CN106945445B - The figure manufacture method of timber - Google Patents

The figure manufacture method of timber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106945445B
CN106945445B CN201710288904.2A CN201710288904A CN106945445B CN 106945445 B CN106945445 B CN 106945445B CN 201710288904 A CN201710288904 A CN 201710288904A CN 106945445 B CN106945445 B CN 106945445B
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standpipe
straight line
line motor
shaft
water
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CN201710288904.2A
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CN106945445A (en
Inventor
卢川
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Chongqing Kunxiu Door & Window Co Ltd
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Chongqing Kunxiu Door & Window Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/02Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein plane surfaces are worked
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders

Abstract

This patent discloses the figure manufacture methods of timber,The production method is related to a kind of carving device,The carving device includes first straight line motor,First straight line motor is equipped with second straight line motor,First straight line motor and the driving direction of second straight line motor are mutually perpendicular to,Second straight line motor is equipped with mounting bracket,Standpipe is installed on mounting bracket,The inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with shaft,The upper end of shaft is equipped with forming cutter,Standpipe is stretched out in the upper end of forming cutter,The driving motor of drive shaft rotation is installed on mounting bracket,The top of forming cutter is equipped with support frame,The lower part of shaft is equipped with reduction box,The lower part of reduction box is equipped with output shaft,Impeller is fixedly connected on output shaft,The lower section of rack, which is equipped with internal reservoir, the water tank of water,The lower end of standpipe extends in inlet tank,The side wall of standpipe is equipped with the nozzle of several past riser interiors water sprays,Sealing element is equipped between water tank and support frame;Reduce the problem of occupying larger space when timber makes decorative pattern.

