CN107066114A

CN107066114A - Bipartite structure code

Info

Publication number: CN107066114A
Application number: CN201710062351.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 童立志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-02-02
Filing date: 2017-02-02
Publication date: 2017-08-18

Abstract

Bipartite structure code belongs to a kind of input method of Chinese character.Selection and distribution, Chinese character separating method and word coding method method including 12 keyboard coding parts.Bipartite structure code according to the Hanzi structure relation of its delimitation and it is corresponding split rule, Chinese character natural split into most two blocks according to the stroke sequential write of Chinese character, it is dividing by means of characters method clear concept, simple and clear.Bipartite structure code is encoded according to its coding rule.Individual character block word takes two yards, and two block words take trigram, and phrase takes four yards.The most frequently used word can all use one yard, two yards of brevity code typings." " one yard of one key typing of word.Phrase repeated code is few.

Description

Bipartite structure code

Technical field

Bipartite structure code belongs to a kind of input method of Chinese character.Selection and distribution including keyboard coding part, two volumes of Chinese character The coding method of the method for splitting of codeword block, individual character and phrase.

Background technology

At present, conventional input method has spelling input method, tone-form input method, shape phonetic input method, pure shape input method and stroke Input method etc.；

Spelling input method existing defects：1st, single character code is long；2nd, phrase repeated code is more；3rd, when cacoepy, difficulty of reading, it can make It is difficult into input；

Current existing shape phonetic input method, the defect of pure shape input method generally existing：1st, keyboard coding part is more, keyboard set up Undesirable 2, divide by means of characters complicated, the connected stroke that will intersect having is split, what is had is not suitable by the natural writing of Chinese-character stroke Sequence is split, and is mostly repeatedly split Chinese character, and specific, concept is not apparent for some dividing by means of characters methods；

Tone-form input method：Tone code and the advantage of shape code are taken into account, while also having passed on tone code and the shortcoming of shape code；

Stroke input method：Auxiliary input method can only be used as.

The content of the invention

Brief introduction

Chinese character natural is split into most two by bipartite structure code according to the Hanzi structure relation and the corresponding rule that splits of delimitation For the block of coding, then encoded according to the coding rule of bipartite structure code；

12 radicals are chosen as keyboard device to be distributed on keyboard by stroke subregion and form；

Dividing by means of characters method clear concept, simple and clear, individual character block word takes two yards, and two block words take trigram, and phrase takes four yards, phrase weight Code is few.

First, area code

25 English characters of keyboard are divided into five areas, area code corresponds to numeral 1,2,3,4,5 respectively, per region and five-position, equally, position Numeral 1,2,3,4,5 number is also corresponded to respectively.Meanwhile, by five strokes " horizontal, vertical, left, flick, folding " of Chinese character also by numeral 1,2,3, 4th, 5 numbering, take two can be corresponding with the English character for setting area code.The corresponding area code difference of 25 English characters For：One area G11, F12, D13, S14, A15, two area H21, J22, K23, L24, M25, three area T31, R32, E33, W34, Q35, four Area Y41, U42, I43, O44, P45, five area B51, V52, C53, X54, Z55.Left point is considered as slash, right point and is considered as by bipartite structure code Right-falling stroke, left vertical hook are considered as that perpendicular, starting writing is considered as horizontal stroke.Such as：The left point of " Mi, Http, sword, snow " etc. is considered as slash, " small Rolling Pin water cun " etc. Left vertical hook is considered as perpendicular, and " starting writing for Bing Rui Rolling Niu " etc. is considered as horizontal stroke.

2nd, keyboard device

Totally ten two keyboard devices：

Q35

W34 

The E33 months

R32

T31

Y41

U42 Lv

I43 fire

O44

P45

A15

S14 wood

D13

F12

G11

H21 mountains

J22 mouthfuls

K23 days Xin

L24 mesh door

;

Z55

X54 Rolling

C53

V52

B51

N

M25

,

.

