CN107089089A - Automatic carving device for timber - Google Patents
Automatic carving device for timber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107089089A CN107089089A CN201710289573.4A CN201710289573A CN107089089A CN 107089089 A CN107089089 A CN 107089089A CN 201710289573 A CN201710289573 A CN 201710289573A CN 107089089 A CN107089089 A CN 107089089A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- standpipe
- straight line
- water tank
- rotating shaft
- line motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/02—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/009—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings using a computer control means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/02—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two-dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B2700/028—Electrical engraving machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/12—Accessories; Tool or work holders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
This patent discloses the automatic carving device for timber, including frame, frame is provided with first straight line motor, first straight line motor is provided with second straight line motor, the driving direction of first straight line motor and second straight line motor is mutually perpendicular to, second straight line motor is provided with mounting bracket, standpipe is installed with mounting bracket, the inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with rotating shaft, the upper end of rotating shaft is provided with forming cutter, standpipe is stretched out in the upper end of forming cutter, the motor of drive shaft rotation is installed on mounting bracket, the top of forming cutter is provided with carriage, the bottom of rotating shaft is provided with reduction box, the bottom of reduction box is provided with output shaft, impeller is fixedly connected with output shaft, the lower section of frame has the water tank of water provided with internal reservoir, in the lower end extension inlet water tank of standpipe, impeller is located at the underwater of water tank, the side wall of standpipe is provided with some shower nozzles sprayed water toward riser interiors, seal is provided between water tank and carriage；Reduce the problem of wooden door carving device is to the occupancy in space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wooden door carving equipment.
Background technology
The surface of existing timber has various decorative patterns, and decorative pattern is mainly made using engraving machine on door-plate
Formed.The linear electric motors vertically moved are installed on engraving machine, the linear electric motors of transverse shifting are installed again on the linear electric motors,
It is provided with the motor of transverse shifting on motor, motor and forming cutter is installed, linear electric motors is installed on engraving machine
Controller, the linear electric motors movement of the linear electric motors vertically moved and transverse shifting is automatically controlled by controller, so that
Forming cutter carves out decorative pattern on door-plate.Forming cutter is in carved pattern, and forming cutter rotates at a high speed and contacted with door-plate, so as to produce
Raw substantial amounts of wood chip and dust.In order to avoid wood chip influences the processing of forming cutter end of door plate, it can then set and remove on engraving machine
Dirt device.Existing dust arrester sets a piece aspiration channel of connection on a flexible cover body, cover body around forming cutter,
A negative pressure mechanism is connected on aspiration channel, so that negative pressure is produced in aspiration channel, and then the wood chip produced when forming cutter is carved
Siphoned away with dust.The ratio that the volume of negative pressure mechanism typically can all be designed is larger, so as to cause the engraving equipment of door-plate to need to take
Substantial amounts of space.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of automatic carving device for timber, to solve wooden door carving equipment in the prior art
Space-consuming than it is larger the problem of.
The automatic carving device for timber in this programme, including frame, frame are provided with first straight line motor, first
Linear electric motors are provided with second straight line motor, and the driving direction of first straight line motor and second straight line motor is mutually perpendicular to, and second
Linear electric motors are provided with mounting bracket, are installed with standpipe on the mounting bracket, and the inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with rotating shaft, rotating shaft it is upper
End is provided with forming cutter, and the motor that drive shaft rotation is provided with standpipe, mounting bracket is stretched out in the upper end of forming cutter, described
The top of forming cutter is provided with carriage, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with reduction box, and the bottom of the reduction box is provided with output shaft, defeated
Impeller is fixedly connected with shaft, the lower section of frame has the water tank of water provided with internal reservoir, and the top of water tank is provided with opening, standpipe
Lower end extension inlet water tank in, impeller is located at the underwater of water tank, and the side wall of standpipe is sprayed water provided with some toward riser interiors
Shower nozzle, is provided with seal between water tank and carriage.
Standpipe is set, for the surrounding formation collection channel in forming cutter.Rotating shaft is set, for driving forming cutter to rotate.
Carriage is set, for placing the door-plate for needing to carve.Impeller is set, for promoting the water body flow in standpipe.Water tank is set,
For storing water, while wood chip and dust are moistened and absorbed by the water in water tank.Shower nozzle is set, for being sprayed to riser interiors
Water.Seal is set, and after door-plate is placed on carriage, water tank, seal, carriage and one sealing of door-plate formation are empty
Chamber.
