CN212858228U - Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device - Google Patents

Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212858228U
CN212858228U CN202021813743.8U CN202021813743U CN212858228U CN 212858228 U CN212858228 U CN 212858228U CN 202021813743 U CN202021813743 U CN 202021813743U CN 212858228 U CN212858228 U CN 212858228U
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China
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negative pressure
pipe
air
cleaning device
laser cutting
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CN202021813743.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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张伟
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Jiangsu Darxun Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Darxun Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

本申请涉及一种带有清理装置的数控激光切割机,其包括机座、激光发射器以及激光切割头,所述机座上安装有清理装置,所述清理装置包括吹气机构以及负压机构;所述吹气机构包括固接于机座顶部一侧的吹气管以及沿吹气管的长度方向依次连通于吹气管一侧的多个喷头;所述吹气管的两端封闭设置,所述机座外安装有用于对吹气管进行供气的供气组件;所述负压机构包括固接于机座远离吹气管一侧的吸尘罩以及安装于机座外用于使吸尘罩产生负压的负压组件。本申请能够减少机座上的杂物。

Figure 202021813743

The application relates to a numerically controlled laser cutting machine with a cleaning device, which includes a machine base, a laser transmitter and a laser cutting head, the machine base is mounted with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device includes an air blowing mechanism and a negative pressure mechanism The blowing mechanism includes a blowing pipe fixed on one side of the top of the machine base and a plurality of nozzles connected to one side of the blowing pipe along the length direction of the blowing pipe in turn; the two ends of the blowing pipe are closed and arranged, and the machine An air supply assembly for supplying air to the air blowing pipe is installed outside the base; the negative pressure mechanism includes a dust hood fixed on the side of the machine base away from the air blow pipe, and a dust hood installed outside the machine base for generating negative pressure for the dust hood. negative pressure components. The present application can reduce the sundries on the machine base.

