CN215782491U

CN215782491U - Energy-efficient dust device for hydraulic engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN215782491U
Application number: CN202122134902.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何家金; 张燕; 孙校元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving dust falling device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a base, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the base, dust suction boxes are arranged at two sides of the water storage tank at the upper end of the base, at least four mounting holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of each dust suction box, a dust suction fan is inserted into each mounting hole, a dust filter element is arranged between the inner wall surfaces of the dust suction boxes, an air outlet is formed in the upper end of one side of the inner wall of each dust suction box, one side of the air outlet is communicated with the water storage tank, a water suction pump is arranged on one side of the upper end of the water storage tank, the water inlet end of the water suction pump is connected into the water storage tank through a guide pipe, the water outlet end of the water suction pump is connected with a main water pipe, and the upper end of the main water pipe is connected with an atomization spray nozzle through a three-way end. Lead to the outside dust of dust absorption fan and get into the dust absorption incasement, filter through the dust filter core, unable filterable dust passes through dust fall atomizer spraying water dust fall and handles, and the dust of high latitude sprays the dust fall through atomizer group, has improved the effect of dust fall and has still avoided the water waste.

Description

Energy-efficient dust device for hydraulic engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting machines, and particularly relates to an efficient and energy-saving dust falling device for hydraulic engineering construction.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluice gates, water inlets, channels, transit tanks, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aims of the hydraulic engineering, and the hydraulic engineering needs to use a dust-settling device to treat dust in air during construction.

Present dust device is used in hydraulic engineering construction, including loading board, water storage box, suction pump, motor, lead screw, flexible pipe and atomizer, take water out through the suction pump and spout through the atomizer is high-speed, reach dust fall effect in the air, the atomizer passes through the connecting rod to be connected on the lead screw, the motor drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives the atomizer through the connecting rod and reciprocates, the atomizer reaches the purpose of dust fall simultaneously to high altitude and low altitude through reciprocating, exists the weak point and has: this dust device sprays the water in the water storage box in the air through suction pump and atomizer through two atomizer dust fall, reaches the purpose of dust fall, and water in the air blends with the dust and descends to ground, makes the unable recovery of water resource recycle, and can't adjust the spray rate according to the change of the dust in the air, causes the problem of water waste, has the not good problem of dust fall effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient and energy-saving dust settling device for hydraulic engineering construction, and the efficient and energy-saving dust settling device is used for solving the problem of poor dust settling effect in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-efficient dust device for hydraulic engineering construction, includes the base, the base upper end is provided with the storage water tank, the base upper end is located the storage water tank both sides all are provided with the suction box, suction incasement wall one side is equipped with four at least mounting holes, every the dust absorption fan has been alternates in the mounting hole, be provided with the dust filter core between the suction incasement face, suction incasement wall one side upper end is equipped with the air outlet, air outlet one side intercommunication in the storage water tank, storage water tank upper end one side is provided with the suction pump, the suction pump intake end is in through pipe connection in the storage water tank, the suction pump outlet end is connected with main water pipe, main water pipe upper end is connected with the atomizer through the tee bend end.

Preferably, keep away the face and be located in the dust collection box dust filter both sides all are provided with the gag lever post, dust filter both sides are all inserted and are established between the gag lever post, dust collection box up end one side is equipped with the clearance mouth, clearance mouth one side is rotated and is connected with the shield, shield up end one side with be provided with anti-disengaging, one side between the dust collection box up end the dust collection box upper end opposite side is provided with electric telescopic handle, the electric telescopic handle upper end is rotated and is connected with and turns to the cover, it has vice water pipe to turn to the cover to wear to insert, atomizing shower nozzle group is in tee bend connection vice water pipe one side, opposite side dust collection box up end opposite side is provided with the switch block.

Preferably, be provided with the filter between the storage water tank upper end inner wall, be provided with the filter pulp in the filter, storage water tank inner wall both sides are located the air outlet outside is provided with the stand pipe, the storage water tank up end is equipped with the water inlet, be provided with the filter screen in the water inlet, the storage water tank up end is provided with the bracing piece, main water pipe upper end fixed connection be in bracing piece upper end, main water pipe one end is located bracing piece one side has the hose through three way connection, the hose passes storage water tank end is provided with two at least dust fall atomizer, dust fall atomizer is located storage water tank inner wall upper end, main water pipe upper end one side is provided with the water valve, main water pipe one end with flexible pipe has been linked firmly between the vice water pipe, storage water tank outer wall one side is provided with the level gauge.