Operation principle：The door-plate for needing to carve is lain on carriage, the upper end of standpipe is close to door-plate, the lower end of standpipe
Underwater in water tank.Start motor drives forming cutter to rotate by rotating shaft, so that forming cutter end of door plate is carried out
Engraving, by controlling first straight line motor and second straight line motor movement, makes forming cutter be carried out on door-plate by the profile of decorative pattern
It is mobile, so as to form decorative pattern.Rotating shaft is while rotating, and rotating shaft drives output shaft rotation, output shaft band movable vane by reduction box
Wheel is rotated, so that the water body in impeller propelled standpipe is moved downward, so that riser interiors formation negative pressure, so that outside standpipe
The air in portion is entered in standpipe by the gap between standpipe upper end and door-plate, so as to drive the wood chip and powder that forming cutter is produced
Dirt is moved from the top of standpipe toward bottom.Simultaneously as the pressure formed in standpipe outside negative pressure, standpipe is more than riser interiors
Pressure, so that shower nozzle carries out the supplement of water body to standpipe toward water spray in standpipe.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is：1st, carriage lower section set water tank, water tank, seal,
Carriage and door-plate one closed cavity of formation for needing engraving, forming cutter end of door plate in closed cavity are carved, so that
The wood chip and dust that are produced during engraving is set not to fly away in operation workshop.2nd, reduction box and output are passed through while axis of rotation
Axle impeller is rotated, so that the water body in impeller propelled standpipe moves and negative pressure is formed in standpipe, makes wood chip and dust
Contact in vertical in-pipe and with water, and be finally immersed in the water, directly flown away in closed cavity so as to avoid wood chip and dust
It is interior and can not quickly be immersed in the water.3rd, the negative pressure formed in standpipe drives shower nozzle toward water spray in standpipe, so that wood chip and powder
Dirt adds the area contacted with water in vertical in-pipe, is conducive to wood chip and dust quickly to be moistened.4th, directly in machine
The lower section of frame sets water tank, and water tank act as the supporting mechanism of frame, using the water in water tank come dedusting, make engraving same with dedusting
Shi Jinhang, compared with being separately provided negative pressure mechanism and wood powder collecting mechanism, reduces the setting of pipeline, reduces to operation
The space hold in workshop.
Further, the water spraying direction of the shower nozzle is towards rotating shaft, and axis and the axis co-planar of rotating shaft of shower nozzle.From
And the current for spraying shower nozzle are injected directly on the surface of rotating shaft, forming cutter, forming cutter meeting in engraving are connected with rotating shaft
Heat is produced, heat can produce certain influence, because forming cutter is connected with rotating shaft, forming cutter to the structural stability of forming cutter
Heat can pass on rotating shaft, water flow jet to rotating shaft so that countershaft is cooled, and then cools to forming cutter,
Be conducive to the Stability Analysis of Structures of forming cutter.Simultaneously as can be unexpected behind rotation of the rotating shaft in high speed, the surface of water flow jet to rotating shaft
Change direction, and current is scattered toward the surrounding of rotating shaft under the centrifugal action of rotating shaft, so as to add wood chip and dust
With the contact area of water, wood chip and dust is conducive to quickly to be moistened and be immersed in water.
Further, the upper end of the standpipe is in truncated cone-shaped.When current scatter under the centrifugal action of rotating shaft, water
Stream can strike on the side wall of standpipe and occur the splashing of all directions, be in truncated cone-shaped by the way that the upper end of standpipe is set, make
Flow impact is to main splashing downwards after the side wall of standpipe, so that the current splashed upwards are reduced, and then it is winged to reduce current
Splash on door-plate and the phenomenon that door-plate drenches occurs, be conducive to keeping the drying of door-plate.
Further, the lower section of the standpipe is fixedly connected with connecting rod provided with horizontal baffle plate between baffle plate and standpipe.With
Wood chip to drop in water tank, wood chip, which absorbs weight after moisture, to be increased, the bottom for sinking to water tank that then can be gradually.Standpipe
Interior water body can quickly flow in the presence of impeller toward the lower section of standpipe, so as to be disturbed to the water body of water tank bottom, lead to
Setting baffle plate is crossed, makes baffle plate to stop the current quickly flowed out out of standpipe, so as to avoid water body of the current to water tank bottom
Disturbed, and then avoiding makes the wood chip for being deposited on water tank bottom be suspended in again in water body, so as to be conducive to wood chip
Cleared up.
