CN107055842A - The automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat - Google Patents
The automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107055842A CN107055842A CN201710360210.5A CN201710360210A CN107055842A CN 107055842 A CN107055842 A CN 107055842A CN 201710360210 A CN201710360210 A CN 201710360210A CN 107055842 A CN107055842 A CN 107055842A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- swill
- hogwash fat
- casing
- plane
- accumulator
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000004244 Cucurbita moschata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat, belong to kitchen garbage processing and recycling field, its dividing plate is secured transverse in casing and filter chamber is separated with accumulator, and oblique be fixed in casing of hang plate separates accumulator with inclined-plane collection chamber;Assemble hogwash fat by the way of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate, the hogwash fat being gathered together is from oil-through hole automatically flows into accumulator.Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of collection hogwash fat is simple for structure, the market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, manufacture and using all very convenient, the hogwash fat of collection does not have moisture, one equipment realizes separation of solid and liquid and water-oil separating simultaneously, kitchen garbage is reclaimed and is utilized as the raw material of industry;Disposal of pollutants is reduced, kitchen is not had peculiar smell, environment is protected, is the preferred unit for reclaiming kitchen garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for collecting hogwash fat and the various composition being automatically separated in swill automatically and reclaiming rice grain
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of the automatic collection hogwash fat of dish slag.
Background technology
Traditional hogwash fat, which is reclaimed, is utilized in collection oil process of digging pit on the ground, and swill is stockpiled in the pond of hole, dipped with wooden dipper.Cause
Hogwash fat is set to have reformed into gutter oil, and it is unhygienic;And the impurity contained in gutter oil is especially more.
Before, our team have developed a kind of use oil suction float the hogwash fat of hogwash fat is drawn from swill face receives automatically
Collect equipment, but in actual manufacturing process, the oil suction float for being capable of oil suction automatically manufactures very big.Therefore, we are through long
The research of time, investigated using inclined inclined-plane and to collect swill hogwash fat is gathered in the mode at the top in oblique space
The apparatus and method of oil.
The content of the invention
The purpose that the present invention is related to is to provide for a kind of hogwash fat being gathered in oblique space using inclined inclined-plane
Various composition that is that top can collect hogwash fat automatically and being automatically separated in swill and reclaim the rice grain dish slag in swill
Automatic collection hogwash fat inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment and its method.
To achieve the above object, the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat of the present invention mainly includes
But be not limited only to casing, swill introduce pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole, profit ingress pipe, breather pipe, drainpipe,
Filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber;
It is partly filter chamber that middle and upper part or middle part in casing, which are laterally fixed with above dividing plate, dividing plate, filters indoor location
There is Rose Box;There is profit hole on dividing plate, be fixed with below the dividing plate at profit hole under profit ingress pipe, profit ingress pipe
Hold and extend into through after hang plate in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Hang plate is fixed with the casing close to one side below dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is solid close to dividing plate, lower end
The middle part or middle and lower part or bottom of casing are scheduled on, the inner chamber of the lower sections of casing of dividing plate is divided into two each self sealss by hang plate
Separate space, the lumen portion of the casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber below hang plate, one side and case above hang plate
Inner chamber between body and dividing plate is accumulator;There are oil-through hole, oil-through hole and accumulator and inclined-plane at the upper end of hang plate
Collection chamber is communicated.
Drainpipe is divided into the drainpipe of part in part and case outer portion, case in case outside the inside of casing, case
Point drainpipe be arranged on the outside of casing, the end of water inlet part in the case of drainpipe of drainpipe, drainpipe goes out
The mouth of a river is in the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe;The water inlet of drainpipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, and drainpipe enters
The part more than mouth of a river be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate close to it is consistent when laterally bow out again, afterwards
It is curved still further below;Peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point and is less than
The minimum point of oil-through hole;Passage is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part, at passage
It is fixed with breather pipe;The case outer portion of drainpipe pass outside casing or passed in the middle part of casing in the bottom of casing outside casing or
Passed above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate outside casing;When drainpipe is passed outside casing in the bottom of casing, row
The part more than water inlet of water pipe is in the outside of casing;Drainpipe is passed above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate
When outside casing, part when water inlet to the drainpipe of drainpipe is laterally bowed out have passed through hang plate all in casing.
Case lid is installed in the upper end of casing or case lid is fitted without, when case lid being installed in the upper end of casing, is swilled
Water introduces pipe through the fixation on case lid after the fixing hole on case lid;When being fitted without case lid in the upper end of casing, swill draws
Enter pipe to be fixed on above filter chamber on the casing of part.
Described casing is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing gathers for accommodating filter chamber, inclined-plane
Collect room and accumulator, and sound insulation can be played a part of or noise is reduced.
Described case lid is the lid on casing, the upper end for sealed filter chamber;Case lid can make the rice grain of filter chamber
The peculiar smell and stink that swill in dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber is produced do not spread everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduce noise
Effect.
Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and manufacture has profit hole on dividing plate;Described profit hole be allow from
The hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat is filtered off in Rose Box;Accumulator passes through dividing plate with filter chamber
Sealing and isolate, above dividing plate be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator top.
Described hang plate be around casing the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or face plate directly by turn back combination
Or face plate with surface composition directly;Hang plate is the compoboard combined of plate or plurality of plates of one piece of entirety;Accumulator
Seal and isolate by hang plate with inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described drainpipe is to exclude filtering rice grain dish slag and the swill after precipitation separation hogwash fat by pipeline;Draining
Pipe from water inlet upwards it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber to the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe when transverse curvature after
Bend still further below;There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe, passage is used to fix breather pipe, drainpipe
One end of delivery port and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection;The delivery port of drainpipe is less than the process contained in inclined-plane collection chamber
The swill face of swill after filtering, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described breather pipe is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays and keeps and balance the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber
Effect, and elimination drainpipe is played when excluding swill because of the siphon produced when delivery port is less than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber
Phenomenon.
Described Rose Box is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest without top;At the bottom of Rose Box
Portion and surrounding manufacture have the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole;Reticulated cell or water hole are used to allow
Moisture and the hogwash fat outflow of swill.
It is the hollow pipe for guiding swill to enter in filter chamber that described swill, which is introduced into pipe, is the pipeline for conveying swill, uses
In conveying swill into filter chamber;When being introduced into from swill during the swill of pipe entrance enters Rose Box, swill is filtered out in Rose Box
In moisture and hogwash fat after to remain in Rose Box be rice grain dish slag, rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the Rose Box in filter chamber
In.