Figure 202021813743

Description

Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a numerical control laser cutting machine with a cleaning device.
Background
At present, in the mechanical processing process, the laser cutting is to melt and evaporate a workpiece by energy released when a laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece so as to achieve the purposes of cutting and carving, and has the advantages of high precision and rapid cutting.
In the related art, reference is made to the chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN203316917U, which discloses a numerical control laser cutting machine, comprising a machine base and a bracket base, wherein, longitudinal guide rails are respectively arranged at two sides of the machine base, and the bracket base is connected with the longitudinal guide rails in a sliding way; a transverse guide rail is arranged at the upper part of the bracket base, and a PLC controller is arranged at one end of the transverse guide rail; a laser transmitter is connected on the transverse guide rail in a sliding way; the bottom of the laser emitter is provided with a laser cutting head; the upper part of the laser emitter is provided with a fan which is connected with a wind head through a wind pipe; a workpiece is fixed on the machine base. The utility model has the advantages of accurate location, high machining precision.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: in the process of cutting the workpiece, some sundries fall on the machine base, and the equipment is inconvenient to clean the sundries.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce sundries on the base, the application provides a numerical control laser cutting machine with a cleaning device.
The application provides a numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device adopts following technical scheme:
a numerical control laser cutting machine with a cleaning device comprises a machine base, a laser emitter and a laser cutting head, wherein the cleaning device is mounted on the machine base and comprises a blowing mechanism and a negative pressure mechanism; the blowing mechanism comprises a blowing pipe fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base and a plurality of spray heads sequentially communicated with one side of the blowing pipe along the length direction of the blowing pipe; two ends of the air blowing pipe are sealed, and an air supply assembly for supplying air to the air blowing pipe is installed outside the base; the negative pressure mechanism comprises a dust hood fixedly connected to one side, far away from the air blowing pipe, of the machine base and a negative pressure assembly arranged outside the machine base and used for enabling the dust hood to generate negative pressure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air supply assembly supplies air to the air blowing pipe and the negative pressure assembly enables the dust hood to generate negative pressure, and at the moment, sundries on the surface of the machine base can be cleaned through the spray head and the dust hood; to sum up, through setting up cleaning device, can reduce the debris on the frame.
Preferably, the air supply assembly comprises a centrifugal pump, an air outlet of the centrifugal pump is communicated with an air supply pipe, and one end, far away from the centrifugal pump, of the air supply pipe is communicated with the air blowing pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the air blowing pipe needs to be supplied with air, the centrifugal pump is started, and at the moment, the air blowing pipe can be supplied with air through the air supply pipe; through setting up the air feed subassembly, be convenient for carry out the air feed to the gas blow pipe.
Preferably, the negative pressure assembly comprises a plurality of short pipes and a vacuum pump, wherein the short pipes are sequentially communicated with one side of the dust hood, which is far away from the gas blowing pipe, along the length direction of the dust hood; the air inlet of the vacuum pump is communicated with a negative pressure pipe, and the short pipes are communicated with the negative pressure pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the suction hood needs to generate negative pressure, the vacuum pump is started, and the suction hood can generate negative pressure through the short pipe and the negative pressure pipe; through setting up negative pressure subassembly, be convenient for make the suction hood produce the negative pressure.
Preferably, an air outlet of the vacuum pump is communicated with a collecting box, one end of the collecting box, which is far away from the vacuum pump, is communicated with an exhaust pipe, the bottom of the collecting box is communicated with a discharge pipe, and a manual valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; the through-hole has been seted up at the top of collecting box, along vertical sliding connection has the filter in the through-hole, the both sides of filter can butt respectively in two relative inboards of collecting box, the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the filter removal is installed at the top of collecting box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collection box is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently collected; the discharge pipe is arranged, so that sundries in the collecting box can be conveniently discharged; the filtering plate is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently blocked in the collecting box; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for shift out the filter from the collecting box in to be convenient for clear up the filter.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box and a lead screw vertically and rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the top rigid coupling of lead screw has the hand wheel, the top rigid coupling of filter has the horizontal piece, horizontal piece threaded connection is in the lead screw.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the filter plate needs to be driven to move, the lead screw is rotated by rotating the hand wheel, the lead screw rotates to drive the horizontal block to move, and the horizontal block can drive the filter plate to move by moving; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for drive filter removes.
