Big crop is attached most importance to, and promotes the Integration of Water into Fertilizer.Reach 1.5 hundred million mu to the year two thousand twenty the Integration of Water into Fertilizer popularizing area, newly Increase 80,000,000 mu.No.1 Central File in 2017, clearly propose to popularize the water-saving irrigation skill such as sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation and infiltrating irrigation energetically Art, increasing Agricultural Water Saving promotion efficiency, the 13 period water-fertilizer integrals such as water-fertilizer integral will have an effect comprehensively.
Infiltrating irrigation is the another water-saving irrigation technique after sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation, and it originates from underground irrigation by infiltration, is to work as this life One of state-of-the-art agricultural water-saving irrigation technology in boundary, even more one of main irrigation technique of water-fertilizer integral.Infiltrating irrigation is a kind of underground Slight irrigation form, this irrigation method are with low pressure water conveyance pipeline, then (micropore oozes by being embedded in the douche of crop root mobile layer Fill pipe), according to the growth water requirement of crop, into soil, infiltration supplies crop at regular time and quantity.Therefore, infiltrating irrigation can be regarded as A kind of special shape of drip irrigation, be otherwise known as underground drip irrigation.Compared with other irrigation techniques, infiltration irrigation technology have water saving, save ground, The advantages that saving of labor, low energy consumption, turn into the major measure in water-saving irrigation technique.
Existing infiltration irrigation technology common problem is, is easy to blocking occur positioned at each branch pipe in end for oozing tank output to ask Topic, in the moment shut down every time, pipeline can form reverse suck-back problem, and the negative pressure that reverse suck-back is formed can cause the seepage flow of branch pipe Mouth mud is inhaled into branch pipe, is caused the seepage port of branch pipe to block after drying, is influenceed further to use.And existing ooze tank field The branch pipe of middle use oozes tank mode, belongs to multiple spot and oozes tank, however it remains oozes the uneven not replication problem of tank.In practical situations both, Because the hardness of irrigation water does not reach standard, it is existing commonly ooze tank branch pipe growing also easily to trigger and gather around because of microorganism It is stifled, cause the change of flow, cause water yield uneven, it causes irrigation quality to reduce to blocking.
The content of the invention:
The present invention can be by reverse suck-back pressure for oozing each branch pipe of tank output end in current existing pipe irrigation system Influence easily to pour into mud and result in blockage problem, there is provided a kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention:A kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation band, including arc lower plate(Band)With upper arch bar(Band), both Between interlock and be fixed as one, strip seepage flow seam is formed at the edge that both dock, arch inner chamber is formed therebetween, is encircleing Fibrous layer is filled with shape inner chamber.
The fibrous layer includes fine fiber layer and layers, and layers are located at the middle part of arch inner chamber, fine fiber layer It is distributed around layers, and extends to strip seepage flow sealing.The width of the arc lower plate is more than the width of upper arch bar.
The edge of arc lower plate is provided with positioning jack, the edge of upper arch bar is provided with support plug, each support is inserted Head is solidly plugged in corresponding positioning jack respectively.
The end set of multicore infiltrating irrigation band has docking pullover, and fixing band is additionally provided with docking pullover.
The arc lower plate and upper arch bar are hard straight panel material, or, for the Plates with certain supportive and bending property Material.
A kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation system, water storage in cistern by after filter successively by supervisor and more branch pipes to Infiltrating irrigation in stratum, every branch pipe sets seepage flow hole respectively, and valve is provided with associated pipe, and the branch pipe oozes for multicore Band is filled, the multicore infiltrating irrigation band includes arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlocks be fixed together between the two, on the side that both dock Edge forms seepage flow seam, forms arch inner chamber therebetween, fibrous layer is filled with arch inner chamber.For example with carbon fiber.
Connected between the supervisor and multicore infiltrating irrigation band by short branch pipe, multicore infiltrating irrigation band is connected by docking pullover sealing Connect short branch pipe.Head end is separately installed with flow-limiting valve on each short branch pipe.
Be provided with rough filtering device on the upside of the delivery port of the columns base, the delivery port of cistern successively by valve and Connected after filter with supervisor, fertilizer tank is set in supervisor upstream.
The fibrous layer includes fine fiber layer and layers, and layers are located at the middle part of arch inner chamber, fine fiber layer It is distributed around layers, and extends to seepage flow sealing;Positioned at the arch inner chamber of multicore infiltrating irrigation band chain is sealed by docking pullover Connect short branch pipe;The edge of arc lower plate is provided with positioning jack, the edge of upper arch bar is provided with support plug, each support is inserted Head is solidly plugged in corresponding positioning jack respectively.Wrap up one layer of screen pack in the outside of each multicore infiltrating irrigation band.