Described profit ingress pipe is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipe for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat
Road, for the swill after the delivery of filtered into inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on the dividing plate at profit hole
Below, lower end passes through hang plate, be can extend into through the lower end of the profit ingress pipe after hang plate in swill and makes to have just enter into
Swill in inclined-plane collection chamber does not produce the globule that impact spray and formation are splashed with coming into the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to bottom half following in hang plate, and inclined-plane gathers
The lower end for collecting the hang plate of room is gradually reduced with part more than casing junction because the inclination of hang plate is fixedly mounted, inclined-plane
The upper end that the upper end of collection chamber leans against on the inwall of casing or inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing;Inclined-plane collection chamber
Inclined ramp can guide hogwash fat to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and the thickness of hogwash fat can be made to increase and make swill
Pasta produces drop with swill face.
Described accumulator be above hang plate one side dividing plate between casing in individual cavities, for store from
The hogwash fat that oil-through hole is flowed into accumulator.
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat uses the side of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate
Formula assembles hogwash fat, and the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole and automatically flowed into accumulator after reaching certain height;
Hogwash fat must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, the pasta of hogwash fat is higher than logical
Swill face in drainpipe at tracheae, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow into accumulator;From oil
Water ingress pipe enters the hogwash fat in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber under the inclined-plane guiding of hang plate, above floats on inclined-plane aggregation
The crawl space on the top of room and the thickness increase for accumulating hogwash fat, the thickness that hogwash fat is accumulated in crawl space is higher,
Swill face and the distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber in the drainpipe at breather pipe is higher, from swill
In moisture in the hogwash fat separated content it is lower, the purity that the hogwash fat in accumulator is automatically flowed into from oil-through hole is got over
It is high.
In order that accumulator has mobility, described accumulator can also be the inside sky of moveable tank or case
Between, there is oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case, oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case and the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall
Communicate, or, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case is communicated by crossing oil pipe with the oil-through hole on hang plate, or, tank or case
Housing on oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on case
Communicated on body by the oil-through hole on casing;It is removable when described moveable tank or case are manufactured as an entirety with casing
Dynamic tank or case is exactly a part for casing without possessing mobility.
In order that during condensed hogwash fat can automatically flow into accumulator out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible to poly- on inclined-plane
Collect in the swill oil reservoir of interior or heating tube is installed close to the position in swill face, made using the hogwash fat that heating and melting is condensed
It has mobility;In order that condensed hogwash fat can normally be exported out of accumulator, additionally it is possible to accumulator built with
Heater, mobility is made it have using the hogwash fat that heating and melting is condensed;Described heating tube and heater is that hot water is followed
The pipe or electrothermal tube of ring heating.
Whether condensed in order to the hogwash fat observed on swill face, additionally it is possible to held on the casing of inclined-plane collection chamber part
The internal pressure received is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure provided with observation window;In order to observe the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box
Whether it is filled with, the internal pressure partly born above the casing of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure and sets
There is observation window;Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to observe the hogwash fat in accumulator reaches defined storage
Amount, the internal pressure born in the chamber wall portion of accumulator is small or position that be not subject on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body is set
There is observation window;In order to prevent leakage, the forms or window-frame of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing are inlayed by the way of inlaying
It is embedded on casing and is integrally formed with casing fixing seal or is fixed on casing or adopts by the way of pad sealing plus screw
It is fixed on pad sealing and the mode that hinge-type fixed party adds screw to fix other orientation again on casing, observation window is fixed on
It can also open or dismantle on casing;Described observation window is manufactured as the window for being provided with the transparent body.
In order that not producing air pressure when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, gas is provided with the top of described accumulator
Through hole pressure release, the vent plug of vent hole can be blocked by being provided with vent hole;When equipment handles swill, opening blocks vent hole
Vent plug;When equipment does not handle swill, vent hole is blocked with vent plug.
The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator, the oil of conveying hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator
Pump, or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator;The hogwash fat bottom in accumulator is deposited in order to smoothly exclusion
The moisture in portion, additionally it is possible to the cock of water drain of the moisture for the bottom for excluding hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator;Described oil
Pump is manufactured as electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
The manufacture of dividing plate for convenience, described dividing plate can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing.
The installation of hang plate for convenience, described casing can also be manufactured in the location segment of dividing plate, be manufactured as
Two sections of casing and lower box;After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with
Rose Box, which merges, to be integrally formed;When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the top of lower box;Dividing plate is fixed on
When on upper box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the bottom of upper box;After upper box is integrated with Rose Box, its inner space is exactly
Filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag being fixed on filter residue net in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole does not enter profit ingress pipe
In;Described Slag filter is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had
The baffle element in water hole.
In order that the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat automatically being capable of salt tolerant, acidproof and anti-corrosion, described case
Body, dividing plate, swill introduce pipe, profit ingress pipe, drainpipe, Rose Box and hang plate and use metal material, nylon, plastics, modeling
One or more material manufactures in glue.
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat is increased by the way of inclined-plane aggregation hogwash fat
Plus the ulking thickness of hogwash fat, using height fall formed by the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat, by the way of overflow certainly
It is dynamic to collect hogwash fat.
When in use, swill is introduced into during pipe enters the Rose Box in filter chamber from swill, moisture and swill in swill
Oil is flowed out from the reticulated cell or water hole of Rose Box, and the rice grain dish slag in swill is stayed in Rose Box.From reticulated cell or mistake water
The swill of the filtering of hole outflow is entered below the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber by profit hole, profit ingress pipe, density
Hogwash fat less than swill floats along the inclined-plane of hang plate in the presence of buoyancy and converges at the narrow of inclined-plane collection chamber top
On the swill face at small position, the thickness increase for accumulating hogwash fat, then swill face declines and swill pasta is raised, and ulking thickness increases
Plus and make partly to enter oil storage indoor storage by oil-through hole above the hogwash fat after the rise of swill pasta;Store hogwash fat
When, open the pressure between vent hole balance inclined-plane collection chamber and accumulator.The swill for the swill being stored in inclined-plane collection chamber
During minimum point of the face in the pipe for the peak part being bent upwards higher than drainpipe, swilling after filtering and collecting hogwash fat
Water is by the delivery port discharge inclined-plane collection chamber of drainpipe, the swilling after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharge inclined-plane collection chamber
Water enters to be discharged into the pipeline of sewage disposal again in sewer.In cold season, first from observation window on swill face
Whether hogwash fat solidifies, and the hogwash fat of solidification is generated heat and melt by heating tube if hogwash fat has solidified, after thawing
Hogwash fat just can enter oil storage indoor storage by oil-through hole.The hogwash fat of oil storage indoor storage first opens storage when fuel-displaced
The cock of water drain of grease chamber bottom releases the moisture and impurity separated out after the hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator, until there is hogwash fat to come out
Just close cock of water drain;Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil inlet of oil pump, then passes through from the oil-out of oil pump
Pipeline sends into oil storage vessel or conveyance conduit is transported to the place of needs.When cold season is fuel-displaced, first swilled from observation window
Water oil whether solidifies, if solidification if by heater the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator after, can be fuel-displaced.From mistake
Rice grain dish slag precipitation heap in the full situation of rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in the observation window observation Rose Box of filter chamber part, Rose Box
After product is full, case lid is opened, Rose Box is taken out out of filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box is poured into centrifugal rice grain dish
Handled in Slag treatment device or in squash type rice grain dish slag processor, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, again
It can be used in manufacturing the raw material of industrial alcohol, can also be used to manufacture organic fertilizer.Enter oblique from profit ingress pipe in swill
During the collection chamber of face, the hogwash fat that there is aggregation in fraction of rising, inclined-plane collection chamber in the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber follows swill
Face rises, and the hogwash fat after rising enters in accumulator by oil-through hole;There is no swill to assemble into inclined-plane in profit ingress pipe
During room, the swill face of inclined-plane collection chamber is reduced to the position of the minimum point in the pipe for the peak part that drainpipe is bent upwards
When, drainpipe stops discharging swill.It is poly- from inclined-plane when collecting the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment work of hogwash fat automatically
Hogwash fat passes through at the oil-through hole in the height and hang plate on swill face in the observation window observation inclined-plane collection chamber of collection room
Situation, the storage of the hogwash fat from the observation window of accumulator in accumulator highly accomplishes fuel-displaced in time, from filter chamber
Observation window observes the piling height of the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box and accomplishes to pour out the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box in time.