Further, some vertical rods are fixedly connected with the upside of the baffle plate.With the rotation of impeller, have portion gas and exist
Entered under the impetus of impeller in water and form bubble, a certain amount of dust is often carried in this part bubble, is passed through
Vertical rod is set, bubble is struck in vertical rod and is ruptured after being moved out out of standpipe, so that the dust in bubble is contacted with water,
And then reduce because the Dust Capacity that bubble is taken away.
Brief description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the present invention for the automatic carving device embodiment of timber；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 neutral tubes；
Fig. 3 is the position view of first straight line motor and second straight line motor in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Sealing plate 1, carriage 2, motor 3, forming cutter 41, rotating shaft 42, standpipe
5th, shower nozzle 51, first straight line motor 61, the first track 611, the first mover 621, second straight line motor 62, the second track 621,
Two movers 622, mounting bracket 7, reduction box 8, output shaft 9, impeller 10, baffle plate 11, water tank 12.
The automatic carving device for timber as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, includes the water tank 12 of cuboid, water tank
Water is stored in 12, the top of water tank 12 is provided with opening.The top of water tank 12 is provided with frame, water tank 12 and is provided with driving frame
Vertically movable hydraulic cylinder.Two are provided with frame to be parallel to each other and horizontally disposed first straight line motor 61, first straight line
Motor 61 is U-type groove formula linear electric motors of the prior art, and first straight line motor 61 includes the first track 611 and the first mover
621, the first track 611 is fixedly mounted in frame.Second straight line motor 62 is installed between two first straight line motors 61, the
Two linear electric motors 62 also use U-type groove formula linear electric motors of the prior art, and second straight line motor 62 includes the He of the second track 621
Second mover 622, the second track 621 is fixedly connected between the first mover 621 of two first straight line motors 61.Second straight line
There being bolt connection on second mover 622 of motor 62 is rotatably connected to vertical rotating shaft 42 on mounting bracket 7, mounting bracket 7.Mounting bracket
Motor 3 is installed on 7, worm-and-wheel gear is provided between motor 3 and rotating shaft 42, rotating shaft 42 connects with worm gear flat key
Connect, motor 3 is fixedly connected with worm screw.The top of rotating shaft 42 is welded with forming cutter 41, and the bottom of rotating shaft 42 is connected with deceleration
Case 8, reduction box 8 is arranged on mounting bracket 7.The output shaft 9 of reduction box 8 is coaxially disposed with rotating shaft 42, and the lower end of output shaft 9 is fixed
Impeller 10 is installed.Vertical standpipe 5 is welded with mounting bracket 7, standpipe 5 is coaxially disposed with rotating shaft 42, the upper end of forming cutter 41
The upper end of standpipe 5 is stretched out, impeller 10 is located at the inside of standpipe 5.The upper end of standpipe 5 is in truncated cone-shaped, and the side wall of standpipe 5 is provided with
Some shower nozzles 51, the water spraying direction of shower nozzle 51 is towards rotating shaft 42, and axis and the axis co-planar of rotating shaft 42 of shower nozzle 51, spray
Suction hose is connected with first 51, the lower end of suction hose is flushed with the lower end of standpipe 5.Baffle plate 11 of the lower section of standpipe 5 provided with transverse direction,
Baffle plate 11 is vertical with standpipe 5, and connecting rod is welded between baffle plate 11 and standpipe 5.Some conical stand is welded with baffle plate 11
Bar, the axis of vertical rod and the diameter parallel of standpipe 5, the tip of vertical rod is towards standpipe 5.The top of standpipe 5 is provided with the support of rectangle
Frame 2, carriage 2 is fixedly connected with frame.Carriage 2 is horizontally disposed with, close provided with a circle between the bottom of carriage 2 and water tank 12
Shrouding 1, bottom and the water tank 12 of sealing plate 1 are tightly connected, and top and the carriage 2 of sealing plate 1 are tightly connected.Outside water tank 12
Portion is provided with computerized control system, computerized control system and first straight line motor 61 and the Electricity Federation of second straight line motor 62.