Description

The figure manufacture method of timber
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production methods of timber.
Background technology
There are various decorative patterns, decorative pattern mainly to be made on door-plate using engraving machine on the surface of existing timber It is formed.The linear motor of longitudinal movement is installed on engraving machine, the linear motor of transverse shifting is installed again on the linear motor, Driving motor is installed on the motor of transverse shifting, forming cutter is installed on driving motor, linear motor is installed on engraving machine Controller is moved by controller come the linear motor of the linear motor and transverse shifting that automatically control longitudinal movement, to make Forming cutter carves out decorative pattern on door-plate.In carved pattern, forming cutter high speed rotation is simultaneously contacted with door-plate forming cutter, to produce Raw a large amount of sawdust and dust.In order to avoid sawdust influences the processing of forming cutter end of door plate, it can then be arranged on engraving machine and remove Dirt device.Existing dust-extraction unit is one cover body flexible of setting around forming cutter, and an aspiration channel is connected on cover body, A negative pressure mechanism is connected on aspiration channel, to make to generate negative pressure in aspiration channel, and then the sawdust that when forming cutter is carved generates It is siphoned away with dust.The volume of negative pressure mechanism it is generally all bigger and with the split type setting of engraving machine, so as to cause the engraving of door-plate Equipment needs to occupy a large amount of space.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of figure manufacture method of timber, to solve the decorative pattern making side of timber in the prior art The bigger problem of method occupied space.
The figure manufacture method of timber in this programme, includes the following steps successively:
Step 1:Prepare carving device;Carving device includes rack, and rack is equipped with first straight line motor, first straight line electricity Machine is equipped with second straight line motor, and first straight line motor and the driving direction of second straight line motor are mutually perpendicular to, second straight line electricity Machine is equipped with mounting bracket, and standpipe is installed on the mounting bracket, and the inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with shaft, the upper end installation of shaft There are forming cutter, the upper end of forming cutter to stretch out standpipe, the driving motor of drive shaft rotation, the forming cutter are installed on mounting bracket Top be equipped with support frame, the lower part of the shaft is equipped with reduction box, and the lower part of the reduction box is equipped with output shaft, on output shaft It is fixedly connected with impeller, the lower section of rack, which is equipped with internal reservoir, has the water tank of water, the top of water tank to be equipped with opening, the lower end of standpipe Extend in inlet tank, impeller is located at the underwater of water tank, and the side wall of standpipe is equipped with the nozzle of several past riser interiors water sprays, water Sealing element is equipped between case and support frame, the outside of water tank is equipped with computerized control system, computerized control system and first straight line electricity Machine and second straight line motor Electricity Federation;
Step 2:Place door-plate;The door-plate of decorative pattern to be carved is placed on support frame and end of door plate is fixed, makes door Plate, support frame, sealing element and water tank form a sealing cavity;
Step 3:Start computerized control system, computerized control system control driving motor is made to drive shaft rotation, shaft band Dynamic forming cutter rotation, the forming cutter end of door plate of rotation are carved, and shaft is rotated by reduction box impeller, and impeller propelled is vertical Water body and air in pipe move down, to make to form negative pressure in standpipe, make air outside standpipe from the upper end of standpipe into Enter into standpipe, the sawdust and dust that when engraving generates are fallen under the impetus of gravity and moving air in standpipe, together When, nozzle is also sprayed water into standpipe, and sawdust and dust are readily wetted by water in standpipe and immerse in the water of water tank, computerized control system First straight line motor and second straight line motor movement are controlled, first straight line motor and second straight line motor is made to drive forming cutter in door Plate upper edge the contour motion of decorative pattern;
Step 4:After decorative pattern is carved, operation computerized control system control driving motor stops operating, to make molding Knife stops operating, and then removes door-plate from support frame.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme:1, the lower section of support frame be arranged water tank, water tank, sealing element, The door-plate that support frame and needs are carved forms a closed cavity, and forming cutter end of door plate in closed cavity is carved, to The sawdust generated when engraving and dust is set not to drift in operation workshop.2, pass through reduction box and output while shaft rotates Axis impeller rotates, and to keep the water body in impeller propelled standpipe mobile and form negative pressure in standpipe, makes sawdust and dust It contacts in vertical in-pipe and with water, and is finally immersed in the water, directly drifted in closed cavity so as to avoid sawdust and dust It is interior and cannot quickly be immersed in the water.3, the negative pressure formed in standpipe drives nozzle to be sprayed water in standpipe, to make sawdust and powder Dirt increases the area contacted with water in vertical in-pipe, is conducive to sawdust and dust and is quickly moistened.4, directly in machine Water tank is arranged in the lower section of frame, and water tank acts as the supporting mechanism of rack, using the water in water tank come dedusting, keeps engraving same with dedusting Shi Jinhang reduces the setting of pipeline compared with negative pressure mechanism and wood powder collecting mechanism is separately provided, and reduces to operation The space hold in workshop.
Further, the water spraying direction of the nozzle is towards shaft, and the axis co-planar of the central axes of nozzle and shaft.From And the flow for making nozzle spray injects directly on the surface of shaft, and forming cutter, forming cutter meeting in engraving are connected in shaft Heat is generated, heat can generate the structural stability of forming cutter certain influence, since forming cutter is connect with shaft, forming cutter Heat can pass to shaft, on water flow jet to shaft, to which countershaft cools down, and then cool down to forming cutter, Be conducive to the stable structure of forming cutter.It, can be unexpected behind the surface of water flow jet to shaft simultaneously as rotation of the shaft in high speed Change direction, and so that flow is scattered toward the surrounding of shaft under the centrifugation force effect of shaft, to increase sawdust and dust With the contact area of water, is conducive to sawdust and dust and is quickly moistened and be immersed in water.