In order to reduce the floor space and installing space of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat, filtering
Room, accumulator and inclined-plane collection chamber are using overlapping upright installation.
In order that not having moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than accumulator bottom
More than portion 0.5cm position.
In order that the bottom of casing is not contacted directly with ground, described casing can also be placed on support frame, or,
Support frame can also be fixed with the bottom of casing.
In order that accumulator can be discharged by being recovered to the moisture stored in accumulator in hogwash fat, to be protected in installation casing
The bottom of card accumulator is above the ground level, and the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily from cock of water drain discharge.
In order to the height in the swill face in control cabinet body, the highest that the height of swill pasta is bent upwards in drainpipe
Between highs and lows in the pipe of point part, the height in swill face is less than swill pasta.
In order to which the surplus water by filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in sewer, one end of the delivery port of drainpipe
It is connected or extend into sewer pipe with sewer pipe.
The opening and closing of case lid for convenience, swill introduces pipe and is fixed on case lid or is fixedly mounted on above filter chamber
On partial casing, the lower port that the swill being fixed on the casing of filter chamber's upper part introduces pipe is also secured at Rose Box
On or above.
The present invention collects the simple for structure of the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat automatically, and water-oil separating is thorough, not
With can just be carried out in situ processing on the premise of chemical agent to the swill that food and drink is produced, an equipment realizes solid-liquid and divided simultaneously
From and water-oil separating, do not produce secondary pollution, without the energy, use cost is low;The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value
Height, is manufactured and using all very convenient.The hogwash fat collected using the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat is not had
Moisture, and swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, the hogwash fat being collected into is used to manufacture bio-fuel(Such as biological bavin
The fuel of oil etc)Or other raw materials of industry, the rice grain dish slag being collected into is used for process industry alcohol, organic fertilizer, fuel
Deng;The separation and collection of swill and grease can be carried out from source to the kitchen castoff in dining room, hotel, restaurant, reduced
Discharge capacity in sewage from catering business, effectively reduces pollution of the kitchen sewage to environment;Disposal of pollutants is reduced, and does not have kitchen
There is peculiar smell, protect environment, be the preferred unit for reclaiming kitchen garbage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat leans against the structure on casing
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat leans against the structural representation on casing
Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat leans against the structural representation on casing
Figure;
Fig. 4 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat is not resting upon the structure on casing
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat is not resting upon the structure on casing
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the top of the hang plate of the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat is not resting upon the structure on casing
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that do not have the schematic appearance of case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat;
Fig. 8 is that do not have the schematic appearance of case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat;
Fig. 9 is the schematic appearance for having case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat;
Figure 10 is the schematic appearance for having case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat;
Figure 11 is the schematic appearance for having case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat;
Figure 12 is the schematic appearance for having case lid in the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat.
Shown in figure:Casing 1, dividing plate 2, hang plate 3, profit ingress pipe 4, drainpipe 5, breather pipe 6, excessively Rose Box 7, water
Hole 8, profit hole 9, oil-through hole 10, hogwash fat 11, swill 12, excessively accumulator 13, oil pipe 14, housing 15, collection tube 16, observation window
17th, case lid 18, swill introduce pipe 19.
Embodiment
Inclined-plane of the present invention aggregation collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment mainly include but are not limited to casing 1, swill introduce pipe 19,
Dividing plate 2, Rose Box 7, hang plate 3, oil-through hole 10, profit ingress pipe 4, breather pipe 6, drainpipe 5, filter chamber, accumulator 13, tiltedly
Face collection chamber;
Middle and upper part or middle part in casing 1, which are laterally fixed with above dividing plate 2, dividing plate 2, is pacified in filter chamber, filter chamber
Equipped with Rose Box 7;There is profit hole 9 on dividing plate 2, be fixed with profit ingress pipe 4 below the dividing plate 2 at profit hole 9, profit is led
Enter pipe 4 lower end pass through hang plate 3 after extend into the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Be fixed with hang plate 3 below the dividing plate 2 on the casing 1 of one side, the upper end of hang plate 3 close to dividing plate 2, under
End is fixed on the middle part or middle and lower part or bottom of casing 1, and the inner chamber of the lower sections of casing 1 of dividing plate 2 is divided into two by hang plate 3
The lumen portion of the casing 1 of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber below respective sealedly separate space, hang plate 3, in the upper of hang plate 3
Face is simultaneously and the inner chamber between casing 1 and dividing plate 2 is accumulator 13;There is oil-through hole 10 at the upper end of hang plate 3, it is excessively oily
Hole 10 is communicated with accumulator 13 and inclined-plane collection chamber.
5 points of drainpipe is that the drainpipe 5 of part in part and case outer portion, case in case is arranged on outside the inside of casing 1, case
Partial drainpipe 5 is arranged on the outside of casing 1, the end of water inlet part in the case of drainpipe 5 of drainpipe 5, draining
The delivery port of pipe 5 is in the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe 5;The water inlet of drainpipe 5 is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, row
The part more than water inlet of water pipe 5 be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole 10 on hang plate 3 close to it is consistent when again
Laterally bow out, it is curved still further below afterwards;Peak in the pore for the drainpipe 5 for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than oil-through hole 10 most
Low spot, minimum point are less than the minimum point of oil-through hole 10;It is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe 5 for laterally bowing out part
Passage, is fixed with breather pipe 6 at passage;The case outer portion of drainpipe 5 passed in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 it is outer or
The middle part of casing 1 passes outside casing 1 or passed above hang plate 3 on the casing 1 at dividing plate 2 outside casing 1;Drainpipe
5 passed in the bottom of casing 1 casing 1 it is outer when, the part more than water inlet of drainpipe 5 is in the outside of casing 1;Drainpipe 5 exists
Passed on casing 1 above hang plate 3 at the dividing plate 2 casing 1 it is outer when, the water inlet of drainpipe 5 is laterally curved to drainpipe 5
Part when going out have passed through hang plate 3 all in casing 1.