Preferably, the top of the collecting box is vertically and fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the horizontal block is connected to the guide rod in a sliding mode along the vertical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide arm has the guide effect to the horizontal piece to can reduce the horizontal piece and take place the possibility of deviating along vertical slip in-process.
Preferably, an air hammer is installed at one side of the collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the air hammer, be convenient for arrange the material pipe and arrange the material.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the air supply assembly supplies air to the air blowing pipe and the negative pressure assembly enables the dust hood to generate negative pressure, and at the moment, sundries on the surface of the machine base can be cleaned through the spray head and the dust hood; in conclusion, the cleaning device is arranged, so that sundries on the base can be reduced;
2. the collection box is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently collected; the discharge pipe is arranged, so that sundries in the collecting box can be conveniently discharged; the filtering plate is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently blocked in the collecting box; the filter plate is convenient to move out of the collecting box by arranging the driving mechanism, so that the filter plate is convenient to clean;
3. when the filter plate needs to be driven to move, the lead screw is rotated by rotating the hand wheel, the lead screw rotates to drive the horizontal block to move, and the horizontal block can drive the filter plate to move by moving; through setting up actuating mechanism, be convenient for drive filter removes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighted filter plate in an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a machine base; 2. a blowing mechanism; 21. an air blowing pipe; 22. a spray head; 23. a gas supply assembly; 231. a centrifugal pump; 232. a gas supply pipe; 3. a negative pressure mechanism; 31. a dust hood; 32. a negative pressure assembly; 321. a short pipe; 322. a vacuum pump; 323. a negative pressure tube; 4. a collection box; 41. an exhaust pipe; 42. a discharge pipe; 43. a manual valve; 44. an air hammer; 45. a through hole; 46. a filter plate; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a lead screw; 53. a hand wheel; 54. a horizontal block; 55. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device, as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, laser emitter and laser cutting head, install cleaning device on the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning device comprises an air blowing mechanism 2 and a negative pressure mechanism 3; the blowing mechanism 2 comprises a blowing pipe 21 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1 and a plurality of nozzles 22 sequentially communicated with one side of the blowing pipe 21 along the length direction of the blowing pipe 21; two ends of the air blow pipe 21 are sealed, and an air supply assembly 23 for supplying air to the air blow pipe 21 is arranged outside the base 1; the negative pressure mechanism 3 comprises a dust hood 31 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1 far away from the blowing pipe 21 and a negative pressure component 32 arranged outside the base 1 and used for enabling the dust hood 31 to generate negative pressure. The air supply assembly 23 supplies air to the air blowing pipe 21 and the negative pressure assembly 32 generates negative pressure on the dust hood 31, so that impurities on the surface of the machine base 1 can be cleaned through the spray head 22 and the dust hood 31; to sum up, through setting up cleaning device, can reduce the debris on the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the air supply assembly 23 includes a centrifugal pump 231 mounted outside the machine base 1, an air outlet of the centrifugal pump 231 is communicated with an air supply pipe 232, and one end of the air supply pipe 232 far away from the centrifugal pump 231 is communicated with the air blow pipe 21. When the air blowing pipe 21 needs to be supplied with air, the centrifugal pump 231 is started, and the air blowing pipe 21 can be supplied with air through the air supply pipe 232; the air supply assembly 23 is arranged to facilitate air supply to the air blowing pipe 21.
As shown in fig. 1, the negative pressure assembly 32 includes a plurality of short pipes 321 sequentially connected to one side of the dust hood 31 away from the blowpipe 21 along the length direction of the dust hood 31, and a vacuum pump 322 installed outside the machine base 1; the air inlet of the vacuum pump 322 is communicated with a negative pressure pipe 323, one end of the negative pressure pipe 323 far away from the vacuum pump 322 is arranged in a sealed mode, and the short pipes 321 are communicated with the negative pressure pipe 323. When the vacuum hood 31 needs to generate negative pressure, the vacuum pump 322 is started, and the vacuum hood 31 can generate negative pressure through the short pipe 321 and the negative pressure pipe 323; by arranging the negative pressure assembly 32, the dust hood 31 can generate negative pressure conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air outlet of the vacuum pump 322 is communicated with a collecting box 4 through a pipeline, the collecting box 4 is square, one end of the collecting box 4, which is far away from the vacuum pump 322, is communicated with an exhaust pipe 41, the bottom of the collecting box 4 is communicated with a discharge pipe 42, a manual valve 43 is arranged on the discharge pipe 42, and one side of the collecting box 4 is provided with an air hammer 44; through-hole 45 has been seted up at the top of collecting box 4, and through-hole 45 is squarely, is connected with filter 46 along vertical sliding in through-hole 45, has seted up a plurality of filtration pores on the filter 46, and filter 46's both sides can butt respectively in two relative inboards of collecting box 4, and actuating mechanism 5 that is used for driving filter 46 and removes is installed at the top of collecting box 4. The collection box 4 is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently collected; the arrangement of the discharge pipe 42 is convenient for discharging the sundries in the collecting box 4; the filtering plate 46 is arranged, so that sundries can be conveniently blocked in the collecting box 4; by providing the drive mechanism 5, it is facilitated to remove the filter plate 46 from the collection chamber 4, thereby facilitating cleaning of the filter plate 46.