/

Keyboard device characteristic distributions：" Lv, Rolling " take shape；If " Xin, door " is suitable by first intermediate and then both sides, first left and then right writing Sequence, it for perpendicular, secondary pen is respectively slash and right-falling stroke that its is the first sum of, and their the first two strokes and area code is corresponding；The head of other keyboard devices Pen is all corresponding with area code.

3rd, Chinese character separating principle

1st, Chinese character natural is split into most two by bipartite structure code according to the Hanzi structure relation and the corresponding rule that splits of delimitation The individual block for being used to encode

The Chinese character that can not be split is individual character block Chinese character,

Under rare occasion, single can turn into coding block, such as：The last pen of words such as " skill, big, chi, unreal, arts "；

2nd, intersecting connected stroke can not split

It is intersecting：Stroke, which intersects, lifts one's head

It is connected：Stroke joins end to end；

3rd, the stroke of a block can not be separated by the stroke of another block

In addition, two coding blocks of bipartite structure code can form encirclement, semi-surrounding relation, the stroke energy of each block By sequential write self-assembling formation one, block shape can be with changeable；

4th, non-tiled configuration Chinese character：Prefix single can not be split.

4th, Chinese character coding rule

1st, single is encoded：Area code is determined by single stroke, position number takes 1, and specific coding is：Horizontal G, perpendicular H, slash T, right-falling stroke Y, folding B；

2nd, single block is encoded：Encoded by single；

3rd, keyboard device is encoded：Keyboard location number coding where button disk component, such as：Keyboard location number where keyboard device " Lv " For " 42 ", it is encoded to " U "；

4th, two combine coding：The first stroke determines area code, and specific numbering is：Horizontal stroke 1, perpendicular 2, slash 3, right-falling stroke 4, folding 5, second determination position Number, specific numbering is：Horizontal stroke 1, perpendicular 2, slash 3, right-falling stroke 4, folding 5, two combine the area code for determining to encode, such as：" ten " word is by two knots When compiling in collaboration with yard, correspondence position numbering is 12, and correspondence is encoded to F；

5th, many block codings：If block or block stem are keyboard device, keypad component coding, otherwise, by block The first sum of and time pen combines coding, example by two：" journey " word is removable to be divided into block " standing grain " and " being in ", and " being in " presses " mouth " and be encoded to J, " thinking " word is removable to be divided into block " phase " and " heart ", and " phase " presses " wood " and be encoded to S；

6th, two block words are encoded：

First yard：Encoded by first character block

Second code：Encoded by second block

Third yard：By the last pen of the last pen of first character block and second block coding is combined by two.

5th, right frame, lower frame, frame structure

The mount structure word that right frame " Contraband ", lower frame " Jiong ", square frame " mouth " are constituted, frame is allocated as first character block, inframe part It is used as second block.Stem is encoded for the block of right mount structure by right frame.

6th, left, upper semi-surrounding structure

Left, the upper semi-surrounding block word being made up of radical " factory, wide, Epileptic, xu, corpse, family ", enclosure is allocated as first character block, It is surrounded part and is used as second block.

7th, left, lower semi-surrounding structure

Left, lower semi-surrounding structure is split as surrounding part and the block of besieged part two, is split by the sequencing of writing.It is real Example：" super, awkward, inscribe, return ".

8th, tiled configuration

The tiled configuration Chinese character write from left to right is split out naturally by stroke sequential write according to tiled configuration relation can not be again The block of left and right fractionation is carried out as first character block, remaining part is used as second block.Tiled configuration word splits supplement Rule：Single stroke is to left side block merger in the middle of block.Such as：" repairing " word.