Case lid 18 is installed in the upper end of casing 1 or case lid 18 is fitted without, case lid is installed in the upper end of casing 1
When 18, swill is introduced after pipe 19 passes through the fixing hole on case lid 18 and fixed on case lid 18;It is fitted without in the upper end of casing 1
During case lid 18, swill introduces pipe 19 and is fixed on the casing 1 of part above filter chamber.
Described casing 1 is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing 1 is used to accommodate filter chamber, inclined-plane
Collection chamber and accumulator 13, and sound insulation can be played a part of or noise is reduced.
Described case lid 18 is the lid on casing 1, the upper end for sealed filter chamber;Case lid 18 can make filter chamber
The peculiar smell and stink that swill 12 in rice grain dish slag and inclined-plane collection chamber is produced do not spread everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduction
The effect of noise.
Described dividing plate 2 is the plate of laterally separated casing 1, and manufacture has profit hole 9 on dividing plate 2;Described profit hole 9 is
The hole for allowing the mixing liquid for filtering off the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat from Rose Box 7 to pass through;Accumulator 13 and filter chamber
Seal and isolate by dividing plate 2, above dividing plate 2 be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator 13 top.
Described hang plate 3 be around casing 1 the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or by the facing directly of combination of turning back
Plate faces plate with surface composition directly;Hang plate 3 is the compoboard combined of plate or plurality of plates of one piece of entirety;Oil storage
Room 13 is sealed and isolated by hang plate 3 with inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described drainpipe 5 is to exclude filtering rice grain dish slag and the swill after precipitation separation hogwash fat by pipeline;Row
Water pipe 5 from water inlet upwards to the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe 5 it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber when it is laterally curved
Bent still further below after song;There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe 5, passage is used to fix breather pipe 6, arranged
One end of the delivery port of water pipe 5 and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection;The delivery port of drainpipe 5 is contained less than in inclined-plane collection chamber
The swill face of the swill 12 after filtering of dress, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber.
Described breather pipe 6 is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays and keeps and balance the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber
Effect, and play and eliminate drainpipe 5 when excluding swill 12 because producing when delivery port is less than swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber
Siphonage.
Described Rose Box 7 is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest without top;In Rose Box 7
Bottom and surrounding manufacture have the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole 8;Reticulated cell or water hole 8 are used
Flowed out in allowing the moisture and hogwash fat of swill.
It is the hollow pipe for guiding swill 12 to enter in filter chamber that described swill, which is introduced into pipe 19, is the pipe for conveying swill 12
Road, for conveying swill 12 into filter chamber;When the swill 12 for being introduced into the entrance of pipe 19 from swill is entered in Rose Box 7, in filtering
Filter out that to be remained in after moisture and hogwash fat in swill in Rose Box 7 be rice grain dish slag in case 7, rice grain dish slag is accumulated in filtering
In Rose Box 7 in room.
Described profit ingress pipe 4 is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipe for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat
Road, for the swill 12 after the delivery of filtered into inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe 4 be fixed at profit hole 9 every
Below plate 2, lower end pass through hang plate 3, the lower end through the profit ingress pipe 4 after hang plate 3 can extend into swill 12
And make to have just enter into the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber not with come into the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber produce impact spray and
Form the globule splashed.
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to the bottom of casing 1 following in hang plate 3, inclined-plane
The lower end of the hang plate 3 of collection chamber is with the part more than junction of casing 1 because the inclination of hang plate 3 is fixedly mounted and gradually contracts
Small, the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is leaned against on the inwall of casing 1 or the upper end of inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing 1;Tiltedly
The inclined ramp of face collection chamber can guide hogwash fat 11 to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and can make the thickness of hogwash fat 11
Degree increases and swill pasta is produced drop with swill face.
Described accumulator 13 is the individual cavities in the casing 1 above hang plate 3 between one side and dividing plate 2, is used for
Store the hogwash fat flowed into from oil-through hole 10 in accumulator 13.
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat uses the side of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate 3
Formula assembles hogwash fat 11, and the hogwash fat 11 being gathered together, which reaches, to be climbed over oil-through hole 10 and automatically flow into oil storage after certain height
In room 13;Hogwash fat 11 must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, make hogwash fat 11
Pasta can climb over the oil-through hole of the upper end of hang plate 3 higher than the swill face in the drainpipe 5 at breather pipe 6, hogwash fat 11
10 and flow into accumulator 13;The hogwash fat 11 entered in the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber from profit ingress pipe 4 is in hang plate 3
Inclined-plane guiding under, above float on the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber and make hogwash fat 11 accumulate thickness increase, swill
The thickness accumulated in crawl space of oil 11 are higher, and the swill face in drainpipe 5 at breather pipe 6 is upper with inclined-plane collection chamber
The distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat 11 in portion is higher, and the content of the moisture in the hogwash fat 11 separated from swill 12 is lower,
The purity for automatically flowing into the hogwash fat in accumulator 13 from oil-through hole 10 is higher.
In order that accumulator 13 has mobility, described accumulator 13 can also be the inside of moveable tank or case
, there is an oil-through hole 10 in space on the housing 15 of tank or case, oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case and is arranged on the inwall of casing 1
On oil-through hole 10 communicate, or, oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case pass through cross oil pipe 14 with it is excessively oily on hang plate 3
Hole 10 is communicated, or, the oil-through hole 10 on the housing 15 of tank or case stretches into the swill face on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber with upper end
On the lower end of collection tube 16 be fixed on casing 1 and communicated by the oil-through hole 10 on casing 1;Described moveable tank or case
When being manufactured as an entirety with casing 1, moveable tank 15 or case are exactly a part for casing 1 without possessing mobility.
In order that condensed hogwash fat 11 can be automatically flowed into accumulator 13 out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible to oblique
Heating tube is installed in swill oil reservoir in the collection chamber of face or close to the position in swill face, the hogwash fat condensed using heating and melting
11 and make it have mobility;In order that condensed hogwash fat 11 can normally be exported out of accumulator 13, additionally it is possible in storage
The built-in having heaters of grease chamber 13, the hogwash fat 11 condensed using heating and melting and make it have mobility;Described heating tube and
Heater is the pipe or electrothermal tube of hot water circulation heated.