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame 51 fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 4 and a lead screw 52 vertically and rotatably connected to the mounting frame 51 through a bearing; the mounting frame 51 is L-shaped, the top of the screw rod 52 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 53, the top of the filter plate 46 is fixedly connected with a horizontal block 54, and the horizontal block 54 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 52; the top of the collecting box 4 is vertically and fixedly connected with a guide rod 55, the guide rod 55 penetrates through the horizontal block 54, and the horizontal block 54 is connected to the guide rod 55 in a sliding mode along the vertical direction. When the filter plate 46 needs to be driven to move, the hand wheel 53 is rotated to rotate the lead screw 52, the lead screw 52 rotates to drive the horizontal block 54 to move, and the horizontal block 54 can drive the filter plate 46 to move; by providing the driving mechanism 5, it is convenient to drive the filter plate 46 to move.
The implementation principle of the numerical control laser cutting machine with the cleaning device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the air blowing pipe 21 is supplied with air through the centrifugal pump 231 and the vacuum pump 322 is used for generating negative pressure on the dust hood 31, so that the impurities on the surface of the machine base 1 can be cleaned through the spray head 22 and the dust hood 31; to sum up, through setting up cleaning device, can reduce the debris on the frame 1.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device, includes frame (1), laser emitter and laser cutting head, its characterized in that: a cleaning device is arranged on the machine base (1), and comprises a blowing mechanism (2) and a negative pressure mechanism (3);
the blowing mechanism (2) comprises a blowing pipe (21) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1) and a plurality of spray heads (22) sequentially communicated with one side of the blowing pipe (21) along the length direction of the blowing pipe (21); two ends of the air blowing pipe (21) are sealed, and an air supply assembly (23) for supplying air to the air blowing pipe (21) is installed outside the base (1);
the negative pressure mechanism (3) comprises a dust hood (31) fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) far away from the air blowing pipe (21) and a negative pressure component (32) arranged outside the base (1) and used for enabling the dust hood (31) to generate negative pressure.
2. The numerical control laser cutting machine with the cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air supply assembly (23) comprises a centrifugal pump (231), an air outlet of the centrifugal pump (231) is communicated with an air supply pipe (232), and one end, far away from the centrifugal pump (231), of the air supply pipe (232) is communicated with the air blowing pipe (21).
3. The numerical control laser cutting machine with the cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure assembly (32) comprises a plurality of short pipes (321) which are sequentially communicated with one side of the dust hood (31) far away from the air blowing pipe (21) along the length direction of the dust hood (31) and a vacuum pump (322) which is arranged outside the machine base (1); the air inlet of the vacuum pump (322) is communicated with a negative pressure pipe (323), and the short pipes (321) are communicated with the negative pressure pipe (323).
4. The numerically controlled laser cutting machine with a cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the air outlet of the vacuum pump (322) is communicated with a collection box (4), one end, far away from the vacuum pump (322), of the collection box (4) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (41), the bottom of the collection box (4) is communicated with a discharge pipe (42), and a manual valve (43) is mounted on the discharge pipe (42); through-hole (45) have been seted up at the top of collecting box (4), it is connected with filter (46) to slide along vertical in through-hole (45), the both sides of filter (46) can butt respectively in two relative inboards of collecting box (4), actuating mechanism (5) that are used for driving filter (46) and remove are installed at the top of collecting box (4).
5. The numerically controlled laser cutting machine with a cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (51) fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (4) and a lead screw (52) vertically and rotatably connected to the mounting frame (51); the top rigid coupling of lead screw (52) has hand wheel (53), the top rigid coupling of filter (46) has horizontal piece (54), horizontal piece (54) threaded connection is in lead screw (52).
6. The numerical control laser cutting machine with the cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the collecting box (4) is vertically and fixedly connected with a guide rod (55), and the horizontal block (54) is connected to the guide rod (55) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction.
7. The numerically controlled laser cutting machine with a cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: an air hammer (44) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (4).
CN202021813743.8U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN212858228U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021813743.8U CN212858228U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021813743.8U CN212858228U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 Numerical control laser cutting machine with cleaning device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319319A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-11 明光利拓智能科技有限公司 Engraving impurity removal device
CN118699576A (en) * 2024-08-27 2024-09-27 泰州泰誉电子科技有限公司 A laser engraving machine for surface treatment of notebook shell
CN119549901A (en) * 2024-12-12 2025-03-04 武汉高能激光设备制造有限公司 Laser cutting equipment calibration device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319319A (en) * 2022-08-10 2022-11-11 明光利拓智能科技有限公司 Engraving impurity removal device
CN115319319B (en) * 2022-08-10 2024-08-30 明光利拓智能科技有限公司 A carving and impurity removal device
CN118699576A (en) * 2024-08-27 2024-09-27 泰州泰誉电子科技有限公司 A laser engraving machine for surface treatment of notebook shell
CN119549901A (en) * 2024-12-12 2025-03-04 武汉高能激光设备制造有限公司 Laser cutting equipment calibration device

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Granted publication date: 20210402

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