9th, up-down structure

The up-down structure Chinese character write from top to bottom is by stroke sequential write according to up-down structure relation according on bipartite structure code Lower block word split rule split into naturally above and below two blocks；

The priority that divides by means of characters is as follows：

1st, prefix is keyboard device, and keyboard device is used as second block as first character block, remainder；

2nd, by radical, " the up-down structure word that ' rain ' prefix, ' cave ' prefix, Http " are constituted, will " ' rain ' prefix, ' cave ' prefix, Http " works For the first block, remaining part is used as the second block；

3rd, prefix can be split out three and more than three Chinese characters naturally by up-down structure relation, taken word principle to split out Chinese character by maximum and made For first character block, remaining part is used as second block, example：" good fortune, it is true, more, reputation "；

4th, suffix can be split out two and more than two Chinese characters naturally by up-down structure relation, taken word principle to split out Chinese character by maximum and made For second block, remaining part is used as first character block, example：" blue or green, sell, the spring, general, Securities, tool, soldier, tight "；

5th, prefix or suffix are frame-type, semi-surrounding, the up-down structure word of tiled configuration, by sequential write by frame-type, semi-surrounding, a left side Right structure and remaining part are split as two blocks, example：" height, a widow, be preced with, cover "；

Supplementary notes：If the fractionation priority of up-down structure word appropriately adjusted, influence is little.

Tenth, miscellaneous body structure

1st, prefix can split out three and more than three Chinese characters naturally by stroke writing sequencing, take word principle to split out the Chinese by maximum Word is used as second block, example as first character block, remainder：" deuterium, art "；

2nd, suffix can split out three and more than three Chinese characters naturally by stroke writing sequencing, take word principle to split out the Chinese by maximum Word is used as first character block, example as second block, remainder：" person, rear, left ".

11, individual character block Chinese character

The Chinese character that can not be split by above-mentioned rule is individual character block Chinese character；

Keyboard coding part word is encoded：Two yards are taken by keyboard location number where it；

Other individual character block Chinese character coding rules：

First yard：By Chinese-character stroke sequential write, encoded by first and second by area code.Single word is encoded by single

Second code：By Chinese-character stroke sequential write, encoded by third and fourth pen by area code.Single word, two words take the first of word Code, three words are encoded by the 3rd by single.

12, keyboard device homologous structure

Non- radical " Lv ", but stem is the block of " Lv " configuration, button disk component " Lv " coding；Include the individual character of " Lv " configuration Block word " twenty is sweet ", button disk component word coded system coding；" Si " " mesh " is encoded together, and " saying " " day " encodes , " Pin together " together " wood " Coding, " Mao " " moon " is encoded together.

13, phrase is encoded

Two-character phrase is encoded：First two yards of two words are taken successively, such as：" structure ZFSQ, principle DRMJ "；

Three word coding methods：The first two word takes prefix successively, and the 3rd word order takes two yards, such as：" constructive code ZSDZ "；

Four word coding methods：The prefix of each word is taken successively, such as：" happy life FPTO "；

Multiword Chinese word coding：First three word takes prefix successively, the 4th yard take the last character prefix.Such as：", Chinese people's republicanism State MRWM ".

14, individual character auxiliaring coding

Individual character auxiliaring coding is independent coding, and discord individual character normal encoding produces repeated code, and phrase of also getting along well produces repeated code；

Individual character auxiliaring coding contributes to the words frequency modulation of normal encoding, improves words input efficiency, and non-commonly used word input is normal to compile After code, if can not be shown in candidate's homepage, auxiliaring coding typing can be passed through；

1st, " " word one key typing coding：N,

2nd, two yards of all Chinese characters increase trigram auxiliaring coding：First two yards are Chinese character basic coding, and third yard is N,

3rd, all trigram Chinese characters increase by four yards of auxiliaring codings：Preceding trigram is Chinese character basic coding, and the 4th yard is N.

15, brevity code

In order to improve individual character input efficiency, the most frequently used word all can be set to one yard, two yards of brevity codes.

16, non-word radical coding

First yard：By bipartite structure code coding rule code fetch,

Second code：N.