Whether condensed in order to the hogwash fat 11 observed on swill face, additionally it is possible to the casing 1 in inclined-plane collection chamber part
On the internal pressure born it is small or be not subject to the position of internal pressure provided with observation window 17;In order to observe in Rose Box 7
Whether rice grain dish slag is filled with, and the internal pressure partly born above the casing 1 of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to internal pressure
The position of power is provided with observation window 17;Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to the hogwash fat observed in accumulator 13
Defined storage capacity is reached, the internal pressure born in the chamber wall portion of accumulator 13 is small or is not subject to the casing 1 of internal pressure
Position on upper or housing 15 is provided with observation window 17;In order to prevent leakage, the window for the observation window 17 being fixed on the locular wall of casing 1
Body or window-frame, which are embedded in by the way of inlaying on casing 1, to be integrally formed with the fixing seal of casing 1 or using pad sealing plus spiral shell
The side that the mode of silk is fixed on casing 1 or adds screw to fix other orientation again using pad sealing and hinge-type fixed party
Formula is fixed on casing 1, and observation window 17 is fixed on casing 1 and can also open or dismantle;Described observation window 17 is manufactured as
The window of the transparent body is installed.
In order that not producing air pressure when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, gas is provided with the top of described accumulator
Through hole pressure release, the vent plug of vent hole can be blocked by being provided with vent hole;When equipment handles swill, opening blocks vent hole
Vent plug;When equipment does not handle swill, vent hole is blocked with vent plug.
The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator 13, conveying hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator 13
Oil pump, or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator 13;It is deposited in order to smoothly exclusion in accumulator 13
The moisture of hogwash fat bottom, additionally it is possible to which the moisture for being provided with the bottom of accumulator 13 bottom for excluding hogwash fat discharges water out
Close;Described oil pump is manufactured as electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump.
The manufacture of dividing plate 2 for convenience, described dividing plate 2 can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing 1.
The installation of hang plate 3 for convenience, described casing 1 can also be manufactured in the location segment of dividing plate 2, be manufactured as
Two sections of upper box and lower box;After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate 2 is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also
Enough merge with Rose Box 7 and be integrally formed;When dividing plate 2 is fixed on lower box, dividing plate 2 is manufactured as the top of lower box;Every
When plate 2 is fixed on upper box, dividing plate 2 is manufactured as the bottom of upper box;After upper box is integrated with Rose Box 7, its
Inner space is exactly filter chamber, and rice grain dish slag in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole 9 is fixed on filter residue net not
Into in profit ingress pipe 4;Described Slag filter is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell together
Combination filter screen or have the baffle element of water hole 8.
In order that inclined-plane aggregation collect hogwash fat environmental protection equipment being capable of salt tolerant, acidproof and anti-corrosion, described casing 1, dividing plate
2nd, swill introduces pipe 19, profit ingress pipe 4, drainpipe 5, Rose Box 7 and hang plate 3 using metal material, nylon, plastics, modeling
One or more material manufactures in glue.
In order to reduce the floor space and installing space that hogwash fat environmental protection equipment is collected in inclined-plane aggregation, filter chamber, accumulator
13 and inclined-plane collection chamber using it is overlapping it is upright install.
In order that not having moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator 13, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than accumulator
More than 13 bottom 0.5cm position.
In order that the bottom of casing 1 is not contacted directly with ground, described casing 1 can also be placed on support frame, or
Person, support frame can also be fixed with the bottom of casing 1.
In order that accumulator 13 can be discharged by being recovered to the moisture stored in accumulator 13 in hogwash fat, in installation casing 1
When to ensure that the bottom of accumulator 13 is above the ground level, the moisture when opening cock of water drain below hogwash fat is easily from cock of water drain
Discharge.
In order to control the height in the swill face in casing 1, the height of swill pasta is bent upwards most in drainpipe 5
Between highs and lows in the pipe of high point part, the height in swill face is less than swill pasta.
In order to which the surplus water by filtering and have collected hogwash fat is transported in sewer, the one of the delivery port of drainpipe 5
End is connected or extend into sewer pipe with sewer pipe.
The opening and closing of case lid 18 for convenience, swill introduces pipe 19 and is fixed on case lid 18 or is fixedly mounted on filtering
On the casing 1 of room upper part, the lower port that the swill being fixed on the casing 1 of filter chamber's upper part introduces pipe 19 is also fixed
Above Rose Box 7 or top.
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat is increased by the way of inclined-plane aggregation hogwash fat
Plus the ulking thickness of hogwash fat, using height fall formed by the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat, by the way of overflow certainly
It is dynamic to collect hogwash fat.
When in use, swill 12 is introduced into pipe 19 from swill and entered in the Rose Box 7 in filter chamber, the moisture in swill 12
Flowed out with hogwash fat 11 from the reticulated cell or water hole 8 of Rose Box 7, the rice grain dish slag in swill 12 is stayed in Rose Box 7.From
The swill 12 for the filtering that reticulated cell or water hole 8 flow out is entered in inclined-plane collection chamber by profit hole 9, profit ingress pipe 4
Below swill face, the hogwash fat 11 that density is less than swill 12 floats in the presence of buoyancy and converged along the inclined-plane of hang plate 3
Gather in the thickness increase for accumulating, hogwash fat 11 on the swill face at the narrow position on inclined-plane collection chamber top, then swill face decline
And swill pasta is raised, ulking thickness increases and makes partly to pass through oil-through hole 10 above the hogwash fat 11 after the rise of swill pasta
Stored in into accumulator 13;When storing hogwash fat, the pressure between inclined-plane collection chamber and accumulator is balanced by passage.Storage
The swill face that there is the swill 12 in inclined-plane collection chamber is minimum in the pipe for the peak part being bent upwards higher than drainpipe 5
During point, the swill 12 after filtering and collecting hogwash fat 11 discharges inclined-plane collection chamber by the delivery port of drainpipe 5, and discharge is oblique
The swill 12 after filtering and collecting hogwash fat 11 of face collection chamber enters the pipe being discharged into again in sewer into sewage disposal
In road.In cold season, whether first hogwash fat 11 from observation window 17 on swill face solidifies, if hogwash fat 11 has coagulated
Solid then generate heat and melt the hogwash fat 11 of solidification by heating tube, the hogwash fat 11 after thawing can just enter by oil-through hole 10
Stored in accumulator 13.The hogwash fat of storage is when fuel-displaced in accumulator 13, and the cock of water drain for first opening the bottom of accumulator 13 is put
Go out the moisture and impurity separated out after the precipitation of the hogwash fat in accumulator 13, until there is hogwash fat out just to close cock of water drain;It
Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil inlet of oil pump, then sends into oil storage vessel from the oil-out of oil pump through piping
Or conveyance conduit is transported to the place of needs.When cold season is fuel-displaced, first whether hogwash fat solidifies from observation window 17, such as
Fruit solidification, can be fuel-displaced then by heater after the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator 13.From the sight of filter chamber portion
After the rice grain dish slag deposit buildup that surveying the rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in the observation Rose Box 7 of window 17 expires in situation, Rose Box 7 expires,
Case lid 18 is opened, Rose Box 7 is taken out out of filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 is poured into centrifugal rice grain dish slag
Handled in processor or in squash type rice grain dish slag processor, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, and energy
It is enough in and manufactures the raw material of industrial alcohol, can also be used to manufacture organic fertilizer.