Preferably, the two sides of the lower end of the base are oppositely provided with universal wheels, and one side of the base is provided with a push-pull rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model firstly pushes the push-pull rod to move through the universal wheel, the operation of the dust collection fan is controlled through the switch group, the operation of the dust collection fan generates absorbed air flow to outside air, dust in the air enters the dust collection box through the air flow, the dust is sucked into the dust collection box through the dust collection fan and then moves to the air outlet through the driving of the air flow, when the dust passes through the dust filter element, the air flow perforates the dust filter element to enter the air outlet, meanwhile, the dust is blocked on the outer side of the dust filter element due to self reasons and can not pass through the dust filter element, part of fine dust can enter the air outlet along with the air flow, the air flow drives the dust to enter the guide pipe through the air outlet, the air flow and the dust enter the water storage tank through the outlet of the guide pipe, the guide pipe guides the air flow and the dust to the lower part of the dust-settling atomization spray nozzle, at the moment, the operation of the water pump is controlled through the switch group to pump the water storage tank through the main water pipe to enter the hose, spray out through dust fall atomizer, water is the top that does not have the makeup and spray in the storage water tank, and the dust that fuses with the storage water tank inside descends in the filter upper end after fusing, flows into the storage water tank through filtering the cotton with the water that the dust fuses, reaches the water recycle once more of dust fall, wastes water resources when avoiding the dust fall, and the inside air current of entering storage water tank passes through water inlet discharge storage water tank.

2. The utility model absorbs dust fall by the dust absorption fan, the dust in the low altitude enters the telescopic pipe by high pressure conveying through the water in the main water pipe of the rotating water valve, the dust is sprayed in the high altitude from the atomizing nozzle group through the auxiliary water pipe, at the moment, the operation of the electric telescopic rod is controlled by the switch group, the electric telescopic rod drives the atomizing nozzle group to move upwards through the steering sleeve, the spraying height of the atomizing nozzle group is improved, dust fall is carried out on the high altitude, the dust in the high altitude is changed, the spraying speed and the water quantity of the atomizing nozzle group can be controlled by rotating the water valve, the water resource waste caused by excessive sprayed water quantity is avoided, the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle group can be adjusted by rotating the steering sleeve in the spraying process, the targeted spraying dust fall can be realized, the dust fall effect is improved, the water resource waste is avoided, the liquid level meter is observed too much in the dust fall process, the residual water quantity in the water storage tank can be known in the first time, connect outside water source through the water inlet when the water yield is not used enough and add water, watered in-process is to filtering through the filter screen, water passes through in the filter screen gets into the storage water tank, the position of lower extreme water storage in getting into the storage water tank through the filter, through double-deck filtration rubbish, avoid the suction pump under the condition of long-term use, suffer to block up and lead to unable use, in long-time dust fall treatment work, dust filter core needs regular maintenance or change, through upwards playing anti-tripping, make the anticreep detain break away from each other, open the shield to the top of the body, the convenient dust filter core to the dust bin is maintained or is changed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cutaway schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at b.

