CN107082714A - A kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107082714A CN107082714A CN201710138082.XA CN201710138082A CN107082714A CN 107082714 A CN107082714 A CN 107082714A CN 201710138082 A CN201710138082 A CN 201710138082A CN 107082714 A CN107082714 A CN 107082714A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- filler
- leaf
- mixed
- strawberry cultivating
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of strawberry cultivating compost, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 30 parts of bagasse, 10 15 parts of ginkgo leaf, 6 10 parts of Chinese fir leaf, 68 parts of shuck, 5 10 parts of rice husk, 45 parts of hawthorn seeds, 36 parts of filler, 0.2 0.4 parts of cardamom, 69 parts of oyster shell whiting, 35 parts of chitosan, 58 parts of sodium selenite, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 57 parts of potassium sulfate, 68 parts of urea, 10 15 parts of vinasse, 15 20 parts of fertile soil.The compost quality of the present invention is loose, and gas permeability and water imbibition are good, and nutrient slowly-released effect is good, and laborious persistently cost is relatively low, nontoxic, can effectively improve soil property, and improves the yield and mouthfeel of strawberry, the need for meeting continuity cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Strawberry is a kind of at a relatively high fruit of nutritive value, its rich in amino acid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid,
Malic acid, pectin, carrotene, vitamin, nicotinic acid and mineral matter etc., very popular, demand is also increasing.But
It is that when using conventional methods planting strawberry, often because soil property does not reach requirement so that fruit quality is reduced, mouthfeel is not good enough, yield
It is relatively low, and continuous cultivation can not be adapted to, economic benefit is not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be to provide a kind of strawberry cultivating compost that can effectively improve soil property and
Its preparation method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of strawberry cultivating compost, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of bagasse, 10-15 parts of ginkgo leaf, China fir
6-10 parts of leaf, 6-8 parts of shuck, 5-10 parts of rice husk, 4-5 parts of hawthorn seeds, 3-6 parts of filler, 0.2-0.4 parts of cardamom, shell
6-9 parts of powder, 3-5 parts of chitosan, 5-8 parts of sodium selenite, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-7 parts of potassium sulfate, 6-8 parts of urea, vinasse 10-15
Part, 15-20 parts of fertile soil.
Further, above-mentioned filler presses 1 by medical stone, perlite and vermiculite:0.6-0.8:1-1.2 weight is than mixing
Into.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strawberry cultivating compost, comprises the following steps：
（1）Bagasse, ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf, shuck, rice husk, vinasse, hawthorn seeds and cardamom are put into pulverizer respectively
Crushed, then mixed, mixed once material is obtained after stirring；
（2）Oyster shell whiting, chitosan, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, urea and fertile soil are added in compound, stirring is equal
Secondary mixed material is obtained after even；
（3）Secondary mixed material is added in fermentation cauldron, is fermented 6-8 days at a temperature of 30-40 DEG C, obtains fermentation material, fermentation process
In stirred once every 2 days；
（4）Fermentation material is dried to moisture 1%-2%, filler is added after cooling and is stirred.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The compost quality of the present invention is loose, and gas permeability and water imbibition are good, nutrient slowly-released
Effect is good, and laborious persistently cost is relatively low, nontoxic, can effectively improve soil property, and improves the yield and mouthfeel of strawberry, full
The need for sufficient continuity cultivation.
Embodiment：
The present invention is described in further details with reference to embodiments, but these embodiments are not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of strawberry cultivating compost, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf 6
Part, 6 parts of shuck, 5 parts of rice husk, 4 parts of hawthorn seeds, 3 parts of filler, 0.2 part of cardamom, 6 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3 parts of chitosan, selenous acid
5 parts of sodium, 1 part of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 6 parts of urea, 10 parts of vinasse, 15 parts of fertile soil.Wherein, filler is by medical stone, pearl
Rock and vermiculite press 1:0.6:1 weight ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strawberry cultivating compost, comprises the following steps：
（1）Bagasse, ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf, shuck, rice husk, vinasse, hawthorn seeds and cardamom are put into pulverizer respectively
Crushed, then mixed, mixed once material is obtained after stirring；
（2）Oyster shell whiting, chitosan, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, urea and fertile soil are added in compound, stirring is equal
Secondary mixed material is obtained after even；
（3）By secondary mixed material add fermentation cauldron in, at a temperature of 30 DEG C ferment 6 days, obtain in fermentation material, fermentation process every
Stir once within 2 days；
（4）Fermentation material is dried to moisture 1%-2%, filler is added after cooling and is stirred.