When swill 12 enters inclined-plane collection chamber from profit ingress pipe 4, the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber has fraction of
Rise, the hogwash fat 11 of aggregation follows swill face to rise in inclined-plane collection chamber, the hogwash fat 11 after rising enters by oil-through hole 10
Enter in accumulator 13;When not having swill 12 in profit ingress pipe 4 into inclined-plane collection chamber, the swill face of inclined-plane collection chamber is reduced to
During the position of the minimum point in the pipe for the peak part that drainpipe 5 is bent upwards, drainpipe 5 stops discharging swill 12.
When on inclined-plane, the work of hogwash fat environmental protection equipment is collected in aggregation, the swilling in inclined-plane collection chamber from the observation window 17 of inclined-plane collection chamber
At the oil-through hole 10 in height and hang plate 3 on the water surface hogwash fat 11 by situation, seen from the observation window 17 of accumulator 13
Examine the storage height of the hogwash fat in accumulator 13 and accomplish fuel-displaced in time, from the observation window 17 of filter chamber in Rose Box 7
Rice grain dish slag piling height and accomplish to pour out rice grain dish slag in Rose Box 7 in time.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat, it is characterised in that:Described automatic collection hogwash fat
Inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment include but are not limited to casing, swill introduce pipe, dividing plate, Rose Box, hang plate, oil-through hole,
Profit ingress pipe, breather pipe, drainpipe, filter chamber, accumulator, inclined-plane collection chamber;
It is partly filter chamber that middle and upper part or middle part in casing, which are laterally fixed with above dividing plate, dividing plate, filters indoor location
There is Rose Box;There is profit hole on dividing plate, be fixed with below the dividing plate at profit hole under profit ingress pipe, profit ingress pipe
Hold and extend into through after hang plate in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Hang plate is fixed with the casing close to one side below dividing plate, the upper end of hang plate is fixed on close to dividing plate, lower end
The middle part or middle and lower part of casing or bottom, hang plate the inner chamber of the lower sections of casing of dividing plate be divided into two each sealedly solely
The lumen portion of the casing of one side is inclined-plane collection chamber below vertical space, hang plate, above hang plate one side and casing and
Inner chamber between dividing plate is accumulator;There is oil-through hole at the upper end of hang plate, oil-through hole is assembled with accumulator and inclined-plane
Room is communicated;
Drainpipe is divided into the drainpipe of part in part and case outer portion, case in case installed in the inside of casing, case outer portion
Drainpipe is arranged on the outside of casing, the end of water inlet part in the case of drainpipe of drainpipe, the delivery port of drainpipe
In the end of the case outer portion of drainpipe;The water inlet of drainpipe is arranged on the bottom of inclined-plane collection chamber, the water inlet of drainpipe
More than part be upwardly into the height of the minimum point of the oil-through hole on hang plate close to it is consistent when laterally bow out again, afterwards again to
Under it is curved;Peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part is approximately higher than the minimum point of oil-through hole, minimum point and was less than oil
The minimum point in hole;Passage is provided with peak in the pore for the drainpipe for laterally bowing out part, is fixed at passage
There is breather pipe;The case outer portion of drainpipe passes outside casing in the bottom of casing or passes outside casing or inclining in the middle part of casing
Passed above swash plate on the casing at dividing plate outside casing;When drainpipe is passed outside casing in the bottom of casing, drainpipe
Water inlet more than part in the outside of casing;Drainpipe passes casing above hang plate on the casing at dividing plate
When outer, part when water inlet to the drainpipe of drainpipe is laterally bowed out have passed through hang plate all in casing;
Case lid is installed in the upper end of casing or case lid is fitted without, when being provided with case lid in the upper end of casing, swill draws
Enter after pipe passes through the fixing hole on case lid and fixed on case lid;When being fitted without case lid in the upper end of casing, swill introduces pipe
It is fixed on above filter chamber on the casing of part;
Described casing is bottom and surrounding is sealed to integral cavity, and casing is used to accommodate filter chamber, inclined-plane collection chamber
And accumulator, and sound insulation can be played a part of or noise is reduced;
Described case lid is the lid on casing, the upper end for sealed filter chamber;Case lid can make the rice grain dish slag of filter chamber
The peculiar smell and stink produced with the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber does not spread everywhere, and can play sound insulation or reduce the work of noise
With;
Described dividing plate is the plate of laterally separated casing, and manufacture has profit hole on dividing plate;Described profit hole is allowed from filtering
The hole of the mixing liquid process of the swill after rice grain dish slag and hogwash fat is filtered off in case;Accumulator passes through bulkhead seal with filter chamber
And isolation, above dividing plate be filter chamber bottom, below while be accumulator top;
Described hang plate be around casing the inclined curved slab of inwall or face plate directly or face plate directly or straight by combination of turning back
Face and the plate of surface composition;Hang plate is the compoboard combined of plate or plurality of plates of one piece of entirety;Accumulator with tiltedly
Face collection chamber is sealed and isolated by hang plate;
Described drainpipe is to exclude filtering rice grain dish slag and the swill after precipitation separation hogwash fat by pipeline;Drainpipe from
Water inlet arrive upwards the hollow parts in the pipe of drainpipe it is concordant with the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber when transverse curvature after again to
Lower bending;There is passage in the top the being bent upwards manufacture of drainpipe, passage is used to fix breather pipe, the water outlet of drainpipe
One end of mouth and sewer pipe direct or indirect connection;The delivery port of drainpipe passes through filtering less than what is contained in inclined-plane collection chamber
The swill face of swill afterwards, passage is higher than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described breather pipe is hollow pipe, is communicated with air, plays a part of keeping and balancing the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber,
And elimination drainpipe is played when excluding swill because of the siphonage produced when delivery port is less than the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described Rose Box is the independence container for filtering rice grain dish slag, is the chest without top;In the bottom of Rose Box and
Surrounding manufacture has the reticulated cell for allowing the mixture of hogwash fat and swill to pass through or water hole;Reticulated cell or water hole are used to allowing swill
Moisture and hogwash fat outflow;
Described swill be introduced into pipe be guide swill enter filter chamber in hollow pipe, be convey swill pipeline, for
Swill is conveyed in filter chamber;When being introduced into from swill during the swill of pipe entrance enters Rose Box, filtered out in Rose Box in swill
It is rice grain dish slag to be remained in after moisture and hogwash fat in Rose Box, and rice grain dish slag is accumulated in the Rose Box in filter chamber;
Described profit ingress pipe is the hollow pipe vertically installed, and is the pipeline for the mixing liquid for conveying swill and hogwash fat, uses
Swill after from the delivery of filtered to inclined-plane collection chamber;The upper end of profit ingress pipe is fixed on below the dividing plate at profit hole,
Lower end passes through hang plate, be can extend into through the lower end of the profit ingress pipe after hang plate in swill and makes to have just enter into inclined-plane and gather
The swill for collecting indoor does not produce the globule that impact spray and formation are splashed with coming into the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber;
Described inclined-plane collection chamber is the space of part more than part to bottom half following in hang plate, inclined-plane collection chamber
Lower end and the part more than casing junction of hang plate be gradually reduced because the inclination of hang plate is fixedly mounted, inclined-plane aggregation