In the figure: 1. the dust collection device comprises a base, a water storage tank, a dust collection box, a mounting hole, a dust collection fan, a dust filter element, a dust collection fan, a dust filter element, an air outlet, a water suction pump, a water main pipe, an atomization nozzle group, a limiting rod, a cleaning opening, a dust cover, a switch group, a hose, a dust fall atomization nozzle, a water valve, a telescopic pipe, a liquid level meter, a universal wheel, a push-pull rod, a water inlet, a dust collection fan, a dust collection filter element, a dust collection fan, a water valve, a steering sleeve, a water auxiliary pipe, a switch group, a filter plate, filter cotton, a guide pipe, a support rod, a hose, a dust fall atomization nozzle, a water valve, a telescopic pipe, a liquid level meter and a universal wheel, wherein the water inlet is arranged in the position of the base is arranged in the position of the dust collection fan is arranged in the dust collection tank is arranged in the position of the dust collection fan is arranged in the water inlet is arranged in the position of the water inlet is arranged in the position of the water inlet of the water outlet, and the position of the water outlet are arranged in the position of the water outlet are arranged in the water outlet, and the water outlet are arranged in the position of the water outlet, and the water outlet are arranged in the water outlet, and the position of the water outlet are arranged in the water outlet, and the position of the water outlet are arranged in the position of the water outlet, and the position of the water outlet, and the position of the position.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of the utility model provides a high-efficiency energy-saving dust-settling device for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises a base 1, wherein a water storage tank 2 is welded at the upper end of the base 1, dust suction boxes 3 are welded at the upper end of the base 1 and positioned at two sides of the water storage tank 2, four mounting holes 4 are machined in the outer side of the inner wall of each dust suction box 3, a dust suction fan 5 is inserted in each mounting hole 4, the type of the dust suction fan 5 is FA-115, the control end of the dust suction fan 5 is connected with the output end of a switch group 19 through an electric wire, a dust filter element 6 is fixedly installed between the inner wall surfaces of the dust suction boxes 3, the dust filter element 6 is made of polyester fiber, an air outlet 7 is machined in the inner upper end of the inner wall of each dust suction box 3, the outer side of the air outlet 7 is communicated with the inner upper end of the water storage tank 2, a water pump 8 is welded at the right side of the upper end of the water storage tank 2, the type of the water pump 8 is 103-32FS, the control end of the water pump 8 is connected with the output end of the switch group 19 through an electric wire, the water inlet end of a water pump 8 is connected in a water storage tank 2 through a guide pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with a main water pipe 9, the upper end of the main water pipe 9 is connected with an atomizing nozzle 10 through a three-way end, the inner side of the upper end face of a dust collection box 3 is positioned at two sides of a dust filter core 6 and is welded with limiting rods 11, two sides of the dust filter core 6 are inserted between the limiting rods 11, the inner side of the upper end face of the dust collection box 3 is provided with a cleaning port 12, the inner side of the cleaning port 12 is rotatably connected with a dust cover 13 through a hinge, an anti-tripping device 14 is welded between the outer side of the upper end face of the dust cover 13 and the upper end face of the dust collection box 3, the left side of the upper end of the dust collection box 3 is welded with an electric telescopic rod 15, the model of the electric telescopic rod 15 is DDG10-R-33KN-400, the control end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is connected with the output end of a switch group 19 through an electric wire, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected with a steering sleeve 16, and the steering sleeve 16 is inserted with an auxiliary water pipe 17, the atomizing nozzle group 10 is connected to the left side of the auxiliary water pipe 17 through a tee joint, the right side of the upper end face of the right dust suction box 3 is fixedly connected with a switch group 19 through a bolt, the input end of the switch group 19 is connected with an external power supply through an electric wire, a filter plate 20 is welded between the inner walls of the upper end of the water storage tank 2, filter cotton 21 is welded in the filter plate 20 and is made of cotton, guide pipes 22 are welded on the two sides of the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 outside an air outlet 7, the guide pipes 22 are of a conical structure, a water inlet 101 is machined on the upper end face of the water storage tank 2, a filter screen 102 is welded in the water inlet 101, the diameter of a filter hole of the filter screen 102 is 2mm, a support rod 23 is welded on the upper end face of the water storage tank 2, the upper end of a main water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 23, a hose 24 is connected to the left side of the support rod 23 through a tee joint, the hose 24 is made of rubber, and two dust-falling atomizing nozzles 25 are welded on the end of the hose 24 passing through the water storage tank 2, the dust fall atomizing nozzle 25 is located at the upper end of the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a water valve 26 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the main water pipe 9, an extension pipe 27 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the main water pipe 9 and the auxiliary water pipe 17, a liquid level meter 28 is welded in front of the outer wall of the water storage tank 2, the liquid level meter 28 is UHC-517 in model number, universal wheels 29 are welded on two sides of the lower end of the base 1 oppositely, and a push-pull rod 30 is welded on the right side of the base 1.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the push-pull rod 30 is pushed to move through the universal wheel 29, the operation of the dust collection fan 5 is controlled through the switch group 19, the operation of the dust collection fan 5 generates air flow for absorbing external air, dust in the air enters the dust collection box 3 through the air flow, the dust is sucked into the dust collection box 3 through the dust collection fan 5 and then moves towards the air outlet 7 through the driving of the air flow, when the dust passes through the dust filter element 6, the air flow perforates the dust filter element 6 to enter the air outlet 7, meanwhile, the dust is blocked on the outer side of the dust filter element 6 due to self reasons and cannot pass through the dust filter element 6, part of the fine dust can enter the air outlet 7 along with the air flow, the air flow drives the dust to enter the guide pipe 22 through the air outlet 7 and enter the water storage tank 2 through the outlet of the guide pipe 22, the guide pipe 22 guides the air flow and the dust to the lower part of the atomizing nozzle 25, at the moment, the operation of the water suction pump 8 is controlled through the switch group 19, water in the suction pump 8 takes out storage water tank 2 through the pipe and gets into in the hose 24 through main water pipe 9, spray out through dust fall atomizer 25, water is the top that does not have the makeup and sprays in storage water tank 2, descend in filter 20 upper end after fusing with 2 inside dusts of storage water tank, the water that fuses with the dust flows into storage water tank 2 through filter pulp 21 in, reach the water recycle once more of dust fall, waste water resource when avoiding the dust fall, the air current that gets into 2 inside of storage water tank passes through water inlet 101 discharge storage water tank 2. The dust absorption fan 5 is used for absorbing dust fall of low-altitude dust, the high-altitude dust enters the extension pipe 27 through high-pressure conveying by rotating water in the main water pipe 9 of the water valve 26, the dust is sprayed in high altitude from the atomizing nozzle group 10 through the auxiliary water pipe 17, the switch group 19 is used for controlling the operation of the electric telescopic rod 15 at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 15 drives the atomizing nozzle group 10 to move upwards through the steering sleeve 16, the spraying height of the atomizing nozzle group 10 is improved, the high-altitude dust is reduced, the amount of the high-altitude dust is changed slightly, the spraying speed and the water amount of the atomizing nozzle group 10 can be controlled by rotating the water valve 26, the waste of water resources caused by excessive sprayed water amount is avoided, the spraying direction of the atomizing nozzle group 10 can be adjusted by rotating the steering sleeve 16 in the spraying process, the targeted dust fall can be realized, the dust fall effect is improved, the waste of water resources is avoided, and the liquid level meter 28 is observed by turning over in the dust fall process, but learn in the very first time that the water yield in the storage water tank 2 still remains how much, the water yield is connected outside water source through water inlet 101 and is added water when using inadequately, watered in-process is to filtering through filter screen 102, water passes through in filter screen 102 gets into storage water tank 2, the position of lower extreme water storage in getting into storage water tank 2 through filter 20, through double-deck filtration rubbish, avoid suction pump 8 under the condition of long-term use, suffer to block up and lead to unable use, in long-time dust fall treatment work, dust filter core 6 needs regular maintenance or change, through upwards playing anti-tripping 14, make anti-tripping 14 break away from each other, open shield 13 top, conveniently carry out maintenance or change to the dust filter core 6 in the dust box 3.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-efficient dust device for hydraulic engineering construction which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a water storage tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a dust suction box (3) at both sides of the water storage tank (2), at least four mounting holes (4) are arranged on one side of the inner wall of the dust collection box (3), a dust collection fan (5) is inserted into each mounting hole (4), a dust filter core (6) is arranged between the inner wall surfaces of the dust collection boxes (3), an air outlet (7) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner wall of each dust collection box (3), one side of the air outlet (7) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (2), one side of the upper end of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a water suction pump (8), the water inlet end of the water suction pump (8) is connected in the water storage tank (2) through a guide pipe, the water outlet end of the water suction pump (8) is connected with a main water pipe (9), and the upper end of the main water pipe (9) is connected with an atomizing nozzle group (10) through a three-way end.