In use, the door-plate for needing to carve is lain on carriage 2, the upper end of standpipe 5 is under door-plate, standpipe 5
End is located at the underwater in water tank 12.Start motor 3 drives forming cutter 41 to rotate by rotating shaft 42, so that forming cutter 41
End of door plate is carved, and by controlling first straight line motor 61 and second straight line motor 62 to move, makes forming cutter 41 on door-plate
Moved by the profile of decorative pattern, so as to form decorative pattern.Rotating shaft 42 is while rotating, and rotating shaft 42 is driven defeated by reduction box 8
Shaft 9 is rotated, and the impeller 10 of output shaft 9 is rotated, so that impeller 10 promotes the water body in standpipe 5 to move downward, so that
Standpipe 5 is internally formed negative pressure so that the air outside standpipe 5 entered by the gap between the upper end of standpipe 5 and door-plate it is vertical
In pipe 5, so as to drive the wood chip and dust of the generation of forming cutter 41 to be moved from the top of standpipe 5 toward bottom.Simultaneously as standpipe 5
Pressure outside interior formation negative pressure, standpipe 5 is more than the pressure inside standpipe 5, so that shower nozzle 51 opposes toward water spray in standpipe 5
Pipe 5 carries out the supplement of water body, meanwhile, water flow jet to the surface of rotating shaft 42, current scatter under the centrifugal action of rotating shaft 42
And form water curtain.
Claims (5)
1. for the automatic carving device of timber, including frame, frame is provided with first straight line motor, first straight line motor and set
There is second straight line motor, the driving direction of first straight line motor and second straight line motor is mutually perpendicular to, and is set on second straight line motor
There is mounting bracket, it is characterised in that：Be installed with standpipe on the mounting bracket, the inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with rotating shaft, rotating shaft it is upper
End is provided with forming cutter, and the motor that drive shaft rotation is provided with standpipe, mounting bracket is stretched out in the upper end of forming cutter, described
The top of forming cutter is provided with carriage, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with reduction box, and the bottom of the reduction box is provided with output shaft, defeated
Impeller is fixedly connected with shaft, the lower section of frame has the water tank of water provided with internal reservoir, and the top of water tank is provided with opening, standpipe
Lower end extension inlet water tank in, impeller is located at the underwater of water tank, and the side wall of standpipe is sprayed water provided with some toward riser interiors
Shower nozzle, is provided with seal between water tank and carriage.
2. the automatic carving device according to claim 1 for timber, it is characterised in that：The water spraying direction of the shower nozzle
Towards rotating shaft, and axis and the axis co-planar of rotating shaft of shower nozzle.
3. the automatic carving device according to claim 2 for timber, it is characterised in that：The upper end of the standpipe is in
Truncated cone-shaped.
4. the automatic carving device according to claim 3 for timber, it is characterised in that：The lower section of the standpipe is provided with
Horizontal baffle plate, is fixedly connected with connecting rod between baffle plate and standpipe.
5. the automatic carving device according to claim 4 for timber, it is characterised in that：The upside of the baffle plate is fixed
It is connected with some vertical rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289573.4A CN107089089B (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Automatic carving device for timber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289573.4A CN107089089B (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Automatic carving device for timber |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107089089A true CN107089089A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
| CN107089089B CN107089089B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=59638113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289573.4A Active CN107089089B (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Automatic carving device for timber |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107089089B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111993826A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江大学 | Domestic intelligent seal cutting machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004034225A (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-02-05 | Roland Dg Corp | Removing mechanism of cutting strip in engraving device |
| US20110168039A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Roland Dg Corporation | Stamping machine |
| CN204701359U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-10-14 | 温州捷高科技有限公司 | A kind of plank engraving machine |
| CN204843077U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-09 | 河南省华祥起重机械有限公司 | Novel milling machine |
| CN105818592A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-03 | 赵咪咪 | Carving machine used for industrial equipment |
| CN106347003A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 | Engraving machine with dust removal device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710289573.4A patent/CN107089089B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004034225A (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-02-05 | Roland Dg Corp | Removing mechanism of cutting strip in engraving device |
| US20110168039A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | Roland Dg Corporation | Stamping machine |
| CN204701359U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-10-14 | 温州捷高科技有限公司 | A kind of plank engraving machine |
| CN204843077U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-12-09 | 河南省华祥起重机械有限公司 | Novel milling machine |
| CN105818592A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-03 | 赵咪咪 | Carving machine used for industrial equipment |
| CN106347003A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-25 | 苏州亨达尔工业材料有限公司 | Engraving machine with dust removal device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111993826A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-27 | 浙江大学 | Domestic intelligent seal cutting machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107089089B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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