The upper end that the upper end of room leans against on the inwall of casing or inclined-plane collection chamber is not carried against on the inwall of casing;The inclination of inclined-plane collection chamber
Inclined-plane can guide hogwash fat to be gathered in the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, and the thickness of hogwash fat can be made to increase and make swill pasta
Drop is produced with swill face;
Described accumulator is the individual cavities in the casing above hang plate between one side and dividing plate, for storing from excessively oily
The hogwash fat that hole is flowed into accumulator;
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat is gathered by the way of the oblique guiding in inclined-plane of hang plate
Collect hogwash fat, the hogwash fat being gathered together climbs over oil-through hole and automatically flowed into accumulator after reaching certain height;Swill
Oil must accumulate certain thickness in the crawl space on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber, the pasta of hogwash fat is higher than in breather pipe
Swill face in the drainpipe at place, hogwash fat can climb over the oil-through hole of hang plate upper end and flow into accumulator;Led from profit
Enter pipe and enter the hogwash fat in the swill in inclined-plane collection chamber under the inclined-plane guiding of hang plate, above float on inclined-plane collection chamber
The crawl space on top and the thickness increase for accumulating hogwash fat, the thickness that hogwash fat is accumulated in crawl space is higher, logical
Swill face and the distance of the pasta of the hogwash fat on the top of inclined-plane collection chamber in drainpipe at tracheae is higher, divides from swill
The content for separating out moisture in the hogwash fat come is lower, and the purity that hogwash fat in accumulator is automatically flowed into from oil-through hole is higher;
In order that accumulator has mobility, described accumulator can also be the inner space of moveable tank or case,
There is oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case is communicated with the oil-through hole being arranged on cabinet wall,
Or, the oil-through hole on the housing of tank or case is communicated by crossing oil pipe with the oil-through hole on hang plate, or, the housing of tank or case
On oil-through hole and the upper end top of stretching into inclined-plane collection chamber swill face on the lower end of collection tube be fixed on casing and lead to
The oil-through hole crossed on casing is communicated;When described moveable tank or case are manufactured as an entirety with casing, moveable tank
Or case is exactly a part for casing without possessing mobility;
In order that during condensed hogwash fat can automatically flow into accumulator out of inclined-plane collection chamber, additionally it is possible in inclined-plane collection chamber
Heating tube is installed in interior swill oil reservoir or close to the position in swill face, has it using the hogwash fat that heating and melting is condensed
There is mobility;In order that condensed hogwash fat can normally be exported out of accumulator, additionally it is possible in accumulator built with heating
Device, mobility is made it have using the hogwash fat that heating and melting is condensed;Described heating tube and heater is that hot water circuit adds
The pipe or electrothermal tube of heat;
Whether condensed in order to the hogwash fat observed on swill face, additionally it is possible to born on the casing of inclined-plane collection chamber part
Internal pressure is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure provided with observation window;In order to whether observe the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box
It is filled with, the internal pressure partly born above the casing of filter chamber portion is small or is not subject to the position of internal pressure provided with sight
Survey window;Whether the hogwash fat for whether condensing and storing in order to observe the hogwash fat in accumulator reaches defined storage capacity,
The internal pressure born in the chamber wall portion of accumulator is small or position that be not subject on the casing of internal pressure or on tank body is provided with
Observation window;In order to prevent leakage, the forms or window-frame of the observation window being fixed on the locular wall of casing are inlayed by the way of inlaying
It is integrally formed with casing fixing seal on casing or is fixed on casing or uses by the way of pad sealing plus screw
The mode that pad sealing adds screw to fix other orientation again with hinge-type fixed party is fixed on casing, and observation window is fixed on case
It can also open or dismantle on body;Described observation window is manufactured as the window for being provided with the transparent body;
The hogwash fat gone out in order to smooth delivery of power in accumulator, the oil pump of conveying hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator,
Or oil drain cock is installed in the bottom of accumulator;The hogwash fat bottom being deposited in order to smoothly exclusion in accumulator
Moisture, additionally it is possible to the cock of water drain of the moisture for the bottom for excluding hogwash fat is provided with the bottom of accumulator;Described oil pump system
Cause electric oil pump or electronic oil pump or machine power oil pump or mechanical, hand-driven oil pump;
The manufacture of dividing plate for convenience, described dividing plate can also be manufactured as an entirety with casing;
The installation of hang plate for convenience, described casing can also be manufactured in the location segment of dividing plate, be manufactured as upper box
With two sections of lower box;After segmentation manufacture, dividing plate is fixed on upper box or is fixed on lower box, and upper box can also be with filtering
Case, which merges, to be integrally formed;When dividing plate is fixed on lower box, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the top of lower box;Dividing plate is fixed on top box
When on body, diaphragm manufacture is turned into the bottom of upper box;After upper box is integrated with Rose Box, its inner space is exactly to filter
Room, the rice grain dish slag being fixed on filter residue net in the inner barrier filter chamber of filter chamber at profit hole does not enter in profit ingress pipe;
Described Slag filter is that have the filter screen of reticulated cell or have the screen pack of multilayer reticulated cell combination filter screen together or had water
The baffle element in hole;
In order that collect automatically hogwash fat inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment can salt tolerant, acidproof and anti-corrosion, described casing, every
Plate, swill are introduced into pipe, profit ingress pipe, drainpipe, Rose Box and hang plate using in metal material, nylon, plastics, plastic cement
One or more material manufactures;
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat is swilled by the way of inclined-plane aggregation hogwash fat to increase
The ulking thickness of water oil, using height fall formed by the density contrast of swill and hogwash fat, is received automatically by the way of overflow
Collect hogwash fat;
When in use, swill is introduced into during pipe enters the Rose Box in filter chamber from swill, the moisture and hogwash fat in swill from
Reticulated cell or the water hole outflow of Rose Box, the rice grain dish slag in swill are stayed in Rose Box;From reticulated cell or water hole stream
The swill of the filtering gone out is entered below the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber by profit hole, profit ingress pipe, and density is less than
The hogwash fat of swill floats and converged at the narrow portion on inclined-plane collection chamber top along the inclined-plane of hang plate in the presence of buoyancy
Position swill face on, make hogwash fat accumulate thickness increase, then swill face decline and swill pasta raise, ulking thickness increase and
Make partly to enter oil storage indoor storage by oil-through hole above the hogwash fat after the rise of swill pasta;When storing hogwash fat, beat
Open the pressure between vent hole balance inclined-plane collection chamber and accumulator;The swill face for the swill being stored in inclined-plane collection chamber is in height
When minimum point in the pipe for the peak part that drainpipe is bent upwards, the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat passes through
The delivery port discharge inclined-plane collection chamber of drainpipe, the swill after filtering and collecting hogwash fat of discharge inclined-plane collection chamber enters
It is discharged into again into the pipeline of sewage disposal in sewer;In cold season, the first hogwash fat from observation window on swill face