Claims

1. bipartite structure code belongs to a kind of input method of Chinese character, include selection and distribution, the Chinese character separating method of keyboard coding part With word coding method method, method includes principle and rule, and Chinese character separating is first the block for coding, block by bipartite structure code Coding takes one yard, then determines word coding method according to word coding method method, it is characterised in that：In Chinese character separating method, according to draw Fixed Hanzi structure relation and it is corresponding split rule by Chinese character natural split into most two be used for encode block, above and below Chinese character prefix, suffix are introduced when structure and the fractionation of miscellaneous body structure to take in word method for splitting, the method for Chinese character coding, block coding draws Keypad component coding method when having entered block stem for keyboard device.

2. the Hanzi structure relation delimited according to claim 1 and corresponding fractionation rule, it is characterised in that：Right frame The mount structure word that " Contraband ", lower frame " Jiong ", square frame " mouth " are constituted, frame is allocated as first character block, and inframe part is used as second Individual block；Left, the upper semi-surrounding block word being made up of radical " factory, wide, Epileptic, xu, corpse, family ", enclosure is allocated as first character Block, is surrounded part and is used as second block；Left, lower semi-surrounding structure is split as surrounding part and the word of besieged part two Block, is split by the sequencing of writing；The tiled configuration Chinese character write from left to right is by stroke sequential write according to tiled configuration Relation splits out the block that can not carry out left and right fractionation again as first character block naturally, and remaining part is used as second word Block；The up-down structure Chinese character write from top to bottom by stroke sequential write according to up-down structure relation according to bipartite structure code above and below Block word split rule split into naturally above and below two blocks, divide by means of characters priority be：Prefix is keyboard device, and keyboard device is made For first character block, remainder is as second block, by the radical " knot up and down that ' rain ' prefix, ' cave ' prefix, Http " are constituted Structure word, by ", as the first block, remaining part is as the second block, and prefix can be by knot up and down by ' rain ' prefix, ' cave ' prefix, Http " Structure relation splits out three and more than three Chinese characters naturally, takes word principle to split out Chinese character as first character block, remaining portion by maximum It is allocated as second block, suffix can be split out two and more than two Chinese characters naturally by up-down structure relation, takes word former by maximum Chinese character is then split out as second block, remaining part is as first character block, and prefix or suffix are frame-type, semi-surrounding, left and right The up-down structure word of structure, is split as two blocks, such as by sequential write by frame-type, semi-surrounding, tiled configuration and remaining part Fruit appropriately adjusts the fractionation priority of up-down structure word, and influence is little；Miscellaneous body block word dividing by means of characters priority is：Prefix Three and more than three Chinese characters can be split out naturally by stroke writing sequencing, take word principle to split out Chinese character as first by maximum Individual block, remainder can split out three and more than three naturally as second block, suffix by stroke writing sequencing Chinese character, takes word principle to split out Chinese character as second block, remainder is used as first character block by maximum；Can not be by above-mentioned rule The Chinese character then split is individual character block Chinese character；In the case where following method for splitting described in claim 1, drawn described in claim 1 Fixed Hanzi structure relation and the appropriate change of fractionation rule work accordingly, influence little.

3. according to claim 1 bipartite structure code, it is characterised in that：12 keyboard devices are chosen, by stroke and form Distribution：Moon E33,  W34, wood S14, Rolling X54, Lv U42, fire I43, mountain H21, mouth J22, day K23 mesh L24, Xin K23, door L24.

4. according to claim 1 bipartite structure code, it is characterised in that：Two block word third yards are by the last pen of first and second block Combine and encode by two.

5. according to claim 1 bipartite structure code, it is characterised in that：Individual character increases auxiliaring coding, including：" " one key of word Typing encodes N；All two yards of Chinese characters increase trigram auxiliaring codings, first two yards are Chinese character basic coding, and third yard is N；It is all Trigram Chinese character increase by four yards of auxiliaring codings, preceding trigram be Chinese character basic coding, the 4th yard be N.