Further, the upper end of the standpipe is in truncated cone-shaped.When flow scatter under the centrifugation force effect of shaft, water Stream can strike on the side wall of standpipe and occur the splashing of all directions, by being in truncated cone-shaped by the upper end setting of standpipe, make It is main after flow impact to the side wall of standpipe to splash downwards, to reduce the flow splashed upwards, and then reduces flow and fly The phenomenon that splashing on door-plate and drenching door-plate is conducive to the drying for keeping door-plate.
Further, the lower section of the standpipe is equipped with lateral baffle, and connecting rod is fixedly connected between baffle and standpipe.With It sawdust to fall in water tank, weight can increase after sawdust absorbs moisture, the bottom for sinking to water tank that then can be gradually.Standpipe Interior water body can quickly flow under the action of impeller toward the lower section of standpipe, to be disturbed to the water body of water tank bottom, lead to Setting baffle is crossed, makes baffle to stop the flow quickly flowed out out of standpipe, so as to avoid flow to the water body of water tank bottom It is disturbed, and then avoiding makes the sawdust for being deposited on water tank bottom be suspended in water body again, to be conducive to sawdust It is cleared up.
Further, several upright bars are fixedly connected on the upside of the baffle.With the rotation of impeller, has portion gas and exist Bubble is entered in water and formed under the impetus of impeller, and a certain amount of dust is often carried in this part bubble, is passed through Upright bar is set, strikes in upright bar and ruptures after so that bubble is moved out out of standpipe, to make the dust in bubble be contacted with water, And then it reduces because of the Dust Capacity that bubble is taken away.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the carving device embodiment of the figure manufacture method of timber of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the standpipe of carving device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the position view of first straight line motor and second straight line motor in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Sealing plate 1, support frame 2, driving motor 3, forming cutter 41, shaft 42, Standpipe 5, nozzle 51, first straight line motor 61, the first track 611, the first mover 621, second straight line motor 62, the second track 621, the second mover 622, mounting bracket 7, reduction box 8, output shaft 9, impeller 10, baffle 11, water tank 12.
The figure manufacture method of timber, the production method are related to a kind of carving device, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the carving Engraving device includes the water tank 12 of cuboid, and water is stored in water tank 12, and the top of water tank 12 is equipped with opening.The top of water tank 12 Equipped with rack, driving rack vertically movable hydraulic cylinder is installed on water tank 12.There are two the simultaneously water that is mutually parallel for installation in rack The first straight line motor 61 of flat setting, first straight line motor 61 are U-type groove formula linear motor in the prior art, first straight line electricity Machine 61 includes the first track 611 and the first mover 621, and the first track 611 is fixedly mounted in rack.Two first straight line motors Second straight line motor 62 is installed between 61, second straight line motor 62 also uses U-type groove formula linear motor in the prior art, the Two linear motors 62 include the second track 621 and the second mover 622, and the second track 621 is fixedly connected on two first straight line electricity Between first mover 621 of machine 61.It is bolted mounting bracket 7, mounting bracket 7 on second mover 622 of second straight line motor 62 On be rotatably connected to vertical shaft 42.Driving motor 3 is installed on mounting bracket 7, snail is equipped between driving motor 3 and shaft 42 Worm and gear mechanism, shaft 42 are connect with worm gear flat key, and driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with worm screw.The top of shaft 42 is welded with into The lower part of type knife 41, shaft 42 is connected with reduction box 8, and reduction box 8 is mounted on mounting bracket 7.The output shaft 9 of reduction box 8 with turn Axis 42 is coaxially disposed, and the lower end of output shaft 9 is installed with impeller 10.Be welded with vertical standpipe 5 on mounting bracket 7, standpipe 5 with Shaft 42 is coaxially disposed, and the upper end of standpipe 5 is stretched out in the upper end of forming cutter 41, and impeller 10 is located at the inside of standpipe 5.Standpipe 5 it is upper End is in truncated cone-shaped, and the side wall of standpipe 5 is equipped with several nozzles 51, and the water spraying direction of nozzle 51 is towards shaft 42, and nozzle The axis co-planar of 51 central axes and shaft 42 is connected with suction hose on nozzle 51, and the lower end and the lower end of standpipe 5 of suction hose are neat It is flat.The lower section of standpipe 5 is equipped with lateral baffle 11, and baffle 11 is vertical with standpipe 5, and connection is welded between baffle 11 and standpipe 5 Bar.The upright bar of several cones is welded on baffle 11, the axis of upright bar is parallel with the axis of standpipe 5, the tip direction of upright bar Standpipe 5.The top of standpipe 5 is equipped with the support frame 2 of rectangle, and support frame 2 is fixedly connected with rack.Support frame 2 is horizontally disposed, support A circle sealing plate 1 is equipped between the bottom and water tank 12 of frame 2, bottom and the water tank 12 of sealing plate 1 are tightly connected, sealing plate 1 Top is tightly connected with support frame 2.The outside of water tank 12 is equipped with computerized control system, computerized control system and first straight line motor 61 and 62 Electricity Federation of second straight line motor.
The figure manufacture method of timber the specific steps are:
Step 1:Prepare above-mentioned carving device;
Step 2:Place door-plate;The door-plate of decorative pattern to be carved is placed on support frame 2 and end of door plate is fixed, makes door Plate, support frame 2, sealing element and water tank 12 form a sealing cavity;
Step 3:Start computerized control system, makes computerized control system control driving motor 3 that shaft 42 be driven to rotate, shaft 42 drive forming cutters 41 to rotate, and 41 end of door plate of forming cutter of rotation carved, and shaft 42 passes through 10 turns of 8 impeller of reduction box Dynamic, water body and air in the promotion standpipe 5 of impeller 10 move down, and to make to form negative pressure in standpipe 5, make outside standpipe 5 Air is entered from the upper end of standpipe 5 in standpipe 5, and the sawdust and dust that when engraving generates are made in the promotion of gravity and moving air It is fallen under in standpipe 5, meanwhile, nozzle 51 is also sprayed water into standpipe 5, and sawdust and dust are readily wetted by water and soak in standpipe 5 In the water for entering water tank 12, computerized control system controls first straight line motor 61 and second straight line motor 62 moves, and makes first straight line Motor 61 and the drive forming cutter 41 of second straight line motor 62 contour motion of decorative pattern in door-plate upper edge;
Step 4:After decorative pattern is carved, operation computerized control system control driving motor 3 stops operating, to make molding Knife 41 stops operating, and then removes door-plate from support frame 2.