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving dust falling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting rods (11) are arranged on two sides of the dust filter element (6) of the dust avoiding surface in the dust collection box (3), two surfaces of the dust filter element (6) are inserted between the limiting rods (11), one side of the upper end surface of the dust collection box (3) is provided with a cleaning opening (12), one side of the cleaning opening (12) is rotatably connected with a dustproof cover (13), an anti-tripping device (14) is arranged between one side of the upper end surface of the dustproof cover (13) and the upper end surface of the dust collection box (3), the other side of the upper end of the dust collection box (3) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (15), the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected with a steering sleeve (16), an auxiliary water pipe (17) is inserted in the steering sleeve (16), the atomizing nozzle group (10) is connected to one side of the auxiliary water pipe (17) through a tee joint, and the other side of the upper end face of the dust collection box (3) is provided with a switch group (19).

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving dust falling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 2, is characterized in that: a filter plate (20) is arranged between the inner walls of the upper ends of the water storage tanks (2), filter cotton (21) is arranged in the filter plate (20), two sides of the inner wall of each water storage tank (2) are positioned outside the air outlet (7) and are provided with guide pipes (22), the upper end surface of each water storage tank (2) is provided with a water inlet (101), a filter screen (102) is arranged in each water inlet (101), the upper end surface of each water storage tank (2) is provided with a support rod (23), the upper end of each main water pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of each support rod (23), one end of each main water pipe (9) is positioned on one side of each support rod (23) and is connected with a hose (24) through a tee joint, the hose (24) penetrates through the end of each water storage tank (2) and is provided with at least two atomizing and dust-settling nozzles (25), and the atomizing and dust-settling nozzles (25) are positioned on the inner walls of the water storage tanks (2), a water valve (26) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the main water pipe (9), an extension pipe (27) is fixedly connected between one end of the main water pipe (9) and the auxiliary water pipe (17), and a liquid level meter (28) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the water storage tank (2).

4. The high-efficiency energy-saving dust falling device for hydraulic engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the universal wheels (29) are oppositely arranged on two sides of the lower end of the base (1), and the push-pull rod (30) is arranged on one side of the base (1).