The present invention has the advantages that:The present invention utilizes arc lower plate and arch plate shape to be recycled into water passage Fibrous layer carries out aqueous and guide functions, can be changed into slowly permeating by current in infiltrating irrigation end, has infiltrating irrigation uniformly sufficient Problem, it is capable of the function of anti-suck and current stabilization hydraulic pressure, solves to produce negative pressure in infiltrating irrigation pipeline and suck debris blocking pipeline, so as to Infiltrating irrigation effect is improved, suit large area to popularize application.Its is rational in infrastructure, and cost is low, and using effect is good, is adapted to popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that multicore of the present invention oozes tank band;
Fig. 2 is one of Fig. 1 cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the two of Fig. 1 cross-sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that multicore of the present invention oozes can system;
Fig. 5 is that branch pipe and multicore ooze a kind of structural representation that tank band docks in Fig. 4.
In figure, label 1 is cistern, and 2 be rough filtering device, and 3 be filter, and 4 be valve, and 5 be supervisor, and 6 be reducer tee, 7 be flow-limiting valve, and 8 be that multicore oozes tank band, and 81 be arc lower plate, and 81 ' be arc lower band, and 82 be upper arch bar, and 82 ' be the band that arches up, 83 It is positioning jack for fine fiber layer, 84,85 be support plug, and 86 be that seepage flow stitches, and 87 be layers, and 88 be to dock pullover, 89 It is branch pipe for fixing band, 9.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:A kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation band, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlock fixation between the two Together, seepage flow seam is formed at the edge that both dock, forms arch inner chamber therebetween, filled with fibre in arch inner chamber Tie up layer.For example with carbon fiber.
Connected between the supervisor and multicore infiltrating irrigation band by short branch pipe, multicore infiltrating irrigation band is connected by docking pullover sealing Connect short branch pipe.
The edge of arc lower plate is provided with positioning jack, the edge of upper arch bar is provided with support plug, each support is inserted Head is solidly plugged in corresponding positioning jack respectively.
Embodiment 2:Another multicore infiltrating irrigation band, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, this example is on the basis of embodiment 1, by arc lower Plate and upper arch bar are changed into having flexible arc lower band 81 ' and arch band 82 ' respectively, and this flexible shoestring has certain branch Support property and bending property, for example with repellent-treated canvas as arc lower band 81 ' and arch up band 82 ' main part, go back Can or outside increase brace rod or supporting network internal in arc lower band 81 ' and arch band 82 '.Arc lower band 81 ' and arch band 82 ' can be integrated or split type, and the seepage flow seam 86 between arc lower band 81 ' and arch band 82 ' can be arranged on group At the abutment joint for the multicore infiltrating irrigation band being integrated, in multiple strip openings.
Embodiment 3:A kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation system, referring to Fig. 4, the water storage in cistern by passing through successively after filter Supervisor and more branch pipe infiltrating irrigations into stratum, every branch pipe sets seepage flow hole respectively, and valve is provided with associated pipe, The branch pipe is multicore infiltrating irrigation band, and the multicore infiltrating irrigation band includes arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlocks be fixed on one between the two Rise, form seepage flow seam at the edge that both dock, form arch inner chamber therebetween, fiber is filled with arch inner chamber Layer.
Wherein, connected between the supervisor and multicore infiltrating irrigation band by short branch pipe, multicore infiltrating irrigation band is by docking pullover It is tightly connected short branch pipe.Head end is separately installed with flow-limiting valve on each short branch pipe.As shown in figure 5, the end of multicore infiltrating irrigation band is set Docking pullover 88 is equipped with, can be elastic or non-resilient, fixing band 89 is additionally provided with docking pullover 88.
In addition, being provided with rough filtering device on the upside of the delivery port of columns base, the delivery port of cistern passes through valve successively Connected with after filter with supervisor, fertilizer tank is set in supervisor upstream.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fibrous layer includes fine fiber layer and layers, and layers are located at arch inner chamber Middle part, fine fiber layer is distributed around layers, and extends to seepage flow sealing;The width of the arc lower plate is more than upper arch bar Width;The edge of arc lower plate is provided with positioning jack, the edge of upper arch bar is provided with support plug, it is each to support plug point Corresponding to not being solidly plugged in positioning jack.Wrap up one layer of screen pack in the outside of each multicore infiltrating irrigation band.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation band, it is characterized in that:Including arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlock be fixed as one between the two, The edge of both docking forms strip seepage flow seam, forms arch inner chamber therebetween, fibrous layer is filled with arch inner chamber; Layers are located at the middle part of arch inner chamber, and fine fiber layer is distributed around layers, and extends to strip seepage flow sealing.