Claims (5)

1. the figure manufacture method of timber, which is characterized in that include the following steps successively:
Step 1:Prepare carving device;Carving device includes rack, and rack is equipped with first straight line motor, on first straight line motor Equipped with second straight line motor, first straight line motor and the driving direction of second straight line motor are mutually perpendicular to, on second straight line motor Equipped with mounting bracket, standpipe is installed on the mounting bracket, the inside of standpipe is coaxially arranged with shaft, and the upper end of shaft is equipped with into Standpipe is stretched out in type knife, the upper end of forming cutter, is equipped with the driving motor of drive shaft rotation on mounting bracket, the forming cutter it is upper Side is equipped with support frame, and the lower part of the shaft is equipped with reduction box, and the lower part of the reduction box is equipped with output shaft, is fixed on output shaft It is connected with impeller, the lower section of rack, which is equipped with internal reservoir, has the water tank of water, the top of water tank to be equipped with opening, and the lower end of standpipe extends In inlet tank, impeller is located at the underwater of water tank, and the side wall of standpipe is equipped with the nozzle of several past riser interiors water sprays, water tank and Be equipped with sealing element between support frame, the outside of water tank is equipped with computerized control system, computerized control system and first straight line motor and Second straight line motor Electricity Federation;
Step 2:Place door-plate;The door-plate of decorative pattern to be carved is placed on support frame and end of door plate is fixed, makes door-plate, branch Support frame, sealing element and water tank form a sealing cavity;
Step 3:Start computerized control system, make computerized control system control driving motor drive shaft rotation, shaft drive at Type swivel is dynamic, and the forming cutter end of door plate of rotation is carved, and shaft is rotated by reduction box impeller, in impeller propelled standpipe Water body and air move down, to make to form negative pressure in standpipe, the air outside standpipe is made to be entered from the upper end of standpipe In standpipe, sawdust and dust that when engraving generates are fallen under the impetus of gravity and moving air in standpipe, meanwhile, spray Head is also sprayed water into standpipe, and sawdust and dust are readily wetted by water in standpipe and immerse in the water of water tank, computerized control system control First straight line motor and second straight line motor movement make first straight line motor and second straight line motor drive forming cutter on door-plate Along the contour motion of decorative pattern;
Step 4:After decorative pattern is carved, operation computerized control system control driving motor stops operating, to make forming cutter stop Rotation stop is dynamic, then removes door-plate from support frame.
2. the figure manufacture method of timber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water spraying direction direction of the nozzle Shaft, and the axis co-planar of the central axes of nozzle and shaft.
3. the figure manufacture method of timber according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the standpipe is in round platform Shape.
4. the figure manufacture method of timber according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The lower section of the standpipe is equipped with laterally Baffle, connecting rod is fixedly connected between baffle and standpipe.
5. the figure manufacture method of timber according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is fixedly connected on the upside of the baffle There are several upright bars.
CN201710288904.2A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The figure manufacture method of timber Active CN106945445B (en)

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CN106945445B true CN106945445B (en) 2018-10-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114148121B (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-12-05 重庆祥格家居有限公司 Door plant carved device
CN114950248A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-08-30 江西博晟医药科技有限公司 Medicine processing is with abundant mixing equipment of raw materials

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009107381A1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 セムコ株式会社 Vibration generating device, image engraving device, and springs for the vibration generating device
CN204322879U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-05-13 浙江亚格电子科技有限公司 Be provided with the bakelite engraving machine of dust suction and cooling system
CN104669912A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-03 上海香翰实业发展有限公司 Novel artistic relief producing equipment
CN105856933A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 徐海慧 Dust collecting device used for wood board seal cutting
CN206124586U (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 湖州广擎雅刻木艺有限公司 Few high -quality carpenter's engraver of dirt

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009107381A1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 セムコ株式会社 Vibration generating device, image engraving device, and springs for the vibration generating device
CN204322879U (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-05-13 浙江亚格电子科技有限公司 Be provided with the bakelite engraving machine of dust suction and cooling system
CN104669912A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-03 上海香翰实业发展有限公司 Novel artistic relief producing equipment
CN105856933A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 徐海慧 Dust collecting device used for wood board seal cutting
CN206124586U (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-04-26 湖州广擎雅刻木艺有限公司 Few high -quality carpenter's engraver of dirt

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