Whether solidify, generate heat and melt the hogwash fat of solidification, the hogwash fat after thawing by heating tube if hogwash fat has solidified
Oil storage indoor storage just can be entered by oil-through hole;The hogwash fat of oil storage indoor storage first opens accumulator bottom when fuel-displaced
The cock of water drain in portion releases the moisture and impurity separated out after the hogwash fat precipitation in accumulator, until there is hogwash fat out just to close
Cock of water drain;Fuel primer pump afterwards, hogwash fat enters oil pump from the oil inlet of oil pump, then is sent from the oil-out of oil pump through piping
Enter oil storage vessel or conveyance conduit is transported to the place of needs;When cold season is fuel-displaced, first hogwash fat is from observation window
No solidification, if solidification if by heater the hogwash fat heating and melting in accumulator after, can be fuel-displaced;From portion of filter chamber
Rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in the full situation of rice grain dish slag deposit buildup in the observation window observation Rose Box divided, Rose Box expires
Afterwards, case lid is opened, Rose Box is taken out out of filter chamber, the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box is poured at centrifugal rice grain dish slag
Manage in device or handled in squash type rice grain dish slag processor, rice grain dish slag after treatment can either be used as fuel, again can
For manufacturing the raw material of industrial alcohol, can also be used to manufacture organic fertilizer;Gather in swill from profit ingress pipe into inclined-plane
When collecting room, the hogwash fat that there is aggregation in fraction of rising, inclined-plane collection chamber in the swill face in inclined-plane collection chamber is followed on swill face
Rise, the hogwash fat after rising enters in accumulator by oil-through hole;When there is no swill in profit ingress pipe into inclined-plane collection chamber,
When the swill face of inclined-plane collection chamber is reduced to the position of the minimum point in the pipe for the peak part that drainpipe is bent upwards, draining
Pipe stops discharging swill;When collecting the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment work of hogwash fat automatically, from inclined-plane collection chamber
At the oil-through hole in the height and hang plate on swill face in observation window observation inclined-plane collection chamber hogwash fat by situation, from
The storage of hogwash fat in the observation window observation accumulator of accumulator highly accomplishes fuel-displaced in time, is seen from the observation window of filter chamber
Examine the piling height of the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box and accomplish to pour out the rice grain dish slag in Rose Box in time.
2. the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In order to subtract
The floor space and installing space of few automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat, filter chamber, accumulator and inclined-plane
Collection chamber is using overlapping upright installation;
In order that not having moisture in the hogwash fat pumped out from accumulator, the oil inlet of oil pump, which is arranged on, is higher than accumulator bottom
More than 0.5cm position.
3. the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In order that
The bottom of casing is not contacted directly with ground, and described casing can also be placed on support frame, or, in the bottom of casing also
Support frame can be fixed with.
4. the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In order to be able to
In the height in the swill face in enough control cabinet bodies, the pipe for the peak part that the height of swill pasta is bent upwards in drainpipe
Between highs and lows, the height in swill face is less than swill pasta.
5. the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:For side
Just the opening and closing of case lid, are fixed on case lid or are fixedly mounted on the swill on the casing of filter chamber's upper part and introduce pipe
Lower port be fixed on above Rose Box or top.
6. the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of automatic collection hogwash fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In order that
Air pressure is not produced when entering hogwash fat in accumulator, vent hole pressure release is provided with the top of described accumulator, in gas
Through hole, which is provided with, can block the vent plug of vent hole;When equipment handles swill, the vent plug for blocking vent hole is opened;In equipment not
When handling swill, vent hole is blocked with vent plug;
The inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of described automatic collection hogwash fat it is simple for structure, water-oil separating thoroughly, without change
Can just be carried out in situ processing to the swill that food and drink is produced on the premise of learning medicament, an equipment realize simultaneously separation of solid and liquid with
Water-oil separating, does not produce secondary pollution, and without the energy, use cost is low;The market prospects of industrialization are good, commercial value is high, system
Make and using all very convenient;The hogwash fat collected using the automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat does not have moisture,
And swill rubbish has been carried out separation and sub-argument, the hogwash fat being collected into is used to manufacture bio-fuel or other industry are former
The rice grain dish slag being collected into, is used for process industry alcohol, organic fertilizer, fuel by material;Can to dining room, hotel, restaurant kitchen
Discarded object carries out the separation and collection of swill and grease from source, reduces the discharge capacity in sewage from catering business, effectively reduction
Pollution of the kitchen sewage to environment;Disposal of pollutants is reduced, and kitchen is not had peculiar smell, environment is protected.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN2016105999302 | 2016-07-28 | ||
CN201610599930.2A CN106082472A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat is collected |
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CN107055842A true CN107055842A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
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CN201610599930.2A Pending CN106082472A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat is collected |
CN201710360210.5A Pending CN107055842A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2017-05-20 | The automatic inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment for collecting hogwash fat |
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CN201610599930.2A Pending CN106082472A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Automatically the inclined-plane focus type environmental protection equipment of hogwash fat is collected |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109321359A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-12 | 合肥灵宁科技有限公司 | A kind of absolute oil environmental protection equipment |
CN110015770A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-16 | 深海华科(成都)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of oil-water separation method and vehicular equipment suitable for kitchen garbage |
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CN106745891B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2019-12-06 | 吴苏怀 | Kitchen wastewater treatment device |
CN106812207A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-09 | 龙宏元 | Reserved water sewer grease separates bridge breaker |
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CN109224532A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏联翼环境科技有限公司 | A kind of antodischarging oil oily-water seperating equipment |
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2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610599930.2A patent/CN106082472A/en active Pending
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2017
- 2017-05-20 CN CN201710360210.5A patent/CN107055842A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109321359A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-12 | 合肥灵宁科技有限公司 | A kind of absolute oil environmental protection equipment |
CN110015770A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-16 | 深海华科(成都)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of oil-water separation method and vehicular equipment suitable for kitchen garbage |
CN110015770B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2022-05-17 | 深海华科(成都)环保科技有限公司 | Oil-water separation method suitable for kitchen waste and vehicle-mounted equipment |
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CN106082472A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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