2. multicore infiltrating irrigation band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The width of the arc lower plate is more than the width of upper arch bar Degree.
3. multicore infiltrating irrigation band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The edge of arc lower plate is provided with positioning jack, The edge of upper arch bar is provided with support plug, it is each to support plug to be solidly plugged in respectively in corresponding positioning jack.
4. multicore infiltrating irrigation band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The end set of multicore infiltrating irrigation band has docking pullover, Fixing band is additionally provided with docking pullover.
5. multicore infiltrating irrigation band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The arc lower plate and upper arch bar are hard straight panel material, Or it is the flexible sheet material with certain supportive and bending property.
6. a kind of multicore infiltrating irrigation system, water storage in cistern by after filter successively by supervisor and more branch pipes to ground Infiltrating irrigation in layer, every branch pipe sets seepage flow hole respectively, and valve is provided with associated pipe, it is characterized in that:The branch pipe For multicore infiltrating irrigation band, the multicore infiltrating irrigation band includes arc lower plate and upper arch bar, interlocks be fixed together between the two, at both The edge of docking forms seepage flow seam, forms arch inner chamber therebetween, fibrous layer is filled with arch inner chamber;Layers Positioned at the middle part of arch inner chamber, fine fiber layer is distributed around layers, and extends to strip seepage flow sealing.
7. multicore infiltrating irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:Pass through between the supervisor and multicore infiltrating irrigation band Short branch pipe connection, multicore infiltrating irrigation band are tightly connected short branch pipe by docking pullover.
8. multicore infiltrating irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:Set on the upside of the delivery port of the columns base There is rough filtering device, the delivery port of cistern is connected after valve and filter with supervisor successively, and fertilizer is set in supervisor upstream Tank.
9. multicore infiltrating irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:Wrap up one layer in the outside of each multicore infiltrating irrigation band Screen pack.
CN201710247208.7A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Multicore infiltrating irrigation system and multicore infiltrating irrigation band Expired - Fee Related CN107094593B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108713478A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-10-30 安徽国川环境技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural drop irrigation permeability apparatus
CN109169198B (en) * 2018-08-17 2021-01-19 华北水利水电大学 Multilayer sand screen package pipe and multilayer sand screen package pipe irrigation system
CN109601336A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-12 卢宇轩 The three-dimensional sub-irrigation device of energy conservation and environmental protection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2613139Y (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-04-28 曲新建 Nutrient feeder for plant root
CN201640117U (en) * 2010-04-11 2010-11-24 陈刚 Multilayer composite filtration irrigation pipe for farm irrigation
CN102783402A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-21 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Bag culture system for large-scale production of solanaceous vegetables
CN103008129A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-03 中国农业大学 Coated drip irrigation tube/belt production method
CN103212494A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 刘克付 Linear infiltrating irrigation pipe
CN103609394A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-05 三北沙漠(北京)科技有限责任公司 Water infiltrating body for infiltrating irrigation and infiltrating device
CN104399305A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 重庆市精净滤清器有限公司 Solution filter element with high pollutant bearing capacity
CN204319902U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 重庆市精净滤清器有限公司 Height receives dirty solution filter core
CN105961147A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 李玉芳 Anti-blocking buckle of infiltrating irrigation pipe
CN205756133U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 李玉芳 A kind of anti-blocking button of infiltrating irrigation pipe

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2613139Y (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-04-28 曲新建 Nutrient feeder for plant root
CN201640117U (en) * 2010-04-11 2010-11-24 陈刚 Multilayer composite filtration irrigation pipe for farm irrigation
CN103212494A (en) * 2012-01-19 2013-07-24 刘克付 Linear infiltrating irrigation pipe
CN102783402A (en) * 2012-08-20 2012-11-21 天津市农业资源与环境研究所 Bag culture system for large-scale production of solanaceous vegetables
CN103008129A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-03 中国农业大学 Coated drip irrigation tube/belt production method
CN103008129B (en) * 2013-01-11 2015-08-19 中国农业大学 A kind of coating formula drip irrigation pipe/belt and production method
CN103609394A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-05 三北沙漠(北京)科技有限责任公司 Water infiltrating body for infiltrating irrigation and infiltrating device
CN104399305A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-11 重庆市精净滤清器有限公司 Solution filter element with high pollutant bearing capacity
CN204319902U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 重庆市精净滤清器有限公司 Height receives dirty solution filter core
CN105961147A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 李玉芳 Anti-blocking buckle of infiltrating irrigation pipe
CN205756133U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 李玉芳 A kind of anti-blocking button of infiltrating irrigation pipe

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