Embodiment 2
A kind of strawberry cultivating compost, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：25 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf 8
Part, 8 parts of shuck, 6 parts of rice husk, 5 parts of hawthorn seeds, 5 parts of filler, 0.3 part of cardamom, 7 parts of oyster shell whiting, 4 parts of chitosan, selenous acid
6 parts of sodium, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 6 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of urea, 12 parts of vinasse, 18 parts of fertile soil.Wherein, filler is by medical stone, pearl
Rock and vermiculite press 1: 0.8:1 weight ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strawberry cultivating compost, comprises the following steps：
（1）Bagasse, ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf, shuck, rice husk, vinasse, hawthorn seeds and cardamom are put into pulverizer respectively
Crushed, then mixed, mixed once material is obtained after stirring；
（2）Oyster shell whiting, chitosan, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, urea and fertile soil are added in compound, stirring is equal
Secondary mixed material is obtained after even；
（3）By secondary mixed material add fermentation cauldron in, at a temperature of 35 DEG C ferment 7 days, obtain in fermentation material, fermentation process every
Stir once within 2 days；
（4）Fermentation material is dried to moisture 1%-2%, filler is added after cooling and is stirred.
Embodiment 3
A kind of strawberry cultivating compost, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：30 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf 10
Part, 8 parts of shuck, 10 parts of rice husk, 5 parts of hawthorn seeds, 6 parts of filler, 0.4 part of cardamom, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 5 parts of chitosan, sub- selenium
Sour 8 parts of sodium, 2 parts of zinc sulfate, 7 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of urea, 15 parts of vinasse, 20 parts of fertile soil.Wherein, filler is by medical stone, treasure
Zhu Yan and vermiculite press 1: 0.8:1.2 weight ratio is mixed.
The preparation method of above-mentioned strawberry cultivating compost, comprises the following steps：
（1）Bagasse, ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf, shuck, rice husk, vinasse, hawthorn seeds and cardamom are put into pulverizer respectively
Crushed, then mixed, mixed once material is obtained after stirring；
（2）Oyster shell whiting, chitosan, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, urea and fertile soil are added in compound, stirring is equal
Secondary mixed material is obtained after even；
（3）By secondary mixed material add fermentation cauldron in, at a temperature of 40 DEG C ferment 8 days, obtain in fermentation material, fermentation process every
Stir once within 2 days；
（4）Fermentation material is dried to moisture 1%-2%, filler is added after cooling and is stirred.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of strawberry cultivating compost, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：20-30 parts of bagasse, ginkgo
10-15 parts of leaf, 6-10 parts of Chinese fir leaf, 6-8 parts of shuck, 5-10 parts of rice husk, 4-5 parts of hawthorn seeds, 3-6 parts of filler, cardamom
0.2-0.4 parts, 6-9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 3-5 parts of chitosan, 5-8 parts of sodium selenite, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-7 parts of potassium sulfate, urea
6-8 parts, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 15-20 parts of fertile soil.
2. strawberry cultivating compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filler by medical stone, perlite and
Vermiculite presses 1:0.6-0.8:1-1.2 weight ratio is mixed.
3. the preparation method of strawberry cultivating compost according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Bagasse, ginkgo leaf, Chinese fir leaf, shuck, rice husk, vinasse, hawthorn seeds and cardamom are put into pulverizer respectively
Crushed, then mixed, mixed once material is obtained after stirring；
（2）Oyster shell whiting, chitosan, sodium selenite, zinc sulfate, potassium sulfate, urea and fertile soil are added in compound, stirring is equal
Secondary mixed material is obtained after even；
（3）Secondary mixed material is added in fermentation cauldron, is fermented 6-8 days at a temperature of 30-40 DEG C, obtains fermentation material, fermentation process
In stirred once every 2 days；
（4）Fermentation material is dried to moisture 1%-2%, filler is added after cooling and is stirred.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710138082.XA CN107082714A (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710138082.XA CN107082714A (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107082714A true CN107082714A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59614564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710138082.XA Pending CN107082714A (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of strawberry cultivating compost and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801598A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-16 | 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the soilless culture substrate of more material mixed planting a kind of sedge dishes |
| CN107853131A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-30 | 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture substrate of more material mixed planting a kind of sedge dishes |
| CN108094122A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of formula of cultivated soil and the preparation method of the cultivated soil |
| CN108496780A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-07 | 绩溪县徽安生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of organic strawberry |
| CN109769640A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of Muskmelon Planting compost |
| CN110810201A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西科技大学 | Soilless plant culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN114514869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-20 | 何虎林 | Outdoor greening plant culture soil and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130672A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-09 | 段宝荣 | Nutrient soil for strawberry greenhouse planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105941001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Flower cultivation nutrient soil for intelligent greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201710138082.XA patent/CN107082714A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105130672A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-09 | 段宝荣 | Nutrient soil for strawberry greenhouse planting and preparation method thereof |
| CN105941001A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Flower cultivation nutrient soil for intelligent greenhouse |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107801598A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-16 | 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the soilless culture substrate of more material mixed planting a kind of sedge dishes |
| CN107853131A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-30 | 成都先先先生物科技有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture substrate of more material mixed planting a kind of sedge dishes |
| CN109769640A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-21 | 丹阳市陵口镇漕塘土地股份专业合作社 | A kind of Muskmelon Planting compost |
| CN108094122A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of formula of cultivated soil and the preparation method of the cultivated soil |
| CN108496780A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-07 | 绩溪县徽安生态农业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of organic strawberry |
| CN110810201A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-02-21 | 陕西科技大学 | Soilless plant culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN114514869A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-20 | 何虎林 | Outdoor greening plant culture soil and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170822 |
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